CN217299285U

CN217299285U - Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component

Info

Publication number: CN217299285U
Application number: CN202221085041.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 喻常雄; 袁启良; 祝鸿宇
Original assignee: Hunan City University Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan City University Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which comprises a component body, wherein the component body comprises a cross slot and a connecting assembly, the cross slot and the connecting assembly are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the component body, the connecting assembly comprises inserting shells, the outer walls of the inserting shells are connected with the component body, the outer surfaces of two adjacent inserting shells are connected with clamping blocks, one end of each clamping block is clamped with the inner wall of the cross slot, the outer walls at two opposite sides of each clamping block are respectively provided with a connecting block, the connecting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the inserting shell through a first spring, the outer wall at one side of each clamping block, which is close to the component body, is connected with a cross push block, the outer walls at two opposite sides of each cross push block are respectively provided with a second spring and a push plate, the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the inserting shell, the push plates penetrate through and extend to the inside of the component body, the top surfaces of the push plates are provided with inclined through holes, the inner parts of the inclined through holes are connected with pressure bars, the inner walls of the pressure bar connecting component bodies, the component body is simple in the assembly and disassembly operation of the building component, the building member is convenient for workers to recover, so that the workload of the workers is reduced.

Description

Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of building technology specifically is a prefabricated steel construction integration assembled green building component.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall plates, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode, wherein the prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like.

However, the existing building components are generally connected through welding or bolts, the operation of mounting and dismounting the building components is complicated due to the connection mode, the building components are not convenient to recover by workers, the mounting and dismounting efficiency of the building components is reduced, and the workload of the workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a green building element of prefabricated steel construction integration assembled for solve the technical problem who proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component comprises a component body, wherein the component body comprises a cross slot and a connecting assembly, the cross slot and the connecting assembly are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the component body, the connecting assembly comprises inserting shells, the inserting shells are connected with the outer wall of the component body, the outer surfaces of two adjacent inserting shells are connected with clamping blocks in an inserting mode, one end of each clamping block is clamped with the inner wall of the cross slot, the outer walls of two sides, far away from the component body, of each clamping block are symmetrically provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the inserting shell through first springs, cross push blocks are movably connected with cross push blocks close to the outer wall of one side of the component body, the centers of the outer walls of two opposite sides of the cross push blocks are respectively provided with second springs and push plates, the second springs are connected with the inner wall of the inserting shell, the push plates penetrate through and extend into the component body, the top surfaces of the push plates are provided with inclined through holes, and the inside of the inclined through holes are movably connected with compression rods, the compression bar is inserted and connected with the inner wall of the structure body.

Preferably, the elastic force of the second spring is greater than the elastic force of the first spring.

Preferably, the outer wall upper end of depression bar is connected with lock nut through the screw rotation, can play through lock nut and carry out the effect of locking to the depression bar after connecting the completion, and this has avoided other external factors to lead to coupling assembling to take place to become flexible.

Preferably, the outer surface of the pressure lever below the locking nut is sleeved with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the mechanism body in a sliding mode, the effect of limiting the pressure lever can be achieved through the arrangement, and the pressure lever is prevented from falling off the mechanism body.

Preferably, the total number of the clamping blocks is eight, the clamping blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the insertion shell, and the connection and fixation of the connection assembly from multiple directions can be realized through the arrangement, so that the connection effect is improved.

Preferably, the top of depression bar is equipped with circular recess, the inside diameter of circular recess is greater than the diameter of finger, can play the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to press the depression bar through circular recess.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model can simplify the connection of the structure body through the cross slot, the inserting shell, the clamping block, the connecting block, the first spring, the cross push block, the second spring, the push plate, the inclined through hole and the pressure lever, thereby facilitating the recovery of the building components by the working personnel, improving the efficiency of the installation and the disassembly of the working personnel and further lightening the working burden of the working personnel; the compression bar can be locked after the connection is finished through the locking nut, so that the looseness of the connection assembly caused by other external factors is avoided; the pressure lever can be limited through the sliding block, so that the pressure lever is prevented from falling off the structure body; the pressing rod can be conveniently pressed by a worker through the circular groove.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the components of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the connecting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the connection assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a structure body; 11. a cross slot; 12. a connecting assembly; 121. inserting a shell; 122. a clamping block; 123. connecting blocks; 124. a first spring; 125. a cross push block; 126. a second spring; 127. pushing the plate; 128. an inclined through hole; 129. a pressure lever; 13. a lock nut; 14. a slider; 15. a circular groove.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention, and the use of the term "and/or" herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-4 again, a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component includes a component 1, and is characterized in that the component 1 includes a cross slot 11 and a connecting assembly 12, the cross slot 11 and the connecting assembly 12 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the component 1, the connecting assembly 12 includes an inserting shell 121, the inserting shell 121 is connected to an outer wall of the component 1, a clamping block 122 is inserted and connected to an outer surface of two adjacent inserting shells 121, one end of the clamping block 122 is clamped to an inner wall of the cross slot 11, connecting blocks 123 are symmetrically disposed on outer walls of two sides of the clamping block 122 far away from the component 1, the connecting blocks 123 are connected to an inner wall of the inserting shell 121 through a first spring 124, a cross push block 125 is movably connected to an outer wall of one side of the clamping block 122 close to the component 1, centers of outer walls of two opposite sides of the cross push block 125 are respectively provided with a second spring 126 and a push plate 127, the second spring 126 is connected to the inner wall of the inserting shell 121, the push plate 127 penetrates through and extends into the structure 1, an inclined through hole 128 is formed in the top surface of the push plate 127, a pressure rod 129 is movably connected in the inclined through hole 128, and the pressure rod 129 penetrates through and is connected with the inner wall of the structure 1.

Referring to fig. 2 again, the elastic force of the second spring 126 is greater than that of the first spring 124.

Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 again, the upper end of the outer wall of the pressure rod 129 is rotatably connected with a locking nut 13 through a screw thread, and the locking nut 13 can lock the pressure rod 129 after the connection is completed, so as to prevent the connecting component 12 from loosening caused by other external factors.

Please refer to fig. 3 again, the outer surface of the pressing rod 129 below the locking nut 13 is sleeved with a sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is connected with the inner wall of the structural body 1 in a sliding manner, and the pressing rod 129 can be limited by the arrangement, so that the pressing rod 129 is prevented from falling off the structural body 1.

Referring to fig. 4 again, eight of the latch blocks 122 are provided, and the latch blocks 122 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the insertion shell 121, so that the connection assembly 12 can be connected and fixed from multiple directions, which improves the connection effect.

Please refer to fig. 3 again, a circular groove 15 is disposed at the top end of the pressing rod 129, the inner diameter of the circular groove 15 is larger than the diameter of a finger, and the circular groove 15 can be used for facilitating the pressing of the pressing rod 129 by a worker.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, the pressing rod 129 of the connecting component 12 is pressed through the circular groove 15, the pressing rod 129 can move towards the inside of the mechanism body 1 through the sliding block 14, the pressing rod 129 can push the cross push block 125 to move through the inclined through hole 128 and the push plate 127, the second spring 126 is stressed to contract, the cross push block 125 can be separated from the clamping block 122, after separation is completed, the clamping block 122 can retract to the inside of the inserting shell 121 through the connecting block 123 and the first spring 124, the inserting shell 121 is inserted into the cross slot 11 of another mechanism body 1, then the pressing rod 129 is loosened, and the second spring 126 can push the clamping block 122 to be clamped with the cross slot 11 through the cross push block 125.

When the mechanism 1 is disassembled, the worker only needs to press the pressing rod 129 and pull the mechanism 1.

The above description is taken as an example to describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, as long as the present invention is adopted, the method concept and the technical solution of the present invention are performed to perform this kind of insubstantial improvement, or the concept and the technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component comprises a component body (1) and is characterized in that the component body (1) comprises cross slots (11) and connecting assemblies (12), the cross slots (11) and the connecting assemblies (12) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the component body (1), each connecting assembly (12) comprises an inserting shell (121), the inserting shells (121) are connected with the outer wall of the component body (1), clamping blocks (122) are inserted and connected to the outer surfaces of the adjacent two inserting shells (121) in an inserting mode, one ends of the clamping blocks (122) are clamped to the inner walls of the cross slots (11), connecting blocks (123) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides, far away from the component body (1), of the clamping blocks (122), the connecting blocks (123) are connected to the inner wall of the inserting shell (121) through first springs (124), and cross pushing blocks (125) are movably connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the component body (1), of the clamping blocks (122), the relative both sides outer wall center department of cross ejector pad (125) is equipped with second spring (126) and push pedal (127) respectively, second spring (126) connection plug-in shell (121) inner wall, inside push pedal (127) run through and extend to structure (1), the top surface of push pedal (127) is equipped with slope through-hole (128), slope through-hole (128) inside swing joint depression bar (129), depression bar (129) alternate connection structure (1) inner wall.

2. A prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic force of the second spring (126) is greater than that of the first spring (124).

3. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the outer wall of the pressure rod (129) is rotatably connected with a locking nut (13) through a screw thread.

4. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 3, wherein a sliding block (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pressure rod (129) below the locking nut (13), and the sliding block (14) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the component body (1).

5. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the fastening blocks (122) is eight, and the fastening blocks (122) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the insert shell (121).

6. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the pressure rod (129) is provided with a circular groove (15), and the inner diameter of the circular groove (15) is larger than the diameter of a finger.