CN217291473U

CN217291473U - Part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of lathe bed

Info

Publication number: CN217291473U
Application number: CN202220495536.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任积新; 董希希; 王建胜; 姜炜
Original assignee: Xiangyang Xinfangda Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Xinfangda Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can rectify spare part machining center that lathe bed warp automatically belongs to spare part processing technology field, and it includes quick-witted case, the mutual joint of surface of machine case upper surface and motor, the surface of gear respectively with the opposite face intermeshing of two racks, the upper surface of two racks respectively with the lower fixed surface of two bottom plates be connected, the lower surface of two bottom plates is the upper fixed surface of four sliders respectively and is connected, the surface of four sliders and the inner wall sliding connection of same slide rail, the lower surface of slider is connected with the upper fixed surface of quick-witted case. This spare part machining center that can rectify lathe bed automatically warp through setting up gear, rack, slide rail and first push pedal, has made things convenient for this machining center to carry out quick fixed to the work piece in the course of working, has also made things convenient for simultaneously to dismantle the work piece, has not only improved operating personnel's work efficiency, has also reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Description

Part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of lathe bed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spare part processing, specifically be a can rectify spare part machining center that the lathe bed warp automatically.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: the machining center has the advantages that the machining center not only can perform cutting machining, but also can perform casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally machined by a cutting method on a machine tool, the machine tool plays an important role in national economy and modernization construction, when machining workpieces in the existing machining center, tools such as a pressing plate and a bolt need to be adopted to fix the workpieces to be machined on a workbench, the fixing mode is slow, the working efficiency of operators is reduced, and the labor intensity of the operators is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a can rectify spare part machining center that lathe bed warp automatically, need adopt tools such as clamp plate, bolt to fix the work piece that needs processing on the workstation when having solved current machining center machining work piece, this kind of fixed mode is slower, has not only reduced operating personnel's work efficiency, has also increased operating personnel intensity of labour's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a lathe bed comprises a machine box, the upper surface of the machine box is mutually clamped with the outer surface of a motor, the top end of the motor is connected with the lower surface of the gear in a transmission way, the outer surface of the gear is respectively meshed with the opposite surfaces of the two racks, the upper surfaces of the two racks are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates, the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the four sliding blocks are connected with the inner wall of the same sliding rail in a sliding way, the lower surface of the slide block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the case, the upper surface of the bottom plate positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first push plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate positioned on the right side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second push plate, the upper surface of the case is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench, and the opposite surfaces of the first push plate and the second push plate are respectively fixedly connected with one surface far away from the two connecting plates.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the left ends of the three first springs respectively, and the right ends of the three first springs are fixedly connected with the left side of the same clamping plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of the clamping plates is provided with a clamping groove, and the two clamping plates are matched in shape.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front of machine case passes through the mutual joint of the back of hinge respectively with two door plants, it accomodates the groove to open in the machine case.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the first accommodating groove is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the partition plate, a second accommodating groove is arranged in the case,

as a further aspect of the present invention: the left side of the first push plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the air cylinder, and the right end of the first push plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the second push plate through the air cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: four corners of the lower surface of the inner wall of the case are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support rods, the bottom ends of the four support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the four second springs, and sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support rods.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of the lathe body comprises a gear, racks, a sliding rail and a first push plate, wherein an operator starts an electric motor to drive the gear to rotate, when the gear rotates, the two racks move towards two sides under the driving of the gear respectively, meanwhile, the racks drive a bottom plate to move towards two sides, a sliding block below the bottom plate moves on the inner wall of the sliding rail, the front rack drives the first push plate to move towards the right, the rear rack drives a second push plate to move towards the left, then the operator starts an air cylinder to enable the first push plate and the second push plate to approach towards the middle, and finally, a material is extruded to the upper part of a workbench through the first push plate and the second push plate, so that the machining center can rapidly fix a workpiece in the machining process, the workpiece can be conveniently disassembled at the same time, and the working efficiency of the operator is improved, the labor intensity of the operators is also reduced.

2. This can rectify spare part machining center that lathe bed warp automatically, through setting up the second spring, cardboard and connecting plate, when first push pedal and second push pedal draw close to the centre, connecting plate between first push pedal and the second push pedal passes through the second spring and drives the cardboard removal, draw-in groove through the cardboard top is fixed with the material, also can cushion the material through the second spring, thereby correct the position of material, corrected the work piece when having made things convenient for this machining center to process the work piece, avoided the work piece skew and caused the influence to the efficiency of processing, thereby the quality of product has been ensured.

3. This can rectify spare part machining center that lathe bed warp automatically, through setting up the first groove of accomodating, groove and door plant are accomodate to the second, operating personnel places the instrument in the first inside of accomodating the groove through the baffle, place maintenance tool in the second is accomodate the inslot afterwards, last operating personnel accomodates the groove respectively with first groove and second of accomodating through the door plant, when needs use, operating personnel can open the door plant and take out the instrument, made things convenient for this machining center to preserve to the required instrument of processing, also made things convenient for simultaneously to store maintenance tool, thereby the suitability of this machining center has been improved, this machining center's work efficiency has also been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the slide rail of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure view of the sleeve of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a case 1, a motor 2, a gear 3, a rack 4, a bottom plate 5, a sliding block 6, a sliding rail 7, a first push plate 8, a second push plate 9, a connecting plate 10, a first spring 11, a clamping plate 12, an air cylinder 13, a workbench 14, a first accommodating groove 15, a second accommodating groove 16, a partition plate 17, a supporting rod 18, a second spring 19, a sleeve 20 and a door plate 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a lathe bed comprises a machine case 1, wherein the upper surface of the machine case 1 is clamped with the outer surface of a motor 2, the top end of the motor 2 is in transmission connection with the lower surface of a gear 3, the outer surface of the gear 3 is meshed with the opposite surfaces of two racks 4 respectively, the upper surfaces of the two racks 4 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of two bottom plates 5 respectively, the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates 5 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of four sliders 6 respectively, the outer surfaces of the four sliders 6 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the same slide rail 7, the lower surfaces of the sliders 6 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the machine case 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 5 on the left side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a first push plate 8, the upper surface of the bottom plate 5 on the right side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a second push plate 9, and the upper surface of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a workbench 14, the opposite surfaces of the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 9 are fixedly connected with the surfaces far away from the two connecting plates 10 respectively, so that the machining center can rapidly fix a workpiece in the machining process, and the workpiece can be conveniently detached, the working efficiency of operators is improved, and the labor intensity of the operators is reduced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the right flank of connecting plate 10 respectively with the left end fixed connection of three first spring 11, the right-hand member of three first spring 11 and the left flank fixed connection of same cardboard 12, through setting up first spring 11, when having made things convenient for to carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, also made things convenient for and corrected the work piece, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the right flank of cardboard 12, the shape looks adaptation of two cardboard 12, through setting up cardboard 12, more effective work piece carries out the centre gripping, thereby the stability of work piece has been improved, the front of machine case 1 is passed through the hinge and is connected with two door plant 21's the back each other respectively, it accomodates groove 15 to open first in the machine case 1, through setting up door plant 21, the work piece to machine case 1 inside has been made things convenient for to preserve, thereby the suitability of this machining center has been improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the inner wall of the first accommodating groove 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition 17, the case 1 is provided with the second accommodating groove 16, the second accommodating groove 16 is arranged to facilitate the storage of maintenance tools, and the working efficiency of the machining center is also improved, the left side of the first pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder 13, the right end of the first pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second pushing plate 9 through the cylinder 13, the cylinder 13 is arranged to facilitate the pushing of the two bottom plates 5, so that the working efficiency of the machining center is improved, the stability of the bottom plates 5 is also improved, the four corners of the inner wall of the case 1 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support rods 18, the bottom ends of the four support rods 18 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four second springs 19, and the outer surface of the support rods 18 is sleeved with a sleeve 20, through setting up second spring 19, the effectual effect of shocking resistance that improves this machining center has avoided this machining center to cause the inner part damage because of taking place vibrations simultaneously to this machining center's work efficiency has been ensured.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, before use, an operator places the tool in the first accommodating groove 15 through the partition board 17, then places the maintenance tool in the second accommodating groove 16, and finally, the operator separates the first accommodating groove 15 and the second accommodating groove 16 through the door panel 21, and when the tool needs to be used, the operator can open the door panel 21 to take out the tool;

s2, when the material extruding machine is used, an operator starts an electric motor to drive the gear 3 to rotate, when the gear 3 rotates, the two racks 4 respectively move towards two sides under the driving of the gear 3, meanwhile, the racks 4 drive the bottom plate 5 to move towards two sides, so that the sliding block 6 below the bottom plate 5 moves on the inner wall of the sliding rail 7, the rack 4 in front drives the first push plate 8 to move towards the right, the rack 4 in rear drives the second push plate 9 to move towards the left, then the operator starts the air cylinder 13, so that the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 9 are close to each other towards the middle, and finally, the material is extruded to the upper part of the workbench 14 through the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 9;

s3, when the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 9 are close to the middle, the connecting plate 10 between the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 9 drives the clamping plate 12 to move through the second spring 19, finally, the material is fixed through the clamping groove above the clamping plate 12, and the material can also be buffered through the second spring 19, so that the position of the material is corrected.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can correct spare part machining center that lathe bed warp automatically, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the case (1) is mutually clamped with the outer surface of the motor (2), the top end of the motor (2) is in transmission connection with the lower surface of the gear (3), the outer surface of the gear (3) is respectively meshed with the opposite surfaces of the two racks (4), the upper surfaces of the two racks (4) are respectively in fixed connection with the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates (5), the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates (5) are respectively in fixed connection with the upper surfaces of the four sliders (6), the outer surfaces of the four sliders (6) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the same sliding rail (7), the lower surfaces of the sliders (6) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the case (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (5) on the left side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first push plate (8), the upper surface of the bottom plate (5) on the right side is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second push plate (9), the upper surface of the case (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench (14), the opposite surfaces of the first push plate (8) and the second push plate (9) are respectively fixedly connected with one surface far away from the two connecting plates (10).

2. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a bed according to claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the left ends of the three first springs (11) respectively, and the right ends of the three first springs (11) are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the same clamping plate (12).

3. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of the bed according to claim 2, wherein: the right side surface of the clamping plates (12) is provided with a clamping groove, and the two clamping plates (12) are matched in shape.

4. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a bed according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the case (1) is clamped with the back of the two door plates (21) through hinges respectively, and a first accommodating groove (15) is formed in the case (1).

5. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of the bed according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the first accommodating groove (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the partition plate (17), and a second accommodating groove (16) is formed in the case (1).

6. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a bed according to claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the first push plate (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the air cylinder (13), and the right end of the first push plate (8) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the second push plate (9) through the air cylinder (13).

7. The part machining center capable of automatically correcting deformation of a bed according to claim 1, wherein: four corners department of machine case (1) inner wall lower surface respectively with the top fixed connection of four bracing pieces (18), the bottom of four bracing pieces (18) respectively with the top fixed connection of four second springs (19), the surface cover of bracing piece (18) is equipped with sleeve (20).