CN217263373U

CN217263373U - Transport case capable of automatically discharging

Info

Publication number: CN217263373U
Application number: CN202220485858.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈琦君; 吴安国; 罗文林; 杜凯; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: SHENZHEN PACE LEAD PACKING MACHINERIES Ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN PACE LEAD PACKING MACHINERIES Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-08
Filing date: 2022-03-08
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transport case that can automatic discharge, include: the end part discharging device is installed at the position of a box door of the box body, the middle part discharging device is installed inside the box body, the middle part discharging device is used for conveying the materials in the box body to the end part discharging device, and the materials on the end part discharging device are output from the box door of the box body. The utility model discloses a middle part blevile of push releases the inside material of box to tip discharge apparatus on, through artifical or automation equipment with tip discharge apparatus's material output to the box outside, can discharge the inside material of transport case, compare in the mode of full manual work unloading, the utility model discloses efficiency of unloading is higher, the cost is lower and can not have personnel's injury.

Description

Transport case capable of automatically discharging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation transport case field especially relates to a but automatic discharge's transport case.

Background

The container transport case is a novel, high-efficiency and high-benefit transportation mode for assembling and assembling goods into a container unit so as to load, unload, carry and finish transportation tasks by using large loading and unloading machinery and large carrying vehicles in the modern circulation field, thereby better realizing door-to-door transportation of the goods.

Current transport case is unloading, often unload through the manual work, the material that is close to the transport case chamber door can directly be carried, but because the transport case often all is longer, along with the going on of unloading, when removing the material of unloading transport incasement portion, need the people to carry to the box inside, perhaps carry out artifical transmission to the goods through setting up one to two personnel in the transport case, this kind of mode of unloading needs personnel to carry out a large amount of works, lead to with high costs, simultaneously inefficiency, when carrying some heavy materials, still lead to personnel's injury easily, there is the potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a but automatic discharge's transport case for solve present transport case and unload and have the technical problem that inefficiency, with high costs and personnel are easily injured.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a but transport case of automatic discharge, include: the end part discharging device is installed at the position of a box door of the box body, the middle part discharging device is installed inside the box body, the middle part discharging device is used for conveying the materials in the box body to the end part discharging device, and the materials on the end part discharging device are output from the box door of the box body.

As a further improvement of the utility model: at least one layer of material placing plate for placing materials is arranged in the box body.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the end part discharging device comprises an anti-dumping structure and a mounting plate, wherein the anti-dumping structure is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and used for pushing the material outwards by a middle material pushing device so as to prevent the material from dumping.

As a further improvement of the utility model: when the material placing plate is larger than one layer, the end discharging device further comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for conveying the upper-layer materials to the bottommost layer.

As a further improvement of the utility model: the anti-toppling mechanism comprises a material push plate, a vertical frame and a first driving device, wherein the vertical frame is fixed on the mounting plate, one end of the material push plate is rotatably arranged on the vertical frame, the other end of the material push plate is connected with the first driving device, the first driving device is arranged on the vertical frame, and the first driving device is used for driving the material push plate to rotate.

As a further improvement of the utility model: elevating system includes linear slide rail, screw, lead screw and second motor, linear slide rail sliding connection the one end of mounting panel, the other end fixed connection of mounting panel the screw, the screw with lead screw threaded connection, the tip fixed connection of lead screw the pivot of second motor.

As a further improvement of the utility model: each layer all install on the board is placed to the material middle part blevile of push, middle part blevile of push includes material push rod, second drive arrangement and guide rail, the guide rail install in on the board is placed to the material, material push rod slidable mounting in on the guide rail, second drive arrangement install in on the guide rail and connect the material push rod.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a but transport case of automatic discharge releases the inside material of box to tip discharge apparatus on through middle part blevile of push, exports tip discharge apparatus's material to the box outside through artifical or automation equipment, can discharge the inside material of transport case, compares in the mode of full manual work unloading, the utility model discloses the efficiency of unloading is higher, the cost is lower and can not have personnel's injury.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a transport box capable of automatic discharging according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an end discharge device of a transport box capable of automatically loading materials according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the anti-tipping mechanism of the end discharge device of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the end discharge apparatus of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a middle pushing device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the discharging inside the box body of the transport box capable of automatically loading materials according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures denote:

100. a box body; 101. a material placing plate; 200. an end discharge device; 210. an anti-toppling mechanism; 211. a material push plate; 212. erecting a frame; 213. a first driving device; 2131. a first motor; 2132. a first synchronizing wheel; 2133. a speed reducer; 2134. a gear transmission device; 2135. a first synchronization belt; 220. a lifting mechanism; 221. a first linear slide rail; 222. a nut; 223. a screw rod; 224. a second motor; 225. a first speed reducer; 226. a third synchronizing wheel; 227. a third synchronous belt; 228. a first slider; 229. a second linear slide rail; 230. mounting a plate; 300. a middle material pushing device; 310. a material push rod; 320. a second driving device; 321. a third motor; 322. a second speed reducer; 330. a guide rail; 340. a rack; 350. a second slider; 400. and (3) feeding.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

In addition, unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the description of the present application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like used in the description of the present application, which indicate orientations, are used only to indicate relative directions or positional relationships, and do not imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. The use of "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description of the present application is for descriptive purposes only to distinguish between different components and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The use of the terms "a," "an," or "the" and similar referents in the context of describing the application is not to be construed as an absolute limitation on the number, but rather as the presence of at least one. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" and the like in the description of the present application is intended to indicate that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or items.

It should also be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the words "mounted," "connected," and the like in the description of the present application are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, connections that may be fixed or removable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected through the inside of two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand their specific meaning in this application according to the specific situation.

As shown in fig. 1, the transport case capable of discharging automatically of the present embodiment includes: the material conveying device comprises a box body 100 for placing materials 400, an end discharging device 200 and a middle pushing device 300, wherein the end discharging device 200 is installed at the position of a box door of the box body 100, the middle pushing device 300 is installed inside the box body 100, the middle pushing device 300 is used for conveying the materials 400 in the box body 100 to the end discharging device 200, and the materials 400 on the end discharging device 200 are output from the box door of the box body 100.

At least one layer of material placing plate 101 for placing the material 400 is arranged inside the box 100, four layers of material placing plates 101 are arranged inside the box 100 of this embodiment, and in other embodiments, for example, one layer, two layers, three layers, five layers or more layers of material placing plates 101 may also be arranged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, since four layers of material placing plates 101 are disposed in the box body 100 of the present embodiment, the end discharging device 200 of the present embodiment includes, in addition to the anti-tipping mechanism 210 and the mounting plate 230, a lifting mechanism 220, wherein the material lifting mechanism 220 is configured to lower the material 400 on the upper layer to the lowest position of the box body 100, and the material placing plate 101 on each layer is provided with a middle pushing device 300.

As shown in fig. 3, the anti-tipping structure 210 of the present embodiment is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 230, and is used for preventing the material 400 from tipping when the middle pushing device 300 pushes the material 400 outwards.

The anti-toppling mechanism 210 comprises a material push plate 211, an upright frame 212 and a first driving device 213, the upright frame 212 is fixed on the mounting plate 212, one end of the material push plate 211 is rotatably mounted on the upright frame 212, the other end of the material push plate 211 is connected with the first driving device 213, the first driving device 213 is mounted on the upright frame 212, and the first driving device 213 drives the material push plate 211 to rotate.

The first driving device 213 includes a first motor 2131 and a first synchronizing wheel 2132, the first motor 2131 is fixedly mounted on the stand 212, a rotating shaft of the first motor 2131 is fixedly connected to the first synchronizing wheel 2132, and the first synchronizing wheel 2132 is fixedly connected to the material pushing plate 211.

When the middle material pushing device 300 pushes the material 400 outwards, the first motor 2131 is started, the first motor 2131 drives the first synchronizing wheel 2132 to rotate, so that the material pushing plate 211 rotates, the material pushing plate 211 abuts against the material 400 closest to the box door, and the material 400 is prevented from toppling over when the material 400 moves outwards.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first driving device 213 of this embodiment further includes a speed reducer 2133, a gear transmission 2134 and a first synchronous belt 2135, the output end of the first motor 2131 is connected to the speed reducer 2133, the output end of the speed reducer 2133 is connected to the gear transmission 2134, the gear transmission 2134 is connected to the first synchronous wheel 2132 through the first synchronous belt 2135, the speed reducer 2133 can stop the first motor 2131 more quickly and accurately, and the gear transmission 2134 and the first synchronous belt 2135 constitute a transmission device, which can make the installation manner of the first motor 2131 more flexible.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lifting mechanism 220 of the present embodiment includes a first linear slide rail 221, a nut 222, a screw rod 223, and a second motor 224, wherein the first linear slide rail 221 is slidably connected to one end of the mounting plate 230, the other end of the mounting plate 230 is fixedly connected to the nut 222, the nut 222 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 223, and an end of the screw rod 223 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second motor 224.

Because the box body 100 is provided with the four layers of material placing plates 101, when the material 400 on the bottommost material placing plate 101 is completely discharged, the second motor 224 is started to drive the screw rod 223 to rotate, so that the screw nut 222 moves upwards, the screw nut 222 drives the mounting plate 230 to move upwards on the first linear slide rail 221, and the material is discharged after reaching the preset position of the second layer.

As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment, the output end of the second motor 224 of the present embodiment may further be connected to a first speed reducer 225, the first speed reducer 225 is connected to the screw rod 223 through a third synchronous pulley 226 and a third synchronous belt 227, meanwhile, the nut 222 is fixedly connected to a first sliding block 228, and the first sliding block 228 is slidably mounted on a second linear sliding rail 229. The speed is reduced by the first speed reducer 225, so that the second motor 224 can be stopped more quickly, the motion control is more accurate, the third synchronous wheel 226 and the third synchronous belt 227 are connected to the screw rod 223, the second motor 224 can be mounted more conveniently, the mounting modes are more, the space in the box body 100 can be better utilized, the screw rod 223 is supported by the second linear sliding rail 229, the screw nut 222 on the screw rod 223 is connected to the mounting plate 230 through the first sliding block 228, and the structural stability is higher.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the middle pushing device 300 of the present embodiment includes a material pushing rod 310, a second driving device 320, and a guide rail 330, the guide rail 330 is installed on the material placing plate 101, the material pushing rod 310 is slidably installed on the guide rail 330, and the second driving device 320 is installed on the guide rail 330 and connected to the material pushing rod 310.

In this embodiment, the middle pushing device 300 further includes a rack 340 and a second slider 350, a gear is disposed in the second slider 350, the second driving device 320 includes a third motor 321 and a second speed reducer 322, the second slider 350 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 330, the rack 340 is fixed on the material placing plate 101 and is disposed beside the guide rail 330, so that the rack 340 is engaged with the gear of the second slider 350, the gear is fixedly connected to an output end of the second speed reducer 322, and an input end of the second speed reducer 322 is connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor 321.

As shown in fig. 8, the third motor 321 is started, the gear in the second slider 350 is driven to rotate by the second reducer 322, the gear rotates on the rack 340 after transmission, because the rack 340 is fixed on the box 100, the second slider 350 moves on the guide rail 330 along the direction of the rack 340, the material pushing rod 310 fixed on the second slider 350 also moves along with the second slider 350, the other end of the material pushing rod 310 moves on the guide rail 330, the material 400 is pushed out of the box 100 onto the mounting plate 230, and then the third motor 321 is stopped, when the material 400 is on the mounting plate 230, the material 400 on the mounting plate 230 can be taken away by an external automation mechanism or manually, in this embodiment, the material on the mounting plate 230 is taken away manually for illustration, after the material 400 on the mounting plate 230 is taken away, the third motor 321 is started again to push the material 400 out onto the mounting plate 230, the process is circulated until the materials 400 in the transport box are all unloaded.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the transport box unloads, starting the third motor 321, driving the material push rod 310 by the third motor 321 to push all the materials 400 to the outside of the box body 100, driving the material push plate 211 to be always abutted against the materials 400 by the first motor 2131, stopping the third motor 321 after the outermost materials 400 completely fall on the mounting plate 230, starting the third motor 321 again after all the materials 400 on the mounting plate 230 are taken away, and repeating the steps until all the materials 400 on the material placing plate 101 are unloaded; when the material placing plate 101 in the box 100 is larger than one floor, the second motor 224 needs to be started, the mounting plate 230 and the anti-toppling mechanism 210 are lifted to the height where the next material placing plate 101 is located, the second motor 224 is stopped, then the third motor 321 on the second material placing plate 101 pushes the material 400 on the second material placing plate 101 to the mounting plate 230, then the second motor 224 lowers the mounting plate 230 to the height where the bottommost material placing plate 101 is located, the second motor is started again after the material 400 on the mounting plate 230 is taken away, and the steps are repeated until the material 400 on each material placing plate 101 is unloaded.

But the transport case of automatic discharge of this embodiment can realize the automatic uninstallation of transport case material 400, compares in the mode of artifical unloading, and this embodiment efficiency is higher, the cost is lower and can not have personnel's injury, has eliminated the potential safety hazard.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport case capable of automatic discharging, comprising: the material pushing device comprises a box body (100) used for placing materials (400), an end part discharging device (200) and a middle part pushing device (300), wherein the end part discharging device (200) is installed at the position of a box door of the box body (100), the middle part pushing device (300) is installed inside the box body (100), the middle part pushing device (300) is used for conveying the materials (400) in the box body (100) to the end part discharging device (200), and the materials (400) on the end part discharging device (200) are output from the box door of the box body (100).

2. An automatically dischargeable transport container according to claim 1, wherein said container body (100) is provided with at least one layer of material placement plate (101) for placing the material (400) therein.

3. The transport box capable of automatic discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end discharging device (200) comprises an anti-dumping structure (210), a mounting plate (230) and a power roller (240), the anti-dumping structure (210) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (230) and is used for preventing the material (400) from dumping when the middle material pushing device (300) pushes the material (400) outwards.

4. An automatically dischargeable transport box according to claim 3, wherein, when the material placing plate (101) is larger than one floor, the end discharger (200) further comprises a lifting mechanism (220), and the lifting mechanism (220) is used for conveying the upper material (400) to the lowest floor.

5. The transport case of claim 3, wherein the anti-tipping structure (210) comprises a material pushing plate (211), an upright frame (212) and a first driving device (213), the upright frame (212) is fixed on the mounting plate (230), one end of the material pushing plate (211) is rotatably mounted on the upright frame (212), the other end of the material pushing plate (211) is connected with the first driving device (213), the first driving device (213) is mounted on the upright frame (212), and the first driving device (213) is used for driving the material pushing plate (211) to rotate.

6. The transport box capable of automatic discharging according to claim 4, wherein the lifting mechanism (220) comprises a first linear slide rail (221), a nut (222), a screw rod (223) and a second motor (224),

the first linear sliding rail (221) is connected with one end of the mounting plate (230) in a sliding mode, the other end of the mounting plate (230) is fixedly connected with the screw nut (222), the screw nut (222) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (223), and the end portion of the screw rod (223) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor (224).

7. The transport box capable of automatic discharging according to claim 2, wherein each layer of the material placing plate (101) is provided with the middle material pushing device (300), the middle material pushing device (300) comprises a material pushing rod (310), a second driving device (320) and a guide rail (330),

the guide rail (330) is installed on the material placing plate (101), the material pushing rod (310) is installed on the guide rail (330) in a sliding mode, and the second driving device (320) is installed on the guide rail (330) and connected with the material pushing rod (310).