CN217274309U - Cooking device and cooking utensil - Google Patents
Cooking device and cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN217274309U CN217274309U CN202220292425.4U CN202220292425U CN217274309U CN 217274309 U CN217274309 U CN 217274309U CN 202220292425 U CN202220292425 U CN 202220292425U CN 217274309 U CN217274309 U CN 217274309U
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 218
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
The application provides a cooking apparatus and cooking utensil relates to household electrical appliances technical field to solve the not good technical problem of electromagnetism stove radiating effect. The cooker comprises a shell (110), wherein the shell (110) is provided with an accommodating cavity (114), a heat radiation fan (120) and a circuit board (130) are arranged in the accommodating cavity (114), and a heating element (131) is arranged on the circuit board (130); the heating element (131) is attached with a heat dissipation piece (140), and an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the heat dissipation piece (140) and the extending direction of the circuit board (130), and the included angle is an acute angle; the heat dissipation piece (140) is provided with a heat dissipation channel (141), and an air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (120) faces the heat dissipation channel (141) of the heat dissipation piece (140). The heat dissipation performance of the cooker can be enhanced, and the service life of the cooker is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a cooker and a cooking appliance.
Background
The induction cooker as a common electromagnetic cooking appliance has the advantages of rapid heating, no open fire, safety, convenience and the like, and is favored and approved by more and more consumers.
The induction cooker comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover, wherein the upper cover covers the bottom shell, the upper cover and the bottom shell jointly enclose a containing cavity, a circuit board, a heat dissipation fan and a coil panel are arranged in the containing cavity, and the coil panel and the heat dissipation fan are both electrically connected with the circuit board. Wherein, circuit board and cooling fan are located the diapire of drain pan, and the coil panel is located circuit board and cooling fan's top, and cooling fan dispels the heat to circuit board and coil panel.
However, the heat dissipation effect of the induction cooker is not good, and the service life of the induction cooker is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application provides a cooker and a cooking appliance capable of enhancing heat dissipation performance of the cooker and extending a lifetime of the cooker.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the first aspect of the present application provides a cooking apparatus, which includes a housing having a housing chamber, a heat dissipation fan and a circuit board disposed in the housing chamber, and a heating element disposed on the circuit board.
A heat dissipation part is attached to the heating element, an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the heat dissipation part and the extending direction of the circuit board, and the included angle is an acute angle; the heat dissipation piece is provided with a heat dissipation channel, and an air outlet of the heat dissipation fan faces the heat dissipation channel of the heat dissipation piece.
The application provides a cooking device, through set up the radiating piece on heating element, can improve heating element's radiating effect. By making the included angle between the extending direction of the radiating piece and the extending direction of the circuit board be an acute angle, on one hand, the arrangement of components in the induction cooker can be optimized, and the radiation of a radiating fan is facilitated; on the other hand, the heat dissipation channel of the heat dissipation part is opposite to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation part is the best, the heat dissipation performance of the cooker is enhanced, and the service life of the cooker is prolonged.
In one possible implementation, an orthographic projection of the heat sink on the bottom wall of the housing covers an orthographic projection of the heat generating element on the bottom wall of the housing.
Thus, the cooling effect of the heating element can be optimized, and the heat radiation performance of the cooker can be improved to the maximum extent.
In a possible implementation manner, the heating element is located at a side edge of the circuit board on a side close to the cooling fan, and an orthogonal projection of the heating element on the bottom wall of the housing and an orthogonal projection of the circuit board on the bottom wall of the housing are not overlapped with each other.
The arrangement mode of the heating elements is favorable for arranging the positions of the radiating pieces, so that the radiating effect of the radiating pieces can be improved to the maximum extent. In addition, the thickness of the cooking device can be reduced.
In one possible implementation manner, the heat generating elements include a first heat generating element and a second heat generating element, and the first heat generating element and the second heat generating element are arranged at intervals on a side edge of the circuit board along an extending direction of the circuit board.
Thus, the heat dissipation member can have a good heat dissipation effect on both the first and second heat generation elements.
In one possible implementation, the included angle is between 10-30 °.
Therefore, on one hand, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation piece is better; on the other hand, the arrangement of other components can be prevented from being influenced.
In a possible implementation manner, the heat dissipation member includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged at intervals, the heat dissipation channel is formed between adjacent heat dissipation fins, and the extending direction of the heat dissipation fins is consistent with the orientation of the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan.
Therefore, the heat dissipation air can flow on the heat dissipation piece more smoothly, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation piece is ensured.
In a possible implementation manner, an orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fan on the side wall of the shell is coincident with at least a part of an orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fins on the side wall of the shell.
Therefore, partial heat dissipation wind blown out by the heat dissipation fan can directly flow to the heat dissipation channel, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fan is guaranteed.
In a possible implementation manner, the heat dissipation member further includes a heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate is attached to the surface of the heating element, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at intervals on one side of the heat dissipation plate away from the heating element.
And/or the distance between adjacent radiating fins is between 1.5 and 3 mm.
And/or the height of the radiating fin is 10-15 mm.
Therefore, the structure of the heat dissipation piece is simplified on one hand, and the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation fins is improved on the other hand.
In a possible implementation manner, a supporting column is arranged on the bottom wall of the casing, and the heat dissipation member is fixed on the supporting column.
Thus, the heat sink can be firmly fixed, and the heat sink is prevented from being dislocated when the cooker is moved.
In one possible implementation, the first heat-generating element, the second heat-generating element, and the circuit board are connected to the heat sink by different fasteners, respectively.
Like this, can further improve the assembly stability of radiating piece on the one hand, on the other hand can guarantee the laminating stability of first heating element and second heating element and radiating piece, guarantees the radiating efficiency of radiating piece.
In a possible implementation manner, a wind blocking rib is arranged on the periphery of the heat dissipation fan, the wind blocking rib is provided with a first notch, and the first notch forms the air outlet.
Still be provided with first wind guiding muscle and second wind guiding muscle on the diapire of casing, first wind guiding muscle with second wind guiding muscle is located respectively the relative both sides of first breach, first wind guiding muscle with second wind guiding muscle encloses into the wind-guiding passageway, at least part the radiating piece is located in the wind-guiding passageway.
Like this, can guarantee the radiating air maximum flow direction radiating piece that the air outlet flows out, make radiating piece's heat dispersion better.
In a possible implementation manner, the extending direction of the first air guiding rib and the extending direction of the second air guiding rib are both parallel to the extending direction of the heat dissipation member.
Like this, can make arranging of first air guide muscle and second air guide muscle adapt to arranging of radiating piece, avoid influencing arranging of other parts.
In a possible implementation manner, the circuit board has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in the first direction, the heat dissipation fan and at least a part of the heat dissipation member are located on the same side of the circuit board, the heat dissipation fan is located near the first end, and the heat dissipation member is located near the second end.
Like this, can optimize arranging of circuit board, cooling fan and radiating piece, improve cooling fan's radiating efficiency.
The second aspect of the present application provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a pot placed on a heating surface of the cooker and the cooker described above.
The application provides a cooking utensil, through set up the radiating piece on the heating element at the cooking ware, can improve heating element's radiating effect. By making the included angle between the extending direction of the radiating piece and the extending direction of the circuit board be an acute angle, on one hand, the arrangement of components in the induction cooker can be optimized, and the radiation of a radiating fan is facilitated; on the other hand, the heat dissipation channel of the heat dissipation piece can be over against the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation piece is best, the heat dissipation performance of the cooker is enhanced, and the service lives of the cooker and the cooking utensil are prolonged.
The construction of the present application and other objects and advantages thereof will be more apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a part of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a plan view of a heat dissipation fan, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a side view of a heat sink of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100-a cooking device;
110-a housing;
111-upper cover;
112-middle frame;
113-lower cover;
114-a receiving cavity;
115-air inlet holes;
116-air outlet;
120-a heat dissipation fan;
130-a circuit board;
131-a heating element;
1311-a first heat-generating element;
1312-a second heat-generating element;
132-a first end;
133-a second end;
140-a heat sink;
141-a heat dissipation channel;
142-heat dissipating fins;
143-a heat sink;
150-support column;
160-a fastener;
170-wind-blocking ribs;
171-a first notch;
172-a second notch;
181-first air guiding ribs;
182-a second air guiding rib;
183-wind guide channel;
190-a panel;
200-heating element.
Detailed Description
As the appearance of the induction cooker is more and more rich, the corresponding internal arrangement is also influenced by the appearance and is more and more limited, so that the original heat dissipation system is broken. In the correlation technique, circuit board and cooling fan are located the diapire, and the coil panel is located circuit board and cooling fan directly over, and the radiating piece on cooling fan and the circuit board all is located the same one side of circuit board, and cooling fan's air outlet is though towards the radiating piece, but the orientation of air outlet and the fin of radiating piece direction of arranging are located not equidirectional, lead to the radiating effect of radiating piece not good to the life of electromagnetism stove has been influenced.
Based on the technical problem, the cooking device and the cooking utensil provided by the application can improve the heat dissipation effect of the heating element by arranging the heat dissipation element on the heating element of the cooking device. By making the included angle between the extending direction of the radiating piece and the extending direction of the circuit board be an acute angle, on one hand, the arrangement of components in the induction cooker can be optimized, and the radiating of a radiating fan is facilitated; on the other hand, the heat dissipation channel of the heat dissipation part can be just opposite to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation part is the best, the heat dissipation performance of the cooker is enhanced, and the service lives of the cooker and the cooking utensil are prolonged.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are a subset of the embodiments in the present application and not all embodiments in the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a plan view of a part of a structure of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 3 is a plan view of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation member, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 6 is a plan view of a heat dissipation fan, a circuit board, and a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower cover of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 8 is a plan view of a lower cover of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 9 is a side view of a heat sink of a cooker according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1 to 9, embodiments of the present application provide a cooker.
The cooking device 100 may be an induction cooker, an electric ceramic cooker, an electric pressure cooker, or the like, and the embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to an induction cooker as an example.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cooking device 100 includes a housing 110, the housing 110 has a receiving cavity 114, a heat dissipation fan 120 and a circuit board 130 are disposed in the receiving cavity 114, and the circuit board 130 has a heating element 131. The heat dissipation member 140 is attached to the heat element 131, and an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the heat dissipation member 140 and the extending direction of the circuit board 130, wherein in fig. 3, the a direction is the extending direction of the heat dissipation member 140, the b direction is the extending direction of the circuit board 130, and the included angle α between the two extending directions is an acute angle. The heat sink 140 has a heat dissipation channel 141, and an air outlet of the heat dissipation fan 120 faces the heat dissipation channel 141 of the heat sink 140.
It should be noted that the circuit board 130 may have a plurality of heating elements 131, such as: an IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor), a bridge stack, a capacitor, and the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the heating element 131 refers to a component with a high heating value, such as an IGBT and a bridge stack.
In the embodiment of the present application, by disposing the heat dissipation member 140 on the heating element 131, heat on the heating element 131 can be transferred to the heat dissipation member 140 and then dissipated through the heat dissipation member 140, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heating element 131. By making the included angle between the extending direction of the heat sink 140 and the extending direction of the circuit board 130 be an acute angle, on one hand, the arrangement of components inside the induction cooker can be optimized, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan 120; on the other hand, the heat dissipation channel 141 of the heat dissipation member 140 can be directly opposite to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan 120, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation member 140 is the best, the heat dissipation performance of the cooking device 100 is enhanced, and the service life of the cooking device 100 is prolonged.
In the embodiment of the present application, the housing 110 includes an upper cover 111, a middle frame 112 and a lower cover 113, the middle frame 112 connects the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 113, and a panel 190 is disposed on a side of the upper cover 111 away from the middle frame 112. The accommodating chamber 114 is further provided with a heating element 200, and the heating element 200 is located right above the heat dissipation fan 120.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 3, an orthogonal projection of the heat sink 140 on the bottom wall of the housing 110 covers an orthogonal projection of the heat generating element 131 on the bottom wall of the housing 110. Therefore, the heat dissipation member 140 has a large heat dissipation area, which is beneficial to dissipating heat from the heating element 131 quickly, so that the cooling effect of the heating element 131 is the best, thereby not only ensuring the working performance of the heating element 131, but also prolonging the service life of the heating element 131.
In one possible implementation manner, the heating element 131 is located at a side edge of the circuit board 130 on a side close to the heat dissipation fan 120, and an orthogonal projection of the heating element 131 on the bottom wall of the housing 110 and an orthogonal projection of the circuit board 130 on the bottom wall of the housing 110 are not overlapped with each other.
In this embodiment, the pins of the heating element 131 are welded to the electrical connection points of the circuit board 130, and the main body of the heating element 131 extends out of the board body of the circuit board 130, so that the heating element 131 is closer to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan 120, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation member 140 can be improved to the greatest extent.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 3, the heat generating element 131 includes a first heat generating element 1311 and a second heat generating element 1312, the circuit board 130 extends along the first direction b, and the first heat generating element 1311 and the second heat generating element 1312 are arranged at intervals along the first direction b at the side edge of the circuit board 130, wherein the first heat generating element 1311 is an IGBT and the second heat generating element 1312 is a bridge stack. By the arrangement mode, the IGBT and the bridge rectifier can be close to the air outlet of the cooling fan 120, and heat can be dissipated through the same heat dissipation piece 140.
In a possible implementation manner, the included angle is between 10 ° and 30 °, wherein the included angle may be 10 °, 20 ° or 30 °, and the included angle is within the above range, so that on one hand, more cooling air can be ensured to directly flow to the cooling channel 141 of the cooling member 140, and the cooling effect of the cooling member 140 is improved; on the other hand, the interference of the heat dissipation member 140 on other components is reduced to the maximum extent, and the influence on the arrangement of other components is avoided.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 9, the heat dissipation member 140 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 142 arranged at intervals, and a heat dissipation channel 141 is formed between adjacent heat dissipation fins 142. The extending direction of the heat dissipating fins 142 is the same as the direction of the air outlet of the heat dissipating fan 120. Note that the extending direction of the heat dissipation fins 142 is the same as the extending direction of the heat dissipation member 140, and both are along the a direction in fig. 3. In this way, the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel 141 can be consistent with the direction of the air outlet, so that the flow resistance of the heat dissipation air in the heat dissipation channel 141 is reduced to the maximum extent, the heat dissipation air flows more smoothly in the heat dissipation channel 141, and the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation member 140 is improved.
It is understood that the heat dissipating fins 142 may be disposed on a heat dissipating case, which is wrapped on the outer surface of the heat generating member. The heat sink 140 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
In one possible implementation, an orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fan 120 on the side wall of the housing 110 coincides with at least a partial orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fins 142 on the side wall of the housing 110. In this way, the same height can be maintained to the greatest extent in the vertical direction between the heat dissipation fan 120 and the heat dissipation fins 142, so that it is ensured that part of the heat dissipation wind blown by the heat dissipation fan 120 can directly flow to the heat dissipation channel 141, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fan 120 is ensured.
In a possible implementation manner, the heat sink 140 further includes a heat dissipation plate 143, the heat dissipation plate 143 is attached to the surface of the heat generating element, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 142 are arranged at intervals on a side of the heat dissipation plate 143 away from the heat generating element 131. Thus, the structure of the heat sink 140 can be simplified, and the difficulty in manufacturing the heat sink 140 can be reduced. In the process of heat dissipation, the heat of the heating element 131 is firstly transferred to the heat dissipation plate 143, the heat dissipation plate 143 transfers a part of the heat to the heat dissipation fins 142, and the heat dissipation air flows through the heat dissipation channel 141 to take away the heat in the heat dissipation plate 143 and the heat dissipation fins 142.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 9, the spacing W between adjacent heat dissipating fins 142 is between 1.5-3mm, wherein the spacing W may be 1.5mm, 2mm, or 3 mm. If the interval is greater than 3mm, the arrangement density of the heat dissipation fins 142 is small, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation member 140 cannot be maximized; if the distance is less than 1.5mm, the arrangement density of the heat dissipation fins 142 is large, and the heat dissipation channel 141 is small, which is not favorable for the heat dissipation air to flow from the heat dissipation channel 141.
In one possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 9, the height H of the heat sink fins 142 is between 10-15mm, wherein the height H may be 10mm, 12mm, 14mm, or 15 mm. If the height is less than 10mm, the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation fins 142 is limited, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation member 140 cannot be maximized; if the distance is greater than 15mm, the height of the heat sink 140 is high, which may easily affect the arrangement of other components.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 8, a supporting column 150 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 110, and the heat sink 140 is fixed to the supporting column 150. The heat sink 140 may be fixed to the support column 150 by screws, so that the heat sink 140 may be firmly fixed to prevent the heat sink 140 from being dislocated when the cooker 100 is moved.
In one possible implementation, a plurality of fasteners 160 are further disposed on the heat sink 140, and the plurality of fasteners 160 respectively connect the first and second heat generating elements 1311 and 1312 and the circuit board 130 with the heat sink 140. Thus, on the one hand, the assembly stability of the heat sink 140 can be further improved, and on the other hand, the attachment stability of the first and second heat generating elements 1311 and 1312 to the heat sink 140 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the heat transfer stability and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 140.
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 7, a wind shielding rib 170 is disposed on the periphery of the heat dissipation fan 120, the wind shielding rib 170 has a first notch 171, the first notch 171 forms an air outlet, and in addition, the wind shielding rib 170 further has a second notch 172, and the second notch 172 may form a secondary air outlet.
Specifically, in the area surrounded by the wind shielding rib 170, the bottom wall of the lower cover 113 is provided with an air inlet 115, and in addition, the side wall of the lower cover 113 is provided with an air outlet 116. External air enters from the air inlet hole 115, passes through the heat dissipation fan 120, one part of dispersed hot air flows to the heat dissipation member 140 from the air outlet and then flows out from the air outlet hole 116, and the other part of dispersed hot air flows to the circuit board 130 from the secondary air outlet and then flows out from the air outlet hole 116.
Specifically, a first air guiding rib 181 and a second air guiding rib 182 are further arranged on the bottom wall of the casing 110, and the first air guiding rib 181 and the second air guiding rib 182 are respectively located on two sides of the first notch 171 and are respectively connected with the air guiding rib 170. The first air guiding rib 181 and the second air guiding rib 182 enclose an air guiding channel 183, and the heat dissipating member 140 is located in the air guiding channel 183. Therefore, the heat dissipation air flowing out of the air outlet can be ensured to flow to the heat dissipation piece 140 to the maximum extent, and the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation piece 140 is better.
In one possible implementation, the extending direction of the first air guiding rib 181 and the extending direction of the second air guiding rib 182 are both parallel to the extending direction of the heat sink 140. In this way, on one hand, the arrangement of the first air guiding ribs 181 and the second air guiding ribs 182 can be adapted to the arrangement of the heat dissipation member 140, and the arrangement of other components is prevented from being influenced; on the other hand, the flow direction of the heat radiation air in the air guide passage 183 can be made to coincide with the extending direction of the heat radiation fins 142, thereby reducing the flow resistance of the heat radiation air.
In one possible implementation, as shown in fig. 6, the circuit board 130 has a first end 132 and a second end 133 opposite to each other in the first direction, and the heat dissipation fan 120 and most of the heat dissipation members 140 are located on the same side of the circuit board 130, wherein a small portion of the heat dissipation members 140 are located directly above the circuit board 130. The heat dissipation fan 120 is disposed proximate the first end 132 and the heat dissipation member 140 is disposed proximate the second end 133. Thus, on the one hand, the arrangement of the circuit board 130, the heat dissipation fan 120 and the heat dissipation member 140 can be optimized; on the other hand, the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation fan 120 can be maximized, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fan 120 is improved.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a cooking appliance, which includes a pot placed on a heating surface of the cooker 100, and the cooker 100 described above.
The cooking appliance provided by the application can improve the heat dissipation effect of the heating element 131 by arranging the heat dissipation member 140 on the heating element 131 of the cooking device 100. By making the included angle between the extending direction of the heat sink 140 and the extending direction of the circuit board 130 be an acute angle, on one hand, the arrangement of components inside the induction cooker can be optimized, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan 120; on the other hand, the heat dissipation channel 141 of the heat dissipation member 140 can be directly opposite to the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan 120, so that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation member 140 is the best, the heat dissipation performance of the cooking device 100 is enhanced, and the service lives of the cooking device 100 and the cooking appliance are prolonged.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and can refer to a fixed connection, an indirect connection through intermediary media, communication between two elements, or an interaction between two elements, for example, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate. The terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically stated otherwise.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A cooking device is characterized by comprising a shell (110), wherein the shell (110) is provided with an accommodating cavity (114), a heat radiation fan (120) and a circuit board (130) are arranged in the accommodating cavity (114), and a heating element (131) is arranged on the circuit board (130);
a heat dissipation member (140) is attached to the heating element (131), and an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the heat dissipation member (140) and the extending direction of the circuit board (130), and the included angle is an acute angle; the heat dissipation piece (140) is provided with a heat dissipation channel (141), and an air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (120) faces the heat dissipation channel (141) of the heat dissipation piece (140).
2. The cooking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of the heat sink (140) on the bottom wall of the housing (110) covers an orthographic projection of the heat generating element (131) on the bottom wall of the housing (110).
3. The cooking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the heating element (131) is located at a side edge of the circuit board (130) on a side close to the heat dissipation fan (120), and an orthogonal projection of the heating element (131) on the bottom wall of the housing (110) and an orthogonal projection of the circuit board (130) on the bottom wall of the housing (110) do not coincide with each other.
4. The cooking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the heat generating elements (131) include first heat generating elements (1311) and second heat generating elements (1312), and the first heat generating elements (1311) and the second heat generating elements (1312) are arranged at a side edge of the circuit board (130) at intervals in an extending direction of the circuit board (130).
5. Cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1-4, characterised in that the angle is between 10-30 °.
6. The cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat dissipating member (140) comprises a plurality of heat dissipating fins (142) arranged at intervals, the heat dissipating passage (141) is formed between adjacent heat dissipating fins (142), and the extending direction of the heat dissipating fins (142) is consistent with the orientation of the air outlet of the heat dissipating fan (120).
7. The cooking apparatus according to claim 6, wherein an orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fan (120) on the side wall of the housing (110) coincides with at least a partial orthographic projection of the heat dissipation fins (142) on the side wall of the housing (110).
8. The cooking device according to claim 6, wherein the heat sink (140) further comprises a heat dissipation plate (143), the heat dissipation plate (143) is attached to the surface of the heating element, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (142) are arranged at intervals on one side of the heat dissipation plate (143) away from the heating element (131);
and/or the distance between the adjacent radiating fins (142) is between 1.5 and 3 mm;
and/or the height of the heat dissipation fins (142) is between 10 and 15 mm.
9. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a support column (150) is provided on a bottom wall of the housing (110), and the heat radiating member (140) is fixed to the support column (150);
the first heat generating element (1311), the second heat generating element (1312) and the circuit board (130) are connected to the heat sink (140) by different fasteners (160), respectively.
10. The cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a wind shielding rib (170) is provided at a periphery of the heat dissipation fan (120), the wind shielding rib (170) having a first notch (171), the first notch (171) forming the wind outlet;
the heat dissipation structure is characterized in that a first air guiding rib (181) and a second air guiding rib (182) are further arranged on the bottom wall of the shell (110), the first air guiding rib (181) and the second air guiding rib (182) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first notch (171), an air guiding channel (183) is defined by the first air guiding rib (181) and the second air guiding rib (182), and at least part of the heat dissipation member (140) is located in the air guiding channel (183).
11. The cooking apparatus according to claim 10, wherein an extending direction of the first air guide rib (181) and an extending direction of the second air guide rib (182) are both parallel to an extending direction of the heat radiating member (140).
12. The cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the circuit board (130) has a first end (132) and a second end (133) opposite to each other in a first direction, the heat dissipation fan (120) and at least a portion of the heat dissipation member (140) are located on the same side of the circuit board (130), and the heat dissipation fan (120) is disposed near the first end (132) and the heat dissipation member (140) is disposed near the second end (133).
13. Cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises a pot and a cooking device according to any of claims 1-12, said pot being placed on a heating surface of said cooking device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202220292425.4U CN217274309U (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Cooking device and cooking utensil |
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CN202220292425.4U CN217274309U (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | Cooking device and cooking utensil |
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