CN217316766U - Keyboard disassembling equipment - Google Patents

Keyboard disassembling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217316766U
CN217316766U CN202220981307.4U CN202220981307U CN217316766U CN 217316766 U CN217316766 U CN 217316766U CN 202220981307 U CN202220981307 U CN 202220981307U CN 217316766 U CN217316766 U CN 217316766U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
keyboard
plate
jacking
lifting device
assembly
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Active
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CN202220981307.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代国昭
钱亚希
黄腾
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Dongguan Huabei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Huabei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220981307.4U priority Critical patent/CN217316766U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses keyboard disassembling equipment for solve current notebook computer keyboard and disassemble by operating personnel is manual, lead to disassembling the technical problem of inefficiency. The embodiment of the utility model comprises a frame; the frame is provided with a fixing jig for fixing a shell provided with a keyboard, a hot melting assembly is arranged above the fixing jig and connected with a first lifting device, and the hot melting assembly can move downwards under the driving of the first lifting device so as to melt a welding point of the keyboard and the shell; the fixed tool is provided with a jacking assembly below, the fixed tool is provided with a first through hole for the jacking end of the jacking assembly to pass through, and the jacking end of the jacking assembly can move upwards to pass through the first through hole, so that the keyboard is jacked out of the shell.

Description

Keyboard disassembling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automation equipment design technical field especially relates to a keyboard disassembling equipment.
Background
In the current production of notebook computers, the generation of defective products is inevitable, and in order to recycle the defective products to the maximum extent, the defective products are usually disassembled, and the disassembled effective parts are recycled. The disassembling of the keyboard in the notebook computer is a relatively important link in the disassembling process of the notebook computer.
The keyboard in the existing notebook computer is generally fixedly connected with the C shell of the notebook computer in a welding mode, so that when the keyboard of the notebook computer is disassembled, an operator needs to hold a hot iron to melt welding points one by one, and the operation is complicated due to the fact that the welding points are too many, the operator needs to consume a large amount of time and energy, and then the whole disassembling process is low in efficiency.
Therefore, finding a keyboard disassembling device capable of replacing manual operation is an important subject studied by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model discloses keyboard disassembling equipment for solve current notebook computer keyboard and disassemble by operating personnel is manual, lead to disassembling the technical problem of inefficiency.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a keyboard disassembling device, which comprises a frame;
the frame is provided with a fixing jig for fixing a shell provided with a keyboard, a hot melting assembly is arranged above the fixing jig and connected with a first lifting device, and the hot melting assembly can move downwards under the driving of the first lifting device so as to melt a welding point of the keyboard and the shell;
the keyboard lifting device is characterized in that a lifting component is arranged below the fixed jig, a first through hole for the lifting end of the lifting component to pass through is formed in the fixed jig, and the lifting end of the lifting component can move upwards to pass through the first through hole so as to lift the keyboard out of the shell.
Optionally, the fixing jig comprises a placing plate for placing the shell;
the placing plate is installed at the top of the rack, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the placing plate, and a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the placing plate to limit displacement of the shell.
Optionally, a plurality of vacuum chucks for adsorbing the shell are arranged on the placing plate, and the vacuum chucks are communicated with a vacuum generator.
Optionally, the jacking assembly comprises a mounting plate, a first cylinder, a jacking plate and a plurality of jacking columns;
the mounting plate is mounted on the rack, the first air cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is connected with the jacking plate, the jacking columns are mounted on the top surface of the jacking plate, and the positions of the jacking columns correspond to the positions of the first through holes one by one;
when the piston rod of the first cylinder stretches out, the jacking plate is driven to move upwards so that the jacking columns respectively penetrate through the corresponding first through holes, and therefore the keyboard is jacked out of the shell.
Optionally, a guide post is arranged on the mounting plate, a guide hole slidably connected with the guide post is formed in the jacking plate, and the guide hole is slidably connected to the guide post;
or, be provided with the guide post on the jacking board, set up on the mounting panel with guide post sliding connection's guiding hole, guiding hole sliding connection in on the guide post.
Optionally, the heat-melting assembly comprises a fixing plate and a plurality of heating columns;
the plurality of heating columns are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, and the positions of the plurality of heating columns correspond to the positions of the welding points of the keyboard and the shell in a one-to-one mode.
Optionally, the first lifting device is a second cylinder;
and a piston rod of the second cylinder is connected with the fixed plate, and the second cylinder can drive the fixed plate to lift.
Optionally, the device further comprises a suction assembly and a second lifting device;
the second lifting device is connected with the suction assembly, and the second lifting device can drive the suction assembly to move downwards to adsorb the keyboard.
Optionally, the attraction component is a magnet plate;
the magnet plate is positioned between the hot melting assembly and the fixing jig, a plurality of second through holes for the heating columns to pass through are formed in the magnet plate, and the magnet plate is connected with the second lifting device;
the second lifting device can drive the magnet plate to move downwards, so that the keyboard is adsorbed.
Optionally, the second lifting device is a third cylinder.
According to the technical solution provided by the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantage:
in this embodiment, when needing to disassemble notebook computer keyboard, only need to place the casing that has the keyboard on fixed tool and fix, then control first elevating gear drive hot melt subassembly and down remove to melt the splice point on keyboard and the casing, afterwards, outside jacking subassembly with the keyboard ejection casing, can accomplish the process of disassembling of whole keyboard. Through foretell design, can accomplish the work of disassembling of notebook computer keyboard fast, promote greatly and disassemble efficiency to effectively reduce operating personnel's working strength, and shorten operating personnel's operating time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard disassembling apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a keyboard disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when a fixing jig is engaged with a housing;
fig. 3 is a schematic back structural view of a fixing jig in a keyboard disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a jacking assembly in a keyboard disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot melt assembly in a keyboard disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings: a frame 1; fixing the jig 2; a placement plate 201; a stop block 202; a first through-hole 203; a hot melt component 3; a fixing plate 301; a heating column 302; a jacking assembly 4; a first cylinder 401; a mounting plate 402; a jacking plate 403; a jacking post 404; a guide post 405; a keyboard 5; a housing 6.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model discloses keyboard disassembling equipment for solve current notebook computer keyboard and manually disassemble by operating personnel, lead to disassembling the technical problem of inefficiency.
In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a keyboard disassembling apparatus, including:
a frame 1; a fixing jig 2 for fixing a shell provided with a keyboard is mounted on the rack 1, a hot melting assembly 3 is arranged above the fixing jig 2, the hot melting assembly 3 is connected with a first lifting device, and the hot melting assembly 3 can move downwards under the driving of the first lifting device so as to melt a welding point of the keyboard and the shell;
the lower part of the fixed jig 2 is provided with a jacking component 4, the fixed jig 2 is provided with a first through hole 203 for the jacking end of the jacking component 4 to pass through, and the jacking end of the jacking component 4 can move upwards to pass through the first through hole 203, so that the keyboard is jacked out of the shell.
In this embodiment, when needing to disassemble notebook computer keyboard, only need to place the casing that has the keyboard on fixed tool 2 and fix, then control first elevating gear drive hot melt subassembly 3 and move down to melt the welding point on keyboard and the casing, afterwards, outside jacking subassembly 4 ejected the casing with the keyboard, can accomplish the process of disassembling of whole keyboard. Through foretell design, can accomplish the work of disassembling of notebook computer keyboard fast, promote greatly and disassemble efficiency to effectively reduce operating personnel's working strength, and shorten operating personnel's operating time.
Further, the fixing jig 2 in the present embodiment includes a placing plate 201 for placing the housing;
the placing plate 201 is installed on the top of the rack 1, a plurality of first through holes 203 are formed in the placing plate 201, and a plurality of limiting blocks 202 are arranged on the placing plate 201 to limit displacement of the shell.
It should be noted that the plurality of first limiting blocks 202 are specifically configured to limit the movement of the housing on the placing plate 201, so as to avoid an error occurring in the subsequent disassembling process.
Further, in order to better fix the housing on the fixing jig 2, a plurality of vacuum chucks for adsorbing the housing are provided on the placing plate 201 in this embodiment, and the vacuum chucks are communicated with a vacuum generator.
It should be noted that, when the housing is placed on the placing plate 201, the vacuum generator is started simultaneously, the vacuum chuck tightly adsorbs the housing on the placing plate 201, and the design of the limiting block 202 is matched, so that the housing can be fixed to the greatest extent, and any displacement of the housing when the keyboard is ejected is avoided.
Further, the jacking assembly 4 in this embodiment comprises a mounting plate 402, a first cylinder 401, a jacking plate 403 and a plurality of jacking pillars 404;
the mounting plate 402 is mounted on the rack 1, the first cylinder 401 is mounted on the mounting plate 402, a piston rod of the first cylinder 401 is connected to the lifting plate 403, the plurality of lifting columns 404 are mounted on the top surface of the lifting plate 403, and the positions of the plurality of lifting columns 404 correspond to the positions of the plurality of first through holes 203 one by one;
when the piston rod of the first air cylinder 401 extends, the lifting plate 403 is driven to move upwards so that the plurality of lifting columns 404 respectively pass through the corresponding first through holes 203, and the keyboard is lifted out of the housing;
in addition, to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the lifting columns 404, the lifting columns 404 are detachably mounted to the top surface of the lifting plate 403.
It should be noted that, while the positions of the plurality of lifting columns 404 correspond to the positions of the plurality of first through holes 203 one by one, the positions of the plurality of key caps on the keyboard also correspond to the positions of the first through holes 203 one by one, that is, when the piston rod of the first cylinder 401 extends out, the plurality of lifting columns 404 are driven to move upwards to pass through the corresponding first through holes 203 respectively, so as to lift the corresponding key caps on the keyboard, and further lift the keyboard out of the housing.
Further, in order to avoid damage to the keyboard caused by the jacking column 404 in the jacking process, a rubber sleeve or a silica gel sleeve is sleeved at the jacking end of the jacking column 404.
It should be noted that the rubber sleeve or the silica gel sleeve has certain elasticity, and the jacking force between the jacking column 404 and the keyboard can be effectively buffered through the design.
Further, in order to make the lifting plate 403 lift more stably, a guide post 405 is disposed on the mounting plate 402, a guide hole slidably connected to the guide post 405 is opened on the lifting plate 403, and the guide hole is slidably connected to the guide post 405.
Or, a guide post 405 is arranged on the lifting plate 403, a guide hole slidably connected with the guide post 405 is formed on the mounting plate 402, and the guide hole is slidably connected to the guide post 405.
As shown in fig. 4, two guide posts 405 are provided, and the two guide posts 405 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 402, and the number of the guide holes is the same as the number of the guide posts 405.
Further, the heat fusible component 3 in the present embodiment includes a fixing plate 301 and a plurality of heating columns 302;
the heating pillars 302 are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 301, and the positions of the heating pillars 302 correspond to the positions of the welding points of the keyboard and the shell in a one-to-one manner;
in addition, the heating columns 302 are detachably mounted to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 301 for easy repair and replacement of the heating columns 302.
It should be noted that when the heat fusible component 3 is driven to move downwards, the heat stud 302 and the welding point of the keyboard and the casing are contacted, so that the welding point is melted, and the keyboard and the casing are disconnected.
Further, the first lifting device in this embodiment may be a second cylinder, a piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the fixing plate 301, and the second cylinder may drive the fixing plate 301 to lift.
In particular, the first lifting device may be mounted on the frame 1.
In addition, the first lifting device in this embodiment may also adopt a lifting device in which a servo motor is matched with a lead screw, and this embodiment does not limit this.
Furthermore, the keyboard disassembling device in this embodiment further includes a suction assembly and a second lifting device;
the second lifting device is connected with the suction assembly, and the second lifting device can drive the suction assembly to move downwards to adsorb the keyboard.
Specifically, the attraction component is a magnet plate;
the magnet plate is located between the hot-melt assembly 3 and the fixing jig 2, a plurality of second through holes for the heating columns 302 to pass through are formed in the magnet plate, specifically, the positions of the second through holes correspond to the positions of the heating columns 302 one by one, and the magnet plate is connected with the second lifting device;
the second lifting device can drive the magnet plate to move downwards, so that the keyboard is adsorbed.
In addition, the second lifting device may be mounted on the frame 1.
It should be noted that, when the casing that is equipped with the keyboard was placed fixed tool 2 and is fixed, the magnet board was driven and is moved down and carry out the actuation to the keyboard, heating post 302 in the hot melt subassembly 3 was driven and is moved down and pass the second through-hole immediately to melt the splice point of casing and keyboard, the splice point melts the back, heating post 302 is driven and is moved up, simultaneously, jacking post 404 is driven and is carried out the jacking to the keyboard, the magnet board is driven and is moved up, make keyboard and casing separate, thereby accomplish whole disassembling process.
In addition, the keyboard can be prevented from inclining when the keyboard is separated from the shell by the design that the magnet plate adsorbs the keyboard.
Further, the second lifting device in this embodiment may be a third cylinder.
In addition, the second lifting device in this embodiment may also adopt a lifting device in which a servo motor is matched with a lead screw, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It is right above the utility model provides a keyboard disassembling equipment has carried out detailed introduction, to the general technical personnel in this field, the foundation the utility model discloses the thought of embodiment all has the change part on concrete implementation and application scope, to sum up, this description content should not be understood as right the utility model discloses a restriction.

Claims (10)

1. A keyboard disassembling device is characterized by comprising a machine frame;
the keyboard comprises a rack, a first lifting device, a second lifting device, a hot melting assembly, a first lifting device and a second lifting device, wherein the rack is provided with a fixing jig for fixing a shell provided with a keyboard, the hot melting assembly is arranged above the fixing jig and connected with the first lifting device, and the hot melting assembly can move downwards under the driving of the first lifting device so as to melt a welding point of the keyboard and the shell;
the fixed tool is provided with a jacking assembly below, the fixed tool is provided with a first through hole for the jacking end of the jacking assembly to pass through, and the jacking end of the jacking assembly can move upwards to pass through the first through hole, so that the keyboard is jacked out of the shell.
2. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fixing jig includes a placing plate for placing a housing;
the placing plate is installed at the top of the rack, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the placing plate, and a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the placing plate to limit displacement of the shell.
3. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of vacuum chucks for sucking the housing are provided on the placing plate, and the vacuum chucks are communicated with a vacuum generator.
4. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, a first cylinder, a lifting plate, and a plurality of lifting columns;
the mounting plate is mounted on the rack, the first air cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is connected with the jacking plate, the jacking columns are mounted on the top surface of the jacking plate, and the positions of the jacking columns correspond to the positions of the first through holes one by one;
when the piston rod of the first cylinder stretches out, the jacking plate is driven to move upwards so that the jacking columns respectively penetrate through the corresponding first through holes, and therefore the keyboard is jacked out of the shell.
5. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a guide post, the lifting plate is provided with a guide hole slidably connected with the guide post, and the guide hole is slidably connected with the guide post;
or, be provided with the guide post on the jacking board, set up on the mounting panel with guide post sliding connection's guiding hole, guiding hole sliding connection in on the guide post.
6. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat-fusible member includes a fixing plate and a plurality of heating columns;
the plurality of heating columns are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, and the positions of the plurality of heating columns correspond to the positions of the welding points of the keyboard and the shell in a one-to-one mode.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first lifting device is a second cylinder;
and a piston rod of the second cylinder is connected with the fixed plate, and the second cylinder can drive the fixed plate to lift.
8. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a suction assembly and a second lifting device;
the second lifting device is connected with the suction assembly, and the second lifting device can drive the suction assembly to move downwards to adsorb the keyboard.
9. The keyboard disassembling apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the attraction component is a magnet plate;
the magnet plate is positioned between the hot melting assembly and the fixing jig, a plurality of second through holes for the heating columns to pass through are formed in the magnet plate, and the magnet plate is connected with the second lifting device;
the second lifting device can drive the magnet plate to move downwards, so that the keyboard is adsorbed.
10. A keyboard dismantling apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the second lifting means is a third cylinder.
CN202220981307.4U 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Keyboard disassembling equipment Active CN217316766U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220981307.4U CN217316766U (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Keyboard disassembling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220981307.4U CN217316766U (en) 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Keyboard disassembling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217316766U true CN217316766U (en) 2022-08-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116984814A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-03 上海林众电子科技有限公司 IGBT module welding jig

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116984814A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-03 上海林众电子科技有限公司 IGBT module welding jig
CN116984814B (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-03-26 上海林众电子科技有限公司 IGBT module welding jig

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