CN217298850U

CN217298850U - Novel surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217298850U
Application number: CN202220529787.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘金海; 黄佳豪; 周媛媛
Original assignee: Shanghai Jiulin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jiulin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-12
Filing date: 2022-03-12
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device, which comprises an outer barrel, a drainage box arranged on the side surface of the outer barrel and communicated with the bottom, a height adjusting mechanism for driving the outer barrel and the drainage box to lift simultaneously, and a water level sensor arranged outside the outer barrel and electrically connected with the height adjusting mechanism; an inner barrel with the top extending out of the outer barrel is arranged in the outer barrel in a floating manner; the detachable net bag is arranged in the inner barrel, and at least one annular buoyancy plate is sleeved outside the inner barrel; the drainage box is provided with at least one drainage port; a water pump for discharging water from the water outlet is arranged in the water discharging tank; the utility model discloses a set up the drain tank in outer bucket side, the equipment height that can not only significantly reduce, application scope is wider, and the fault rate is low, be convenient for maintain.

Description

Novel surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surface of water rubbish clearance field refers in particular to a novel surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment.

Background

With the gradual acceleration of the urbanization process, various urban landscape water areas, small artificial lakes and the like are continuously emerged, and various urban artificial landscape water areas and water ecological restoration construction projects are also continuously emerged. However, the main pollutants in the urban river channels of China, especially in part of the landscape water bodies, are floating garbage, have high ecological harmfulness and seriously affect the appearance of the city.

At present, manual salvage is mainly used for collecting water surface garbage, and manpower and time are consumed; although the surface garbage collecting device is also available in the market, for example, the surface floating garbage collecting device disclosed in prior art 202021135365.2, the surface garbage collecting device disclosed in prior art 202120335728.5, the garbage bin disclosed in prior art 202110230441.0 for collecting surface floating garbage and automatically detecting garbage overflow, the method for collecting broken surface garbage disclosed in prior art 202110668280.3, the surface garbage automatic collecting device disclosed in prior art 202122508502.3 and the like, because the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel in the prior art, the whole height of the surface garbage collecting device is high, the requirement on the surface condition is high (at least one meter of water depth is required), the use is limited, and the maintenance is not easy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment in order to overcome prior art not enough.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device comprises an outer barrel, a water drainage box arranged on the side surface of the outer barrel and communicated with the bottom of the outer barrel, a height adjusting mechanism used for driving the outer barrel and the water drainage box to lift simultaneously, and a water level sensor arranged outside the outer barrel and electrically connected with the height adjusting mechanism;

an inner barrel with the top extending out of the outer barrel is arranged in the outer barrel in a floating manner; the detachable net bag is arranged in the inner barrel, and at least one annular buoyancy plate is sleeved outside the inner barrel;

the drainage box is provided with at least one drainage port; and a water pump for discharging water from the water outlet is arranged in the water discharging tank.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the inner barrel is provided with a net bag seat; the upper end of the net bag is arranged on the net bag seat; the net bag seat is also provided with an inductor used for inducing whether the net bag is installed or not.

Preferably, the surface of the inner barrel is also provided with a limit induction sheet in the outer barrel.

Preferably, a plurality of guide pipes which vertically penetrate through the buoyancy plate and are uniformly arranged are arranged in the outer barrel.

Preferably, a barrel cover is arranged at the top of the outer barrel; the barrel cover is provided with a radian, and the middle part of the barrel cover is provided with a material port through which the inner barrel can penetrate conveniently.

Preferably, a water quality sensor is further disposed on the surface of the outer tub.

Preferably, the water pump is vertically placed in the drain tank.

Preferably, a detachable box cover is arranged on the drainage box.

Preferably, the water outlet is provided with a water discharge pipe.

Preferably, the device also comprises an adjusting component for adjusting the horizontal position of the outer barrel; the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing frame, an adjusting frame and an adjusting seat;

the fixing frame is U-shaped, and two ends of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a connecting part; each connecting part is at least provided with two vertically placed first strip holes; two sides of the fixing frame are also respectively provided with at least two vertically distributed first threaded holes;

the adjusting bracket is also U-shaped and is sleeved on the fixing bracket; each side of the adjusting frame is provided with a first connecting hole and a first arc-shaped hole corresponding to the first threaded hole; the front surface of the adjusting frame is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes which are uniformly distributed;

a plurality of second arc-shaped holes and second connecting holes are formed in the adjusting seat; the positions of the second arc-shaped holes correspond to those of the second threaded holes; and the second threaded holes and the second arc-shaped holes are arranged in a staggered manner.

Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the drainage box is arranged on the side surface of the outer barrel, so that the height of the equipment can be greatly reduced, the total height of the equipment is not more than 0.5 m, the application range is wider, the failure rate is low, and the maintenance is convenient;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the alignment jig and adjust the seat, can the angle of adjusting device all around, certainly be in with surface of water horizontally position when guaranteeing the equipment operation, make surface of water rubbish more even toward equipment direction gathering, improve surface of water garbage collection effect.

Drawings

The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. an outer tub; 11. an inner barrel; 12. a buoyancy plate; 13. a string bag seat; 14. an inductor; 15. a limiting induction sheet; 16. a conduit; 17. a barrel cover; 2. a drain tank; 21. a water pump; 22. a box cover; 23. a drain pipe; 3. a height adjustment mechanism; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a fixed mount; 411. a connecting portion; 412. a first elongated hole; 413. a first threaded hole; 42. an adjusting bracket; 421. a first connection hole; 422. a first arcuate aperture; 423. a second threaded hole; 43. an adjusting seat; 431. a second arcuate aperture; 432. and a second connection hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1-3 show the novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device of the present invention, which comprises an outer barrel 1, a water draining tank 2 disposed at the side of the outer barrel 1 and having a bottom communicated with the outer barrel, a height adjusting mechanism 3 for driving the outer barrel 1 and the water draining tank 2 to lift and lower simultaneously, and a water level sensor disposed outside the outer barrel 1 and electrically connected to the height adjusting mechanism 3;

an inner barrel 11 with the top extending out of the outer barrel 1 is arranged in the outer barrel 1 in a floating manner; a detachable net bag is arranged in the inner barrel 11, and two annular buoyancy plates 12 which are arranged at intervals up and down are sleeved outside the inner barrel 11; the buoyancy plate 12 is made of foam materials, and when the buoyancy plate is covered by water, the buoyancy plate can provide buoyancy for the inner barrel 11 to rise;

water outlets are respectively arranged on two sides of the water drainage box 2; a water pump 21 for discharging water from a water outlet is arranged in the water discharging tank 2;

the height adjusting mechanism 3 adopts a 24V electric push rod.

When in work: when the water level rises or falls due to weather or the like: the water level sensor can feed back to the control center in time, the height of the outer barrel 1 and the height of the drainage box 2 are adjusted by the control center control height adjusting mechanism 3, so that the outer barrel 1 is lower than the water surface by 5-10cm, and the inner barrel 11 can float out of the water surface and is positioned at the optimal high-efficiency operation position; when the equipment is in operation: if large garbage is encountered, the height between the outer barrel 1 and the water surface can be adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism 3 according to the value fed back by the water level sensor, and the lifting speed of the inner barrel 11 is increased, so that the large garbage can enter the net bag more easily; when the device is running: the water firstly enters the inner barrel 11, then enters the bottom area of the outer barrel 1 through the net bag and the filtering holes on the inner barrel 11 and enters the drainage box 2; when the part is filled with water, the buoyancy borne by the inner barrel 11 due to the action of the buoyancy plate 12 is increased, if the water is continuously injected into the inner barrel 11, the buoyancy borne by the inner barrel 11 is larger than the self gravity (F is larger than G), pressure difference is formed, the inner barrel 11 is driven to move upwards, when the inner barrel rises to a certain height, the opening of the inner barrel 11 is higher than the water surface, water does not enter any more, and the whole rising process is finished; meanwhile, the water pump 21 is always in a working state, water is discharged through the two water outlets, the buoyancy generated by the buoyancy plate 12 is gradually reduced (F is less than G) due to the reduction of the water in the outer barrel 1, the inner barrel 11 slowly descends, and when the inner barrel 11 is lower than the water level, the water surface garbage is gathered in the inner barrel 11 by changing the water surface tension and the water pressure in a certain range, so that the function of automatic collection is achieved; because the pumping capacity of the water pump 21 is less than the water inflow of the inner barrel 11, the lifting of the inner barrel 11 can be continued all the time, meanwhile, the lifting of the inner barrel 11 can generate certain vortex to attract water flow within a certain range, so that the water flow carries garbage to flow into the inner barrel 11 together, the garbage can be blocked by the net bag, the water is discharged through the water pump 21, and the circulation is formed in such a reciprocating way, and the garbage on the water surface is automatically cleaned.

Further, a net bag seat 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the inner barrel 11; the upper end of the net bag is arranged on the net bag seat 13; the net bag seat 13 is also provided with an inductor 14 for inducing whether a net bag is installed or not; when in work: the string bag passes through and installs in interior bucket 11 on string bag seat 13, and can respond to whether install the string bag through inductor 14, and when the string bag was mentioned, equipment will automatic shutdown.

Furthermore, a limiting induction sheet 15 is arranged on the surface of the inner barrel 11 in the outer barrel 1, so that a limiting effect is achieved, and the lifting height of the inner barrel 11 is limited; and meanwhile, the sensor interacts with the top sensor 14, and when the limit sensing piece 15 cannot be sensed for a period of time, the limit sensing piece is timely fed back to the control center to send an overflow warning.

Further, a plurality of guide pipes 16 which vertically penetrate through the buoyancy plate 12 and are uniformly arranged are arranged in the outer barrel 1; the utility model discloses a set up pipe 16, not only play the water guide effect, and can prevent that the position takes place the skew when interior bucket 11 goes up and down.

Further, a barrel cover 17 is arranged at the top of the outer barrel 1; the barrel cover 17 is provided with a radian, and the middle part of the barrel cover is provided with a material port through which the inner barrel can conveniently pass; when the inner barrel 11 is at the lowest position, the height is 1-3cm higher than the top of the barrel cover 17; the utility model discloses because bung 17 is provided with the radian, and is higher than bung 17 top when interior bucket 11 is in the extreme lower position, can prevent that tiny leaf branch and leaf from getting into in the clearance of outer bucket 1 with interior bucket 11.

Further, the surface of the outer barrel 1 is also provided with a water quality sensor which can transmit the water quality sensor to a data recording center in real time so as to observe and monitor the water quality for a long time.

Further, the vertical placement of water pump 21 is in drain box 2, and the effect of drawing water is better, and even more the power saving has the extremely tiny leaf of part (like pine needle etc.) to get into outer 1 bottoms of bucket, also is difficult to cause the influence to the water pump 21 function.

Further, a detachable box cover 22 is arranged on the drainage box 2, so that the water pump 21 is convenient to maintain.

Furthermore, the water outlet 6 can be connected with a water outlet pipe 23 with the length of 1-10 meters, and the water outlet pipe 23 can be arranged at different positions according to field conditions to push water flow, so that garbage collection is facilitated.

Further, the horizontal position adjusting device also comprises an adjusting component 4 for adjusting the horizontal position of the outer barrel 1; the adjusting assembly 4 comprises a fixed frame 41, an adjusting frame 42 and an adjusting seat 43;

the fixing frame 41 is U-shaped, and two ends of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a connecting part 411; each connecting part 411 is provided with two vertically-arranged first strip holes 412; two sides of the fixing frame 41 are respectively provided with three first threaded holes 413 which are vertically distributed;

the adjusting bracket 42 is also U-shaped and sleeved on the fixing bracket 41; each side of the adjusting bracket 42 is provided with a first connecting hole 421 and two first arc-shaped holes 422 corresponding to the first threaded hole 413; the front surface of the adjusting frame 42 is provided with four second threaded holes 423 which are uniformly distributed;

the adjusting seat 43 is provided with four second arc-shaped holes 431 and four second connecting holes 432 respectively; the four second arc-shaped holes 431 correspond to the second threaded holes 423 in position; the four second threaded holes 423 and the second arc-shaped holes 431 are arranged in a staggered manner;

two bolts penetrate through the first connecting hole 421 to be connected with the two first threaded holes 413 at the bottom, four bolts penetrate through the two first arc-shaped holes 422 to be connected with the remaining first threaded holes 413, and four bolts penetrate through the four second arc-shaped holes 431 to be connected with the second threaded holes 423 to fix the adjusting frame 42 on the fixed frame 41 and fix the adjusting seat 43 on the adjusting frame 42 respectively.

During installation: fix mount 41 at the bank earlier, the upper and lower angle of rethread first arc hole 422 adjustment adjusting bracket 42, then through second arc hole 431 adjustment adjusting seat 43 about the angle, guarantee that equipment operation must be in with the surface of water horizontally position, make the more even toward equipment orientation gathering of surface of water rubbish, improve the surface of water rubbish collection effect.

The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. All the technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment which characterized in that: comprises an outer barrel, a drainage box arranged on the side surface of the outer barrel and communicated with the bottom, a height adjusting mechanism for driving the outer barrel and the drainage box to lift simultaneously, and a water level sensor arranged outside the outer barrel and electrically connected with the height adjusting mechanism;

2. The novel automatic collection equipment for the garbage on the water surface of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a net bag seat is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the inner barrel; the upper end of the net bag is arranged on the net bag seat; the net bag seat is also provided with an inductor used for inducing whether the net bag is installed or not.

3. The novel automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the inner barrel is also provided with a limiting induction sheet in the outer barrel.

4. The novel automatic water surface garbage collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of guide pipes which vertically penetrate through the buoyancy plate and are uniformly arranged are arranged in the outer barrel.

5. The novel automatic water surface garbage collection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a barrel cover is arranged at the top of the outer barrel; the barrel cover is provided with a radian, and the middle part of the barrel cover is provided with a material port through which the inner barrel can penetrate conveniently.

6. The novel automatic water surface garbage collection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a water quality sensor is also arranged on the surface of the outer barrel.

7. The novel automatic collection equipment for garbage on water surface of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the water pump is vertically arranged in the drainage box.

8. The novel automatic water surface garbage collection device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the drainage box is provided with a detachable box cover.

9. The novel automatic collection equipment for the garbage on the water surface of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the water outlet is provided with a water discharge pipe.

10. The novel automatic water surface garbage collection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the adjusting component is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the outer barrel; the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing frame, an adjusting frame and an adjusting seat;