CN217307640U - Photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy, including the insulation can, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of insulation can one side, and the inside bottom of insulation can installs the guide plate, the mount is installed on the top of insulation can, and the top of mount installs photovoltaic power generation board, and the heat exchange tube has been laid to the inside of heat-conducting plate, and one side of rose box installs the inlet tube, the conducting block with conducting groove matched with is installed on piston plate top. This a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy, along with hydrothermal discharge, the piston board can down slide to the conducting block and break away from with the conducting groove completely, later make cold water carry to the insulation can inside once more, and then make the piston board rise to the conducting block completely with the conducting groove block, close the valve on inlet tube top once more, realize automatic addition cold water, improve its practicality to the problem of the automatic cold water that adds of being not convenient for has been solved.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy.

Background

With the attention of our country to new energy, photovoltaic power generation is becoming more and more popular nowadays, and in the photovoltaic power generation process, except converting solar energy into electric energy to store, also can produce a large amount of heats, and the direct emission of these heats can cause the waste of heat, consequently uses corresponding conversion equipment to carry out recycle to these heats usually.

In actual recycle in-process, use cold water and heat transfer usually, and then with cold water heating so that subsequent use, nevertheless in the use, need frequently discharge the inside water of insulation can and add, the staff has carelessly, easily makes the inside temperature of insulation can too high, or inside lack of water, and then influences the effect of heat conversion.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy possesses the automatic advantages such as cold water that add of being convenient for, has solved the automatic problem that adds cold water of being not convenient for of general heat energy conversion device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new energy comprises an insulation can, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the insulation can, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the heat preservation box, a water pump is arranged at one side of the top end of the guide plate, and one side of the interior of the heat preservation box is provided with a temperature sensor body, the top end of the heat preservation box is provided with a fixed frame, and the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a photovoltaic power generation board, the fixing frame at the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation board is internally provided with a heat conducting plate, and the heat exchange tube is laid in the heat conducting plate, the top end of one side of the heat exchange tube is communicated with the output end of the water pump through a guide tube, the bottom end of the other side of the heat exchange tube is communicated with the top end of one side in the heat preservation box through a guide tube, the upper end of one side of the heat preservation box is provided with a filter box, and a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the filter box, and a filter structure is arranged in the filter box.

The fixed box is installed at the lower end of the other side of the insulation box, the bottom end of one side of the fixed box is communicated with the bottom end of the other side of the interior of the insulation box through a guide pipe, a conductive groove is installed at the top end of the interior of the fixed box, a piston plate is connected to the upper end of the interior of the fixed box in a sliding mode, a conductive block matched with the conductive groove is installed at the top end of the piston plate, and supporting blocks are installed at the lower ends of the two sides of the interior of the fixed box.

Furthermore, the heat exchange tube is of a coiled tube structure in the heat conduction plate, and the width of the heat conduction plate is equal to the width of the heat exchange tube.

Further, filtration includes the preformed groove, the preformed groove is seted up in one side on the inside top of rose box, and the rose box top of preformed groove both sides has seted up the card hole, the inside of preformed groove is provided with the closing plate, and the handle is installed at the both ends of closing plate top intermediate position department, the closing plate bottom both sides are installed with card hole matched with fixture block, and closing plate bottom intermediate position department installs the filter screen that extends to the rose box inside.

Further, the sealing plate is of an inverted convex shape, and a clamping structure is formed between the sealing plate and the inner portion of the preformed groove.

Further, a sealing ring is installed at the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate, and the area of the cross section of the sealing ring is equal to the area of the cross section of the lower end in the reserved groove.

Furthermore, the inclination angle of the guide plate and the horizontal direction is eight degrees, and the area of the cross section of the guide plate is equal to the area of the cross section of the bottom end in the heat preservation box.

Furthermore, the supporting blocks are L-shaped and are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the fixed box.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy, through being provided with fixed case, the piston board, conducting block and conducting groove, along with hydrothermal discharge, the inside water of fixed incasement can reduce gradually, and then make the piston board down slide to the conducting block break away from with the conducting groove completely, later the valve on the drain pipe is closed, open the last valve of inlet tube, make cold water carry once more to the insulation can inside, and along with the interpolation of the inside water yield of insulation can, make the piston board rise to the conducting block completely with the conducting groove block, close the valve on inlet tube top once more, later repeat above-mentioned operation, realize the reheating treatment to the inside cold water of insulation can, realize automatic addition cold water, avoid leading to the too little of the inside water yield of insulation can because of the carelessness, and then improve its practicality, thereby the problem of the automatic cold water that adds of being not convenient for has been solved.

2. This a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy, through being provided with the closing plate, the preformed groove, filter screen and rose box, filter cold water through the preformed groove, avoid impurity etc. to get into inside the insulation can, lead to its inner wall to produce the incrustation scale, and then influence subsequent use, and the accessible handle, make the closing plate rise and drive the filter screen to breaking away from inside the rose box completely, be convenient for dismantle the washing to the filter screen, avoid impurity to cause the jam, later during the installation, with sealed integrated circuit board to the preformed groove, utilize the block in fixture block and card hole, improve the stability of closing plate installation, and utilize the sealing washer, improve the leakproofness that improves sealed integrated circuit board to the preformed groove inside, avoid leaking, guarantee the normal use of this conversion device of insulation can, thereby inconvenient filterable problem has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the heat exchange tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the filter screen of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 2. a heat conducting plate; 3. a heat exchange pipe; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a filter structure; 501. a handle; 502. a sealing plate; 503. a clamping block; 504. a clamping hole; 505. reserving a groove; 506. a filter screen; 507. a seal ring; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a filter box; 8. a heat preservation box; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a baffle; 11. a water pump; 12. a temperature sensor body; 13. a fixed box; 14. a support block; 15. a piston plate; 16. a conductive block; 17. and a conductive slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new energy in this embodiment includes an insulation can 8, a drain pipe 9 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the insulation can 8, a guide plate 10 is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the insulation can 8, a water pump 11 is installed at one side of the top end of the guide plate 10, the type of the water pump 11 can be CSM-15RM, a temperature sensor body 12 is installed at one side of the interior of the insulation can 8, the type of the temperature sensor body 12 can be TS200, a fixing frame 4 is installed at the top end of the insulation can 8, a photovoltaic power generation panel 1 is installed at the top end of the fixing frame 4, a heat conduction plate 2 is installed inside the fixing frame 4 at the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation panel 1, a heat exchange tube 3 is laid inside the heat conduction plate 2, the top end of one side of the heat exchange tube 3 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 11 through a guide pipe, and the bottom end of the other side of the heat exchange tube 3 is communicated with the top end of one side of the interior of the insulation can 8 through a guide pipe, the upper end of one side of the heat preservation box 8 is provided with a filter box 7, one side of the filter box 7 is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, and the inside of the filter box 7 is provided with a filter structure 5.

The lower extreme of insulation can 8 opposite side is installed fixed case 13, and the bottom of fixed case 13 one side passes through pipe and the bottom intercommunication of the inside opposite side of insulation can 8, and electrically conductive groove 17 is installed on the inside top of fixed case 13, and the inside upper end sliding connection of fixed case 13 has piston plate 15, and piston plate 15 top is installed and is led electrically conductive piece 16 of groove 17 matched with, and supporting shoe 14 is installed to the lower extreme of the inside both sides of fixed case 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the heat exchanging pipe 3 is in a serpentine pipe structure inside the heat conducting plate 2, and the width of the heat conducting plate 2 is equal to the width of the heat exchanging pipe 3.

It should be noted that, by arranging the heat exchange tube 3 of the serpentine tube, the heat exchange area between the heat exchange tube and the inside of the heat conduction plate 2 is increased, and the heat exchange effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the embodiment, the filtering structure 5 includes a preformed groove 505, the preformed groove 505 is disposed on one side of the top end of the inside of the filtering box 7, the top ends of the filtering box 7 on both sides of the preformed groove 505 are provided with a clamping hole 504, a sealing plate 502 is disposed inside the preformed groove 505, the handles 501 are disposed on both ends of the middle position of the top end of the sealing plate 502, clamping blocks 503 matched with the clamping holes 504 are disposed on both sides of the bottom end of the sealing plate 502, and a filtering net 506 extending to the inside of the filtering box 7 is disposed on the middle position of the bottom end of the sealing plate 502.

It should be noted that, utilize the preformed groove 505 to filter cold water, avoid impurity etc. to get into inside the insulation can 8, lead to its inner wall to produce the incrustation scale, and then influence subsequent use, and accessible handle 501 for inside sealing plate 502 rises to drive filter screen 506 to break away from rose box 7 completely, be convenient for dismantle the washing to filter screen 506, avoid impurity to cause the jam, guarantee its normal work.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the sealing plate 502 is of an inverted convex shape, and a fastening structure is formed between the sealing plate 502 and the inside of the reserved groove 505.

The engagement between the inverted convex sealing plate 502 and the inside of the reserve tank 505 facilitates the initial installation of the filter screen 506.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, a sealing ring 507 is installed on the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate 502, and the cross-sectional area of the sealing ring 507 is equal to the cross-sectional area of the lower end inside the pre-groove 505.

By providing the seal 507, the sealing property of the seal plate 502 being locked into the inside of the reserve groove 505 is improved, and leakage is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment, the inclination angle of the air deflector 10 with respect to the horizontal direction is eight degrees, and the area of the cross section of the air deflector 10 is equal to the area of the cross section of the bottom end inside the heat preservation box 8.

It should be noted that, by providing the inclined guide plate 10, the water inside the thermal insulation box 8 can be discharged through the drain pipe 9 more quickly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, the supporting blocks 14 are L-shaped, and the supporting blocks 14 are symmetrically distributed about a vertical central axis of the fixed box 13.

It should be noted that, by providing the L-shaped supporting block 14, the lowest sliding position of the piston plate 15 is supported and limited.

It can be understood that this a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion device for new forms of energy can realize hot water discharge back, can add cold water automatically, avoids the reduction of the inside water yield of insulation can 8, can filter cold water simultaneously, avoids impurity to pile up in insulation can 8's inside, causes the production of incrustation scale.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

when the sealing plate is in use, an external pipeline is connected with the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 9, then cold water is conveyed into the filtering box 7 and conveyed into the heat preservation box 8 through the guide pipe, after a certain water amount is reached, the valve at the top end of the water inlet pipe 6 is closed, meanwhile, when the cold water is conveyed, the cold water is filtered by the reserved groove 505, impurities and the like are prevented from entering the heat preservation box 8 to cause incrustation on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 8, and further subsequent use is influenced, the handle 501 can be used for enabling the sealing plate 502 to rise to drive the filter screen 506 to be completely separated from the inside of the filtering box 7, the filter screen 506 is convenient to be detached and cleaned, the impurities are prevented from being blocked, when the sealing plate is installed, the sealing plate 502 is clamped to the reserved groove 505, the stability of the installation of the sealing plate 502 is improved by clamping of the clamping block 503 and the clamping hole 504, and the sealing performance of the sealing ring 507 is improved, leakage is avoided;

then in the working process of the photovoltaic power generation panel 1, starting a water pump 11, conveying cold water in the heat insulation box 8 to the interior of the heat exchange tube 3, exchanging heat between heat generated by the work of the photovoltaic power generation panel 1 and cold water in the heat exchange tube 3 with a coiled tube structure by utilizing a heat conduction plate 2, conveying the heat to the interior of the heat insulation box 8 again, performing circulating heat exchange on the water in the heat insulation box 8 by utilizing the work of the water pump 11, further converting the heat generated by the work of the photovoltaic power generation panel 1, heating the cold water in the heat insulation box 8, opening a water discharge pipe 9 after a temperature sensor body 12 detects that the water in the heat insulation box 8 reaches a proper temperature, and discharging hot water through the water discharge pipe 9 by virtue of an inclined guide plate 10;

along with the discharge of hot water, the water in the fixed box 13 can be gradually reduced, so that the piston plate 15 can slide downwards in the fixed box 13 until the conductive block 16 is completely separated from the conductive groove 17, then the valve on the drain pipe 9 is closed, the upper valve of the water inlet pipe 6 is opened, cold water is conveyed into the heat insulation box 8 again, along with the addition of the water amount in the heat insulation box 8, the piston plate 15 rises to the state that the conductive block 16 is completely clamped with the conductive groove 17 due to buoyancy, the valve at the top end of the water inlet pipe 6 is closed again, and then the operation is repeated, so that the secondary heating treatment of the cold water in the heat insulation box 8 is realized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation heat energy conversion equipment for new forms of energy, includes insulation can (8), its characterized in that: the water discharging pipe (9) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the heat preservation box (8), the guide plate (10) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the heat preservation box (8), the water pump (11) is installed at one side of the top end of the guide plate (10), the temperature sensor body (12) is installed at one side of the interior of the heat preservation box (8), the fixing frame (4) is installed at the top end of the heat preservation box (8), the photovoltaic power generation plate (1) is installed at the top end of the fixing frame (4), the heat conduction plate (2) is installed inside the fixing frame (4) at the bottom end of the photovoltaic power generation plate (1), the heat exchange pipe (3) is laid inside the heat conduction plate (2), the top end of one side of the heat exchange pipe (3) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (11) through a guide pipe, the bottom end of the other side of the heat exchange pipe (3) is communicated with the top end of the interior of one side of the heat preservation box (8) through a guide pipe, the filter box (7) is installed at the upper end of one side of the heat preservation box (8), a water inlet pipe (6) is installed on one side of the filter box (7), and a filter structure (5) is arranged in the filter box (7);

fixed case (13) are installed to the lower extreme of insulation can (8) opposite side, and the bottom of fixed case (13) one side passes through the pipe and communicates with the bottom of the inside opposite side of insulation can (8), electrically conductive groove (17) are installed on the inside top of fixed case (13), and the inside upper end sliding connection of fixed case (13) has piston plate (15), piston plate (15) top install with electrically conductive groove (17) matched with conducting block (16), supporting shoe (14) are installed to the lower extreme of the inside both sides of fixed case (13).

2. The photovoltaic power generation thermal energy conversion device for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange tube (3) is of a coiled tube structure in the heat conduction plate (2), and the width of the heat conduction plate (2) is equal to that of the inside of the heat exchange tube (3).

3. The photovoltaic thermal energy conversion device for new energy generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtration (5) are including preformed groove (505), one side on the inside top of rose box (7) is seted up in preformed groove (505), and the rose box (7) top of preformed groove (505) both sides has seted up card hole (504), the inside of preformed groove (505) is provided with closing plate (502), and both ends of closing plate (502) top intermediate position department install handle (501), closing plate (502) bottom both sides are installed and are blocked hole (504) matched with fixture block (503), and closing plate (502) bottom intermediate position department installs filter screen (506) that extend to rose box (7) inside.

4. A photovoltaic thermal energy conversion device for new energy generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sealing plate (502) is of an inverted convex shape, and an engagement structure is formed between the sealing plate (502) and the inside of the reserved groove (505).

5. A photovoltaic thermal energy conversion device for new energy generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a sealing ring (507) is installed at the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate (502), and the area of the cross section of the sealing ring (507) is equal to that of the cross section of the lower end in the reserved groove (505).

6. The photovoltaic thermal energy conversion device for new energy generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the guide plate (10) and the horizontal direction is eight degrees, and the area of the cross section of the guide plate (10) is equal to the area of the cross section of the bottom end inside the heat preservation box (8).

7. The photovoltaic power generation thermal energy conversion device for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting blocks (14) are L-shaped, and the supporting blocks (14) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical central axis of the fixed box (13).

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