CN217265155U - An air flotation machine for waste water treatment of down production - Google Patents
An air flotation machine for waste water treatment of down production Download PDFInfo
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- CN217265155U CN217265155U CN202123389464.0U CN202123389464U CN217265155U CN 217265155 U CN217265155 U CN 217265155U CN 202123389464 U CN202123389464 U CN 202123389464U CN 217265155 U CN217265155 U CN 217265155U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 title description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于废水处理设备的技术领域,尤其是一种羽绒生产废水处理用气浮机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment equipment, in particular to an air flotation machine for waste water treatment in down production.
背景技术Background technique
羽绒生产过程中会产生较多的废水,为了提高水的使用率,同时达到环保排放的要求,需要对污水进行处理,水污染处理设备主要有离心机、曝气机、污泥脱水机和气浮机等,其中气浮机是溶气系统在水中产生大量的微细气泡,使空气以高度分散的微小气泡形式附着在悬浮物颗粒上,造成密度小于水的状态,利用浮力原理使其浮在水面,从而实现固-液分离的水处理设备。There will be a lot of waste water in the production process of down. In order to improve the utilization rate of water and meet the requirements of environmental protection discharge, sewage needs to be treated. The water pollution treatment equipment mainly includes centrifuges, aerators, sludge dewatering machines and air flotation. Among them, the air flotation machine is a dissolved air system that generates a large number of fine air bubbles in the water, so that the air adheres to the suspended particles in the form of highly dispersed fine air bubbles, resulting in a state where the density is lower than that of water, and uses the principle of buoyancy to make it float on the water. , so as to realize the water treatment equipment of solid-liquid separation.
气浮机工作原理是通过微小的气泡将污水中的杂质吸附到气泡的表面,利用气泡的浮力将杂质排出气浮箱的外部,但是目前现有的气浮机在气浮时由于曝气不彻底,杂质不能够完全漂浮,容易生成沉淀,同时漂浮的杂质收集也比较麻烦,并且羽绒绒毛纤细,表面不易粘附气泡。The working principle of the air flotation machine is to adsorb the impurities in the sewage to the surface of the bubbles through tiny air bubbles, and use the buoyancy of the bubbles to discharge the impurities from the outside of the air flotation box. Thoroughly, the impurities cannot be completely floated, and it is easy to form sediments. At the same time, the collection of floating impurities is more troublesome, and the down feathers are slender and the surface is not easy to adhere to air bubbles.
本实用新型提供一种羽绒生产废水处理用气浮机有效的解决以上问题。The utility model provides an air flotation machine for the treatment of waste water from down production, which can effectively solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种羽绒生产废水处理用气浮机,解决了上述背景技术问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air flotation machine for the treatment of waste water from down production, which solves the above-mentioned background technical problems.
具体的技术方案:Specific technical solutions:
一种羽绒生产废水处理用气浮机,其特征在于,包括处理箱且处理箱左上端设有进料管,所述处理箱内自左到右分别为搅拌腔、吸附腔、收集腔,所述搅拌腔内设有搅拌装置且搅拌腔底端连通有水泵,所述水泵连通有水管且水管的另一端与吸附腔左下端连通,所述吸附腔内位于水管下方横向间隔设有若干气浮管且所有气浮管表面均设有若干气孔,所有所述气浮管共同连通有曝气装置,所述吸附腔右上端与收集腔连通且吸附腔上端设有传送带,所述传送带左端贴近吸附腔左侧壁、右端伸入收集腔,所述传送带表面均布有若干拨板,所述吸附腔上端连通有气泵;An air flotation machine for the treatment of waste water from down production is characterized in that it includes a treatment box and a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper left end of the treatment box. The stirring chamber is provided with a stirring device and the bottom end of the stirring chamber is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the lower left end of the adsorption chamber, and a number of air floats are arranged horizontally spaced below the water pipe in the adsorption chamber. There are several air holes on the surface of all the air flotation pipes, all the air flotation pipes are connected with an aeration device, the upper right end of the adsorption chamber is connected with the collection chamber, and the upper end of the adsorption chamber is provided with a conveyor belt, and the left end of the conveyor belt is close to the adsorption chamber. The left side wall and the right end of the cavity extend into the collection cavity, a plurality of dials are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and an air pump is connected to the upper end of the adsorption cavity;
所述吸附腔、收集腔内均存储有水,所述吸附腔内的水位贴近吸附腔与收集腔连通部位,所述收集腔内的水位高于收集槽与传送槽连通部位。Water is stored in the adsorption cavity and the collection cavity, the water level in the adsorption cavity is close to the connection part between the adsorption cavity and the collection cavity, and the water level in the collection cavity is higher than the connection part between the collection tank and the transfer tank.
优选的,所述收集腔分为收集槽与传送槽且收集槽与传送槽底端连通,所述收集槽左上端与吸附腔连通且收集槽底壁倾斜设置,所述传送槽内设有绞龙且绞龙由固定安装在处理箱顶壁上的第一电机驱动,所述处理箱右侧壁上端设有出料口。Preferably, the collection cavity is divided into a collection groove and a transfer groove, and the collection groove communicates with the bottom end of the transfer groove. The dragon and the auger are driven by a first motor fixedly installed on the top wall of the processing box, and the upper end of the right side wall of the processing box is provided with a discharge port.
优选的,所述吸附腔底壁位于所有气浮管右侧固定安装有导流板。Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the adsorption chamber on the right side of all the air flotation tubes.
优选的,所述处理箱位于搅拌腔上方设有两储存罐且两储存罐内分别储存有凝絮剂和助凝剂,两所述储存罐均与搅拌腔连通。Preferably, the treatment tank is provided with two storage tanks above the stirring chamber, and the two storage tanks store the flocculant and the coagulant aid respectively, and the two storage tanks are both communicated with the stirring chamber.
优选的,所述搅拌装置包括转动安装在搅拌腔内的搅拌轴且搅拌轴上均布有若干搅拌杆,所述搅拌轴由固定安装在处理箱顶壁上的第二电机驱动。Preferably, the stirring device includes a stirring shaft rotatably installed in the stirring chamber, and several stirring rods are evenly distributed on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is driven by a second motor fixedly installed on the top wall of the processing box.
优选的,所述搅拌腔底壁为倒锥形且搅拌腔底壁最低端与水泵连通。Preferably, the bottom wall of the stirring chamber is an inverted cone, and the lowest end of the bottom wall of the stirring chamber is communicated with the water pump.
优选的,所述收集腔顶壁固定安装有毛刷且毛刷与传送带表面贴合。Preferably, a brush is fixedly installed on the top wall of the collection chamber, and the brush is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型运在处理箱内设有搅拌腔,通过搅拌轴将废水与凝絮剂充分混合,促进羽绒杂质凝絮,使得凝絮杂质表面粘黏更多的气泡,促进凝絮杂质上浮,并且在气浮管右侧设有导流板,不仅避免气泡流溢,也避免废水快速流出气浮管范围而使得凝絮杂质表面气泡过少,不利于上浮,从而增加了气泡粘黏率,保证杂质完全上浮;Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model is provided with a stirring chamber in the treatment box, and the waste water and the flocculant are fully mixed through the stirring shaft to promote the flocculation of down impurities, so that more bubbles stick to the surface of the flocculated impurities, Promote the floating of flocculation impurities, and there is a deflector on the right side of the air flotation tube, which not only avoids bubble overflow, but also avoids the rapid flow of waste water out of the air flotation tube, resulting in too few bubbles on the surface of flocculation impurities, which is not conducive to floating, thus increasing the number of flocculation impurities. The viscosity of the bubbles ensures that the impurities are completely floated;
还在吸附腔顶壁上连通气泵,通过在吸附腔、收集腔内注水,将吸附腔置于密封环境,然后通过气泵排除吸附腔内的空气,降低吸附腔上方气压,促进气泡上浮。An air pump is also connected to the top wall of the adsorption chamber. By injecting water into the adsorption chamber and the collection chamber, the adsorption chamber is placed in a sealed environment, and then the air in the adsorption chamber is exhausted through the air pump to reduce the air pressure above the adsorption chamber and promote the floating of air bubbles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的正视全剖示意图。Fig. 1 is a front view full cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的气浮管10与曝气设备连接示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the
图中,处理箱1、搅拌腔2、吸附腔3、收集腔4、进料管5、搅拌轴6、储存罐7、水泵8、水管9、气浮管10、导流板11、传送带12、拨板13、气泵14、毛刷15、收集槽16、传送槽17、绞龙18、出料口19。In the figure, processing box 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的前述及技术内容、特点与效果,在以下配合参考附图1至图2实施例的详细说明中,将清楚的呈现。以下实施例转评所提到的结构内容,均是以说明书附图为参考。The foregoing and technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2 . The structural contents mentioned in the following remarks of the embodiments are all based on the accompanying drawings of the description.
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步的详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本实施例提供一种羽绒生产废水处理用气浮机,包括处理箱1,处理箱1内自左到右分别为搅拌腔2、吸附腔3、收集腔4,吸附腔3右上端与收集腔4连通,吸附腔3存储有水,吸附腔3内的水位贴近吸附腔3与收集腔4连通部位,处理箱1左上端设有进料管5,搅拌腔2内设有搅拌装置,搅拌装置包括转动安装在搅拌腔2内的搅拌轴6,搅拌轴6上均布有若干搅拌杆,搅拌轴6由固定安装在处理箱1顶壁上的第二电机驱动,搅拌腔2底壁为倒锥形且搅拌腔2底壁最低端连通有水泵8,水泵8连通有水管9,水管9的另一端与吸附腔3左下端连通,处理箱1位于搅拌腔2上方设有两个储存罐7,两个储存罐7内分别储存有凝絮剂和助凝剂,两个储存罐7的出料口19连接有深入搅拌腔2的管道,并且两个管道末端均固定安装有喷头,吸附腔3内位于水管9下方横向间隔设有若干气浮管10,所有气浮管10表面均设有若干气孔,所有气浮管10共同连通有设置在处理箱1外侧的曝气装置,曝气装置属于现有技术,用于制造微小气泡,吸附腔3底壁位于所有气浮管10右侧固定安装有导流板11,保证气泡先集中上浮,吸附腔3右上端与收集腔4连通,吸附腔3上端设有传送带12,传送带12表面均布有若干拨板13,传送带12左端贴近吸附腔3左侧壁、右端伸入收集腔4,保证拨杆能划过吸附腔3的水面,收集腔4顶壁固定安装有毛刷15,毛刷15与传送带12表面贴合,吸附腔3顶壁连通有气泵14,收集腔4分为收集槽16与传送槽17,收集槽16与传送槽17底端连通,收集槽16左上端与吸附腔3连通,收集腔4内储存有水,并且收集腔4内的水位高于收集槽16与传送槽17连通部位,收集槽16底壁倾斜设置,传送槽17内设有绞龙18,绞龙18由固定安装在处理箱1顶壁上的第一电机驱动,处理箱1右侧壁上端设有出料口19。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present embodiment provides an air flotation machine for the treatment of waste water from down production, including a treatment box 1, and the treatment box 1 is, from left to right, a
在本实施例中,水泵8、气泵14、第一电机、第二电机、曝气装置均连接有外接电源且共同连通有电控柜。In this embodiment, the water pump 8 , the
本实施例的具体使用过程:The specific use process of this embodiment:
通过进料管5往搅拌腔2内输送废水,同时通过喷头往搅拌腔2内喷洒凝絮剂和助凝剂,启动第二电机驱动搅拌轴6转动,将药剂与废水均匀混合,使得废水中的羽绒等杂质凝絮,然后被水泵8输送进吸附腔3,进入吸附腔3的废水在曝气装置制造的微小气泡群中流淌,废水中凝絮的羽绒被若干气泡吸附为上升,并且在导流板11的作用下,避免气泡从气浮管10的气孔中出料口19往右侧流溢,同时阻拦废水,避免废水快速流过气浮管10范围而影响凝絮杂质表面粘黏气泡,而且通过气泵14将吸附腔3内的气体输送到外界,使得吸附腔3上空的气压低于外界气压,促进凝絮上浮,漂浮在水面上的凝絮杂质被传送带12上的拨板13拨动而往收集槽16方向移动,并将杂质从吸附腔3与收集腔4连通部位拨入收集槽16内,进入收集槽16内的凝絮杂质逐渐落到收集槽16与传送槽17连通部位,然后被绞龙18输送,之后从出料口19排到外界。The waste water is transported into the
在拨板13将凝絮杂质拨入收集槽16内后,与毛刷15接触而被毛刷15刮净,保证所有凝絮杂质都进入收集槽16内。After the dial plate 13 dials the flocculated impurities into the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改,等同替换,改进等,均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CN116752556A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-15 | 南京八百建筑安装工程有限公司 | A drainage system and construction method in a deep foundation pit basement |
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| CN116752556A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-15 | 南京八百建筑安装工程有限公司 | A drainage system and construction method in a deep foundation pit basement |
| CN116752556B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2025-12-12 | 南京八百建筑安装工程有限公司 | A drainage system and construction method for a deep foundation pit basement |
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