CN217299790U - Wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates - Google Patents
Wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates Download PDFInfo
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- CN217299790U CN217299790U CN202220362134.8U CN202220362134U CN217299790U CN 217299790 U CN217299790 U CN 217299790U CN 202220362134 U CN202220362134 U CN 202220362134U CN 217299790 U CN217299790 U CN 217299790U
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- fireproof
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical group [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wear-resistant composite multilayer wooden building template, which comprises a template body, wherein a wear-resistant mechanism is arranged at the top of the template body, a reinforced layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the wear-resistant mechanism, a waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the reinforced layer, and a fireproof mechanism is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer; wear-resisting mechanism include with template body top fixed mounting's first wearing layer, the top fixed mounting of first wearing layer has the second wearing layer, the top fixed mounting of second wearing layer has the third wearing layer. This wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates through setting up wear-resisting mechanism, has increased building templates's wearability, after using for a long time, reduces building templates because of wearing and tearing the probability that the damage appears, and convenient to use has increased building templates's practicality and functional through setting up fire prevention mechanism, has blockked the kind of a fire to a certain extent, has reduced the probability of taking place the conflagration to certain protection to people's safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building templates technical field specifically is a wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates.
Background
The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne.
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, people constantly improve to building templates's requirement, the existing building templates in the market still exists through the shortcoming that wearability is low at present, in the use, traditional building templates, the structure is simple and crude and the function singleness, building templates surface only is equipped with simple wearing layer, the wearability is relatively poor, be difficult to satisfy building templates's use, and after long-time the use, easily cause building templates's damage to influence building templates's normal use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a compound multilayer wood system building templates of wear-resisting possesses the advantage such as wearability height, has solved the problem that building templates wearability is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wear-resistant composite multi-layer wooden building template comprises a template body, wherein a wear-resistant mechanism is arranged at the top of the template body, a reinforced layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the wear-resistant mechanism, a waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the reinforced layer, and a fireproof mechanism is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer;
wear-resisting mechanism include with template body top fixed mounting's first wearing layer, the top fixed mounting of first wearing layer has the second wearing layer, the top fixed mounting of second wearing layer has the third wearing layer, the top fixed mounting of third wearing layer has the fourth wearing layer.
Further, fire prevention mechanism include with waterproof layer top fixed mounting's first flame retardant coating, the top fixed mounting of first flame retardant coating has the second flame retardant coating, the top fixed mounting of second flame retardant coating has the third flame retardant coating.
Further, the reinforced layer is a reinforced steel wire mesh, and the waterproof layer is a polyvinyl chloride waterproof layer.
Further, the first wear-resistant layer is an epoxy resin wear-resistant layer.
Further, the third wear-resistant layer is an ABS resin wear-resistant layer, and the fourth wear-resistant layer is a polyurethane wear-resistant layer.
Further, the first fireproof layer is an asbestos board fireproof layer, and the second fireproof layer is an antimony trioxide fireproof layer.
Further, the third fire prevention layer is an aluminum silicate fire prevention layer.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates through setting up wear-resisting mechanism, has increased building templates's wearability, after using for a long time, reduces building templates and appears the probability of damaging because of wearing and tearing, convenient to use.
2. This wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates through setting up fire prevention mechanism, has increased building templates's practicality and functionality, to a certain extent the separation the kind of a fire, has reduced the probability of taking place the conflagration to certain protection to people's safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wear-resistant mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle fire-proof mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the composite material comprises a template body 1, a wear-resistant mechanism 2, a first wear-resistant layer 201, a second wear-resistant layer 202, a third wear-resistant layer 203, a fourth wear-resistant layer 204, a reinforcing layer 3, a waterproof layer 4, a fireproof mechanism 5, a first fireproof layer 501, a second fireproof layer 502 and a third fireproof layer 503.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the wear-resistant composite multi-layer wooden building formwork in the embodiment includes a formwork body 1, a wear-resistant mechanism 2 is disposed on the top of the formwork body 1, a reinforcing layer 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wear-resistant mechanism 2, the reinforcing layer 3 is a reinforcing steel wire mesh, the steel wire mesh is a general name of a mesh material woven or welded by low-carbon steel wires, medium-carbon steel wires, high-carbon steel wires, stainless steel wires and the like, and is mainly made of steel wires as a raw material and processed into a mesh shape by professional equipment, so the steel wire mesh is called, a waterproof layer 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the reinforcing layer 3, the waterproof layer 4 is a polyvinyl chloride waterproof layer, the polyvinyl chloride is a polymer material using one chlorine atom to replace one hydrogen atom in polyethylene, and is an amorphous polymer containing a small amount of crystal structure, and has a certain water absorption, and a fire-proof mechanism 5 is disposed on the top of the waterproof layer 4.
Wear-resisting mechanism 2 includes with template body 1 top fixed mounting's first wearing layer 201, first wearing layer 201 is the epoxy wearing layer, epoxy is a high molecular polymer, can make its ring-opening with multiple compound that contains active hydrogen, the solidification cross-linking generates network structure, it is good to have chemical resistance, especially alkali resistance, the top fixed mounting of first wearing layer 201 has second wearing layer 202, the top fixed mounting of second wearing layer 202 has third wearing layer 203, the top fixed mounting of third wearing layer 203 has fourth wearing layer 204, fourth wearing layer 204 is the wear-resisting layer of polyurethane, the polyurethane is the polyurethane brand-name polyurethane, be a macromolecular compound, polyurethane elastomer performance is for resistant oil and performance such as wear-resisting.
The third wear-resistant layer 203 is an ABS resin wear-resistant layer, and the ABS resin is an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, which is a thermoplastic polymer material with high strength, good toughness and easy processing and forming, and has high impact strength and chemical stability.
In the wear-resistant mechanism 2 in this embodiment, the arrangement of the multiple wear-resistant structures of the first wear-resistant layer 201, the second wear-resistant layer 202, the third wear-resistant layer 203 and the fourth wear-resistant layer 204 improves the wear resistance of the building template, and prolongs the service life of the building template.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to improve the fireproof performance of the building template, the fireproof mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a first fireproof layer 501 fixedly mounted on the top of the waterproof layer 4, the first fireproof layer 501 is a asbestos board fireproof layer, the asbestos board is an asbestos fiber cement slab, which is short for asbestos, glass fiber and clay, and is made of materials such as asbestos, glass fiber and clay, which have strong tensile strength, bear pressure and can bear about 1400 ℃, a second fireproof layer 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first fireproof layer 501, the second fireproof layer 502 is an antimony trioxide fireproof layer, the antimony trioxide is an inorganic compound, the melting point is 655 ℃ and the boiling point is 1550 ℃, the fireproof coating can play a role in pigment and flame retardance, a third fireproof layer 503 is fixedly arranged on the top of the second fireproof layer 502, the third fireproof layer 503 is an aluminum silicate fireproof layer, aluminum silicate is silicate, and aluminum silicate powder is commonly used as a fireproof material.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
by arranging the wear-resisting mechanism 2 comprising the first wear-resisting layer 201, the second wear-resisting layer 202, the third wear-resisting layer 203 and the fourth wear-resisting layer 204, the first wear-resisting layer 201 is an epoxy resin wear-resisting layer which is stable in structure and not easy to damage, the second wear-resisting layer 202 is a scouring pad wear-resisting layer and is formed by grinding ore sand, the reticular three-dimensional structure is good in wear resistance, the third wear-resisting layer 203 is an ABS resin wear-resisting layer which is a material with high strength and good toughness, the fourth wear-resisting layer 204 is a polyurethane wear-resisting layer which is mainly oil-resistant and wear-resistant in performance, the wear resistance of the building template is improved by arranging the multilayer wear-resisting structure, the practicability of the building template is improved, by arranging the fireproof mechanism 5 comprising the first fireproof layer 501, the second fireproof layer 502 and the third fireproof layer 503, the first fireproof layer 501 is a asbestos board fireproof layer which can bear about 1400 ℃, has a high boiling point and certain fireproof performance, the second flame retardant coating 502 is the antimony trioxide flame retardant coating, has fire-retardant effect, and third flame retardant coating 503 is the aluminium silicate matter flame retardant coating, and aluminium acid powder is often used as fire resistive material, plays fire-retardant effect, and the setting of multilayer fire resistive construction for building templates's fire resistance improves, has less the probability of taking place the conflagration, and the guarantee of certain degree people's life safety has brought the facility for people's life.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates, includes template body (1), its characterized in that: the template comprises a template body (1) and is characterized in that a wear-resisting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the template body (1), a reinforcing layer (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the wear-resisting mechanism (2), a waterproof layer (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the reinforcing layer (3), and a fireproof mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer (4);
wear-resisting mechanism (2) include with template body (1) top fixed mounting's first wearing layer (201), the top fixed mounting of first wearing layer (201) has second wearing layer (202), the top fixed mounting of second wearing layer (202) has third wearing layer (203), the top fixed mounting of third wearing layer (203) has fourth wearing layer (204).
2. The wear-resistant composite multi-layer wood building panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: fireproof mechanism (5) include with waterproof layer (4) top fixed mounting's first flame retardant coating (501), the top fixed mounting of first flame retardant coating (501) has second flame retardant coating (502), the top fixed mounting of second flame retardant coating (502) has third fire retardant coating (503).
3. The wear-resistant composite multi-layer wood building panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the reinforced layer (3) is a reinforced steel wire mesh, and the waterproof layer (4) is a polyvinyl chloride waterproof layer.
4. The wear-resistant composite multi-layer wood building formwork of claim 1, wherein: the first wear-resistant layer (201) is an epoxy resin wear-resistant layer.
5. The wear-resistant composite multi-layer wood building panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the third wear-resistant layer (203) is an ABS resin wear-resistant layer, and the fourth wear-resistant layer (204) is a polyurethane wear-resistant layer.
6. A wear-resistant composite multi-storey wooden building formwork according to claim 2, wherein: the first fireproof layer (501) is an asbestos board fireproof layer, and the second fireproof layer (502) is an antimony trioxide fireproof layer.
7. A wear-resistant composite multi-storey wooden building formwork according to claim 2, wherein: and the third fire prevention layer (503) is an aluminum silicate fire prevention layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220362134.8U CN217299790U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202220362134.8U CN217299790U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates |
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CN217299790U true CN217299790U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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CN202220362134.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217299790U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Wear-resisting compound multilayer wood system building templates |
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- 2022-02-23 CN CN202220362134.8U patent/CN217299790U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220826 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |