CN217313541U

CN217313541U - Waste material separator is smashed in circulation of easy-to-use type concrete

Info

Publication number: CN217313541U
Application number: CN202123262812.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑宝春; 倪晴霞; 金春平
Original assignee: Jinhua City Construction Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinhua City Construction Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of concrete waste separation, in particular to an easy-to-use type concrete circulating crushing waste separating device. This application, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the last surface mounting of box has hopper down, the last surface mounting of box has first pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with clamp plate of first pneumatic cylinder, the surface mounting of box has the second pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of second pneumatic cylinder, the inner wall fixedly connected with workstation of box, the workstation is located the below of push pedal, one side that the second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the box is equipped with the clearance structure, the clearance structure is including fixed frame, one side and the box fixed connection that fixed frame is close to the second pneumatic cylinder, the surface slip of fixed frame is inserted and is equipped with the scraper blade. When having solved and using traditional separator to separate the concrete waste material, the impurity of separation can pile up on the sieve to separation effect to the concrete waste material has caused the problem of influence.

Description

Waste material separator is smashed in circulation of easy-to-use type concrete

Technical Field

The application relates to concrete waste separation technical field especially relates to an easy-to-use type concrete circulation crushing waste separator.

Background

Because the waste material of concrete has certain degree cyclic utilization and worth in the building construction process, consequently need use separator to smash the concrete waste material to impurity in making the concrete can separate with the concrete, but when using traditional separator, because the impurity of separation can pile up on the sieve, if not clear up the sieve, these impurity cause the jam of sieve very easily, thereby caused the influence to the separation of concrete.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an in order to solve to have among the prior art and use traditional separator to separate the concrete waste material, the impurity of separation can pile up on the sieve to the shortcoming of influence has been caused to the separation effect of concrete waste material, and the easy-to-use type concrete circulation crushing waste material separator who proposes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: an easy-to-use type concrete circulating crushing waste separating device comprises a box body, wherein a blanking hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a pressing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the surface of the box body, a push plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a workbench is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body and is positioned below the push plate, a cleaning structure is arranged on one side, away from the second hydraulic cylinder, of the box body and comprises a fixing frame, one side, close to the second hydraulic cylinder, of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the box body, a scraping plate is inserted in the surface of the fixing frame in a sliding mode, a top plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the scraping plate, a handle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate, and two first springs are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate, the lower ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the sieve plate is inserted into the surface of the box body in a sliding mode, and the sieve plate is located below the scraping plates.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: utilize fixed frame, played the effect that supports the scraper blade, utilize the scraper blade, played the effect that can clear up the sieve, utilize roof and handle, played the effect that can conveniently operate the scraper blade, utilize first spring, played and to have accomplished the scraper blade after using, the effect that resets is carried out to the scraper blade, utilize the sieve, played the effect that can sieve the impurity of concrete, through setting up the clearance structure, after the sieve in using separator sieves the impurity in to the concrete, use the impurity on the scraper blade to clear up, can avoid because impurity causes the jam to the sieve, thereby lead to the condition emergence that causes the influence to the separation effect of impurity in the concrete waste material.

Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, and the arc surfaces of the two fixing rods are connected with the top plate in a sliding manner.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: through setting up the dead lever, played spacing effect to first spring, can avoid because the bending of first spring, the condition that causes the influence to the moving direction of scraper blade takes place.

Preferably, two backup pads of the last fixed surface of fixed frame are connected with, two the equal fixedly connected with second spring in one side that the backup pad kept away from each other, the one end fixedly connected with inserted bar of scraper blade is kept away from to the second spring, the arc surface and the backup pad sliding connection of inserted bar, the surface slip of fixed frame is inserted and is equipped with two regulating plates, two the upper surface and the roof fixed connection of regulating plate, a plurality of jack has evenly been seted up on the surface of regulating plate, the size looks adaptation of jack size and inserted bar on the regulating plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: through setting up inserted bar and jack, fix the position of scraper blade, can avoid because the oscilaltion of scraper blade, the condition that causes the influence to the clearance effect of sieve takes place.

Preferably, the lower surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the cross section of the baffle is rectangular.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: through setting up the baffle, having played the effect that blocks to the regulating plate slides, can avoid the regulating plate to take place from the condition of fixed frame landing.

Preferably, one side that the second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the box is equipped with collects the structure, collect the structure and include two rectangular plates, two one side and box fixed connection that the rectangular plate is close to the second pneumatic cylinder, two the equal slip of surface of rectangular plate is inserted and is equipped with the inserted block, one side slip that the second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the box is inserted and is equipped with the collection box, two rectangle frames of one side fixedly connected with of box are kept away from to the collection box, the inner wall and the inserted block sliding connection of rectangle frame, two gag lever posts, two of one side fixedly connected with of collection box are kept away from to the rectangular plate the arc surface and the inserted block sliding connection of gag lever post.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: utilize the rectangular plate, played the effect that supports inserting the piece, utilized inserting piece and rectangular frame, played and carried out fixed effect to collecting the box, utilized and collected the box, collected the impurity of clearance on the sieve, utilized the gag lever post, played and carried out spacing effect to inserting piece moving direction, through setting up collection structure, collected the impurity that gets off clearance on the sieve to convenient effect of clearing up impurity has been reached.

Preferably, one side of the rectangular plate, which is far away from the collecting box, is fixedly connected with two third springs, and one end, which is far away from the rectangular plate, of each third spring is fixedly connected with the inserting block.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: through setting up the third spring, make the inserted block can fix the position of collecting the box fast under the effect of third spring elasticity.

Preferably, one side of the rectangular frame, which is far away from the collecting box, is in threaded connection with a bolt, one end of the bolt, which is far away from the inserting block, is fixedly connected with a screw handle, and the cross section of the screw handle is in a regular hexagon shape.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: through setting up the bolt, played and carried out the effect fixed to the inserted block to can improve the fixed effect to collecting the box.

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,

in the application, when the waste material of the aggregate is separated, the concrete waste material is fed into the box body through the blanking hopper, the waste material is accumulated on the workbench, then the first hydraulic cylinder is opened, the pressing plate is pushed to crush the concrete waste material on the workbench, after the crushing is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder pushes the crushed concrete waste material to move towards the sieve plate, so that the sieve plate is used for separating the waste material in the concrete, when the sieve plate needs to be cleaned, the inserted rods on the two supporting plates are pulled, the two inserted rods can move towards the directions far away from each other, therefore, the inserted rods can be taken out from the insertion holes on the adjusting plate, the second spring can be in the stretched state, then the handle on the top plate is pressed, and the scraping plate can be driven to move downwards when the handle is pressed, the first spring is now in a compressed state.

After the scraper blade moved suitable position, loosen the inserted bar in two backup pads, two inserted bars just can be under the effect of second spring elastic force this moment, the direction that is close to each other is removed, thereby make the inserted bar can inject to the regulating plate on in the suitable jack, and then highly fixed to the scraper blade, take the sieve out from the box again, alright clear up with impurity on the sieve, through setting up clearance structure, after the impurity of sieve in using separator in to the concrete sieves, use the impurity of scraper blade on to the sieve to clear up, can avoid because impurity causes the jam to the sieve, thereby lead to causing the condition emergence of influence to the separation effect of impurity in the concrete waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of FIG. 1 of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning structure of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a collection structure of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 of the present application at B.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. pressing a plate; 5. a second hydraulic cylinder; 6. pushing the plate; 7. a work table; 8. cleaning the structure; 801. a fixing frame; 802. a squeegee; 803. a top plate; 804. a handle; 805. a first spring; 806. a sieve plate; 807. fixing the rod; 808. a support plate; 809. a rod is inserted; 810. an adjusting plate; 811. a jack; 812. a second spring; 813. a baffle plate; 9. a collection structure; 91. a rectangular plate; 92. inserting a block; 93. a collection box; 94. a rectangular frame; 95. a limiting rod; 96. a bolt; 97. a third spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides a technical solution: an easy-to-use type concrete circulating crushing waste separating device comprises a box body 1, a blanking hopper 2 is installed on the upper surface of the box body 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the upper surface of the box body 1, a pressing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, a second hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the surface of the box body 1, a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 5, a workbench 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the workbench 7 is positioned below the push plate 6, a cleaning structure 8 is arranged on one side, away from the second hydraulic cylinder 5, of the box body 1, impurities on a sieve plate 806 are cleaned by using a scraper 802, the situation that the sieve plate 806 is blocked by the impurities and the separation effect of the impurities in concrete waste is affected is avoided, a collecting structure 9 is arranged on one side, away from the second hydraulic cylinder 5, the impurities cleaned on the sieve plate 806 are collected, thereby achieving the function of conveniently cleaning impurities.

The specific arrangement and function of the cleaning structure 8 and the collecting structure 9 will be described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment: the cleaning structure 8 comprises a fixed frame 801, one side of the fixed frame 801 close to the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the effect of supporting the scraper 802 is achieved by the fixed frame 801, the scraper 802 is inserted in the surface of the fixed frame 801 in a sliding manner, the effect of cleaning the sieve plate 806 is achieved by the scraper 802, the upper surface of the scraper 802 is fixedly connected with a top plate 803, the upper surface of the top plate 803 is fixedly connected with a handle 804, the effect of conveniently operating the scraper 802 is achieved by the top plate 803 and the handle 804, the lower surface of the top plate 803 is fixedly connected with two first springs 805, the effect of resetting the scraper 802 after the scraper 802 is used is achieved by the first springs 805, the lower ends of the two first springs are fixedly connected with the fixed frame 801, the sieve plate 806 is inserted in the surface of the box body 1 in a sliding manner, the sieve plate 806 is utilized, the screening plate 806 is located under the scraping plate 802, which plays a role of screening impurities of concrete.

Referring to fig. 4, specifically, two fixing rods 807 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 801, the arc surfaces of the two fixing rods 807 are slidably connected to the top plate 803, the fixing rods 807 are arranged to limit the first spring 805, so that the situation that the moving direction of the scraper 802 is affected by the bending of the first spring 805 can be avoided, two supporting plates 808 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 801, a second spring 812 is fixedly connected to each of the sides of the two supporting plates 808 away from each other, an insertion rod 809 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 812 away from the scraper 802, the arc surface of the insertion rod 809 is slidably connected to the supporting plates 808, two adjusting plates 810 are slidably inserted into the surface of the fixing frame 801, the upper surfaces of the two adjusting plates 810 are fixedly connected to the top plate 803, a plurality of insertion holes 811 are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the adjusting plates 810, the size of the insertion holes 811 are adapted to the size of the insertion rod 809 on the adjusting plates 810, through setting up inserted bar 809 and jack 811, fix the position of scraper blade 802, can avoid because the oscillatation from top to bottom of scraper blade 802, the condition that causes the influence to the clearance effect of sieve 806 takes place, the lower fixed surface of regulating plate 810 is connected with baffle 813, the cross-section of baffle 813 is the rectangle, through setting up baffle 813, has played the effect that blocks to regulating plate 810 slip, can avoid the regulating plate 810 to take place from the condition of fixed frame 801 landing.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment: the side of the box body 1 far away from the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with a collecting structure 9, the collecting structure 9 comprises two rectangular plates 91, one side of the two rectangular plates 91 close to the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the rectangular plates 91 are utilized to play a role in supporting the insert blocks 92, the surfaces of the two rectangular plates 91 are respectively and slidably inserted with the insert blocks 92, one side of the box body 1 far away from the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is slidably inserted with the collecting box 93, the collecting box 93 is utilized to collect impurities cleaned on the sieve plate 806, one side of the collecting box 93 far away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two rectangular frames 94, the insert blocks 92 and the rectangular frames 94 are utilized to play a role in fixing the collecting box 93, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 94 is slidably connected with the insert blocks 92, one side of the rectangular plates 91 far away from the collecting box 93 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 95, and the limiting rods 95 are utilized to play a role in limiting the moving direction of the insert blocks 92, the arc surfaces of the two limiting rods 95 are slidably connected with the insertion block 92.

Referring to fig. 6, specifically, one side of the rectangular plate 91 far away from the collecting box 93 is fixedly connected with two third springs 97, one end of the rectangular plate 91 far away from the two third springs 97 is fixedly connected with the insert block 92, through the arrangement of the third springs 97, the insert block 92 can be rapidly fixed to the position of the collecting box 93 under the elastic force of the third springs 97, one side of the rectangular frame 94 far away from the collecting box 93 is in threaded connection with a bolt 96, one end of the bolt 96 far away from the insert block 92 is fixedly connected with a screw handle, the cross section of the screw handle is in a regular hexagon shape, through the arrangement of the bolt 96, the effect of fixing the insert block 92 is achieved, and therefore the fixing effect of the collecting box 93 can be improved.

The working principle is that when the waste material of the aggregate is separated, the concrete waste material is fed into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, at the moment, the waste material is accumulated on the workbench 7, then the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is opened, the pressing plate 4 is pushed to crush the concrete waste material on the workbench 7, after the crushing is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the crushed concrete waste material to move towards the sieve plate 806, so that the sieve plate 806 is used for separating the waste material in the concrete, when the sieve plate 806 needs to be cleaned, the inserting rods 809 on the two supporting plates 808 are pulled, the two inserting rods 809 can move towards the direction far away from each other, therefore, the inserting rods 809 can be taken out from the inserting holes 811 on the adjusting plate 810, the second spring 812 is in a stretched state, then the handle 804 on the top plate 803 is pressed, when the handle 804 is pressed, the scraper 802 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the first spring 805 is in a compressed state, after the scraper 802 moves to a proper position, the inserting rods 809 on the two supporting plates 808 are loosened, at the moment, the two inserting rods 809 move towards the directions close to each other under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 812, so that the inserting rods 809 can be inserted into the proper inserting holes 811 in the adjusting plate 810, the height of the scraper 802 is further fixed, the sieve plate 806 is pulled out of the box body 1, and impurities on the sieve plate 806 can be cleaned.

When the screen plate 806 is cleaned, the cleaned impurities fall into the collecting box 93, after a certain amount of impurities are collected in the collecting box 93, the bolts 96 on the two rectangular frames 94 are rotated so that the bolts 96 do not abut against the insertion blocks 92, then the insertion blocks 92 on the two rectangular plates 91 are pulled so that the two insertion blocks 92 can move away from each other, at this time, the third springs 97 are in a stretched state, then the collecting box 93 is drawn out of the box body 1, after the collecting box 93 is cleaned, the collecting box 93 is inserted into the box body 1 again, then the insertion blocks 92 on the two rectangular plates 91 are loosened, at this time, the two insertion blocks 92 move toward each other under the elastic force of the third springs 97 so that the insertion blocks 92 can be inserted into the rectangular frames 94 on the collecting box 93, then the bolts 96 on the rectangular frames 94 are rotated again, the bolt 96 is pressed against the insert block 92, and the position of the collecting box 93 is fixed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easy-to-use type concrete circulation crushing waste material separator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with a lower hopper (2), the upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (4), the surface of the box body (1) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (5), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a push plate (6), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (7), the workbench (7) is positioned below the push plate (6), one side of the box body (1) far away from the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a cleaning structure (8), the cleaning structure (8) comprises a fixed frame (801), one side of the fixed frame (801) close to the second hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and a scraper (802) is inserted into the surface of the fixed frame (801), the upper surface fixedly connected with roof (803) of scraper blade (802), the upper surface fixedly connected with handle (804) of roof (803), the lower surface fixedly connected with of roof (803) has two first springs (805), two the lower extreme and the fixed frame (801) fixed connection of first spring (805), the surperficial slip of box (1) is inserted and is equipped with sieve (806), sieve (806) are located the below of scraper blade (802).

2. The easy-to-use concrete recycling crushing waste separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the fixed frame (801) is fixedly connected with two fixing rods (807), and the arc surfaces of the two fixing rods (807) are in sliding connection with the top plate (803).

3. The easy-to-use concrete recycling crushing waste separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the fixing frame (801) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (808), the two supporting plates (808) are fixedly connected with a second spring (812) on one side away from each other, one end of the second spring (812) away from the scraper (802) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (809), the arc surface of the insertion rod (809) is slidably connected with the supporting plates (808), two adjusting plates (810) are slidably inserted in the surface of the fixing frame (801), the upper surface of the adjusting plates (810) is fixedly connected with the top plate (803), a plurality of insertion holes (811) are uniformly formed in the surface of the adjusting plates (810), and the sizes of the insertion holes (811) and the insertion rods (809) are matched with each other.

4. The easy-to-use concrete recycling crushing waste separating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the adjusting plate (810) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (813), and the cross section of the baffle plate (813) is rectangular.

5. The easy-to-use concrete recycling crushing waste separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side that second pneumatic cylinder (5) was kept away from in box (1) is equipped with collects structure (9), collect structure (9) including two rectangular plate (91), two one side and box (1) fixed connection that rectangular plate (91) are close to second pneumatic cylinder (5), two the equal slip of surface of rectangular plate (91) is inserted and is equipped with inserted block (92), one side slip that second pneumatic cylinder (5) was kept away from in box (1) is inserted and is equipped with collection box (93), collect two rectangle frame (94) of one side fixedly connected with that box (1) was kept away from in box (93), the inner wall and the inserted block (92) sliding connection of rectangle frame (94), two gag lever posts (95), two of one side fixedly connected with of collection box (93) are kept away from in rectangular plate (91) the arc surface and the inserted block (92) sliding connection of gag lever post (95).

6. The easy-to-use concrete recycling crushing waste separating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one side of the rectangular plate (91) far away from the collecting box (93) is fixedly connected with two third springs (97), and the other end of the third spring (97) far away from the rectangular plate (91) is fixedly connected with the insert block (92).

7. The easy-to-use type concrete recycling crushing waste separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the rectangular frame (94) far away from the collecting box (93) is in threaded connection with a bolt (96), one end of the bolt (96) far away from the inserting block (92) is fixedly connected with a screw handle, and the cross section of the screw handle is in a regular hexagon shape.