CN217298934U - Anti-blocking hopper for water conservancy construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking type hopper for water conservancy construction, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat; the unloading mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of supporting legs, a plurality of springs, a plurality of fixing plates, a hopper, a telescopic hose and a vibration structure; the supporting legs are respectively arranged at the top ends of the supporting seats, the springs are respectively arranged at the top ends of the supporting legs, when the reciprocating screw rods start to rotate, the reciprocating screw rods start to rotate under the mutual meshing effect of the bevel gears, and then the moving plate is driven to reciprocate on the reciprocating screw rods, so that the roller starts to play a vibration effect on the hopper, the hopper is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the maintenance frequency is reduced, and the construction period can be effectively shortened; in the in-process that this device used, under the effect through vibration portion, effectually prevented that the material from bonding on the wall of hopper, further improved unloading efficiency.

Description

Anti-blocking hopper for water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hopper technical field specifically is water conservancy construction is with preventing stifled formula hopper.

Background

At present, in the water conservancy construction process, need utilize the hopper to carry out material loading and unloading, however current hopper in the in-service use, has following defect:

1. the hopper in the prior art does not have an anti-blocking function, so that the situation that materials are easily blocked in the hopper in the water conservancy construction operation increases the use difficulty, workers need to timely treat the materials, and the construction period is prolonged;

2. hopper among the prior art, the structure is too simple, and the function is single, and when using, the material easily bonds at the wall of hopper, seriously influences unloading efficiency, can't satisfy the user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the anti-blocking type hopper for the water conservancy construction comprises a supporting seat, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat;

the unloading mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of supporting legs, a plurality of springs, a plurality of fixing plates, a hopper, a telescopic hose and a vibration structure;

the supporting legs are installed on the top of the supporting seat respectively, the springs are installed on the top of the supporting legs respectively, the fixing plates are installed on the top of the springs respectively, the outer sides of the hoppers are connected to the plurality of the fixing plates, the telescopic hoses are connected to the discharge port of the hopper and connected with the supporting seat, and the vibration structures are installed on the supporting seat.

Preferably, the vibration structure includes: the device comprises a motor, a plurality of bearing seats, a plurality of reciprocating screw rods and a pushing part;

the motor is installed on the supporting seat, and a plurality of the bearing frame is installed respectively on the top of supporting seat, and the both ends of a plurality of reciprocal lead screw are installed respectively on a plurality of the bearing frame, and the one end of one of them reciprocal lead screw is connected on the drive end of motor, promotion portion installs on reciprocal lead screw and on the hopper.

Preferably, the pushing portion includes: the bevel gears, the moving plates and the pushing assembly are arranged on the base;

the plurality of bevel gears are respectively arranged on the plurality of reciprocating screw rods, the plurality of moving plates are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the hopper.

Preferably, a plurality of balls are respectively mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of moving plates.

Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises: a plurality of depressions, a plurality of hinged supports and a plurality of rollers;

the plurality of recesses are respectively arranged on the plurality of movable plates, the plurality of hinged supports are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the hopper, and the plurality of rollers are respectively rotatably arranged on the plurality of hinged supports.

Preferably, a plurality of the recesses are matched with a plurality of the rollers.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a water conservancy construction is with preventing stifled formula hopper possesses following beneficial effect:

1. when the reciprocating screw rods start to rotate, the reciprocating screw rods start to rotate under the mutual meshing action of the bevel gears, and then the movable plate is driven to reciprocate on the reciprocating screw rods, so that the roller starts to have a vibration effect on the hopper, the condition of blocking the hopper is prevented, meanwhile, the maintenance frequency is reduced, and the construction period can be effectively shortened;

2. in the in-process that this device used, under the effect through vibration portion, effectually prevented that the material from bonding on the wall of hopper, further improved unloading efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses water conservancy construction is with main sectional structure schematic diagram of looking at of preventing stifled formula hopper.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses water conservancy construction is with overlooking the schematic diagram of anti-blocking type hopper.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting seat, 2, supporting legs, 3, a spring, 4, a fixing plate, 5, a hopper, 6, a telescopic hose, 7, a motor, 8, a bearing seat, 9, a reciprocating screw rod, 10, a bevel gear, 11, a moving plate, 12, a ball, 13, a recess, 14, a hinged support, 15 and a roller.

Detailed Description

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

The anti-blocking type hopper 5 for water conservancy construction comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein a blanking mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat 1;

unloading mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of supporting legs 2, a plurality of springs 3, a plurality of fixing plates 4, a hopper 5, a flexible hose 6 and a vibration structure;

a plurality of landing leg 2 is installed respectively on the top of supporting seat 1, and a plurality of spring 3 is installed respectively on the top of rotatory a plurality of landing leg 2, and a plurality of fixed plate 4 is installed respectively on the top of a plurality of spring 3, and the one end at a plurality of fixed plate 4 is connected in the outside of hopper 5, and flexible hose 6 is connected on the discharge gate of hopper 5, and is connected with supporting seat 1, and vibrating structure installs on supporting seat 1.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that when the device is used, the material is discharged from the hopper 5, in the discharging process, the vibrating mechanism starts to start, the hopper 5 starts to vibrate together with the spring 3 after being stressed under the action of the vibrating mechanism, at the moment, the material falls from the bottom end of the hopper 5 and finally falls into the corresponding equipment from the flexible pipe 6, the discharging tool is realized, and the situation that the hopper 5 is blocked is further caused to be placed, and the supporting legs 2 are used for connecting the spring 3 and the supporting seat 1.

Example 2

Preferably, further, the vibration structure includes: the device comprises a motor 7, a plurality of bearing seats 8, a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 9 and a pushing part;

the motor 7 is installed on the supporting seat 1, the plurality of bearing seats 8 are respectively installed on the top end of the supporting seat 1, the two ends of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 9 are respectively installed on the plurality of bearing seats 8, one end of one reciprocating screw rod 9 is connected to the driving end of the motor 7, and the pushing portion is installed on the reciprocating screw rod 9 and the hopper 5.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that, when the hopper 5 is vibrated to prevent the hopper 5 from being blocked, the motor 7 starts to rotate to drive one of the reciprocating screw rods 9 to start to rotate on the bearing seat 8, and simultaneously, under the action of the pushing portion, the reciprocating screw rods 9 all start to rotate, and at this time, the pushing portion starts to reciprocate to vibrate the hopper 5.

Example 3

Preferably, further, the pushing part includes: a plurality of bevel gears 10, a plurality of moving plates 11 and a pushing assembly;

a plurality of bevel gears 10 are respectively arranged on a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 9 and are mutually meshed, a plurality of moving plates 11 are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 9, and a pushing assembly is arranged on the hopper 5.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that, when the reciprocating screw rods 9 start to rotate, under the mutual meshing effect of the bevel gears 10, the reciprocating screw rods 9 all start to rotate, and then the moving plate 11 is driven to reciprocate on the reciprocating screw rods 9, so that the pushing assembly starts to have a vibration effect on the hopper 5, and the condition that the hopper 5 is blocked is prevented.

Example 4

Preferably, a plurality of balls 12 are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of moving plates 11.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the balls 12 at the bottom end of the moving plate 11 facilitate the reciprocating motion of the moving plate 11.

Example 5

Preferably, further, the pushing assembly comprises: a plurality of depressions 13, a plurality of hinge supports 14, and a plurality of rollers 15;

a plurality of sunken 13 is seted up respectively on a plurality of movable plate 11, and a plurality of free bearing 14 is installed respectively in the bottom of hopper 5, and a plurality of gyro wheel 15 is rotatable respectively and is installed on a plurality of free bearing 14.

In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that when the moving plate 11 moves, the recess 13 moves along with the moving plate, at this time, the roller 15 is matched with the recess 13, and when the moving plate 11 continues to move, another recess 13 on the moving plate 11 is matched with the roller 15, and under the connection of the hinged support 14, the effect of electrically driving the hopper 5 is achieved, and the hopper 5 is further prevented from being blocked.

Example 6

Preferably, the plurality of recesses 13 are adapted to the plurality of rollers 15.

In the specific implementation process, it needs to be noted that the implementability of the device is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The anti-blocking hopper for water conservancy construction comprises a supporting seat and is characterized in that a blanking mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat;

the unloading mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of supporting legs, a plurality of springs, a plurality of fixing plates, a hopper, a telescopic hose and a vibration structure;

the supporting legs are installed on the top of the supporting seat respectively, the springs are installed on the top of the supporting legs respectively, the fixing plates are installed on the top of the springs respectively, the outer sides of the hoppers are connected to the plurality of the fixing plates, the telescopic hoses are connected to the discharge port of the hopper and connected with the supporting seat, and the vibration structures are installed on the supporting seat.

2. The water conservancy construction is with preventing stifled formula hopper of claim 1, characterized in that, the vibrating structure includes: the device comprises a motor, a plurality of bearing seats, a plurality of reciprocating screw rods and a pushing part;

the motor is installed on the supporting seat, and a plurality of the bearing frame is installed respectively on the top of supporting seat, and the both ends of a plurality of reciprocal lead screw are installed respectively on a plurality of the bearing frame, and the one end of one of them reciprocal lead screw is connected on the drive end of motor, promotion portion installs on reciprocal lead screw and on the hopper.

3. The water conservancy construction is with preventing stifled formula hopper of claim 2, characterized in that, the promotion portion includes: the bevel gears, the moving plates and the pushing assembly are arranged on the base;

the plurality of bevel gears are respectively arranged on the plurality of reciprocating screw rods, the plurality of moving plates are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of reciprocating screw rods, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the hopper.

4. The anti-blocking type hopper for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of balls are respectively mounted at the bottom ends of a plurality of moving plates.

5. The anti-blocking type hopper for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the pushing assembly comprises: the device comprises a plurality of recesses, a plurality of hinged supports and a plurality of rollers;

the plurality of recesses are respectively arranged on the plurality of movable plates, the plurality of hinged supports are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the hopper, and the plurality of rollers are respectively rotatably arranged on the plurality of hinged supports.

6. The anti-blocking type hopper for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of the recess and a plurality of the roller are mutually matched.

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