CN217320794U

CN217320794U - Fertilizer finished product packing plant

Info

Publication number: CN217320794U
Application number: CN202220977019.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张燕; 朱建强; 吴建军
Original assignee: Jinta Jinxuyuan Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinta Jinxuyuan Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer finished product packing plant, including feed mechanism, weighing machine structure, wrapping bag pretension mechanism, controller, its characterized in that: the material distribution mechanism comprises a material storage bin and an electromagnetic valve A, wherein a material inlet is formed in the top end of the material storage bin, the bottom of the material storage bin is provided with an upward convex conical structure and is connected with a high-frequency vibrator, and a plurality of material outlets are uniformly formed in the bottom of the side surface of the material storage bin; the weighing mechanism is arranged below the discharge hole; the packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism is arranged below the weighing mechanism; the controller is fixed on the storage bin rack. The utility model discloses a be provided with a plurality of discharge gates at the storage silo to be equipped with weighing machine structure and wrapping bag pretension mechanism at every discharge gate, realized that fertilizer at the uniform velocity slowly falls into the wrapping bag, improved the accuracy of packing weight, realize continuous packing, avoided the storage silo fertilizer backlog condition to influence the production of preceding process, improved the utilization ratio of production line, guaranteed the productivity.

Description

Fertilizer finished product packing plant

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical industry equipment, concretely relates to fertilizer finished product packing plant.

Background

The fertilizer is produced from the beginning to the packaging and warehousing through a complete production line, each procedure is continuously stable and plays an important role in capacity, wherein the fertilizer is bagged according to a certain weight during packaging, and in the bagging process, the fertilizer flows into a storage bin from the production line, then flows into a packaging bag, is weighed, is put into a qualified label, and is packaged by sealing. Because only one set of corresponding facilities such as feed bin discharge gate, weighing in current packaging process causes the material mouth load big and fast, causes certain impact to lead to weighing inaccurate to the balance, and the wrapping bag slopes fertilizer unrestrained easily, and whole packaging process causes the continuity poor because of artifical the participation, leads to the storage silo fertilizer to overstock, has influenced the utilization ratio of production line, has reduced the productivity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a storage silo has a plurality of discharge gates to all be equipped with the continuous packing device of weighing machine structure and wrapping bag pretension mechanism at every discharge gate.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a finished organic fertilizer packaging device comprises a material distribution mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism and a controller, wherein the material distribution mechanism comprises a storage bin, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with an upward convex conical structure and is connected with a high-frequency vibrator, and a plurality of discharging holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the side surface of the storage bin; the weighing mechanism is arranged below the discharge hole; the packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism is arranged below the weighing mechanism; the controller is fixed on the frame.

Further, the discharge hole is provided with an electromagnetic valve A, and the electromagnetic valve is in electric signal connection with the controller.

Further, the high-frequency vibrator is in electric signal connection with the controller.

Further, the weighing mechanism comprises a circular metering barrel, a weighing sensor, a disc support, a material level switch and a solenoid valve B, a discharge opening is formed below the circular metering barrel, the material level switch and the solenoid valve B are arranged on the discharge opening, the material level switch is located above the solenoid valve B, and the material level switch and the solenoid valve B are in electrical signal connection with the controller; the weighing sensors are uniformly distributed above the disc of the disc support, and the round metering barrel is placed on the weighing sensors.

Further, the bottom in the circular metering bucket is arranged in a funnel shape.

Further, wrapping bag pretension mechanism includes arc fixed plate, start button, cylinder, solenoid valve C, the reset button of fixed connection in the frame, gas thick stick output fixedly connected with arc fly leaf, the arc fly leaf with arc fixed plate symmetry sets up, start button, solenoid valve C, the reset button respectively with controller signal of telecommunication connects.

Furthermore, arc-shaped sawteeth are arranged at the tops of the arc-shaped fixed plate and the arc-shaped movable plate, and rubber is wrapped on the side face of the arc-shaped fixed plate and the arc-shaped movable plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up to the bellied conical structure that makes progress and be connected with the high frequency vibrator in the storage silo bottom, the side bottom is provided with a plurality of discharge gates to be equipped with weighing machine and wrapping bag pretension mechanism at every discharge gate, prevented that fertilizer from blockking up the storage silo discharge gate, realized that fertilizer slowly falls into the wrapping bag at the uniform velocity in succession, improved the accuracy of packing weight, realize continuous packing, avoided the storage silo fertilizer backlog condition, the utilization ratio of production line is improved, the productivity has been guaranteed.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with the solenoid valve at the storage silo discharge gate, output that can automatic control fertilizer with stop.

3. The utility model discloses a discharge opening is provided with solenoid valve B at weighing machine, and solenoid valve B top is provided with the level switch, and the circular measuring tank of effective automated inspection interior material has or not to automatic control discharge opening is opened and is closed, realizes automatic weighing.

4. The utility model discloses a with the setting of bottom infundibulate in the circular metering tank, guaranteed that the fertilizer homoenergetic of weighing at every turn flows in the wrapping bag completely.

5. The utility model discloses a be provided with the arc sawtooth with arc A and arc fly leaf top, side parcel rubber has increased the frictional force with the wrapping bag, has prevented that the wrapping bag from droing from arc A and arc fly leaf at the in-process of dress fertilizer, causes fertilizer to scatter.

6. The utility model discloses a signal transmission between start button, reset button, solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C, level switch and the controller has effectively controlled whole packaging process, has improved degree of automation, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has reduced artificial waiting, has reduced the cost of labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the weighing mechanism of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a controller, 2, a storage bin, 3, a feeding hole, 4, electromagnetic valves A and 5, a circular metering barrel, 6, a weighing sensor, 7, a disc support, 8, a material level switch, 9, electromagnetic valves B and 10, a high-frequency vibrator, 11, an arc-shaped fixed plate, 12, an arc-shaped movable plate, 13, a starting button, 14, an air lever, 15, electromagnetic valves C and 16 and a reset button.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the finished organic fertilizer packaging device comprises: the packaging bag pre-tightening device comprises a material distribution mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism and a controller 1, wherein the material distribution mechanism comprises a storage bin 2, a feeding hole 3 is formed in the top end of the storage bin, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with an upward convex conical structure and is connected with a high-frequency vibrator 10, and a plurality of discharging holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the side surface; the weighing mechanism is arranged below the discharge port; the packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism is arranged below the weighing mechanism; the controller 1 is fixed on the storage bin 2 frame.

In order to control the output and stop of the fertilizer in the storage bin, the discharge hole of the storage bin is provided with an electromagnetic valve A4 which is electrically connected with the controller 1.

For controlling the hf vibrator 10, the hf vibrator 10 is electrically connected to the controller 1.

In order to realize automatic weighing, the weighing mechanism comprises a circular metering barrel 5, a weighing sensor 6, a disc support 7, a material level switch 8 and an electromagnetic valve B9, a discharge opening is formed below the circular metering barrel 5, the material level switch 8 and the electromagnetic valve B9 are arranged on the discharge opening, the material level switch 8 is positioned above the electromagnetic valve B9, and the material level switch 8 and the electromagnetic valve B9 are in electric signal connection with the controller 1; weighing sensor 6 evenly distributed is in the disc top of disc support 7, and circular metering tank places on weighing sensor 6.

In order to ensure that the fertilizer weighed at each time can completely flow into the packaging bag, the bottom in the circular metering bucket 5 is in funnel-shaped arrangement.

In order to realize automatic opening and tightening of the packaging bag opening, the round metering tank 5 and the storage bin 2 are controlled to discharge fertilizer through signal transmission after tightening, the packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism comprises an arc-shaped fixed plate 11, a starting button 13, an air cylinder 14, an electromagnetic valve C15 and a reset button 16 which are fixedly connected to the rack, the arc-shaped movable plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air lever 14, the arc-shaped movable plate 12 and the arc-shaped fixed plate 11 are symmetrically arranged, and the starting button 13, the electromagnetic valve C15 and the reset button 16 are respectively in electrical signal connection with the controller 1.

In order to increase the friction force with the packaging bag opening and prevent the packaging bag from falling off from the arc-shaped fixed plate and the arc-shaped movable plate in the fertilizer packaging process to cause fertilizer scattering, arc-shaped sawteeth are arranged at the tops of the arc-shaped fixed plate 11 and the arc-shaped movable plate 12, and rubber is wrapped on the side face of the arc-shaped fixed plate and the arc-shaped movable plate.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows:

during the use, be connected feed inlet 3 with the preceding process of fertilizer packing, manual completion wrapping bag establish work and press start button 13 and reset button 16 at every wrapping bag pretension mechanism's cover in proper order after starting high frequency vibrator 10 through controller 1, the working process of concrete feed mechanism, every wrapping bag pretension mechanism, every weighing machine structure is as follows:

the flanging of the opening of the packaging bag is sleeved on the arc-shaped fixed plate 11 and the arc-shaped movable plate 12, the starting button 13 and the reset button 16 are sequentially pressed, the controller 1 receives an electric signal of the starting button 13 and then outputs an electric signal to the electromagnetic valve C15, the electromagnetic valve C15 controls the piston rod of the air cylinder 14 to retract to drive the arc-shaped movable plate 12 to move backwards so as to tighten the opening of the packaging bag, and at the moment, the arc-shaped plate A11 and the sawtooth and the rubber on the side edge of the arc-shaped movable plate 12 prevent the packaging bag from falling off in the fertilizer packaging process; the controller 1 receives the electric signal of the reset button 16 and then outputs the electric signal to the electromagnetic valve A4, and the electromagnetic valve A4 opens the discharge hole of the storage bin 2 to discharge the fertilizer into the circular metering barrel 5; when the weight of the fertilizer in the circular metering bucket 5 reaches a set value, the weighing sensor 6 outputs an electric signal to the controller 1, the controller 1 receives the electric signal of the weighing sensor 6 and then simultaneously outputs a signal to the electromagnetic valve A4 and the electromagnetic valve B9, the electromagnetic valve A4 closes the discharge hole of the storage bin 2, the electromagnetic valve B9 opens the discharge hole of the circular metering bucket 5 and discharges the fertilizer into the packaging bag, the funnel-shaped arrangement of the bottom in the circular metering bucket 5 ensures that the weighed fertilizer completely flows into the packaging bag, when the fertilizer in the circular metering bucket 5 is completely discharged and the material level switch 8 cannot detect the fertilizer, the controller 1 outputs an electric signal to the electromagnetic valve A4 and the electromagnetic valve B9, the electromagnetic valve B9 closes the discharge hole of the circular metering bucket 5, and the electromagnetic valve A4 opens the discharge hole of the storage bin 2 and starts weighing again. At this time, the start button is pressed again, the controller 1 receives the electric signal of the start button 13 and then outputs an electric signal to the electromagnetic valve C15, the electromagnetic valve C15 controls the piston rod of the air cylinder 14 to extend out to drive the arc-shaped movable plate 12 to move forward to release and tighten the mouth of the packaging bag, so as to complete one-time fertilizer bagging, and after manual switching of the packaging bag is completed, the start button 13 and the reset button 16 are pressed again to prepare for the next fertilizer bagging.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and all of them shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer finished product packing plant, includes feed mechanism, weighing machine structure, wrapping bag pretension mechanism, controller (1), its characterized in that: the material distribution mechanism comprises a storage bin (2), a material inlet (3) is formed in the top end of the storage bin (2), the bottom of the storage bin is of an upward convex conical structure and is connected with a high-frequency vibrator (10), and a plurality of material outlets are uniformly formed in the bottom of the side surface of the storage bin; the weighing mechanism is arranged below the discharge hole; the packaging bag pre-tightening mechanism is arranged below the weighing mechanism; the controller (1) is fixed on the frame.

2. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port is provided with an electromagnetic valve A (4), and the electromagnetic valve A (4) is in electric signal connection with the controller (1).

3. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the high-frequency vibrator (10) is in electric signal connection with the controller (1).

4. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the weighing mechanism comprises a circular metering barrel (5), a weighing sensor (6), a disc support (7), a material level switch (8) and a solenoid valve B (9), a discharge opening is formed below the circular metering barrel (5), the material level switch (8) and the solenoid valve B (9) are arranged on the discharge opening, the material level switch (8) is located above the solenoid valve B (9), and the material level switch (8) and the solenoid valve B (9) are in electrical signal connection with the controller (1); the weighing sensors (6) are uniformly distributed on the disc support (7), and the round metering bucket (5) is placed on the weighing sensors (6).

5. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the round metering barrel (5) is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.

6. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: wrapping bag pretension mechanism includes arc fixed plate (11), start button (13), cylinder (14), solenoid valve C (15), reset button (16) of fixed connection in the frame, cylinder (14) output end fixedly connected with arc fly leaf (12), arc fly leaf (12) with arc fixed plate (11) symmetry sets up, start button (13), solenoid valve C (15), reset button (16) respectively with controller (1) signal connection.

7. The organic fertilizer finished product packaging device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: arc-shaped sawteeth are arranged at the tops of the arc-shaped fixed plate (11) and the arc-shaped movable plate (12), and rubber is wrapped on the side face of the arc-shaped fixed plate.