CN217311802U

CN217311802U - Shoulder function exercise angle measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN217311802U
Application number: CN202220739517.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓青; 江京霖
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an angle measuring device is tempered to shoulder function, include: a column; the first tray body is arranged on one side of the upright post, a connecting column is arranged on the first tray body and is rotationally connected with the first tray body, a plurality of scales are uniformly distributed on the first tray body, and a pointer is arranged on one side of the connecting column; and the second disk body is arranged at one end of the connecting column, an operating rod is arranged on the second disk body, one end of the operating rod is rotatably connected with the second disk body, a plurality of scales are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the second disk body, a pointer is arranged at the connecting end of the operating rod and the second disk body, and a handle is arranged at the other end of the operating rod. The patient passes through the drive action bars, utilizes the action bars to the device transmission with the actual swing angle of arm, through the action bars based on the rotation of second disk body and the direct-viewing demonstration of the rotation of spliced pole based on first disk body, the rethread record every pointer changes in the position on its scale that corresponds, obtains the data of patient's shoulder joint basis activity angle for measuring result is more directly perceived accurate, and measurement of efficiency is higher.

Description

Shoulder function exercise angle measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device field is tempered to shoulder function, concretely relates to angle measuring device is tempered to shoulder function.

Background

The failure to obtain effective treatment for patients with shoulder dysfunction caused by shoulder disease can seriously affect the functional activities of the shoulder joints of the patients. During the initial treatment of patients with shoulder dysfunction, the basic functions of the shoulder joints of the patients need to be maintained, and the activities of the shoulders of the patients, such as anteflexion, retroflexion, adduction, abduction and the like, are measured and evaluated. At present, medical personnel usually use modes such as ruler measurement or visual measurement to estimate the shoulder joint movement angle of a shoulder dysfunction patient, the measurement efficiency is low, the data collection result is inaccurate, and a device which is convenient for measuring the shoulder joint basic movement angle of the shoulder dysfunction patient is lacked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an angle measuring device is tempered to shoulder function to solve the measurement mode inefficiency of present conventional shoulder joint basis activity angle and the unsafe problem of data collection result.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an angle measuring device is tempered to shoulder function, include:

a column;

the disc surface of the first disc body is perpendicular to the ground and is arranged on one side of the top of the stand column, a connecting column is arranged on the disc surface of the first disc body, which is far away from the stand column, the axis of the connecting column is perpendicular to the disc surface of the first disc body and is rotationally connected with the first disc body by taking the axis of the connecting column as a rotating center line, a plurality of scales are uniformly distributed on the first disc body around the circumference of the axis of the connecting column, and a pointer is arranged on one side of the connecting column; and

the second disk body, the quotation with first disk body is perpendicular and set up in the spliced pole and keep away from the one end of first disk body, be provided with the axis and the parallel action bars of this quotation in a side quotation of second disk body, the one end of action bars rotates with the second disk body to be connected and rotation center is perpendicular with the quotation of second disk body, it has a plurality of scales to wind the rotation center circumference equipartition of action bars on the second disk body, the link of action bars and second disk body is provided with pointer and the other end and is provided with the handle.

According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a shoulder function exercise angle measuring device, the patient passes through the drive action bars, utilizes the action bars to the device transmission with the actual swing angle of arm, through the action bars based on the rotation of second disk body and the direct demonstration of spliced pole based on the rotation of first disk body, the position of every pointer on its scale that corresponds of rethread record changes to reach the data of patient shoulder joint basis activity angle, make measuring result more directly perceived accurate, measurement of efficiency is higher.

Furthermore, all be equipped with annular spout on first disk body and the second disk body, every the orbit direction of annular spout all is the same with the orbit direction of the scale that corresponds, every equal sliding connection has two sliders on the annular spout, the slider is static when not atress is arranged in the annular spout, and during initial condition, it is corresponding draw close each other between the slider and each pointer is located respectively between two sliders.

Furthermore, each slide block is provided with a tip, and the tips of the two corresponding slide blocks are abutted when the two slide blocks are in an initial state.

Furthermore, the upright post and the operating rod are both telescopic structures.

Furthermore, the handle comprises a transverse section and a longitudinal section which are integrally formed, the path direction of the transverse section is parallel to the direction of the rotation center line of the operating rod, and the path direction of the longitudinal section is perpendicular to the path direction of the transverse section.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the shoulder function exercise angle measuring device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

reference numerals:

a column 1;

a first disk body 2, a connecting column 21;

scale 3;

a pointer 4;

the second tray body 5, the operating rod 51, the handle 52, the transverse section 521 and the longitudinal section 522;

annular runner 6, slider 61, tip 611.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be embodied in many other forms than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the shoulder function exercise angle measuring apparatus provided in the present embodiment includes a column 1, a first tray 2, and a second tray 5.

Referring to fig. 1, the upright post 1 is vertically disposed on the ground, and in other embodiments, the upright post 1 may also be inclined at a certain angle to meet the use requirement.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a disc surface of the first disc body 2 is perpendicular to the ground and is disposed on one side of the top of the upright post 1, a connecting column 21 is disposed on a disc surface of the first disc body 2 on the side away from the upright post 1, an axis of the connecting column 21 is perpendicular to the disc surface of the first disc body 2 and is rotatably connected with the first disc body 2 by taking the axis of the connecting column as a rotation center line, a plurality of scales 3 are uniformly distributed on the first disc body 2 around the circumference of the axis of the connecting column 21, and a pointer 4 pointing to a distribution path of the corresponding scale 3 is disposed on one side of the connecting column 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the disk surface of the second disk 5 is perpendicular to the first disk 2 and is disposed at one end of the connecting column 21 away from the first disk 2, an operating rod 51 having an axis parallel to the disk surface is disposed on the disk surface of one side of the second disk 5, one end of the operating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the second disk 5 and has a rotation center line perpendicular to the disk surface of the second disk 5, a plurality of scales 3 are uniformly distributed on the second disk 5 around the rotation center line of the operating rod 51, a pointer 4 pointing to the distribution path of the corresponding scales 3 is disposed at the connecting end of the operating rod 51 and the second disk 5, and a handle 52 is disposed at the other end of the connecting rod 51 and the second disk 5.

In order to facilitate the patient to hold the grip 52 to drive the operating rod 51, it is preferable that the grip 52 comprises a transverse section 521 and a longitudinal section 522 which are integrally formed, the path direction of the transverse section 521 is parallel to the rotation center line direction of the operating rod 51, and the path direction of the longitudinal section 522 is perpendicular to the path direction of the transverse section 521.

It should be noted that the angular distances between two adjacent scales 3 on the first disc body 2 and the second disc body 5 are both a certain angular value, and the angular distances can be adjusted as required to adjust the measurement accuracy.

When the patient shoulder flexion and extension device is used specifically, the body of the patient stands on one side of the operating rod 51, which is far away from the second tray body 5, and enables the arm to be flush with the operating rod 51, the handle 52 is held by hands, the shoulder flexion, extension, adduction, abduction and other activities are carried out according to the instructions of medical staff, the scale position where the pointer 4 is located is marked in advance before the activities, when the shoulder of the patient is flexed or extended forwards, the patient drives the operating rod 51 to rotate based on the second tray body 5, in the process, the medical staff records the maximum swing angle of the shoulder of the patient according to the movement of the corresponding pointer 4, when the shoulder of the patient is retracted or extended, the patient drives the connecting column 21 to rotate based on the first tray body 2 through operating the operating rod 51, and in the process, the medical staff records the maximum swing angle of the shoulder of the patient according to the movement of the corresponding pointer 4. The shoulders on the left side and the right side of the patient can measure the basic moving angle through the device, and only the body position needs to be adjusted.

The utility model provides an angle measuring device is tempered to shoulder function, the patient passes through drive action bars 51, utilize the action bars 51 to the device transmission with the actual swing angle of arm, through action bars 51 based on the rotation of second disk body 5 and spliced pole 21 based on the audio-visual expression of the rotation of first disk body 2, the position of every pointer 4 of rethread record on its scale 3 that corresponds changes, in order to reachd the data of patient shoulder joint basis activity angle, make measuring result more directly perceived accurate, measurement of efficiency is higher.

In order to evaluate the training condition of the patient for subsequent treatment, the maximum value of the basic movement angle of the shoulder joint of the patient needs to be known, the shoulder of the patient with shoulder dysfunction is uncomfortable, the arm is difficult to maintain at the maximum angle position of the swing amplitude, and the reading of data is difficult, so in one embodiment, the first disk body 2 and the second disk body 5 are both provided with annular chutes 6, the track direction of each annular chute 6 is the same as the track direction of the corresponding scale 3, each annular chute 6 is connected with two sliding blocks 61 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 61 are statically placed in the annular chutes 6 when the force is not applied, when in an initial state, the corresponding sliding blocks 61 are close to each other, and each pointer 4 is respectively positioned between the two sliding blocks 61, when the arm of the patient swings to drive each pointer 4 to rotate based on the rotation point, the pointer will pull the two sliding blocks 61 apart along with the swing direction of the arm of the patient, the slide 61 will rest at the maximum angular position after oscillation, facilitating reading. Furthermore, in order to make the sliders 61 point to the scale 3 more accurately and improve the reading precision of data, each slider 61 is provided with a tip 611, and the tips 611 of the two corresponding sliders 61 are abutted when the two corresponding sliders 61 are in the initial state.

Preferably, the upright 1 and the operating rod 51 are both telescopic structures. In one embodiment, the column 1 and the operating rod 51 can be telescopically adjusted by sliding the sliding rod and the sleeve, and the height can be fixed by abutting the sliding rod with a knob screwed with the sleeve. Of course, the way of implementing the telescopic adjustment of the upright 1 and the operating rod 51 includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned embodiments.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. Shoulder function exercise angle measuring device, its characterized in that includes:

a column;

2. The shoulder function exercise angle measuring device of claim 1, wherein the first tray body and the second tray body are provided with annular chutes, each of the annular chutes has a track direction identical to a track direction of the corresponding scale, each of the annular chutes is slidably connected with two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are statically arranged in the annular chutes when not stressed, and in an initial state, the corresponding sliding blocks are close to each other and each pointer is respectively located between the two sliding blocks.

3. The shoulder function exercise angle measuring device of claim 2, wherein each of the sliders is provided with a tip, and the tips of the two sliders abut when the corresponding two sliders are in the initial state.

4. The shoulder function exercise angle measuring apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pillar and the operating rod are each of a telescopic structure.

5. The shoulder functional exercise angle measuring apparatus of claim 1, wherein the grip includes a transverse section and a longitudinal section which are integrally formed, a path direction of the transverse section is parallel to a rotation center line direction of the operation lever, and a path direction of the longitudinal section is perpendicular to the path direction of the transverse section.