CN217266335U - Hemp washing machine - Google Patents
Hemp washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217266335U CN217266335U CN202221030798.0U CN202221030798U CN217266335U CN 217266335 U CN217266335 U CN 217266335U CN 202221030798 U CN202221030798 U CN 202221030798U CN 217266335 U CN217266335 U CN 217266335U
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- chain
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hemp washing machine, it includes the frame, be equipped with defeated material transport mechanism in the frame, defeated material transport mechanism is including defeated material conveyer belt, be provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water on the defeated material conveyer belt, the top of defeated material conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of pressure numb pieces, pressure numb piece is connected with the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity, the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity includes: support, sprocket and chain, the sprocket rotates and sets up on the support, chain and sprocket mesh mutually, it fixes on the chain to press the numb spare, still install a plurality of spray tubes in the frame, the spray tube is located in a plurality of oval spaces that press the numb spare to constitute, the linear velocity of defeated material conveyer belt is the same with the linear velocity of chain. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a hemp raw materials is because of being fixed by the pressure numb spare in the washing, and the comparison that can wash is thorough comprehensive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bast fiber washs technique and specifically relates to a hemp washing machine is related to.
Background
Leaves and their fibres are the main harvest for growing bast plants. Existing bast fiber processing programs typically include: cutting hemp, bundling the leaves, transporting, beating hemp, rinsing or washing the fibers, dehydrating, airing or drying, collecting hemp water and settling, transferring sisal hemp residues (returning the sisal hemp residues to fields), and the like, wherein a patent with the publication number of CN113913946A discloses a sisal hemp fiber processing integrated system, which comprises: the ramie separating device with the bale breaking hopper and the first conveying device, the tangent device, the ramie beating device with the extrusion assembly, the cleaning device with the cleaning box and the second conveying device, the dewatering device, the settling pond and the compressed air station. The beaten sisal hemp fiber falls into a second feeding end of a second conveying belt of the cleaning device, the middle part of the sisal hemp fiber is positioned on a belt surface of the second conveying belt, two ends of the sisal hemp fiber downwards drop from two sides of the second conveying belt, then the second conveying belt carries the sisal hemp fiber into a cleaning box, the sisal hemp fiber is alternately washed and blown to remove impurities from the second conveying belt through a second high-pressure air pipe and a high-pressure water pipe, and accordingly impurities carried on the sisal hemp fiber are taken out of the cleaning device. However, in the process of alternately washing and blowing the sisal fibers by the high-pressure air pipe and the high-pressure water pipe, the sisal fibers are easy to fall off along with the water flow and the air flow, so that some parts of the sisal fibers are not washed by water and blown by wind, and the effect of washing the sisal fibers is difficult to ensure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a hemp washing machine, the hemp raw materials can be washed thoroughly comprehensively because of being fixed by the flax pressing piece in the washing.
The utility model provides a hemp washing machine, which comprises a frame, be equipped with defeated material transport mechanism in the frame, defeated material transport mechanism is including defeated material conveyer belt, be provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water on the defeated material conveyer belt, the top of defeated material conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of pressure numb pieces, pressure numb piece is connected with the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity, the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity includes: support, sprocket and chain, the sprocket rotates and sets up on the support, chain and sprocket mesh mutually, it fixes on the chain to press the numb spare, still install a plurality of spray tubes in the frame, the spray tube is located in a plurality of oval spaces that press the numb spare to constitute, the linear velocity of defeated material conveyer belt is the same with the linear velocity of chain.
Preferably, the support is moved in the height direction of the frame by a height adaptive assembly.
Preferably, the height adaptive assembly comprises: the support slides up and down along the guide rod, the locking nut is in threaded connection with the guide rod, and the height self-adaption assemblies are multiple.
Preferably, the rack is provided with two baffles, and the two baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the material conveying conveyor belt.
Preferably, the hemp pressing piece comprises a bottom plate and two pressing plates, the two pressing plates are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, and two ends of the bottom plate are fixed on the chain.
Preferably, the included angle between the pressing plate and the bottom plate is an acute angle.
Preferably, the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes which are divided into three groups, the water spraying direction of the first group of spray holes is vertical to the conveying conveyor belt, and the water spraying direction of the second group of spray holes and the water spraying direction of the third group of spray holes are respectively parallel to the two press plates.
Preferably, the ramie press further comprises a waterproof cover arranged at the upper end of the rack, and the ramie pressing piece, the elastic synchronous conveying mechanism and the spray pipe are all arranged in the waterproof cover.
Preferably, still include waste water collection box, waste water collection box locates the below of defeated material conveyer belt.
Preferably, the system also comprises a wastewater treatment system, and the wastewater treatment system is respectively connected with the wastewater collection box and the spray pipe.
Preferably, the wastewater treatment system comprises a water pump, a filtering device, a water tank and a booster pump, wherein the filtering device is communicated with a wastewater collecting box through the water pump, a water outlet of the filtering device is communicated with the water tank, the water tank is communicated with a spray pipe through the booster pump, and a filter screen is arranged between the wastewater collecting box and the water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in, put into the numb class raw materials from the feed end of defeated material conveyer belt, make the length direction of numb class raw materials the same with the length direction of defeated material conveyer belt, numb class raw materials convey along with defeated material conveyer belt and press numb department, press numb piece to fix numb class raw materials at the up end of defeated material conveyer belt along with the chain is rotatory, orifice blowout water under high pressure washs numb class raw materials between two pressure numb pieces in proper order, in the washing, numb class raw materials is because of being pressed numb piece fixed can wash thoroughly more comprehensive.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wastewater treatment system of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a frame, 2 parts of a material conveying conveyor belt, 21 parts of water permeable holes, 3 parts of a hemp pressing piece, 31 parts of a bottom plate, 32 parts of a pressing plate, 4 parts of an elastic synchronous conveying mechanism, 41 parts of a support, 42 parts of a chain wheel, 43 parts of a chain, 44 parts of a height self-adaptive assembly, 441 parts of a guide rod, 442 parts of a spring, 443 parts of a locking nut, 5 parts of a spray pipe, 51 parts of spray holes, 6 parts of a baffle, 7 parts of a waste water collecting box, 8 parts of a waste water treatment system, 81 parts of a water pump, 82 parts of a filtering device, 83 parts of a water tank, 84 parts of a booster pump and 85 parts of a water inlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the utility model provides a ramie washing machine, including frame 1, be equipped with defeated material transport mechanism in frame 1, defeated material transport mechanism is provided with a plurality of holes 21 of permeating water including defeated material conveyer belt 2 on the defeated material conveyer belt 2, and the top of defeated material conveyer belt 2 is equipped with a plurality of pressure numb pieces 3, presses numb pieces 3 to be connected with the synchronous transport mechanism 4 of elasticity, and the synchronous transport mechanism 4 of elasticity includes: the device comprises a synchronous motor, a support 41, chain wheels 42 and chains 43, wherein the chain wheels 42 are rotatably arranged on the support 41, the chains 43 are meshed with the chain wheels 42, the chain wheels 42 are multiple, the synchronous motor drives one chain wheel 42 to rotate so as to drive the chain 43 to rotate, the two chains 43 are respectively arranged on two sides of a conveying conveyor belt 2, two ends of a ramie pressing piece 3 are respectively fixed on the two chains 43, the support 41 moves along the height direction of a rack 1 through a height self-adaption assembly 44, the distance between the ramie pressing piece 3 and the conveying conveyor belt 2 is automatically adjusted through the height self-adaption assembly 44, a plurality of spray pipes 5 are further arranged on the rack 1, the spray pipes 5 are arranged in an oval space formed by the ramie pressing pieces 3, and the arrangement can enable the spray pipes 5 to be as close to hemp raw materials as possible; secondly, the obstacle of the ramie pressing piece 3 to spraying water to the spraying pipe 5 is reduced, the linear speed of the conveying conveyor belt 2 is the same as that of the chain 43, and the arrangement ensures that the ramie pressing piece 3 and the conveying conveyor belt 2 keep a relatively static state when the ramie pressing piece 3 presses the ramie raw materials on the conveying conveyor belt 2. When the hemp raw materials are conveyed on the conveying conveyor belt 2, the thicknesses of the hemp raw materials are difficult to keep consistent; secondly, under the influence of the conveying conveyor belt 2 and the chain 43, the pressing force of the hemp pressing piece 3 on the hemp raw materials in each place is somewhat different, and the height self-adaptive assembly 44 is arranged, so that the influence caused by the error can be effectively reduced, the hemp pressing piece 3 can always tightly fix the hemp raw materials on the conveying conveyor belt 2, the hemp raw materials are prevented from being washed away by high-pressure water, and the normal operation of the hemp washing machine is also ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, the height adaptive assembly 44 includes: the guide rod 441 comprises a plurality of guide rods 441, a plurality of spring 442 and a plurality of locking nuts 443, wherein one end of each guide rod 441 is fixed on the frame 1, the other end of each guide rod 441 sequentially penetrates through the bracket 41, the spring 442 and the locking nut 443, the bracket 41 slides up and down along the guide rod 441, the locking nuts 443 are in threaded connection with the guide rods 441, and the height self-adaptive assemblies 44 are arranged.
Two baffles 6 are arranged on the frame 1, and the two baffles 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the material conveying conveyor belt 2. The baffle 6 can prevent a little of hemp raw materials from falling from the two sides of the conveying conveyer belt 2 under the high-pressure water washing, so that the hemp raw materials are limited in an area enclosed by the two baffles 6 and the two hemp pressing pieces 3.
The hemp pressing piece 3 comprises a bottom plate 31 and two pressing plates 32, wherein the two pressing plates 32 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom plate 31, and two ends of the bottom plate 31 are fixed on a chain 43.
The included angle between the pressing plates 32 and the bottom plate 31 is an acute angle, and the arrangement gradually reduces the distance between the two pressing plates 32 from one side close to the bottom plate 31 to two sides, so that the contact area between the hemp pressing piece 3 and hemp raw materials is reduced, and the cleaning dead angle of the hemp raw materials is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the nozzle 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzle holes 51, the plurality of nozzle holes 51 are divided into three groups, the water spraying direction of the first group of nozzle holes 51 is perpendicular to the material conveying belt 2, the water spraying direction of the second group of nozzle holes 51 and the water spraying direction of the third group of nozzle holes 51 are respectively parallel to the two pressing plates 32, and the arrangement enables high-pressure water sprayed from the nozzle holes 51 to comprehensively wash hemp raw materials between the two hemp pressing pieces 3, thereby reducing the occurrence of cleaning dead angles.
The embodiment also comprises a waterproof cover arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and the hemp pressing piece 3, the elastic synchronous transmission mechanism 4 and the spray pipe 5 are all arranged in the waterproof cover.
This embodiment still includes waste water collection box 7, and waste water collection box 7 locates the below of defeated material conveyer belt 2.
Referring to the attached figure 4, the device further comprises a wastewater treatment system 8, the wastewater treatment system 8 is respectively connected with the wastewater collection tank 7 and the spray pipe 5, the wastewater treatment system 8 comprises a water pump 81, a filtering device 82, a water tank 83 and a booster pump 84, the filtering device 82 is communicated with the wastewater collection tank 7 through the water pump 81, a water outlet of the filtering device 82 is communicated with the water tank 83, the water tank 83 is communicated with the spray pipe 5 through the booster pump 84, and the water tank 83 is further provided with a water inlet pipeline 85. The water outlet of the waste water collecting tank 7 which is communicated to the filtering device 82 is provided with a filter screen, and waste water for cleaning hemp raw materials is repeatedly utilized through twice filtering, so that water resources are saved.
Defeated material conveyer belt 2 includes a plurality of defeated flitch, and two adjacent defeated flitchs are articulated, and the hole 21 setting of permeating water still includes on defeated flitch, defeated material transport mechanism: defeated material motor, defeated material sprocket and defeated material chain, defeated material sprocket meshes mutually with defeated material chain, and defeated material board is fixed on defeated material chain, and defeated material motor drive is defeated material sprocket and is consequently driven defeated material chain rotation.
The utility model discloses in, put into the bast fiber raw materials from the feed end of defeated material conveyer belt 2, make the length direction of bast fiber raw materials the same with the length direction of defeated material conveyer belt 2, the bast fiber raw materials conveys along with defeated material conveyer belt 2 and presses piece 3 department of numb, it fixes the upper end at defeated material conveyer belt 2 along with chain 43 is rotatory to press piece 3, orifice 51 blowout high pressure water washs the bast fiber raw materials between 3 to two pressure numb pieces in proper order, in the washing, the bast fiber raw materials is because of being pressed piece 3 to fix the more thoroughly comprehensive that can wash. Through setting up high self-adaptation subassembly 44, when facing the numb raw materials that the thickness is different, press numb piece 3 can both keep fine fixed effect, further guaranteed the cleaning performance of numb raw materials.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hemp washing machine, a serial communication port, which comprises a frame, be equipped with defeated material transport mechanism in the frame, defeated material transport mechanism is including defeated material conveyer belt, be provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water on the defeated material conveyer belt, the top of defeated material conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of pressure numb pieces, it is connected with the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity to press numb pieces, the synchronous transport mechanism of elasticity includes: support, sprocket and chain, the sprocket rotates and sets up on the support, chain and sprocket mesh mutually, press the fiber crops piece to fix on the chain, still install a plurality of spray tubes in the frame, the spray tube is located in the oval space that a plurality of pressure fiber crops piece constitute, the linear velocity of defeated material conveyer belt is the same with the linear velocity of chain.
2. The hemp washer according to claim 1, wherein the support is moved in a height direction of the frame by a height adaptive assembly.
3. The hemp washer of claim 2 wherein the height adaptive assembly comprises: the support slides up and down along the guide rod, the locking nut is in threaded connection with the guide rod, and the height self-adaption assemblies are multiple.
4. The hemp washer according to claim 3, wherein the frame is provided with two baffles, and the two baffles are respectively arranged at two sides of the material conveying conveyor belt.
5. The hemp washing machine of claim 4, wherein the hemp pressing member comprises a bottom plate and two pressing plates, the two pressing plates are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, and two ends of the bottom plate are fixed on the chain.
6. The hemp washer of claim 5, wherein the included angle between the pressure plate and the base plate is an acute angle.
7. The hemp washer according to claim 6, wherein the nozzle has a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are divided into three groups, the first group of nozzles spray water in a direction perpendicular to the feeding conveyor, and the second group of nozzles spray water in a direction parallel to the two platens, respectively.
8. The hemp washer of claim 1, further comprising a waterproof cover disposed at an upper end of the frame, wherein the hemp pressing member, the elastic synchronous transfer mechanism and the nozzle are disposed in the waterproof cover.
9. The hemp washer of claim 1, further comprising a waste water collection tank disposed below the feed conveyor.
10. The hemp washer of claim 9, further comprising a wastewater treatment system, the wastewater treatment system being connected to the wastewater collection tank and the spray pipe, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221030798.0U CN217266335U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Hemp washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221030798.0U CN217266335U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Hemp washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217266335U true CN217266335U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221030798.0U Active CN217266335U (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Hemp washing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217266335U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114908490A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-16 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Hemp washing machine |
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2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202221030798.0U patent/CN217266335U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114908490A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-16 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Hemp washing machine |
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