CN217265936U - Heat treatment device for steel ball processing - Google Patents
Heat treatment device for steel ball processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217265936U CN217265936U CN202123435848.1U CN202123435848U CN217265936U CN 217265936 U CN217265936 U CN 217265936U CN 202123435848 U CN202123435848 U CN 202123435848U CN 217265936 U CN217265936 U CN 217265936U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat treatment
- steel ball
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- treatment device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, including the heat treatment case, the right side wall of heat treatment case is provided with feeder hopper and play hopper respectively, and the left side wall of heat treatment case inlays and is equipped with nitrogen gas and advances the pipe, and the interior diapire of heat treatment case is the rectangle array and is provided with four fixed sleeves, and fixed sleeve's inside sliding connection has the buffering slide bar, and the top fixedly connected with linkage plate of buffering slide bar, the upper surface of linkage plate is rotated through the dwang and is connected with the rolling disc. This heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing has the inside that the feeder hopper added the heat treatment case with the steel ball, and under the effect of spacing collar, the steel ball gathering has been heated the steel ball to the electrical heating board, utilizes nitrogen gas admission pipe to fill nitrogen gas shielding gas to the inside of heat treatment case to reach the purpose of carrying out heat treatment to the steel ball, after the heat treatment, takes out the picture peg on spacing collar surface, discharges the steel ball to play the hopper from the opening part, thereby has reached the purpose of carrying out the ejection of compact to the steel ball.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel ball processing equipment technical field specifically is a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing.
Background
Steel balls are an extremely important part in mechanical manufacturing and processing, are commonly used as rolling elements and grinding materials, and need to be subjected to heat treatment processing in the steel ball processing process.
When a large amount of steel balls are subjected to heat treatment, the existing heat treatment device for processing the steel balls has the problem that the steel balls are not uniformly heated when being heated due to the fact that the steel balls are in a static state, and the heat treatment effect of the steel balls is influenced.
Therefore, the utility model provides a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, including the heat treatment case, the right side wall of heat treatment case is provided with feeder hopper and play hopper respectively, the left side wall of heat treatment case inlays and is equipped with nitrogen gas and advances the pipe, the interior diapire of heat treatment case is the rectangle array and is provided with four fixed sleeves, fixed sleeve's inside sliding connection has the buffering slide bar, the top fixedly connected with linkage plate of buffering slide bar, the upper surface of linkage plate rotates through the dwang and is connected with the rolling disc, the last fixed surface of rolling disc is connected with the bearing board, the inside of bearing board is provided with the electrical heating board, the border department of bearing board upper surface is provided with the spacing collar, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of heat treatment case, the surface of mounting bracket is inlayed and is equipped with the hydraulic stem, the flexible end of hydraulic stem extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with clamp plate of heat treatment case, the lateral wall of heat treatment case is provided with actuating mechanism.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the buffer sliding rod.
Preferably, sealing plates are inserted into the surfaces of the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper.
Preferably, the pressing plate is matched with the supporting plate, an opening is formed in the side wall of the limiting ring, and a plugboard is inserted into the opening.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the protection box of fixed connection at the thermal treatment case left side wall, and the lower fixed surface of protection box is connected with gear motor, and gear motor's output extends to the inside of protection box and fixedly connected with driving gear, and the lateral wall of bearing board is provided with the ring gear, driving gear and ring gear meshing.
Preferably, the front of the heat treatment box is provided with an opening and closing door, the surface of the opening and closing door is provided with a controller, and the electric heating plate is electrically connected with the controller through an electric slip ring.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, through setting up feeder hopper and play hopper, have the inside that the feeder hopper added the heat treatment case with the steel ball, under the effect of spacing collar, the steel ball gathering is on the surface of bearing board, utilize the electrical heating board to heat the steel ball, utilize nitrogen gas to advance the inside of managing the heat treatment case and fill into nitrogen gas protection gas, thereby reached and carried out the purpose of heat treatment to the steel ball, after the heat treatment, take out the picture peg on spacing collar surface, arrange the steel ball to play hopper by the opening part, thereby reached and carried out the purpose of the ejection of compact to the steel ball.
2. This heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, through setting up the hydraulic stem, clamp plate and actuating mechanism, utilize the hydraulic stem extension, make the clamp plate move down and compress tightly the steel ball, utilize the buffer spring shrink, the buffering slide bar slides in fixed sleeve inside, can cushion the impact force when compressing tightly, reach the purpose of carrying out the protection to steel ball and integrated device, and can ensure that the clamp plate compresses tightly the steel ball all the time, gear motor drives the driving gear and rotates, utilize driving gear and ring gear meshing, can drive the bearing board and rotate, static at the clamp plate, under the rotatory condition of bearing board, the steel ball that is located the bearing board surface can take place to rotate in the heating process, thereby can make the steel ball be heated evenly, reach the purpose that promotes steel ball thermal treatment effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 heat treatment box, 2 feeder hoppers, 3 discharge hoppers, 4 nitrogen gas inlet pipes, 5 fixing sleeves, 6 buffer slide bars, 7 connecting plates, 8 rotating discs, 9 supporting plates, 10 electric heating plates, 11 limiting rings, 12 mounting frames, 13 hydraulic rods, 14 pressing plates, 15 buffer springs, 16 sealing plates, 17 plugboards, 18 controllers, 19 protective boxes, 20 speed reducing motors, 21 driving gears, 22 toothed rings and 23 opening and closing doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, includes thermal treatment case 1, and the right side wall of thermal treatment case 1 is provided with feeder hopper 2 and play hopper 3 respectively, and feeder hopper 2 and the surface of going out hopper 3 are all inserted and are equipped with closing plate 16, and the left side wall of thermal treatment case 1 inlays and is equipped with nitrogen gas and advances pipe 4.
The inner bottom wall of the heat treatment box 1 is provided with four fixing sleeves 5 in a rectangular array, the inner portions of the fixing sleeves 5 are connected with buffer sliding rods 6 in a sliding mode, the inner bottom wall of each fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with buffer springs 15, and the top ends of the buffer springs 15 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the buffer sliding rods 6.
The top end of the buffering slide rod 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7, the upper surface of the connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 8 through a rotating rod, the upper surface of the rotating disc 8 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 9, an electric heating plate 10 is arranged inside the bearing plate 9, a limiting ring 11 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the bearing plate 9, an opening is formed in the side wall of the limiting ring 11, and a plug board 17 is inserted into the opening.
Through setting up feeder hopper 2 and play hopper 3, have feeder hopper 2 to add the inside of thermal treatment case 1 with the steel ball, under the effect of spacing collar 11, the steel ball gathers on the surface of bearing board 9, utilize electric hot plate 10 to heat the steel ball, utilize nitrogen gas admission pipe 4 to fill nitrogen gas protection gas to the inside of thermal treatment case 1, accomplish the purpose of carrying out thermal treatment to the steel ball, after thermal treatment, take out picture peg 17 on spacing collar 11 surface, arrange the steel ball to play hopper 3 by the opening to the purpose of carrying out the ejection of compact to the steel ball has been reached.
The top of the heat treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 12, a hydraulic rod 13 is embedded on the surface of the installation frame 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 extends into the heat treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 is matched with the supporting plate 9.
The lateral wall of thermal treatment case 1 is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes fixed connection at the protection box 19 of thermal treatment case 1 left side wall, and the lower fixed surface of protection box 19 is connected with gear motor 20, and gear motor 20's output extends to the inside of protection box 19 and fixedly connected with driving gear 21, and the lateral wall of bearing board 9 is provided with ring gear 22, and driving gear 21 and ring gear 22 mesh.
The front of the heat treatment box 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 23, the surface of the opening and closing door 23 is provided with a controller 18, and the electric heating plate 10 is electrically connected with the controller 18 through an electric slip ring.
Through setting up hydraulic stem 13, clamp plate 14 and actuating mechanism, utilize the extension of hydraulic stem 13, make clamp plate 14 move down and compress tightly the steel ball, utilize buffer spring 15 shrink, buffering slide bar 6 slides in fixed sleeve 5 is inside, can cushion the impact force when compressing tightly, reach the purpose of protecting steel ball and integrated device, and can ensure that clamp plate 14 compresses tightly the steel ball all the time, start gear motor 20, gear motor 20 drives driving gear 21 and rotates, utilize driving gear 21 and ring gear 22 meshing, can drive bearing board 9 and rotate, at clamp plate 14 static, under the rotatory circumstances of bearing board 9, the steel ball that is located bearing board 9 surface can take place to rotate at the heating in-process, thereby can make the steel ball be heated evenly, reach the purpose that promotes steel ball thermal treatment effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the heat treatment device for processing the steel balls is used, a sealing plate 16 on the surface of a feed hopper 2 is opened, the steel balls are put into a heat treatment box 1 from the feed hopper 2, the steel balls are gathered on the surface of a bearing plate 9 under the action of a limiting ring 11, a hydraulic rod 13 is controlled to extend, so that a pressing plate 14 moves downwards to press the steel balls tightly, a speed reducing motor 20 is started, the speed reducing motor 20 drives a driving gear 21 to rotate, the bearing plate 9 and a rotating disc 8 can be driven to rotate by meshing the driving gear 21 and a gear ring 22, the steel balls can be twisted under the condition that the pressing plate 14 is static and the bearing plate 9 rotates, the steel balls on the surface of the bearing plate 9 can rotate, the steel balls are heated by using an electric heating plate 10, nitrogen protective gas is filled into the heat treatment box 1 by using a nitrogen inlet pipe 4, the purpose of heat treatment on the steel balls is achieved, uniform heating of the steel balls can be ensured, and the purpose of improving the heat treatment effect of the steel balls is achieved, after the heat treatment is finished, the sealing plate 16 on the surface of the discharge hopper 3 is drawn out, the opening of the limiting ring 11 corresponds to the position of the discharge hopper 3, then the inserting plate 17 on the surface of the limiting ring 11 is drawn out, and the steel balls are discharged to the discharge hopper 3 from the opening, so that the purpose of quickly discharging the steel balls is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a heat treatment device is used in steel ball processing, includes thermal treatment case (1), its characterized in that: the right side wall of the heat treatment box (1) is respectively provided with a feed hopper (2) and a discharge hopper (3), the left side wall of the heat treatment box (1) is embedded with a nitrogen inlet pipe (4), the inner bottom wall of the heat treatment box (1) is provided with four fixed sleeves (5) in a rectangular array, the inner parts of the fixed sleeves (5) are connected with buffer slide rods (6) in a sliding manner, the top ends of the buffer slide rods (6) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7), the upper surface of the connecting plate (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (8) through a rotating rod, the upper surface of the rotating disc (8) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (9), the inner part of the bearing plate (9) is provided with an electric heating plate (10), the edge of the upper surface of the bearing plate (9) is provided with a limiting ring (11), the top of the heat treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (12), the surface of the mounting rack (12) is embedded with a hydraulic rod (13), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (13) extends into the heat treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (14), and a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the heat treatment box (1).
2. The heat treatment device for steel ball processing of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the fixed sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (15), and the top end of the buffer spring (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the buffer sliding rod (6).
3. The heat treatment device for steel ball processing of claim 1, which is characterized in that: sealing plates (16) are inserted on the surfaces of the feed hopper (2) and the discharge hopper (3).
4. The heat treatment device for steel ball processing of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing plate (14) is matched with the supporting plate (9), an opening is formed in the side wall of the limiting ring (11), and an inserting plate (17) is inserted into the opening.
5. The heat treatment device for steel ball processing of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a protection box (19) fixedly connected to the left side wall of the heat treatment box (1), a speed reducing motor (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protection box (19), the output end of the speed reducing motor (20) extends to the inside of the protection box (19) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (21), a toothed ring (22) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing plate (9), and the driving gear (21) is meshed with the toothed ring (22).
6. The heat treatment device for steel ball processing of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front of the heat treatment box (1) is provided with an opening-closing door (23), the surface of the opening-closing door (23) is provided with a controller (18), and the electric heating plate (10) is electrically connected with the controller (18) through an electric slip ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123435848.1U CN217265936U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Heat treatment device for steel ball processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123435848.1U CN217265936U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Heat treatment device for steel ball processing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN217265936U true CN217265936U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82892353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123435848.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217265936U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Heat treatment device for steel ball processing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN217265936U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123435848.1U patent/CN217265936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220823 |