CN2173122Y - Sterilizing treatment and therashing device for needle and tube of syringe - Google Patents
Sterilizing treatment and therashing device for needle and tube of syringe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2173122Y CN2173122Y CN93212684U CN93212684U CN2173122Y CN 2173122 Y CN2173122 Y CN 2173122Y CN 93212684 U CN93212684 U CN 93212684U CN 93212684 U CN93212684 U CN 93212684U CN 2173122 Y CN2173122 Y CN 2173122Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- syringe
- cutting
- syringe needle
- pulverizing
- severing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sterilizing treatment and crushing device for needle heads and needle cylinders. The utility model is provided with a cutting device which comprises an initiative cutting wheel and a passive cutting wheel. The initiative cutting wheel and the passive cutting wheel are parallelly engaged and rotate along the same direction. The utility model is also provided with a crushing device which comprises a crushing cutting plate and a crushing cutter wheel. The cutter tooth on the crushing cutter wheel can penetrate through a material guiding opening formed by the crushing cutting plate. A needle head on a needle cylinder is extracted by the cutting device, then the needle cylinder is put into the crushing device to be crushed and treated, and the needle head and the needle cylinder are extracted, are destroyed and are crushed. One device has two purposes.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of article and destroys blood processor, and the destruction that particularly relates to a kind of syringe needle, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine.
Along with economic development and social progress, the big problem that environmental protection has become each advanced country to be paid attention to, and general environmental issue is just associated air, water and environmental pollution usually concerning society; And do not know that health care also is an important environmental issue, especially medication injections syringe needle, the syringe discard processing after use becomes more important, use syringe needle not only can cause disease propagation because of heavily covering, and used syringe needle, needle guard are when abandoning processing, the more normal removing person of making stabs because of carelessness, and cause bacterial infection indirectly, serious cause lifelong sorry (as the infection of AIDS) especially.Therefore, for dealing carefully with injection needle, syringe use back abandonment problem, developed many special disposal machines, and datatron in the past there is following shortcoming:
1, because of only reaching, datatron in the past make syringe needle puncture portion become simple function pure, pasteurization, because of syringe needle, needle guard can't separate, so handle in the mode of directly burying usually, can't conform with environmental protection requirement now, after treated device is handled, syringe needle still can't separate with needle guard and do waste treatment effectively respectively, so this kind device utmost point does not conform with practicality.
2, syringe, can cause when reclaiming to mix from ground product because of syringe needle, and can't conform with the instructions for use that environmental protection syringe particle reclaims so syringe destroys as if pulverizing with syringe needle because of the recyclable regenerative raw materials of making; So desire reclaims the syringe particle and makes regenerative raw materials, must get rid of the metal needle that is mingled in the ground product could use earlier, so can form the difficulty in the recycling and the increase of processing cost, really value-for-money not.
Main purpose of the present utility model, be to provide the destruction of a kind of syringe needle, syringe to pulverize and the sterilization processing machine, it is by the special construction design of cutting device, reducing mechanism and sterilization Container, make used syringe needle, syringe can be destroyed respectively, pulverizing, sterilization processing, and syringe needle and the syringe particle pulled out after the destruction are concentrated splendid attire respectively, not only can reach the function of dual-use, and can make syringe needle, syringe particle reclaiming raw material again, and can reach environmental protection requirement, and value-for-money.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme.The destruction of a kind of syringe needle, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, and it comprises:
Seat stand is combined by several supports and dividing plate, can be for the associated components installing.
Cutting device, it is installed in the Needle removing of upper end, seat stand right side, the accommodation space of severing, include initiatively severing wheel, passive severing wheel, middle gear dish, rigid bearing and slide, wherein initiatively an end bar of severing wheel is to be set on the middle gear dish, the middle gear dish can cooperate chain and rotate, and other end bar then is to wear pivot in rigid bearing; Passive severing wheel is to be parallel shape bridle joint mutually with active severing wheel, and its two ends bar is worn pivot respectively in rigid bearing, and two rigid bearings are nested with in slide respectively again, and can be the sliding mode structure of taking advantage of a situation a little when stressed; The severing wheels can be in rotating spreading, and the syringe needle between it is taken turns with insertion is pulled out from syringe and blocked.
The sterilization Container is placed on the below of cutting device, can be for accepting the syringe needle of being pulled out severing, and Container can produce electrothermal high-temperature, and makes the syringe needle after pulling out reach bactericidal action.
Reducing mechanism, be installed in the opposite side of cutting device, it includes and pulverizes cutting plate, pulverizes break bar, rigid bearing and canine tooth wheel disc, the first half of wherein pulverizing cutting plate is to be long plate shape and obliquely to be fixed on the support of seat stand, and its lower end forms several cuttings, and at a distance of a suitable segment distance, and be formed with corresponding material guide port between each cutting and cutting; Be installed under the pulverizing cutting plate and pulverize break bar, the one end is to wear pivot in rigid bearing, the other end then is to be set on the canine tooth wheel disc, and cooperate the middle gear dish to rotate in the same way, pulverize break bar multidirectional arrangement on an axostylus axostyle and extend several cutters tooth, and when pulverizing the break bar rotation, cutter tooth just can cooperate the formed material guide port of pulverizing cutting plate that stretched through, horizontal when pulverizing the lower end of cutting plate when syringe, can utilize the rotation of pulverizing break bar that the syringe extrusion is pulverized.
The electric-motor drive group, be installed in the medial end portions of seat stand, the electric-motor drive group has a power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft has fastened the pinion dish, pinion dish link middle gear dish and canine tooth wheel disc utilize the link transmission of pinion dish and drive middle gear dish, canine tooth wheel disc, cutting device and reducing mechanism can be moved simultaneously.
Collecting box, it is placed on the bottom side plate of seat stand, can accept pulverized syringe particle.
By above-mentioned composite construction, make syringe needle on the syringe after cutting device is pulled out, can continue is placed in the reducing mechanism syringe through pulverization process, so can finish the destruction of syringe needle, syringe and pulverize, and reach the purpose of recycling.
The purpose of this utility model can also further be reached by following technical scheme.One end of described slide has protruded out mast, and mast is sheathed goes into a compression spring, and an end of compression spring is to be held by set bolt.There is an introducing port that is made of an elongated strip dividing plate the top of described cutting device.The pulverizing break bar of described reducing mechanism is to form the cutter tooth that three directions protrude out arrangement.Be provided with the formed guide groove of diclinic cutting plate directly over the described reducing mechanism.The lower side of described reducing mechanism is formed with the letdown tank of a top, end permeable type.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are very obvious.In sum, datatron of the present utility model is by the special construction design of cutting device, reducing mechanism and sterilization Container, make to use that syringe needle, syringe later can be destroyed respectively, pulverizing, sterilization processing, and syringe needle and the syringe particle pulled out after the destruction are concentrated splendid attire respectively, not only can reach the function of dual-use, and syringe needle, syringe waste material can be reclaimed again make regenerative raw materials, and can reach environmental protection requirement, and it is simple in structure, the cheap utmost point of cost of manufacture closes mean longitude Ji benefit, has practicality.
The destruction of syringe needle of the present utility model, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine is elaborated below by most preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of cutting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side view of cutting device of the present utility model, reducing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the use sketch map that cutting device of the present utility model is used in the syringe needle severing, pulls out.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of cutting device of the present utility model, reducing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the pulverizing cutting plate of reducing mechanism of the present utility model and the schematic perspective view of pulverizing break bar.
Fig. 7 is that pulverizing break bar of the present utility model stretched through in rotation and pulverizes the sketch map of cutting plate.
Fig. 8 to Figure 11 is that reducing mechanism of the present utility model is used in the use sketch map that syringe is pulverized.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the destruction of syringe needle of the present utility model, syringe is pulverized and sterilization processing machine 1, and it mainly comprises: members such as seat stand 10, cutting device 20, sterilization Container 30, reducing mechanism 40, electric-motor drive group 50 and collecting box 60 combine.Seat stand 10 is the support body shape of vertical type, is combined by several supports 11 and dividing plate 12, for the installing associated components.Cutting device 20, be installed in the Needle removing of upper end, seat stand 10 right side, the accommodation space of severing, it includes initiatively severing wheel 22, passive severing wheel 23, middle gear dish 21, rigid bearing 24,25 and slide 26, wherein initiatively an end bar 221 of severing wheel 22 is to be set on the middle gear dish 21, middle gear dish 21 is can cooperate chain 224 and rotate, and 222 on other end bar is to wear pivot in rigid bearing 24; And passive severing wheel 23 be with active severing wheel 22 be parallel shape mutually bridle joint rotate in the same way.In embodiment of the present utility model, initiatively the gear teeth 225 of severing wheel 22 are bigger, and the gear teeth 226 less (seeing also shown in Figure 2) of passive severing wheel 23, take turns 23 two ends bars 231 in passive severing and also wear pivot respectively in rigid bearing 25, and two rigid bearings 25 are nested with respectively again in slide 26, when stressed and can be the structure of gesture sliding mode slightly.Wherein an end of slide 26 is to have protruded out mast 261 (seeing also shown in Figure 2), mast 261 is sheathed goes into a compression spring 27, one end 271 of compression spring 27 is to be held by set bolt 28, and set bolt 28 is to be arranged on the standing screw 29 and to have Accommodation, when slide 26 stressed extruding, the gesture slip is mobile slightly can to make slide 26 by the elasticity of compressing spring 27.Be to constitute elongated strip introducing port 201 (seeing also shown in Figure 5) above cutting device 20 by dividing plate.Can make syringe needle 701 on the syringe 70 after inserting introducing port 201, the severing wheel 22,23 during syringe needle 701 can be rotated is pulled out, severing (seeing also shown in Figure 4).
Electric-motor drive group 50, be installed in the medial end portions of seat stand 10, wherein electric-motor drive group 50 has a power transmission shaft 51, it has fastened pinion dish 52, pinion dish 52 link middle gear dish 21 and canine tooth wheel discs 45, drive middle gear dish 21, canine tooth wheel disc 45 so utilize the link transmission of pinion dish 52, cutting device 20 and reducing mechanism 40 can be moved simultaneously.Collecting box 60, be placed on the bottom side plate of seat stand 10, can accept the particle of being pulverized syringe 70, at the lower side of reducing mechanism 40 and be formed with the letdown tank 46 of a top, end permeable type, see also shown in Figure 5, the syringe 70 that makes pulverizing can be concentrated in the collecting box 60 again via letdown tank 46 when dropping.
By above-mentioned composite construction, make syringe needle on the syringe after cutting device is pulled out, can continue is placed in the reducing mechanism syringe through pulverization process, so can finish the destruction of syringe needle, syringe and pulverize, and reach the purpose of recycling.
The destruction of this utility model syringe needle, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, and the process when handling used syringe needle, needle guard sees also Fig. 4, shown in Figure 8:
Step 1: at first the introducing port 201 of syringe needle 701 toward cutting device 20 tops inserted, syringe needle 701 was promptly planted and was gone into the engaging piece of severing wheel 22,23 this moment, can powerful ground be pulled out from syringe 70 by syringe needle 701 by the rotation in the same way of severing wheel 22,23 then, and syringe needle 701 meetings and taking advantage of a situation drop down onto in the sterilization Container 30, and be worth ben be at this, because of syringe needle 701 is that only syringe needle is planted in the severing wheel 22,23 when pulling out, and syringe 70 is kept out because of the spacing of introducing port 201, so syringe 70 this moments can be not destroyed;
Step 2: the guide groove 44 that syringe 70 is provided with from reducing mechanism 40 tops is inserted, syringe 70 was promptly taken advantage of a situation and was laterally inserted this moment, and along pulverizing under cutting plate 41 landings, and be on axostylus axostyle 421, to form the cutter tooth 422 that three directions protrude out arrangement because of pulverizing break bar 42, so when pulverizing break bar 42 rotations, 422 cooperations of cutter tooth pulverizing cutting plate 41 formed material guide ports 411 (seeing also shown in Figure 7) that stretched through, when syringe 70 horizontal when pulverizing the lower end of cutting plate 4, can utilize the rotation of pulverizing break bar 42 and (seeing also Fig. 8 to shown in Figure 11) pulverized in syringe 70 extrusions, so then finish syringe needle, the destruction of syringe, pulverize and germ-resistant purpose.
In addition, what must emphasize is again, passive severing wheel 23 of the present utility model is worn pivot respectively in rigid bearing 25 because of its two ends bar 231, and two rigid bearings 25 are nested with respectively again in slide 26, when stressed, be slidably state, so and this passive severing wheel 23 so designs, promptly be to be when if the syringe needle desiring to pull out 701 circle footpaths are excessive, passive severing wheel 23 is when syringe needle 701 inserts, by stressed transmission, make 27 compressions of compression spring, and being taken advantage of a situation a little, passive severing wheel 23 moves a little gap, make bigger syringe needle also can utilize cutting device 20 of the present utility model to reach the purpose of pulling out, again because of compression spring 27 is supported by the set bolt 28 of its side, so adjustable solidating decide the spiral shell of bolt 28 and is established the position, and the elastic force tightness of spring 27 is compressed in control, therefore be meshed with severing wheel 22 initiatively at passive severing wheel 23 and rotate when pulling out syringe needle 701, do not have and meshed phenomenon loose or that take off tooth.
Claims (6)
1, the destruction of a kind of syringe needle, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, it is characterized in that: include:
Seat stand is combined by support and dividing plate;
Cutting device, it is installed in the Needle removing of upper end, described seat stand right side, the accommodation space of severing, include initiatively severing wheel, passive severing wheel, middle gear dish, rigid bearing and slide, wherein initiatively an end bar of severing wheel is to be set on the middle gear dish, the middle gear dish cooperates chain and rotates, and its other end bar then is to wear pivot in rigid bearing; And described passive severing wheel is taken turns with severing initiatively and is parallel shape bridle joint mutually, and its two ends bar is worn pivot respectively in rigid bearing, and two rigid bearings are nested with respectively again in slide, and is the sliding mode structure when stressed;
The sterilization Container is placed on the below of described cutting device;
Reducing mechanism, it is installed in the opposite side of described cutting device, the first half of including and pulverize cutting plate, pulverize break bar, rigid bearing and canine tooth wheel disc, wherein pulverizing cutting plate is to be long plate shape and obliquely to be fixed on the described seat stand support, its lower end then is to form cutting, and at a distance of a segment distance, and form corresponding material guide port between each cutting and cutting; Pulverize break bar be installed in pulverize cutting plate under, the one end is worn pivot in rigid bearing, the other end then is to be set on the canine tooth wheel disc, and cooperate described middle gear dish to rotate simultaneously, pulverizing break bar is that cutter tooth is extended in multidirectional arrangement on an axostylus axostyle, and when pulverizing the break bar rotation, described cutter tooth cooperates the formed material guide port of pulverizing cutting plate that stretched through;
The electric-motor drive group, it is installed in the medial end portions of described seat stand, and the electric-motor drive group has a power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft has fastened the pinion dish, and the pinion dish links described middle gear dish and canine tooth wheel disc;
Collecting box, pull its bottom side that is placed on described seat stand.
2, the destruction of syringe needle according to claim 1, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, and it is characterized in that: an end of described slide has protruded out mast, and mast is sheathed goes into a compression spring, and an end of compression spring is to be held by set bolt.
3, the destruction of syringe needle according to claim 1, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, and it is characterized in that: there is an introducing port that is made of an elongated strip dividing plate the top of described cutting device.
4, the destruction of syringe needle according to claim 1, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, it is characterized in that: the pulverizing break bar of described reducing mechanism is to form the cutter tooth that three directions protrude out arrangement.
5, the destruction of syringe needle according to claim 1, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with the formed guide groove of diclinic cutting plate directly over the described reducing mechanism.
6, the destruction of syringe needle according to claim 1, syringe is pulverized and the sterilization processing machine, it is characterized in that: the lower side of described reducing mechanism is formed with the letdown tank of a top, end permeable type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN93212684U CN2173122Y (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Sterilizing treatment and therashing device for needle and tube of syringe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN93212684U CN2173122Y (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Sterilizing treatment and therashing device for needle and tube of syringe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2173122Y true CN2173122Y (en) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=33793964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93212684U Expired - Fee Related CN2173122Y (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Sterilizing treatment and therashing device for needle and tube of syringe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2173122Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102941215A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 丁恒生 | Disfiguring device |
CN104784787A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 上海星之塑医疗器械有限公司 | Needle removing device |
CN106216365A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-14 | 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 | A kind of reducing mechanism of infusion tube |
CN108746148A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-06 | 杭州君呈贸易有限公司 | A kind of medical needle crushing reclaimer |
CN111298247A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-19 | 尤之浩 | Medical syringe is with back batch processing apparatus |
CN111450303A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-28 | 王占才 | Medical needle tube disinfecting equipment |
CN111633013A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-08 | 嵊州市云瑞环保科技有限公司 | Recovery unit is smashed to medical treatment sharp ware |
CN112871973A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | 陶定超 | Device is destroyed in separation of disposable syringe recovery |
-
1993
- 1993-05-18 CN CN93212684U patent/CN2173122Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102941215A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 丁恒生 | Disfiguring device |
CN104784787A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 上海星之塑医疗器械有限公司 | Needle removing device |
CN104784787B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-10-27 | 上海星之塑医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of needle removing device |
CN106216365A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-14 | 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 | A kind of reducing mechanism of infusion tube |
CN106216365B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2019-01-25 | 成都创慧科达科技有限公司 | A kind of grinding device of infusion tube |
CN108746148A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-06 | 杭州君呈贸易有限公司 | A kind of medical needle crushing reclaimer |
CN111298247A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-19 | 尤之浩 | Medical syringe is with back batch processing apparatus |
CN111298247B (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2021-08-17 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Medical syringe is with back batch processing apparatus |
CN111450303A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-28 | 王占才 | Medical needle tube disinfecting equipment |
CN111633013A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-08 | 嵊州市云瑞环保科技有限公司 | Recovery unit is smashed to medical treatment sharp ware |
CN112871973A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | 陶定超 | Device is destroyed in separation of disposable syringe recovery |
CN112871973B (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-06-07 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Device is destroyed in separation of disposable syringe recovery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |