CN217268890U

CN217268890U - Corner assembling component of building template

Info

Publication number: CN217268890U
Application number: CN202221178203.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨森; 杨国忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a subassembly is assembled in bight of building templates, the purpose is solved current building templates and is spliced complex operation, the unstable technical problem of concatenation quality at the corner position. The assembly includes: the first internal corner component is used for connecting two planes of internal corner sides and comprises a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are sequentially connected and positioned on four side surfaces of the quadrangular prism; the outer sides of the second side surface and the third side surface are smooth planes and are used for being matched with planes on two sides of an internal corner; the first side surface and the fourth side surface are spliced surfaces; the external corner component is used for the external corner side connected with two planes and comprises a first corner surface and a second corner surface which are connected, and the first corner surface and the second corner surface are splicing surfaces. This subassembly can be used to the construction of corner building templates, and installation convenient operation can improve the tightness of corner concatenation, improves the efficiency of construction and pours the quality.

Description

Corner assembling component of building template

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the template for the building, concretely relates to subassembly is assembled in bight of building templates.

Background

A building template is a shaping supporting tool for building a pouring model according to design requirements in building construction and used for concrete pouring forming. Existing building templates mainly comprise panels, supporting members and connecting members. The connecting piece is connected a plurality of panels and is assembled into the pouring model, the panels are in contact with poured concrete, and the supporting piece is used for supporting the panels, the concrete, construction loads and the like, so that the stable structure of the pouring model is ensured to be poured with the concrete.

The existing building template has the problems that the assembly operation of corner parts is complex, the difficulty is high, the assembly structure is unstable and not tight and the like in the using process, and the construction progress and the concrete pouring quality of the template construction are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a subassembly is assembled in bight of building templates, this subassembly can be used to the construction of corner building templates, and installation convenient operation can improve the leakproofness of corner concatenation, improves the efficiency of construction and pours the quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a corner module for a building panel, comprising:

the first internal corner component is used for connecting two planes of internal corner sides and comprises a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are sequentially connected and positioned on four side surfaces of the quadrangular prism; the outer sides of the second side surface and the third side surface are smooth planes and are used for being matched with planes on two sides of an internal corner; the first side surface and the fourth side surface are spliced surfaces;

the external corner component is used for the external corner side connected with two planes and comprises a first corner surface and a second corner surface which are connected, and the first corner surface and the second corner surface are splicing surfaces.

In an embodiment of the present application, the first internal corner component further includes first end surfaces located at two end portions of the quadrangular prism, the first end surfaces are perpendicularly connected to the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface, and the first end surfaces are splicing surfaces.

In an embodiment of the present application, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface, and the fourth side surface are sequentially and vertically connected.

In one embodiment of the present application, the width of the first side is less than the width of the third side;

and/or the width of the fourth side surface is smaller than that of the second side surface.

In an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of rib plates are disposed in the first internal corner assembly, and mounting holes are disposed on the rib plates;

the fourth side is a detachable cover plate and is connected with the mounting hole through a bolt for mounting.

In an embodiment of this application, still include the second reentrant corner subassembly, the second reentrant corner subassembly is including the body that is the corner, the body has bottom surface, top surface, two lateral surfaces, two medial surfaces and two second terminal surfaces, bottom surface and lateral surface are smooth plane, top surface and two second terminal surfaces are the concatenation face.

In one embodiment of the present application, the angle of rotation of the second reentrant angular assembly body is 90 °; the bottom surface is vertically connected with the outer side surface and the inner side surface, and the top surface is vertically connected with the outer side surface.

In one embodiment of the present application, the top surface is a 90 ° corner plane having a width less than the width of the bottom surface.

In an embodiment of the present application, both the corner of the top surface and the second end surface may be adapted and spliced with the first end surface.

In an embodiment of the application, the splicing surface is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes for the connecting piece to pass through for connection and fixation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a corner assembly subassembly of building templates, set up first reentrant corner subassembly and external corner subassembly and be applied to reentrant corner side and external corner side of building corner respectively, the plane adaptation of first reentrant corner subassembly and reentrant corner both sides is then assembled with the panel that corresponds the plane, realizes the laminating of reentrant corner side and the connection of panel; the external corner assembly is positioned on the external corner side, is not directly contacted with a subsequently poured building, but is respectively connected with the panels corresponding to the two side surfaces, so that the panels are fixedly connected through the external corner assembly on the external corner side of the corner, the installation and the operation are convenient, the connection structure is stable and reliable, and the tightness is good.

2. The three-surface connecting part is further provided with a second internal corner component for the internal corner side of the three-surface connecting part, is suitable for assembling the connecting part of the three corner seams, and has the advantages of simple structure, good adaptability, simplified assembling operation and good tightness.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a first internal corner assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of a first internal corner assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the fourth side of the first internal corner assembly of the present invention after being disassembled.

Fig. 4 is a front perspective view of another first internal corner module according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the external corner assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, wherein the external corner assembly is engaged with a side panel.

Fig. 7 is a front perspective view of a second internal corner module according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic rear perspective view of a second internal corner module according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a first reentrant corner component; 10. splicing the surfaces; 101. a connecting through hole; 11. a first side surface; 12. a second side surface; 13. a third side; 14. a fourth side; 15. a first end face; 16. a rib plate; 161. mounting holes;

2. an external corner component; 21. a first corner face; 22. a second corner surface;

3. a second reentrant corner component; 31. a bottom surface; 32. a top surface; 33. an outer side surface; 34. an inner side surface; 35. a second end face;

4. a panel.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, or are orientations and positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, which are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a subassembly is assembled at bight of building templates, and this subassembly is applicable to the building templates concatenation at corner position, include: a plurality of first female corner modules 1 and a plurality of male corner modules 2, etc.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first internal corner component 1 is mainly used for splicing internal corner sides of corners (straight extending corners) at a junction of two planes, and has a structure similar to a quadrangular prism, and includes a first side 11, a second side 12, a third side 13, and a fourth side 14 connected in sequence, where the four sides are located on four sides of the quadrangular prism, but the fourth side 14 is not connected to the first side 11. The outer sides of the second side surface 12 and the third side surface 13 are smooth planes, and are used for matching with planes on two sides of an internal corner and fitting with the surface of a building during pouring. The first side surface 11 and the fourth side surface 14 are splicing surfaces 10, and are used for splicing with the panels 4 of the templates to realize template splicing of the building model at the corner internal corner. The first internal corner component 1 with different length sizes can be designed according to design construction requirements; and designing the first internal corner component 1 with different included angles between the second side surface 12 and the third side surface 3 to meet different design and construction requirements.

The first internal corner component 1 further includes first end faces 15 located at two end portions of the quadrangular prism, the first end faces 15 are perpendicularly connected with the first side face 11, the second side face 12, the third side face 13 and the fourth side face 14, and the first end faces 15 are also splicing faces 10. The first end face 15 is arranged and is a splicing face 10, so that a plurality of first internal corner assemblies 1 can be connected in sequence to meet the assembling requirements of the internal corner sides of the corners with different lengths.

Preferably, the first side 11, the second side 12, the third side 13 and the fourth side 14 are vertically connected in sequence. Namely, the first internal corner component 1 is in a regular quadrangular prism-like structure, and the first side 11 and the third side 13 as well as the second side and the fourth side 4 are all parallel to each other. The method is suitable for assembling the corner internal corner side at the joint of two mutually perpendicular planes.

Wherein the width of the first side 11 is smaller than the width of the third side 13 and/or the width of the fourth side 14 is smaller than the width of the second side 12. I.e. the first side 11 and the fourth side 14 are not connected at their edges with a certain clearance for access of the connection and for handling by the operator when mounting.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the fourth side 14 is a removable cover structure. Specifically, a plurality of rib plates 16 are arranged inside the quasi-quadrangular prism structure of the first internal corner component 1, and mounting holes 161 are arranged on part of the rib plates 16; correspondingly, the cover plate of the fourth side 14 is provided with a small hole adapted to the mounting hole 161, and the cover plate is connected to the mounting hole 161 via a bolt for mounting. The fourth side 14 sets up to dismantling the apron, can follow as required and trade the installation to the concatenation face 10 structure of adaptation different panels 4, adaptability is stronger.

In another embodiment, the fourth cover plate 14 is integrally connected to the third side 13, the first end 15 and the rib plate 16, that is, the first internal corner assembly 1 is an integrally formed structure, so that the structure is more stable, and the installation and transportation are more convenient.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the external corner component 2 is mainly used for splicing two plane-connected corner external corner sides, and includes a first corner surface 21 and a second corner surface 22 connected at one side, where the first corner surface 21 and the second corner surface 22 are of the same structure, and both are splicing surfaces 10. The outer sides of the first corner surface 21 and the second corner surface 22 are connected with the panels 4 which are matched with the two sides of the external corner, so that the two side panels are connected and fixed at the external corner, and the connecting structure is stable and tight. As shown in fig. 6, which is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between one side of the external corner component 2 and the panel 4, the panel 4 is a rectangular frame structure, the outer side of the bottom of the panel is a smooth plane, and is attached to a plane of a poured building, and the periphery of the panel is a splicing surface 10 adapted to the splicing surfaces 10 on the external corner component 2 and the first internal corner component 1.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the corner splicing device further comprises a plurality of second internal corner assemblies 3, wherein the second internal corner assemblies 3 are mainly used for splicing corner internal corner sides formed by three plane joints. The second internal corner component 3 comprises a body in the form of a corner having a bottom surface 31, a top surface 32, two external side surfaces 33, two internal side surfaces 34 and two second end surfaces 35. Wherein, the bottom surface 31 and the top surface 32 are both corner planes; the bottom surface and the two outer side surfaces are smooth planes which are used for being matched with three planes on the corner internal corner side; the top surface 32 and the two second end surfaces 35 are splicing surfaces 10, and are used for being matched and spliced with the splicing surfaces 10 on the panel 4 and/or the first end surfaces 15 on the first internal corner assemblies 1.

Preferably the angle of rotation of the body of the second female corner module 3 is 90 °; the bottom surface 31 is vertically connected with two outer side surfaces 33 and two inner side surfaces 34; the top surface 32 is perpendicularly connected to the two outer side surfaces 33. That is, the second female corner module 3 is suitable for the assembly of the corner female corner side in the case where three faces are formed perpendicular to each other.

Further, the top surface 32 is a 90 ° corner plane, the top surface 32 is parallel to the bottom surface 31, the length is matched with the bottom surface 31, and the width is smaller than the width of the bottom surface 31. The width of the two medial sides 34 may also be less than the width of the two lateral sides. The top surface 32 is not connected with the two inner side surfaces 34, and a gap is formed between the top surface 32 and the two second end surfaces 35, and the panel 4, the first internal corner component 1 and the like can be conveniently spliced and installed.

Wherein, the corner of the top surface 32, the first end surface 15 and the second end surface 35 are provided as the matched splicing surfaces 10. That is, the second internal corner module 3 can be spliced with the first end surface 15 of the first internal corner module 1 at the corners of the second end surface 35 and the top surface 32 on two sides of the second internal corner module.

The top surface 32 of the second inside corner module 3 can also be provided as a detachable and replaceable cover plate, so as to be convenient for adapting to the splicing surfaces 10 of different panels 4. Of course, the second internal corner component 3 can also be an integrally formed structure.

The splicing surface 10 is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 101, the connecting through holes 101 can be matched with each other to correspond, and the connecting piece penetrates through the connecting through holes 101 to connect and fix the panel 4, the first internal corner component 1, the external corner component 2 or the second internal corner component 3 and the like, and has a positioning effect. The connecting piece can be a pin connecting piece or a bolt connecting piece.

To sum up, the corner assembling component of the building template of the utility model is provided with the first internal corner component 1 and the external corner component 2 which are respectively applied to the internal corner side and the external corner side of the corner of the building, the first internal corner component 1 is matched with the planes on the two sides of the internal corner and then assembled with the panel 4 corresponding to the planes, so that the laminating of the internal corner side and the connection of the panel 4 are realized; the external corner component 2 is positioned on the external corner side, is not directly contacted with a subsequently poured building, but is respectively connected with the panels 4 corresponding to the two side surfaces, so that the panels 4 are fixedly connected through the external corner component 2 on the external corner side of the corner, the installation and the operation are convenient, the connection structure is stable and reliable, and the tightness is good. And further set up second reentrant corner subassembly 3 for the reentrant corner side of three face joint position, the assembly that adapts to three corner seam joint positions, simple structure, the suitability is good, assembles the operation and simplifies, and the leakproofness is good.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a subassembly is assembled at bight of building templates which characterized in that includes:

the first internal corner component (1) is used for connecting two planes of internal corner sides, and the first internal corner component (1) comprises a first side surface (11), a second side surface (12), a third side surface (13) and a fourth side surface (14) which are sequentially connected and positioned on four side surfaces of a quadrangular prism; the outer sides of the second side surface (12) and the third side surface (13) are smooth planes and are used for being matched with planes on two sides of an internal corner; the first side surface (11) and the fourth side surface (14) are splicing surfaces (10);

the external corner component (2) is used for the external corner side connected with two planes, the external corner component (2) comprises a first corner surface (21) and a second corner surface (22) which are connected, and the first corner surface (21) and the second corner surface (22) are splicing surfaces (10).

2. The corner splicing assembly of a building template according to claim 1, wherein the first internal corner assembly (1) further comprises first end faces (15) positioned at two ends of the quadrangular prism, the first end faces (15) are perpendicularly connected with the first side face (11), the second side face (12), the third side face (13) and the fourth side face (14), and the first end faces (15) are splicing faces (10).

3. A corner module according to claim 2, wherein the first (11), second (12), third (13) and fourth (14) sides are vertically connected in sequence.

4. A corner module according to claim 3, wherein the first side (11) has a width less than the width of the third side (13);

and/or the width of the fourth side (14) is smaller than the width of the second side (12).

5. The corner splicing assembly of a building template as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of rib plates (16) are arranged in the first internal corner assembly (1), and mounting holes (161) are arranged on the rib plates (16);

the fourth side face (14) is a detachable cover plate and is connected with the mounting hole (161) through a bolt for mounting.

6. The corner splicing assembly of the building template as claimed in claim 2 or 5, further comprising a second internal corner assembly (3), wherein the second internal corner assembly (3) comprises a body which is a corner, the body has a bottom surface (31), a top surface (32), two outer side surfaces (33), two inner side surfaces (34) and two second end surfaces (35), the bottom surface and the outer side surfaces are smooth planes, and the top surface (32) and the two second end surfaces (35) are splicing surfaces (10).

7. A corner module according to claim 6, wherein the angle of the body of the second female corner module (3) is 90 °; the bottom surface (31) is vertically connected with an outer side surface (33) and an inner side surface (34), and the top surface (32) is vertically connected with the outer side surface (33).

8. A corner module according to claim 7, wherein the top face (32) is a 90 ° corner plane having a width less than the width of the bottom face (31).

9. The corner module of a building panel as claimed in claim 8, wherein the corners of the top face (32) and the second end face (35) are adapted to mate with the first end face (15).

10. The corner splicing assembly of the building template as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of connecting through holes (101) are formed in the splicing surface (10) and used for connecting and fixing a connecting piece through.