CN217275233U

CN217275233U - Seed is dried and is used drying device

Info

Publication number: CN217275233U
Application number: CN202123416018.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡颖; 戈有彪; 文云
Original assignee: Jiangxi Ganlong Seed Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jungu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed drying device, which comprises a drying box, a box cover is hinged at the top of the drying box, a heat pump is fixed at the back of the drying box, a supporting plate is fixed at one side of the front surface of the drying box, a speed reducing motor is fixed at the top of the supporting plate, the output end of the speed reducing motor passes through the drying box and is fixed with a fixed seat, a lug is fixed at the edge of one side of the fixed seat, a connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the lug in an alternating manner, a connecting seat is arranged on one side of the connecting rod in an alternating manner, a slide rod is fixed at the top of the connecting seat, a limiting plate is fixed at the middle position of one side of the inner wall of the drying box, and one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the middle position of the other side of the inner wall of the drying box, the dried seeds have good quality.

Description

Seed is dried and is used drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device's technical field, in particular to seed is dried and is used drying device.

Background

The water content of the harvested general seeds is very high, the seeds are required to reach the safe storage condition, i.e. no mildew occurs, the water content of the seeds must be reduced to safe water content capable of being stored, in order to prolong the storage life of the crop seeds, the water content of the crop seeds needs to be reduced, the water content of the crop seeds is reduced by airing or drying in the prior art, for an airing mode, the time consumption is long, the operation is inconvenient, the mass production is not facilitated, and the water removal is not uniform, so that the drying mode adopts mechanical operation mostly, with the continuous development of the drying technology, people have new knowledge on the drying technology and drying equipment, and a seed dryer is a machine for reducing the water content of the seeds to meet the requirements.

But the seed is heated unevenly mostly in traditional seed drying device, and the seed is heated unevenly and can lead to some seed to dry excessively or some seed drying not enough phenomenon to appear, and it can make the seed inactivation excessively to dry, can't sow, and the stoving not enough then can make the seed take place to milden and rot easily to thereby the seed can sneak into the quality that many impurity influence the seed in the collection process, consequently need for one kind thoroughly can dry the seed and can filter impurity drying device for the seed is dried to urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed is dried and is used drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed is dried and is used drying device, includes the stoving case, the articulated case lid that is equipped with in top of stoving case, the fixed heat pump that is equipped with in back of stoving case, the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in positive one side of stoving case, the fixed gear motor that is equipped with in top of backup pad, gear motor's output passes the fixed fixing base that is equipped with of stoving case, the fixed lug that is equipped with in edge of fixing base one side, the surface interlude of lug is equipped with the connecting rod, the interlude is equipped with the connecting seat in one side of connecting rod, the fixed slide bar that is equipped with in top of connecting seat, the fixed limiting plate that is equipped with in intermediate position of stoving incasement wall one side, one side of limiting plate and the intermediate position fixed connection of stoving incasement wall opposite side, the intermediate position at limiting plate top is interlude with the surface of slide bar and is connected.

Preferably, a screen is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box are fixedly provided with slide rails, and the surfaces of the two slide rails are respectively in sliding connection with the two sides of the screen.

Preferably, a fan is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the drying box.

Preferably, the lower part of one side of the drying box is provided with a through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove is hinged with a baffle.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly arranged at one corner of the front face of the drying box, a heat pump switch, a speed reduction motor switch and a fan switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the control panel respectively, and the heat pump, the speed reduction motor and the fan are electrically connected with an external power supply through the heat pump switch, the speed reduction motor switch and the fan switch respectively.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) the speed reduction motor is started, the speed reduction motor drives the fixed seat and the lug to rotate, the lug drives the lower part of the connecting rod to rotate, and the limiting plate can only move up and down due to the limiting effect of the limiting plate on the sliding rod, so that the rotary motion of the connecting rod within a certain range is converted into the up-and-down linear motion of the sliding rod, the up-and-down motion distance is limited to the diameter of the fixed seat, and the sliding rod drives the screen to repeatedly slide up and down along the sliding rail, so that each seed is uniformly heated under the vibration effect;

(2) through setting up the screen cloth, the fan, lead to groove and baffle and constitute impurity screening mechanism jointly, impurity between the seed falls into stoving bottom of the case portion through the gap of screen cloth, because stoving bottom of the case portion has the slope of certain degree, the heavier impurity of quality can pile up in baffle one side, the impurity that a small amount of quality is lighter is attached to stoving incasement wall surface, rethread starts the fan and blows the impurity that the quality is lighter to baffle one side, the impurity that is close to its one side is cleared up through lifting the baffle after the stoving is ended, this mechanism can effectively screen impurity, clear away it.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing base of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the section structure of the drying box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a box cover; 3. a heat pump; 4. a support plate; 5. a reduction motor; 6. a fixed seat; 7. a bump; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a slide bar; 11. a limiting plate; 12. screening a screen; 13. a slide rail; 14. a fan; 15. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a seed drying device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a drying box 1, a box cover 2 is hinged on the top of the drying box 1, a heat pump 3 is fixedly arranged on the back of the drying box 1, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the front surface of the drying box 1, a speed reduction motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate 4, a control panel is fixedly arranged at one corner of the front surface of the drying box 1, a heat pump switch, a speed reduction motor switch and a fan switch are respectively fixedly arranged on the surface of the control panel, and the heat pump 3, the speed reduction motor 5 and the fan 14 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the heat pump switch, the speed reduction motor switch and the fan switch;

the utility model provides a seed drying device as shown in figure 2, which comprises a speed reducing motor 5, wherein the output end of the speed reducing motor 5 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 6 after passing through a drying box 1, the edge of one side of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly provided with a convex block 7, the surface of the convex block 7 is provided with a connecting rod 8 in an inserting way, one side of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a connecting seat 9 in an inserting way, the top of the connecting seat 9 is fixedly provided with a slide bar 10, the speed reducing motor 5 drives the fixed seat 6 and the convex block 7 to rotate, the convex block 7 drives the lower part of the connecting rod 8 to rotate, because the limit plate 11 limits the slide rod 10 to move up and down, the rotary motion of the connecting rod 8 in a certain range is converted into the up-and-down linear motion of the slide rod 10, the up-and-down motion distance is limited to the diameter of the fixed seat 6, therefore, the sliding rod 10 drives the screen 12 to repeatedly slide up and down along the sliding rail 13, so that each seed is uniformly heated under the vibration action;

the utility model provides a seed drying device as shown in figure 3, which comprises a drying box 1, a limiting plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one side of the inner wall of the drying box 1, one side of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the other side of the inner wall of the drying box 1, the middle position of the top of the limiting plate 11 is connected with the surface of a slide bar 10 in an inserting way, a screen 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slide bar 10, slide rails 13 are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box 1, the surfaces of the two slide rails 13 are respectively connected with the two sides of the screen 12 in a sliding way, a fan 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the drying box 1, a through groove is arranged at the lower part of one side of the drying box 1, a baffle 15 is hinged at the inner wall of the through groove, impurities among seeds fall into the bottom of the drying box 1 through the gap of the screen 12, and the impurities with heavier weight can be accumulated at one side of the baffle 15, a small amount of impurities with light mass are attached to the surface of the inner wall of the drying box 1, then the impurities with light mass are blown to one side of the baffle 15 by the starting fan 14, and the impurities close to one side of the baffle 15 are cleaned by lifting the baffle 15 after drying.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: opening a box cover 2, placing seeds to be dried on the top of a screen 12, closing the box cover 2, starting a heat pump 3 and a reducing motor 5, drying the seeds in a drying box 1 by the heat pump 3, driving a fixed seat 6 and a lug 7 to rotate by the reducing motor 5, driving the lower part of a connecting rod 8 to rotate by the lug 7, only moving the sliding rod 10 up and down due to the limiting effect of a limiting plate 11 on the sliding rod 10, converting the rotary motion of the connecting rod 8 within a certain range into the up-and-down linear motion of the sliding rod 10, limiting the up-and-down motion distance to the diameter of the fixed seat 6, driving the screen 12 to repeatedly slide up and down along a sliding rail 13 by the sliding rod 10, so that each seed is uniformly heated under the vibration effect, simultaneously, impurities among the seeds fall into the bottom of the drying box 1 through gaps of the screen 12, and the impurities with heavier mass can be accumulated on one side of a baffle 15 due to the inclination of the bottom of the drying box 1 to a certain degree, a small amount of impurities with light mass are attached to the surface of the inner wall of the drying box 1, then the impurities with light mass are blown to one side of the baffle 15 by the starting fan 14, and the impurities close to one side of the baffle 15 are cleaned by lifting the baffle 15 after drying.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed is dried and is used drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that, the top of stoving case (1) is articulated to be equipped with case lid (2), the fixed heat pump (3) that are equipped with in the back of stoving case (1), stoving case (1) positive one side is fixed to be equipped with backup pad (4), the fixed gear motor (5) that are equipped with in top of backup pad (4), the output of gear motor (5) passes stoving case (1) and is fixed to be equipped with fixing base (6), the edge of fixing base (6) one side is fixed to be equipped with lug (7), the surface interlude of lug (7) is equipped with connecting rod (8), one side interlude of connecting rod (8) is equipped with connecting seat (9), the fixed slide bar (10) that is equipped with in top of connecting seat (9), the fixed limiting plate (11) that is equipped with in the intermediate position of stoving case (1) inner wall one side, one side of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the middle position of the other side of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and the middle position of the top of the limiting plate (11) is connected with the surface of the sliding rod (10) in a penetrating mode.

2. A seed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screen (12) is fixed on the top of the slide bar (10).

3. The seed drying device according to claim 1, wherein the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a slide rail (13), and the surfaces of the two slide rails (13) are respectively connected with the two sides of the screen (12) in a sliding manner.

4. A seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fan (14) is fixed at the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the drying box (1).

5. A seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a through groove is formed at the lower part of one side of the drying box (1), and a baffle (15) is hinged to the inner wall of the through groove.

6. A seed drying device for drying according to claim 4, characterized in that a control panel is fixedly arranged at one corner of the front surface of the drying box (1), a heat pump switch, a speed reduction motor switch and a fan switch are respectively fixedly arranged on the surface of the control panel, and the heat pump (3), the speed reduction motor (5) and the fan (14) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the heat pump switch, the speed reduction motor switch and the fan switch.