CN217263441U

CN217263441U - Grain equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain

Info

Publication number: CN217263441U
Application number: CN202220238949.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-28
Filing date: 2022-01-28
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain. Comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle, a transferring and conveying device and a chain belt type scraper conveyor; the base is fixedly arranged on the crawler-type walking vehicle; the feeding end of the transferring and conveying device is fixed with the base, and the discharging end of the transferring and conveying device is provided with a grain collecting cover I; the chain belt type scraper conveyor is fixed with the tail end of the transfer conveying device and the base through a shaft and a supporting seat, a grain collecting cover II is arranged at the discharge end of the chain belt type scraper conveyor, and the outlet of the grain collecting cover II is opposite to the feed end of the transfer conveying device; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the transfer conveying device, and the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor. The utility model is simple in operation, reduce intensity of labour, can satisfy diversified collection grain and transportation.

Description

Grain equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to collect grain and take off millet equipment field, specificly relate to a grain collection and take off millet equipment that can diversely remove.

Background

Grain in the grain heap when the transportation, need transport the grain in place to the carrier loader or in the granary through collecting the grain and taking off the millet machine, the existence problem is: near the carrier loader need be opened to the grain heap, in lifting grain into the carrier loader through chain belt scraper, and the grain heap area is big, needs constantly to remove chain belt scraper and comes everywhere grain gathering promotion, therefore the carrier loader also need constantly to remove, and the operation is complicated, can not remote transport moreover, more can not reach diversified transportation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an easy operation reduces intensity of labour, can satisfy diversified portable collection grain of diversified collection grain and transportation and take off millet equipment.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and scraping device comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle, a transfer conveying device and a chain belt type scraper conveyor; the base is fixedly arranged on the crawler-type walking vehicle; the feeding end of the transfer conveying device is fixed with the base, and the discharging end of the transfer conveying device is provided with a grain collecting cover I; the chain belt type scraper conveyor is fixed with the tail end of the transfer conveying device and the base through a shaft and a supporting seat, a grain collecting cover II is arranged at the discharge end of the chain belt type scraper conveyor, and the outlet of the grain collecting cover II is opposite to the feed end of the transfer conveying device; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the transfer conveying device, and the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor.

Preferably, the grain equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain of foretell, including fixed conveyor, installs and connect grain fill I on fixed conveyor and cover I relative with collection grain, and drive mechanism one end is connected with collection grain cover I, and the other end is connected with the grain fill I that connects on the fixed conveyor, and fixed conveyor's front end is equipped with the walking wheel.

Preferably, the multi-direction movable grain collecting and raking device comprises a traction mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism comprises an annular frame, a connecting frame and a pin shaft; the annular frame is fixed with I lower extreme of collection grain cover, and the link is fixed with I upper end of connecing the grain fill, and the round pin axle will collect grain cover I and connect grain fill I to link together through pinhole III on the annular frame and pinhole IV on the link.

Preferably, the multi-direction movable grain collecting and raking equipment comprises a fixed conveying device and a movable conveying device, wherein a walking wheel is arranged at the front end of the fixed conveying device; install on removing conveyor connect grain fill II relative with collection grain cover I, drive mechanism one end is fixed with collection grain cover I, and the other end is connected with the grain fill II that connects on removing conveyor, removes conveyor's discharge end installation collection grain cover III, removes carousel combination funnel upper end and removes conveyor respectively with collection grain cover III fixed, the lower extreme passes through II and the guide rail swing joint of fixed conveyor both sides of gyro wheel.

Preferably, the multi-direction movable grain collecting and raking device comprises a traction mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism comprises an annular frame, a connecting frame and a pin shaft; the annular frame is fixed with the lower end of the grain collecting cover I, the connecting frame is fixed with the upper end of the grain receiving hopper II, and the grain collecting cover I and the grain receiving hopper II are connected together through a pin shaft III on the annular frame and a pin hole IV on the connecting frame.

Preferably, in the multidirectional movable grain collecting and raking equipment, the movable turntable combined funnel comprises a rotary funnel, a static funnel, a roller I and a roller II; the lower end of the rotary funnel is provided with a support I, the middle part of the support I is provided with a pin hole I, and the outer wall of the lower end of the rotary funnel is fixed with a roller I; the upper end of the static funnel is provided with a support II, the middle part of the support II is provided with a pin hole II, and the bottom of the static funnel is provided with a roller II; the rotary funnel is fixed with the grain collecting cover III, and the rotary funnel is fixed with the movable conveying device through the ear plate; the positioning pin connects the rotary funnel and the static funnel together through the pin hole I and the pin hole II, the lower end of the rotary funnel is inserted into the static funnel, and the roller I is in contact with the upper end of the static funnel and moves along the upper end of the static funnel; and the roller II is matched with guide rails on two sides of the fixed conveying device.

Preferably, cereal equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain, the scraper blade machine is scraped to the chain belt, including the box, the collection grain arc is installed to the box lower extreme, and the motor passes through the speed reducer and the interior driving shaft rotation of belt drive box, and the driving shaft passes through the chain and drives the driven shaft rotation of installing in the collection grain arc, evenly is equipped with a plurality of scrapers on the chain.

Preferably, cereal equipment is taken off to diversified portable collection grain, driven shaft both ends symmetry are equipped with a plurality of spirals and are interrupted blade I and spiral and be interrupted blade II, and the spiral is interrupted blade I and spiral and is interrupted the spiral opposite direction of blade II.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses set up crawler-type walking car, can realize collecting grain and take off the diversified removal of millet equipment, can remove all around in 100 within ranges in grain district, can remove about at any time according to the gathering situation of grain in the grain district, easy operation, it is efficient.

2. The utility model discloses set up and transported conveyor and can carry the carrier loader with grain on, need not the carrier loader and remove.

3. The utility model discloses set up fixed conveyor and mobile conveyor, through removing carousel combination funnel and connect both, realized mobile conveyor for fixed conveyor's all around removal, under the fixed conveyor circumstances that keeps motionless, still can realize the transportation of diversified grain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the traction mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a traction mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the movable turntable combination funnel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the funnel combined with the movable turntable according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the movable rotary disc combined funnel and the static funnel of the present invention in embodiment 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the chain belt scraper of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, a multi-directional movable grain collecting and scraping device is a double-layer multi-directional movable grain collecting and scraping device, which comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle 1, a transfer conveying device 2, a chain belt type scraper machine 3, a fixed conveying device 10 and a movable conveying device 13.

The crawler-type traveling vehicle 1 can move forward, backward, rotate left and rotate right by contacting the two crawler belts 1-1 with the ground, thereby realizing the purpose of mobility.

The base 4 is fixedly arranged on the crawler-type walking vehicle 1 and is used for bearing and fixing the transferring and conveying device 2 and the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3.

The feed end of the transferring and conveying device 2 is fixed with the base 4, and the discharge end of the transferring and conveying device 2 is provided with a grain collecting cover I5. The transferring and conveying device 2 conveys grains through a conveying belt I2-1. Grain falls into collection grain cover I5 through the discharge end earlier and then flows through the discharge gate.

Chain belt scraper conveyor 3 passes through axle 6 and supporting seat 7 and transports 2 ends of conveyor and base 4 fixed, and 3 discharge end installations collection grain cover II 8 of chain belt scraper conveyor, chain belt scraper conveyor 3 and collection grain cover II 8 make an organic whole structure. The discharge port of the grain collecting cover II 8 is opposite to the feed end of the transferring and conveying device 2; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed with the transferring and conveying device 2, and the other end is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3. The chain scraper 3 can be lifted off the ground or lowered to the ground by means of a lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 and a shaft 6.

Preferably, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the chain belt type scraper 3 comprises a box body 3-1, a grain collecting arc plate 3-2 is installed at the lower end of the box body 3-1, and a motor 3-3, a speed reducer 3-4 and a belt 3-5 are installed on the box body 3-1. The motor 3-3 drives the driving shaft 3-6 in the box body 1 to rotate through the speed reducer 3-4 and the belt 3-5, the driving shaft 3-6 drives the driven shaft 3-8 installed in the grain collecting arc plate 3-2 to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain 3-7, and the chain 3-7 is evenly provided with a plurality of scraping plates 3-9. The two ends of the driven shaft 3-8 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of spiral interrupted blades I3-10 and spiral interrupted blades II 3-11, and the spiral directions of the spiral interrupted blades I3-10 and the spiral interrupted blades II 3-11 are opposite.

The front end of the fixed conveying device 10 is provided with a walking wheel 12, and the two sides are provided with guide rails 10-3. The fixed conveying device 10 is moved to the position through the walking wheels, and then the walking wheels 12 are fixed through a braking system.

The feeding end of the movable conveying device 13 is provided with a grain receiving hopper II 13-2 opposite to the grain collecting cover I5, one end of the traction mechanism 11 is fixed with the grain collecting cover I5, the other end of the traction mechanism is fixed with the grain receiving hopper II 13-2 at the feeding end of the movable conveying device 13, the discharging end of the movable conveying device 13 is provided with a grain collecting cover III 14, the upper end of the movable turntable combined funnel 15 is respectively fixed with the movable conveying device 13 and the grain collecting cover III 14, and the lower end of the movable turntable combined funnel is movably connected with guide rails 10-3 at two sides of the fixed conveying device 10 through rollers II 15-4.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the traction mechanism 11 includes a ring frame 11-1, a connecting frame 11-2, and a pin 11-3; the annular frame 11-1 is fixed with the lower end of the grain collecting cover I5, the connecting frame 11-2 is fixed with the upper end of the grain receiving hopper II 13-2, and the grain collecting cover I5 and the grain receiving hopper II 13-2 are connected together through the pin shaft 11-3 through the pin hole III 11-4 in the annular frame 11-1 and the pin hole IV 11-5 in the connecting frame 11-2.

Preferably, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-6, the movable turntable assembly funnel 15 comprises a rotary funnel 15-1, a stationary funnel 15-2, a roller i 15-3 and a roller ii 15-4; the lower end of the rotary funnel 15-1 is provided with a support I15-5, the middle of the support I15-5 is provided with a pin hole I15-6, and the outer wall of the lower end of the rotary funnel 15-1 is fixed with a roller I15-3; a bracket II 15-7 is arranged at the upper end of the static funnel 15-2, a pin hole II 15-8 is arranged in the middle of the bracket II 15-7, and a roller II 15-4 is arranged at the bottom of the static funnel 15-2; the rotary funnel 15-1 is fixed with the grain collecting cover III 14, and the rotary funnel 15-1 is fixed with the movable conveying device 13 through the ear plate 15-9; the positioning pin 16 connects the rotary funnel 15-1 and the static funnel 15-2 together through the pin hole I15-6 and the pin hole II 15-8, the lower end of the rotary funnel 15-1 is inserted into the static funnel 15-2, and the roller I15-3 is contacted with the upper end of the static funnel 15-2 and moves along the upper end of the static funnel 15-2; the rollers II 15-4 are matched with the guide rails 10-3 on two sides of the fixed conveying device 10.

The utility model discloses a working process is:

1. after the fixed conveying device 10 is moved to the position through the travelling wheels, the travelling wheels 12 are fixed through a braking system, and therefore the fixed conveying device 10 is fixed.

2. The crawler-type walking vehicle 1 moves to a grain area in a granary, a motor is started, a driving shaft drives a driven shaft to rotate, the driven shaft 3-8 rotates to drive a spiral intermittent blade I3-10 and a spiral intermittent blade II 3-11 to rotate, grains are concentrated towards the middle, the grains are conveyed into a grain collecting cover II 8 through a scraper 3-9, and the grains fall into a feeding end of the transferring and conveying device 2 through a discharge port.

3. Grain is conveyed by the conveying belt I2-1, falls into the grain collecting cover I5 through the discharge end, flows out through the discharge port and falls into the grain receiving hopper II 13-2 at the feed end of the movable conveying device 13.

4. Grains are conveyed by the conveying belt II 13-1, fall into the grain collecting cover III 14 through the discharge end, flow out through the discharge port and fall onto the fixed conveying device 10 through the rotary hopper and the static hopper.

5. The grain is conveyed to a designated position by a conveying belt III 10-1.

6. As shown in fig. 8, the crawler-type walking vehicle 1 walks forwards, backwards, leftwards and rightwards within 100 degrees according to the grain gathering condition in the grain area, drives the mobile conveying device 13 to move, and the mobile conveying device 13 moves forwards, backwards, leftwards and rightwards relative to the fixed conveying device 10 through the mobile turntable combined funnel 15, so that the grains are accurately conveyed to the fixed conveying device 10.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 9, a multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and scraping device is a single-layer multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and scraping device, which comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle 1, a transfer conveying device 2, a chain belt type scraper conveyor 3 and a fixed conveying device 10.

The crawler type traveling vehicle 1 makes contact with the ground through the two crawler belts 1-1 to perform forward, backward, left-turn and right-turn.

Chain belt scraper 3 passes through axle 6 and supporting seat 7 and transports 2 end fixings of conveyor, and 3 discharge end installations collection grain cover II 8 of chain belt scraper, chain belt scraper 3 and collection grain cover II 8 make an organic whole structure. The discharge port of the grain collecting cover II 8 is opposite to the feed end of the transferring and conveying device 2; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed with the transferring and conveying device 2, and the other end is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3. The chain scraper 3 can be lifted off the ground or dropped on the ground by means of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 and the shaft 6.

Preferably, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3 comprises a box body 3-1, a grain collecting arc plate 3-2 is installed at the lower end of the box body 3-1, and a motor 3-3, a speed reducer 3-4 and a belt 3-5 are installed on the box body 3-1. The motor 3-3 drives the driving shaft 3-6 in the box body 1 to rotate through the speed reducer 3-4 and the belt 3-5, the driving shaft 3-6 drives the driven shaft 3-8 installed in the grain collecting arc plate 3-2 to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain 3-7, and a plurality of scraping plates 3-9 are uniformly arranged on the chain 3-7. The two ends of the driven shaft 3-8 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of spiral interrupted blades I3-10 and spiral interrupted blades II 3-11, and the spiral directions of the spiral interrupted blades I3-10 and the spiral interrupted blades II 3-11 are opposite.

The grain receiving hopper I10-2 arranged at the feeding end of the fixed conveying device 10 is opposite to the grain collecting cover I5, one end of the traction mechanism 11 is fixed with the grain collecting cover I5, the other end of the traction mechanism is connected with the grain receiving hopper I10-2 at the feeding end of the fixed conveying device 10, and the front end of the fixed conveying device 10 is provided with a travelling wheel 12.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, the traction mechanism 11 includes a ring frame 11-1, a link frame 11-2, and a pin 11-3. The annular frame 11-1 is fixed with the lower end of the grain collecting cover I5, the connecting frame 11-2 is fixed with the upper end of the grain receiving hopper I10-2, and the grain collecting cover I5 and the grain receiving hopper I10-2 are connected together through the pin shaft 11-3 through the pin hole III 11-4 in the annular frame 11-1 and the pin hole IV 11-5 in the connecting frame 11-2.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 10, the multi-direction movable grain collecting and scraping equipment comprises a crawler-type walking vehicle 1, a transfer conveying device 2 and a chain belt type scraper conveyor 3.

The crawler type traveling vehicle 1 makes forward, backward, left-hand and right-hand turns by contacting the ground with the two crawler belts 1-1.

The chain belt type scraper conveyor 3 is fixed with the tail end of the transfer conveying device 2 through a shaft 6 and a supporting seat 7, a grain collecting cover II 8 is arranged at the discharge end of the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3, and the discharge port of the grain collecting cover II 8 is opposite to the feed end of the transfer conveying device 2; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed with the transferring and conveying device 2, and the other end is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor 3. The chain scraper 3 can be lifted off the ground or lowered to the ground by means of a lifting hydraulic cylinder 9 and a shaft 6.

Claims

1. A multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and scraping device is characterized by comprising a crawler-type walking vehicle (1), a transfer conveying device (2) and a chain belt type scraper conveyor (3); the base (4) is fixedly arranged on the crawler-type walking vehicle (1); the feed end of the transfer conveying device (2) is fixed with the base (4), and the discharge end of the transfer conveying device (2) is provided with a grain collecting cover I (5); the chain belt type scraper conveyor (3) is fixed with the tail end of the transfer conveying device (2) and the base (4) through a shaft (6) and a supporting seat (7), a grain collecting cover II (8) is installed at the discharge end of the chain belt type scraper conveyor (3), and the outlet of the grain collecting cover II (8) is opposite to the feed end of the transfer conveying device (2); one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed with the transfer conveying device (2), and the other end is fixed with the chain belt type scraper conveyor (3).

2. The multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and raking device as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a fixed conveying device (10), a grain receiving hopper I (10-2) installed on the fixed conveying device (10) is opposite to a grain collecting cover I (5), one end of a traction mechanism (11) is connected with the grain collecting cover I (5), the other end of the traction mechanism is connected with the grain receiving hopper I (10-2) on the fixed conveying device (10), and a travelling wheel (12) is arranged at the front end of the fixed conveying device (10).

3. The multidirectional movable grain collecting and raking device as recited in claim 2, wherein the traction mechanism (11) comprises an annular frame (11-1), a connecting frame (11-2) and a pin shaft (11-3); the annular frame (11-1) is fixed with the lower end of the grain collecting cover I (5), the connecting frame (11-2) is fixed with the upper end of the grain receiving hopper I (10-2), and the grain collecting cover I (5) and the grain receiving hopper I (10-2) are connected together through a pin shaft (11-3) through a pin hole III (11-4) in the annular frame (11-1) and a pin hole IV (11-5) in the connecting frame (11-2).

4. The multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and raking device as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a fixed conveying device (10) and a movable conveying device (13), wherein a walking wheel (12) is arranged at the front end of the fixed conveying device (10); the grain receiving hopper II (13-2) arranged on the movable conveying device (13) is opposite to the grain collecting cover I (5), one end of the traction mechanism (11) is fixed with the grain collecting cover I (5), the other end of the traction mechanism is fixed with the grain receiving hopper II (13-2) on the movable conveying device (13), the grain collecting cover III (14) is arranged at the discharge end of the movable conveying device (13), the upper end of the movable turntable combined hopper (15) is fixed with the movable conveying device (13) and the grain collecting cover III (14) respectively, and the lower end of the movable turntable combined hopper is movably connected with the guide rails (10-3) on two sides of the fixed conveying device (10) through the rollers II (15-4).

5. The multidirectional movable grain collecting and raking device as recited in claim 4, wherein the traction mechanism (11) comprises an annular frame (11-1), a connecting frame (11-2) and a pin shaft (11-3); the annular frame (11-1) is fixed with the lower end of the grain collecting cover I (5), the connecting frame (11-2) is fixed with the upper end of the grain receiving hopper II (13-2), and the grain collecting cover I (5) and the grain receiving hopper II (13-2) are connected together through a pin shaft (11-3) through a pin hole III (11-4) in the annular frame (11-1) and a pin hole IV (11-5) in the connecting frame (11-2).

6. The multidirectional movable grain collecting and raking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the movable turntable combined hopper (15) comprises a rotary hopper (15-1), a static hopper (15-2), a roller I (15-3) and a roller II (15-4); a support I (15-5) is arranged at the lower end of the rotary funnel (15-1), a pin hole I (15-6) is formed in the middle of the support I (15-5), and a roller I (15-3) is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotary funnel (15-1); a bracket II (15-7) is arranged at the upper end of the static funnel (15-2), a pin hole II (15-8) is arranged in the middle of the bracket II (15-7), and a roller II (15-4) is arranged at the bottom of the static funnel (15-2); the rotary hopper (15-1) is fixed with the grain collecting cover III (14), and the rotary hopper (15-1) is fixed with the movable conveying device (13) through the ear plates (15-9); the positioning pin (16) connects the rotary funnel (15-1) and the static funnel (15-2) together through the pin hole I (15-6) and the pin hole II (15-8), the lower end of the rotary funnel (15-1) is inserted into the static funnel (15-2), and the roller I (15-3) is in contact with the upper end of the static funnel (15-2) and moves along the upper end of the static funnel (15-2); the roller II (15-4) is matched with the guide rails (10-3) on the two sides of the fixed conveying device (10).

7. The multidirectional movable grain collecting and scraping equipment according to claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, and is characterized in that the chain belt type scraper conveyor (3) comprises a box body (3-1), a grain collecting arc plate (3-2) is installed at the lower end of the box body (3-1), a motor (3-3) drives a driving shaft (3-6) in the box body (3-1) to rotate through a speed reducer (3-4) and a belt (3-5), the driving shaft (3-6) drives a driven shaft (3-8) installed in the grain collecting arc plate (3-2) to rotate through a chain (3-7), and a plurality of scrapers (3-9) are uniformly arranged on the chain (3-7).

8. The multi-azimuth movable grain collecting and raking device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of spiral interrupted blades I (3-10) and spiral interrupted blades II (3-11) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driven shaft (3-8), and the spiral directions of the spiral interrupted blades I (3-10) and the spiral interrupted blades II (3-11) are opposite.