CN217315801U - Automatic unloader of die casting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic unloader of die casting machine, including workstation, pusher, conveyor, feed trough and the case that gathers materials, the surface of workstation is equipped with pusher and conveyor, and the feed trough is installed down in the place ahead of workstation, and the below of feed trough is equipped with the case that gathers materials down. The utility model discloses an automatic unloader of die casting machine, the cylinder is installed on the surface of workstation, the push pedal is placed at the die-casting bench, utilize the cylinder to make the push rod promote the push pedal and remove, the part that the push pedal was accomplished with die-casting bench processing pushes away conveyor on, conveyor makes the transmission band convey to transmission shaft output power through the motor, convey the part to the silo down through the transmission band, the below of silo is provided with the case that gathers materials down, the part slides to the incasement that gathers materials through the silo down, thereby accomplish the unloading collection work to the part, whole process does not need the staff to intervene, compare in the mode that general artifical clamp was got, workman's intensity of labour has greatly been reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic unloader of die casting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a die casting machine field especially relates to an automatic unloader of die casting machine.

Background

Die casting machines are machines for die casting. Comprises a hot pressure chamber and a cold pressure chamber. The latter are divided into two types, straight type and horizontal type. Die casting machines are used in a casting process in which a molten alloy is poured under pressure into a pressing chamber to fill the cavity of a steel mold at high speed and the alloy solidifies under pressure to form a casting, most of which are iron-free, such as zinc, copper, aluminum, magnesium, lead, tin and alloys thereof, and after opening the mold a solid metal casting is obtained, originally for die casting of type. However, the existing die-casting machine has the following problems that after the die-casting of a workpiece is completed, the die-casting machine generally clamps parts which are processed on the die-casting table through a clamping tool by workers, and then the processed parts are stacked and placed in the material collecting box, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic unloader of die casting machine possesses the characteristics to the automatic unloading of the part that processing was accomplished, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic unloader of die casting machine, includes workstation, pusher, conveyor, feed trough and the case that gathers materials, and the surface of workstation is equipped with pusher and conveyor, and the feed trough is installed down in the place ahead of workstation, and the below of feed trough is equipped with the case that gathers materials.

Preferably, the surface of workstation is equipped with the die-casting platform, and the guard plate is installed to the both sides of workstation.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises an air cylinder, a push rod and a push plate, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with the push rod, and the push plate is installed at one end, far away from the air cylinder, of the push rod.

Preferably, the cylinder is arranged on the surface of the workbench, and the push plate is placed on the die-casting table.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a motor and a transmission shaft, the conveying belt is arranged in front of the die-casting table, the transmission shaft is arranged in the conveying belt, the motor is arranged on the side face of the workbench, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the workbench to be connected with the transmission shaft.

Preferably, the blanking groove comprises a bottom plate, guide plates, support columns and springs, the bottom plate is installed on the front face of the workbench, the guide plates are installed on two sides of the bottom plate, the support columns are installed on the bottom face of the bottom plate, and the springs are arranged above the support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses an automatic unloader of die casting machine, pusher includes cylinder, push rod and push pedal, the output of cylinder is connected with the push rod, the push rod is kept away from the one end of cylinder and is installed the push pedal, the cylinder is installed on the surface of workstation, the push pedal is placed on the die-casting bench, utilize the cylinder to make the push rod promote the push pedal to move, the push pedal pushes the parts that the processing was accomplished on the die-casting bench to conveyor, conveyor exports power through the motor to the transmission shaft and makes the transmission band convey, the parts are conveyed into a discharging groove through a conveying belt, a material collecting box is arranged below the discharging groove, the parts slide into the material collecting box through the discharging groove, the blanking collection work of the parts is completed, the whole process does not need the intervention of workers, and compared with a common manual clamping mode, the labor intensity of the workers is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency and the blanking efficiency are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed chute of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. die-casting platform; 12. a protection plate; 2. a pushing device; 21. a cylinder; 22. a push rod; 23. pushing the plate; 3. a conveying device; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a motor; 33. a drive shaft; 4. a discharging groove; 41. a base plate; 42. a guide plate; 43. a support pillar; 44. a spring; 5. a material collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, an automatic unloader of die casting machine, which comprises a workbench 1, pusher 2, conveyor 3, silo 4 and collecting box 5, the surface of workstation 1 is equipped with die-casting platform 11, the work piece that needs die-casting is all placed on die-casting platform 11, die-casting platform 11 is used for carrying out die-casting processing's place to the work piece, guard plate 12 is installed to workstation 1's both sides, guard plate 12 is used for the part that protective machining accomplished can not drop to the outside on the way of conveying, workstation 1's surface is equipped with pusher 2 and conveyor 3, silo 4 is installed in the place ahead of workstation 1, the below of silo 4 is equipped with collecting box 5.

Referring to fig. 2, the pushing device 2 includes a cylinder 21, a push rod 22 and a push plate 23, the cylinder 21 is installed on the surface of the workbench 1, the output end of the cylinder 21 is connected with the push rod 22, the push plate 23 is installed at one end of the push rod 22 far away from the cylinder 21, the push plate 23 is placed on the die-casting table 11, the cylinder 21 is started, the output end of the cylinder 21 pushes the push rod 22 to perform telescopic movement, the push plate 23 is moved by pushing of the push rod 22, and the push plate 23 pushes parts processed on the die-casting table 11 to the conveying device 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the conveying device 3 includes a conveying belt 31, a motor 32 and a transmission shaft 33, the conveying belt 31 is disposed in front of the die-casting table 11, the transmission shaft 33 is disposed in the conveying belt 31, the motor 32 is mounted on a side surface of the working table 1, an output shaft of the motor 32 passes through the working table 1 and is connected to the transmission shaft 33, the output shaft of the motor 32 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the motor 32, the conveying belt 31 is driven to move by rotation of the transmission shaft 33, and the conveying belt 31 conveys the surface parts to the lower trough 4, so that the parts are conveyed to the lower trough 4.

Referring to fig. 4, the blanking slot 4 includes a bottom plate 41, guide plates 42, support columns 43 and springs 44, the bottom plate 41 is installed on the front surface of the workbench 1, the guide plates 42 are installed on two sides of the bottom plate 41, the support columns 43 are installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 41, the springs 44 are arranged above the support columns 43, the conveyed parts fall onto the bottom plate 41, the guide plates 42 on the two sides guide the parts into the material collecting box 5, meanwhile, the guide plates 42 prevent the parts from shifting in the sliding process, the support columns 43 support the blanking slot 4, and the springs 44 above the support columns 43 can play a role of buffering when the blanking slot 4 vibrates, so that blanking is more stable.

The working principle is as follows: after the workpiece on the die-casting table 11 is machined, the air cylinder 21 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 21 pushes the push rod 22 to perform telescopic movement, the push plate 23 is pushed by the push rod 22 to move, the parts machined on the die-casting table 11 are pushed onto the conveying device 3 by the push plate 23, the output shaft of the motor 32 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the motor 32, the transmission belt 31 is enabled to perform transmission movement through the rotation of the transmission shaft 33, the parts on the surface are transmitted to the lower trough 4 by the transmission belt 31 in the direction towards the lower trough 4, so that the parts are transmitted into the lower trough 4, the transmitted parts fall onto the bottom plate 41, the parts are guided into the collecting box 5 by the guide plates 42 on the two sides, meanwhile, the parts are prevented from being deviated in the sliding process by the guide plates 42, the support columns 43 play a role of supporting the lower trough 4, and the springs 44 above the support columns 43 play a role of buffering when the lower trough 4 vibrates, make the unloading more steady, through pusher 2, conveyor 3 and the setting of feed chute 4, accomplish the unloading collection work to the part, whole process does not need the staff to intervene, compares in the mode that general manual clamp got, has greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency and unloading efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: the automatic blanking device of the die casting machine comprises a die-casting table 11 arranged on the surface of a workbench 1, workpieces to be die-cast are placed on the die-casting table 11, after the workpieces on the die-casting table 11 are machined, a cylinder 21 is started, an output end of the cylinder 21 pushes a push rod 22 to perform telescopic movement, a push plate 23 is pushed by the push rod 22 to move, the parts machined on the die-casting table 11 are pushed onto a conveying device 3 by the push plate 23, a transmission shaft 33 is driven to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 32 through a motor 32, a conveying belt 31 is driven to perform conveying movement through rotation of the transmission shaft 33, the parts on the surface are conveyed to a lower trough 4 by the conveying belt 31, the conveyed parts fall onto a bottom plate 41, the parts are guided into a material collecting box 5 by guide plates 42 on two sides, and are prevented from shifting in the sliding process by the guide plates 42, support column 43 plays the effect of support to feed chute 4, and spring 44 above support column 43 can play the effect of buffering when feed chute 4 takes place to shake, makes the unloading more steady, through pusher 2, conveyor 3 and feed chute 4's setting, accomplishes the unloading collection work to the part, and whole process does not need the staff to intervene, compares in the mode that general artifical clamp was got, has greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency and unloading efficiency.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic unloader of die casting machine, includes workstation (1), pusher (2), conveyor (3), unloading groove (4) and collecting box (5), its characterized in that: the surface of workstation (1) is equipped with pusher (2) and conveyor (3), and silo (4) down are installed in the place ahead of workstation (1), and the below of silo (4) is equipped with case (5) that gathers materials down.

2. The automatic blanking device of the die casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of workstation (1) is equipped with die-casting platform (11), and guard plate (12) are installed to the both sides of workstation (1).

3. The automatic blanking device of the die casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pusher (2) include cylinder (21), push rod (22) and push pedal (23), and the output of cylinder (21) is connected with push rod (22), and push pedal (23) are installed to the one end that cylinder (21) were kept away from in push rod (22).

4. The automatic blanking device of the die casting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air cylinder (21) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (1), and the push plate (23) is placed on the die-casting table (11).

5. The automatic blanking device of a die casting machine of claim 1, wherein: conveyor (3) include transmission band (31), motor (32) and transmission shaft (33), and transmission band (31) set up in the place ahead of die-casting platform (11), are equipped with transmission shaft (33) in transmission band (31), and the side of motor (32) installation workstation (1), the output shaft of motor (32) passes workstation (1) and is connected with transmission shaft (33).

6. The automatic blanking device of the die casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking groove (4) comprises a bottom plate (41), guide plates (42), support columns (43) and springs (44), the bottom plate (41) is installed on the front face of the workbench (1), the guide plates (42) are installed on two sides of the bottom plate (41), the support columns (43) are installed on the bottom face of the bottom plate (41), and the springs (44) are arranged above the support columns (43).

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