CN217263423U

CN217263423U - Separator with buffer structure

Info

Publication number: CN217263423U
Application number: CN202220529588.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪大生; 娄广发; 綦声浩; 石景荣
Original assignee: Qingdao Dasheng Titanium Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Dasheng Titanium Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-12
Filing date: 2022-03-12
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separator with buffer structure relates to separator technical field. The utility model discloses a separation organism, separation organism are inside including first separation storehouse and second separation storehouse, and fixed mounting has the division board between first separation storehouse and the second separation storehouse, and the division board lower surface is provided with communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe other end is provided with the surge bin, and the inside screw conveying chamber that is provided with of surge bin, the second separation storehouse is inside including the transition storehouse, and the surge bin is linked together with the transition storehouse. The utility model discloses a setting has the surge bin in auger delivery chamber, after pouring the fluid mixed raw materials that will separate into the separation organism, the starter motor carries out centrifugal separation, and the water of separating out is discharged by the second export, and the oil body then carries the surge bin through communicating pipe on the division board of bottom, and the auger delivery chamber in the surge bin provides the cushioning effect for the oil body for the slow even transport of oil body is discharged from first export to the transition bin at last.

Description

Separator with buffer structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the separator, especially, relate to a separator with buffer structure.

Background

The liquid level and pressure of the separator need to be controlled to maintain good separation. The liquid level and pressure of the traditional separator are controlled by adopting a constant pressure control technology. In the pressure-variable liquid level control of the separator, the float liquid level controller is utilized to drive the oil and gas regulating valves to jointly act to control the liquid amounts of crude oil and natural gas, so that the liquid level in the separator is regulated without controlling the pressure of the separator. The liquid level control method with variable pressure can reduce the throttling of the oil-gas outlet valve to the maximum extent, reduce the pressure of the separator and improve the separation effect. The oil-gas separator and the oil-gas-water three-phase separator are widely applied to an oil field transfer station and a combined station. The liquid level and pressure of the separator need to be controlled to maintain good separation.

Traditional separator makes the export jam when the separation is comparatively thick oily body because the inside buffer structure that lacks of separator leads to a large amount of oily bodies to discharge simultaneously easily, now designs a separator with buffer structure for solving above-mentioned problem and can effectually solve the inside buffer structure that lacks of traditional separator, makes the export jam problem when leading to a large amount of oily bodies to discharge simultaneously easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a separator with buffer structure solves the inside buffer structure that lacks of traditional separator, makes export obstructed problem when leading to a large amount of oil bodies to discharge simultaneously easily:

the utility model relates to a separator with a buffer structure, which comprises a separator body, wherein the separator body comprises a first separation bin and a second separation bin, and a separation plate is fixedly arranged between the first separation bin and the second separation bin;

the utility model discloses a separation body, including division board, baffle, first separation bin, buffer bin, motor, water inlet, water outlet, division board lower surface, division board, baffle, first separation bin, buffer bin, transition bin, buffer bin and transition bin, the baffle bin is connected with the first separation bin, the other end of communicating pipe is provided with buffer bin, the inside screw feed chamber that is provided with of buffer bin, the inside transition bin that includes of second separation bin, buffer bin and transition bin are linked together, have the buffer bin in screw feed chamber through setting up, and after the separation body is poured into to the fluid mixed raw materials that need separate, the starter motor carries out centrifugal separation, and the water of separating is discharged by the second export, and the oil body then carries buffer bin through communicating pipe on the division board of bottom, and the screw feed chamber in the buffer bin provides the cushioning effect for the oil body for the slow even transport of oil body is discharged at last from first export to the transition bin.

Furthermore, a mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the separating machine body, and a plurality of stand columns are fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the mounting ring.

Further, a first outlet is formed in the lower surface of the second separation bin and communicated with the second separation bin.

Further, division board lower fixed surface installs the motor storehouse, motor storehouse internally mounted has the motor, motor one end is provided with the pivot, separation organism week side fixed mounting has switching device, switching device and motor electric connection.

Furthermore, the peripheral side of the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral centrifugal separation blade, and the spiral centrifugal separation blade is positioned inside the first separation bin.

Furthermore, an air pressure valve body is installed on the peripheral side face of the separating machine body and communicated with the first separating bin.

Furthermore, a first inlet is formed in the upper surface of the separating machine body, a second inlet and a second outlet are formed in the peripheral side surface of the separating machine body, and the first inlet, the second inlet and the second outlet are communicated with the separating machine body.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a setting has the surge bin in auger delivery chamber, after pouring the fluid mixed raw materials that will separate into the separation organism, the starter motor carries out centrifugal separation, and the water of separating out is discharged by the second export, and the oil body then carries the surge bin through communicating pipe on the division board of bottom, and the auger delivery chamber in the surge bin provides the cushioning effect for the oil body for the slow even transport of oil body is discharged from first export to the transition bin at last.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously in practicing the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right-side perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-view perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the centrifuge body of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below: 1. a first inlet; 2. a second inlet; 3. a centrifuge body; 4. a switching device; 5. a first outlet; 6. a second outlet; 7. a pneumatic valve body; 8. a mounting ring; 9. a column; 10. a first separation bin; 11. a second separation bin; 12. a partition plate; 13. a motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a helical centrifugal separation blade; 16. a communicating pipe; 17. a buffer bin; 18. a spiral conveying cavity; 19. and (4) a transition bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "lower", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a separator with a buffer structure, which comprises a separator body 3, wherein the separator body 3 comprises a first separation chamber 10 and a second separation chamber 11, and a separation plate 12 is fixedly installed between the first separation chamber 10 and the second separation chamber 11;

the lower surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with a communicating pipe 16, one end of the communicating pipe 16 penetrates through the partition plate 12 and is communicated with the first separation bin 10, the other end of the communicating pipe 16 is provided with a buffer bin 17, a spiral conveying cavity 18 is arranged inside the buffer bin 17, a transition bin 19 is arranged inside the second separation bin 11, the buffer bin 17 is communicated with the transition bin 19, the buffer bin 17 with the spiral conveying cavity 18 is arranged, after oil and liquid mixed raw materials needing to be separated are poured into the separation machine body 3, the motor 13 is started for centrifugal separation, separated water is discharged from a second outlet, oil bodies are conveyed to the buffer bin 17 through the communicating pipe 16 on the partition plate 12 at the bottom, the spiral conveying cavity 18 in the buffer bin 17 provides a buffering effect for the oil bodies, and the oil bodies are slowly and uniformly conveyed to the transition bin 19 and finally discharged from the first outlet 5.

The circumferential side surface of the separator body 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting ring 8, and the circumferential side surface of the mounting ring 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of upright posts 9.

The lower surface of the second separation bin 11 is provided with a first outlet 5, and the first outlet 5 is communicated with the second separation bin 11.

The lower surface of the partition plate 12 is fixedly provided with a motor bin, a motor 13 is arranged in the motor bin, one end of the motor 13 is provided with a rotating shaft 14, the peripheral side surface of the separation machine body 3 is fixedly provided with a switch device 4, and the switch device 4 is electrically connected with the motor 13.

The peripheral side of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a spiral centrifugal separation blade 15, and the spiral centrifugal separation blade 15 is positioned inside the first separation bin 10.

The peripheral side surface of the separator body 3 is provided with an air pressure valve body 7, and the air pressure valve body 7 is communicated with the first separation bin 10.

The upper surface of the separator body 3 is provided with a first inlet 1, the peripheral side surface of the separator body 3 is provided with a second inlet 2 and a second outlet 6, and the first inlet 1, the second inlet 2 and the second outlet 6 are all communicated with the separator body 3.

The first embodiment is as follows:

one specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is installed, after oil-liquid mixed raw materials needing to be separated are poured into the separator body 3, the motor 13 is started to carry out centrifugal separation, separated water is discharged from the second outlet, oil bodies are conveyed to the buffer bin 17 through the communicating pipe 16 on the partition plate 12 at the bottom, the spiral conveying cavity 18 in the buffer bin 17 provides a buffer effect for the oil bodies, the oil bodies are conveyed to the transition bin 19 slowly and uniformly and are discharged from the first outlet 5 at last, and the model of the used motor 13 is YE 2-100.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A separator with a buffering structure comprises a separating machine body (3), and is characterized in that the separating machine body (3) comprises a first separating bin (10) and a second separating bin (11), and a separating plate (12) is fixedly arranged between the first separating bin (10) and the second separating bin (11);

division board (12) lower surface is provided with communicating pipe (16), communicating pipe (16) one end is passed division board (12) and is linked together with first separation chamber (10), communicating pipe (16) other end is provided with surge bin (17), surge bin (17) inside is provided with auger delivery chamber (18), second separation chamber (11) inside includes transition bin (19), surge bin (17) are linked together with transition bin (19).

2. A separator having a baffle structure as in claim 1, wherein: the side face of separator body (3) week is fixed mounting has collar (8), side face fixed mounting has a plurality of stands (9) around collar (8).

3. A separator having a baffle structure as in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the second separation bin (11) is provided with a first outlet (5), and the first outlet (5) is communicated with the second separation bin (11).

4. A separator having a baffle structure as in claim 1, wherein: division board (12) lower fixed surface installs the motor storehouse, motor storehouse internally mounted has motor (13), motor (13) one end is provided with pivot (14), separation organism (3) week side fixed mounting has switching device (4), switching device (4) and motor (13) electric connection.

5. A separator with a buffer structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a spiral centrifugal separation blade (15), and the spiral centrifugal separation blade (15) is positioned inside the first separation chamber (10).

6. A separator having a baffle structure as in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the separator body (3) is provided with an air pressure valve body (7), and the air pressure valve body (7) is communicated with the first separation bin (10).

7. A separator having a baffle structure as in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the separating body (3) is provided with a first inlet (1), the side surfaces of the separating body (3) are provided with a second inlet (2) and a second outlet (6), and the first inlet (1), the second inlet (2) and the second outlet (6) are communicated with the separating body (3).