CN217277212U - Chemical raw material pretreatment device - Google Patents
Chemical raw material pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217277212U CN217277212U CN202122924100.1U CN202122924100U CN217277212U CN 217277212 U CN217277212 U CN 217277212U CN 202122924100 U CN202122924100 U CN 202122924100U CN 217277212 U CN217277212 U CN 217277212U
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- raw material
- driving
- chemical raw
- board
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 17
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of chemical raw material treatment, and provides a chemical raw material pretreatment device, which comprises a water tank, wherein a first press-grinding structure and a second press-grinding structure are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank; the first crushing structure comprises a first crushing plate, the upper part of the first crushing plate is connected with a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is connected with a first driving piece, the outside of the first driving piece is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the bottom of the driving wheel is provided with a walking strip matched with the driving wheel, and one end of the walking strip is connected with a second driving piece; the second is rolled the structure and is rolled the board including the second that sets up with first pressure is rolled the board relatively, and the second drive shaft is connected to the upper portion of second roll board, and the second drive shaft is connected the third driving piece. Therefore, the utility model discloses handle the eggshell as a raw materials in the soil fertilizer, cooperate the raw materials of other fertilizers, prepare out liquid soil fertilizer, can the make full use of resource, avoid environmental pollution, improve soil and promote the growth of plant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical raw material processing technology field especially relates to a chemical raw material preprocessing device.
Background
The loss of nutrient components in the soil is serious due to the influence caused by continuous cropping of the soil and imbalance of acid and alkali, and the loss of the nutrient components causes the problems of reduction of the yield of crops, reduction of the quality of the crops and the like. In order to solve the problems, the current method mainly applies fertilizer to soil to improve the pH value of the soil, prevent the soil from hardening and improve the water retention capacity of the soil. Calcium and phosphorus are indispensable elements in soil fertilizers and are very important for supplementing soil nutrients.
The calcium carbonate is relatively high in the egg shell, plays an important role in adjusting acid-base balance in soil, and is high in phosphorus element content, so that the egg shell can be regarded as a phosphate fertilizer. If the egg shell is applied to soil, the growth of plants can be promoted. However, the waste water mixed with the eggshells is generally directly discharged by the manufacturing enterprises, which pollutes the environment and wastes resources.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a chemical raw material pretreatment device, which treats eggshells as one raw material of soil fertilizers, prepares liquid soil fertilizers by matching with raw materials of other fertilizers, can fully utilize resources, avoid environmental pollution, improve soil and promote plant growth; meanwhile, the integral structure is simple, the cost is low, and the method is suitable for large-scale application of fertilizer production enterprises.
In order to realize the above aim, the utility model provides an industrial chemicals preprocessing device, comprising a water tank, the both sides of water tank are provided with first crush structure and second crush structure respectively.
The first pressing and grinding structure comprises a first pressing and grinding plate which is arranged in the water tank and close to the side wall of the water tank, the upper part of the first pressing and grinding plate is connected with a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is connected with a first driving piece, and the first driving shaft movably penetrates through a first guide block fixed on the side wall of the water tank; the outside of first driving piece is fixed cup joints the drive wheel, and the bottom of drive wheel is equipped with the walking strip rather than the cooperation use, and the first supporting seat of bottom sliding connection of walking strip, the second driving piece is connected to the one end of walking strip.
The second is rolled the structure and is rolled the board including setting up in the inside second that just is close to another lateral wall of water tank and rolling the board, and the second rolls the board and set up with first pressure and rolls the board relatively, and the second drive shaft is connected on the upper portion of board to the second, and second drive shaft connects the third driving piece that sets up on the second supporting seat.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, the drive wheel is the gear, the walking strip is the rack, gear and rack toothing transmission.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, the sliding connection mode of walking strip and first supporting seat is: the bottom of walking strip is equipped with the slide rail, be equipped with the spout with slide rail sliding connection above the first supporting seat.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, the both ends of walking strip all are equipped with the stopper.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, the bottom surface of first pressure grinding board is the arc.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, the fixed second guide block that sets up on another lateral wall of water tank, the second guide block is passed in the activity of second drive shaft.
According to the utility model discloses a chemical industry raw materials preprocessing device, be equipped with on the delivery port of water tank and filter.
The utility model aims to provide a chemical raw material pretreatment device, which is characterized in that a first press-grinding structure and a second press-grinding structure are respectively arranged at two sides of a water tank; first pressure of first pressure grinding structure grinds board and second of second pressure grinding structure and rolls the board and can move in opposite directions, the eggshell to the aquatic doping extrudees, first pressure grinding board can also rotate for the second rolls the board, rotate the in-process and pulverize the eggshell, through the dual function of extrusion and pulverization, carry out shredding to the eggshell of aquatic, add other required raw materials of improvement soil again, can prepare into liquid soil fertilizer, apply in the soil after, can accelerate the absorption of soil to nutrient substance in the eggshell, promote the growth of plant, improve soil quality. To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the eggshells are treated as one raw material in the soil fertilizer, and are matched with other raw materials of the fertilizer to prepare the liquid soil fertilizer, so that resources can be fully utilized, environmental pollution is avoided, the soil is improved, and the growth of plants is promoted; meanwhile, the integral structure is simple, the cost is low, and the method is suitable for large-scale application of fertilizer production enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a first platen;
in the figure: 1-water tank, 11-filtering piece; 2-a first crushing plate, 21-a first drive shaft, 211-a first guide block; 22-a first driving piece, 23-a driving wheel, 24-a walking strip, 241-a sliding groove and 242-a limiting block; 25-second driving member, 26-first supporting seat; 3-a second platen, 31-a second drive shaft, 311-a second guide block; 32-a third driving member, 33-a second supporting seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a chemical raw material preprocessing device, including water tank 1, water tank 1 is used for temporary storage to be mixed with the waste water of eggshell, and water tank 1's both sides are provided with respectively and are used for the eggshell of aquatic to press and grind and kibbling first press and grind structure and second press and grind the structure.
First pressure grinds structure is including setting up in the inside first pressure grinds board 2 that just is close to the lateral wall of water tank 1, first drive shaft 21 is connected on the upper portion of first pressure grinds board 2 (the top of first pressure grinds board 2 is higher than the lateral wall of water tank 1), first drive shaft 21 connects first driving piece 22, drive wheel 23 is cup jointed to the external fixation of first driving piece 22, the bottom of drive wheel 23 is equipped with the walking strip 24 rather than the cooperation use, the first support seat 26 of bottom sliding connection of walking strip 24, the second driving piece 25 of setting on first support seat 26 is connected to the one end of walking strip 24.
In the utility model, the first driving member 22 is a cylinder, and a piston shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft 21; the driving wheel 23 is a gear, the walking bar 24 is a rack, and the gear and the rack are in meshing transmission. The second drive element 25 is also a cylinder, the piston shaft of which is connected to the walking bar 24. The sliding connection between the walking bar 24 and the first supporting seat 26 is as follows: the bottom of the walking bar 24 is provided with a slide rail, and the upper surface of the first supporting seat 26 is provided with a slide groove 241 which is connected with the slide rail in a sliding way.
In order to ensure the stability of the first driving shaft 21 during the extension and rotation, a first guide block 211 is fixedly disposed on the sidewall of the water tank 1, and the first driving shaft 21 movably passes through the first guide block 211.
In use, the first drive member 22 is operated to extend the first drive shaft 21 and the first crush plate 2 is able to move from the side wall of the tank 1 towards the centre of the tank 1. The second driving member 25 works to push the walking bar 24 to move left and right on the first supporting seat 26, and in the moving process of the walking bar 24, the driving wheel 23 and the first driving member 22 fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel rotate, and the first driving shaft 21 and the first crushing plate 2 also rotate.
Preferably, in order to prevent the driving wheel 23 and the walking bar 24 from being disengaged, both ends of the walking bar 24 are provided with stoppers 242. In order to ensure the smoothness of the first crush plate 2 during rotation, the bottom surface of the first crush plate 2 is arc-shaped, see fig. 2.
The second crush structure is including setting up in the inside second crush board 3 that just is close to another lateral wall of water tank 1, and second crush board 3 sets up with first crush board 2 is relative, and second drive shaft 31 (the top of second crush board 3 is higher than the lateral wall of water tank 1) is connected on the upper portion of second crush board 3, and third driving piece 32 that sets up on second supporting seat 33 is connected to second drive shaft 31. The utility model discloses in, third driving piece 32 is the cylinder, and the piston shaft of cylinder is connected second drive shaft 31.
In use, the third driving member 32 is operated, the second driving shaft 31 is extended, and the second rolling plate 3 can be moved from the other side wall of the water tank 1 toward the middle of the water tank 1.
Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the second driving shaft 31 during the extension process, a second guide block 311 is fixedly disposed on the other side wall of the water tank 1, and the second driving shaft 31 movably passes through the second guide block 311.
The utility model discloses in, all set up the axle sleeve in first guide block 211 and the second guide block 311.
After the water tank 1 is filled with eggshell water, the first driving part 22 and the third driving part 32 are started to enable the first crushing plate 2 and the second crushing plate 3 to move oppositely, and when the first crushing plate 2 and the second crushing plate 3 are mutually abutted, the eggshells between the first crushing plate 2 and the second crushing plate 3 can be extruded; then, the second driving part 25 is started to enable the first grinding plate 2 to rotate, the state of the second grinding plate 3 is kept unchanged, the first grinding plate 2 rotates under the condition of abutting against the second grinding plate 3, and eggshells can be ground; the eggshell is crushed by the double functions of extrusion and crushing, and the crushed eggshell is directly dispersed in water.
Through multiple times of extrusion and grinding, eggshells doped in water in the water tank 1 are ground, the ground eggshells can be used as raw materials of soil fertilizers, a certain amount of raw materials such as urea, ammonium molybdate and potassium hydroxide are continuously added into the water, the amino acid content of the soil can be improved, plant ash, aluminum sulfate, a water-retaining agent and the like are added, the content of mineral substances in the soil is improved, nutrient elements in the soil are increased, and soil hardening is prevented.
Preferably, a filtering member 11 is disposed at the water outlet of the water tank 1, and the filtering member 11 can filter the eggshells which are not sufficiently crushed and have a slightly larger volume in the water, so that the eggshells having a slightly larger volume continue to be crushed in the water tank 1.
To sum up, the utility model is provided with a first press-grinding structure and a second press-grinding structure on two sides of the water tank respectively; first pressure of first pressure grinding structure grinds board and second of second pressure grinding structure and rolls the board and can move in opposite directions, the eggshell to the aquatic doping extrudees, first pressure grinding board can also rotate for the second rolls the board, rotate the in-process and pulverize the eggshell, through the dual function of extrusion and pulverization, carry out shredding to the eggshell of aquatic, add other required raw materials of improvement soil again, can prepare into liquid soil fertilizer, apply in the soil after, can accelerate the absorption of soil to nutrient substance in the eggshell, promote the growth of plant, improve soil quality. To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the eggshells are used as one raw material of the soil fertilizer to be treated, and are matched with other raw materials of the fertilizer to prepare the liquid soil fertilizer, so that resources can be fully utilized, environmental pollution is avoided, soil is improved, and plant growth is promoted; meanwhile, the integral structure is simple, the cost is low, and the method is suitable for large-scale application of fertilizer production enterprises.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The chemical raw material pretreatment device is characterized by comprising a water tank, wherein a first press-grinding structure and a second press-grinding structure are respectively arranged on two sides of the water tank;
the first crushing structure comprises a first crushing plate which is arranged inside the water tank and close to the side wall of the water tank, the upper part of the first crushing plate is connected with a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is connected with a first driving piece, and the first driving shaft movably penetrates through a first guide block fixed on the side wall of the water tank; the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the first driving piece, the bottom of the driving wheel is provided with a walking strip matched with the driving wheel, the bottom of the walking strip is connected with the first supporting seat in a sliding manner, and one end of the walking strip is connected with the second driving piece arranged on the first supporting seat;
the second is rolled the structure and is rolled the board including setting up in the inside second that just is close to another lateral wall of water tank and rolling the board, and the second rolls the board and set up with first pressure and rolls the board relatively, and the second drive shaft is connected on the upper portion of board is rolled to the second, and the second drive shaft is connected the third driving piece.
2. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel is a gear, the traveling bar is a rack, and the gear and the rack are in meshing transmission.
3. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding connection mode of the walking bar and the first supporting seat is as follows: the bottom of walking strip is equipped with the slide rail, be equipped with the spout with slide rail sliding connection above the first supporting seat.
4. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the walking bar are provided with limiting blocks.
5. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of the first crush plate is arc-shaped.
6. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein a second guide block is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the water tank, and the second driving shaft movably passes through the second guide block.
7. The chemical raw material pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein a filter is provided on the water outlet of the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122924100.1U CN217277212U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Chemical raw material pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122924100.1U CN217277212U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Chemical raw material pretreatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217277212U true CN217277212U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82881853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122924100.1U Active CN217277212U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Chemical raw material pretreatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217277212U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202122924100.1U patent/CN217277212U/en active Active
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