Dissolved air type air flotation machine for sewage and wastewater treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection field more specifically says, the utility model relates to a dissolved air formula air supporting machine that sewage and wastewater treatment used.
Background
The dissolved air floatation machine adopts novel efficient dissolved air equipment, namely a micro-bubble generator, to replace the traditional air entraining equipment to dissolve air into water, and a plurality of inclined tube groups are arranged in an air floatation area, and the inclined tube groups comprise a box body, a slag scraping machine and a spiral discharging machine which jointly form a complete air floatation water purifying device. Theoretically, the treatment effect of the air floatation is not directly related to the retention time, but only related to the air floatation area, and if the air floatation area with the water depth H is reduced to the water depth H/10, the air floatation distance and the retention time are both reduced by 10 times, which is the well-known shallow pool theory. The inclined tube is added into the air floatation area, so that the air floatation area is increased, the Reynolds coefficient is greatly reduced, the air floatation is prevented from being carried out in a turbulent flow state, a good laminar flow state is manufactured, and the effect of shallow air floatation is achieved. Similarly, when the density of the suspended matter is more than 1, the effect of shallow pool sedimentation can be generated due to the installation of the inclined tube group, so that the sedimentation can be carried out under the turbulent flow condition. The pollutants with large grain diameter and large specific gravity and difficult to float can be concentrated in the sludge collection area, thereby achieving the purpose of water purification. The dissolved air flotation is suitable for treating water with low turbidity, high chroma, high organic matter content, low oil content, low surface active matter content or rich algae. Compared with other air floatation modes, the air floatation device has the advantages of high hydraulic load, compact tank body and the like.
However, the defects of complex process, high power consumption, high noise of the air compressor, high cleaning difficulty and the like also limit the application of the air compressor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a dissolved air formula air supporting machine that sewage and wastewater treatment used, the technical problem that the utility model will solve is: the cleaning is not easy.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dissolved air type air flotation machine for sewage and wastewater treatment comprises a shell, a dissolved air tank and an inflator pump, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a mixed liquid reaction tank, the mixed liquid reaction tank is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is connected with two stirring shafts, the two stirring shafts are connected by a conveying belt, one end of each stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor, a liquid medicine adding pipe is arranged in the mixed liquid reaction tank, a dissolved air releasing tank is arranged in the shell, a mixed liquid flow pipe is arranged in the dissolved air releasing tank, one end of the mixed liquid flow pipe is communicated with the bottom of the mixed liquid reaction tank and communicated to the bottom of the dissolved air releasing tank, the dissolved air tank is fixedly linked with a dissolved air water pipe, the dissolved air water pipe is fixedly connected with a dissolved air releaser, the dissolved air tank is fixedly connected with an air pipe, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with the inflator pump, the shell is provided with the reaction tank, the upper part of the reaction tank is connected with a driving wheel through a shaft, the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including drive wheel, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, solid board, second conveyer belt, shell, clean water tank and reaction tank, the drive wheel is connected with first conveyer belt, dirty board is scraped to first conveyer belt fixedly connected with, the first motor of drive wheel fixedly connected with, the reaction tank bottom has the second conveyer belt through the hub connection, solid board is scraped to second conveyer belt fixedly connected with, the second conveyer belt corresponds the outside fixedly connected with third motor of position shell, the shell is opened there is the clean water tank, the clean water tank communicates with the reaction tank mutually, the shell is opened there is the bilge pit, bilge pit fixedly connected with waste liquid outlet.
In a preferable embodiment, the purified water tank is provided with a purified water outlet, the purified water tank is fixedly connected with a return pipe, one end of the return pipe is fixedly connected with the dissolved air tank, and purified water is sent into the water container again for reuse, so that water is wasted.
In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in one end of the reaction tank, a second sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded rod is connected to the second sliding block in a threaded mode, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the shell, and a fourth motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod and pushes solid waste materials with large particles, which sink to the bottom of the reaction tank, into the recovery box through the sliding groove and the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment, the shell is fixedly connected with a solid waste recovery box corresponding to the position of the chute, a first sliding block is arranged in the solid waste recovery box, meshes are formed in the upper surface of the solid waste recovery box in the reaction tank, and a baffle is arranged outside the reaction tank, so that when waste materials in the recovery box are discharged out of the equipment, the equipment is prevented from leaking, and meanwhile, the continuous operation of the equipment is ensured.
In a preferred embodiment, a gas pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the dissolved air tank, so that the gas pressure in the container tank is ensured to be within a specified range.
In a preferred embodiment, a foot pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and the foot pad is made of a buffer material, so that the pressure of the equipment on the ground is reduced, and the noise is reduced.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the second conveyer belt and drive the scraping plate and sweep the waste material that sinks into the reaction tank bottom in the spout, again drive the threaded rod by the fourth motor and rotate, drive first slider and second slider and slide in the spout, push the waste material in retrieving the box, simultaneously, the second slider plugs up and retrieves the box and guarantees that equipment does not leak water and removes the baffle and sweep out the waste material equipment with the waste material, load on the baffle, reverse the fourth motor, make first slider and second slider reverse motion, first slider stops at retrieving box and shell juncture, prevent leaking, be favorable to clearing up equipment, guarantee the uninterrupted work of equipment, very high work efficiency and quality;
2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the back flow and make the water after the purification partly flow into the tank by the water purification groove and recycle, be favorable to reducing the consumption, raise the efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall exploded structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the chute of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a foot pad; 2. a purified water outlet; 3. a housing; 4. a return pipe; 5. a water purifying tank; 6. a sewage tank; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a dirt scraping plate; 9. a first conveyor belt; 10. a mixed liquid flow pipe; 11. a second motor; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a barometer; 14. a dissolved air tank; 15. a liquid medicine adding pipe; 16. a dissolved air water pipe; 17. a solid waste recovery box; 18. a first motor; 19. a third motor; 20. a waste liquid discharge port; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a fourth motor; 23. a mixed liquid reaction tank; 24. a dissolved air release tank; 25. a strut; 26. a dissolved air releaser; 27. an inflator pump; 28. an air tube; 29. a second conveyor belt; 30. scraping and fixing a plate; 31. a reaction tank; 32. a chute; 33. a baffle plate; 34. a first slider; 35. a second slider; 36. and (4) mesh holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a dissolved air type air flotation machine for sewage and wastewater treatment, which comprises a shell 3, a dissolved air tank 14 and an inflator pump 27, wherein one end of the shell 3 is provided with a mixed liquid reaction tank 23, the mixed liquid reaction tank 23 is fixedly connected with a support rod 25, the support rod 25 is connected with two stirring shafts 12, the two stirring shafts 12 are connected by a conveyor belt, one end of each stirring shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, a liquid medicine adding pipe 15 is arranged in the mixed liquid reaction tank 23, a dissolved air release tank 24 is arranged in the shell 3, a mixed liquid flow pipe 10 is arranged in the dissolved air release tank 24, one end of the mixed liquid flow pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the mixed liquid reaction tank 23 to the bottom of the dissolved air release tank 24, the dissolved air tank 14 is fixedly connected with a dissolved air water pipe 16, the dissolved air water pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a dissolved air release 26, the dissolved air tank 14 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 28, one end of the air pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the inflator pump 27, shell 3 is opened there is reaction tank 31, reaction tank 31 upper portion has drive wheel 7 through the hub connection, drive wheel 7 is connected with first conveyer belt 9, dirty board 8 is scraped to first conveyer belt 9 fixedly connected with, the first motor 18 of drive wheel 7 fixedly connected with, there is second conveyer belt 29 reaction tank 31 bottom through the hub connection, solid board 30 is scraped to second conveyer belt 29 fixedly connected with, second conveyer belt 29 corresponds 3 outside fixedly connected with third motors 19 of position shell, shell 3 is opened there is water purification groove 5, water purification groove 5 is linked together with reaction tank 31, shell 3 is opened there is water purification groove 5, sewage tank 5 fixedly connected with waste liquid outlet 20.
Furthermore, a purified water outlet 2 is arranged on the purified water tank 5, a return pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the purified water tank 5, and one end of the return pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the dissolved air tank 14.
Furthermore, one end of the reaction tank 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32, a second sliding block 35 is arranged in the sliding groove 32, the second sliding block 35 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 21, one end of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the shell 3, and the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 22.
Furthermore, the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a solid waste recovery box 17 corresponding to the chute 32, a first slide block 34 is arranged in the solid waste recovery box 17, a mesh 36 is arranged on the solid waste recovery box 17 in the reaction tank 31, and a baffle 33 is arranged outside the reaction tank 31 of the solid waste recovery box 17.
Further, a barometer 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dissolved air tank 13.
Further, the bottom of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a foot pad 1, and the foot pad 1 is made of a buffer material.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
firstly, the liquid to be purified is mixed with chemical agent by a medical adding pipe 15 and enters a mixing reaction tank 23, a second motor 11 drives a stirring shaft 12 to accelerate reaction by transmission, then the liquid flows into a dissolved air release tank 24 by a mixed liquid flow pipe 10, an air pump 27 works to flush air into a dissolved air tank 14 by an air pipe 28, so that the air is fused with water, and then the air flows into a dissolved air releaser 26 by a dissolved air water pipe 16, a large amount of small bubbles are generated in the dissolved air releasing tank, impurities float upwards in the reaction tank 31, the first motor 18 drives the first conveyor belt 9, the impurities are scraped leftwards on the reaction tank by the dirt scraping plate 8 into the sewage tank 6, the purified water is discharged from the purified water discharging tank 5, a part of the purified water flows into the container tank 14 through the return pipe 4 to be dissolved with air again, the lower impurities at the bottom of the reaction tank 31 sink to the bottom, and the second conveyor belt 29 is driven by the third motor 19, so that the impurities at the bottom are scraped into the chute 32 by the scraping plate 30;
and step two, the fourth motor 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35 slide to push impurities into the solid waste recycling box 17 from the sliding groove, the second sliding block 35 moves to the wall of the shell 3 and stops, the baffle 33 is removed, the impurities are cleaned, the baffle 33 is placed, the fourth motor 22 is reversed, and the first sliding block 34 and the second sliding block 35 move in the reverse direction until the first sliding block reaches the wall of the shell 3.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.