CN217262114U - Raw coal bunker anti-sticking coal device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antiseized coal device of raw coal bunker relates to the coal bunker field, including coal bunker, water conservancy diversion mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, water conservancy diversion mechanism is including a plurality of pivots, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed disk of pivot, fixedly connected with torsion spring on the fixed disk. The utility model discloses, utilize the effect of water conservancy diversion mechanism, mobility when multiplicable coal charge unloading, reduce the jam of coal charge, the trouble when having reduced the staff because of blockking up the clearance, the work efficiency of the coal bunker during operation has been promoted, utilize torque spring's effect, can make the coal bunker when not unloading, reduce the inside that external thing entered into the coal bunker, utilize reciprocating mechanism's effect, can be when a large amount of coal charges enter into the inside of coal bunker, flow when steerable unloading, a large amount of coal charges are piled up when avoiding the unloading, utilize the reciprocal effect of opening of slip picture peg simultaneously, can release the coal of piling up on the slip picture peg, reduce the jam of coal bunker.

Description

Raw coal bunker anti-sticking coal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a coal bunker technical field especially relates to an antiseized coal device of raw coal bunker.

Background

Because the factor of current coal bunker shape and discharge gate design causes former coal bunker to glue coal, fluffy coal seriously, appears blockking up in the coal bunker, can cause the unable unloading of coal bunker, causes the unloading work to go on, appears blockking up the back in the coal bunker simultaneously, and the clearance is got up extremely troublesome, brings very big trouble for the staff, has reduced the work efficiency of coal bunker during operation, for this reason, provides an antiseized coal device of former coal bunker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an anti-sticking coal device for a raw coal bunker.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an antiseized coal device in raw coal bunker, includes coal bunker, water conservancy diversion mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, water conservancy diversion mechanism is including a plurality of pivots, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed disk of pivot, fixedly connected with torsion spring on the fixed disk, the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate of pivot, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole that the fixed disk is close to the pivot, the both sides of coal bunker are located the other division of pivot and are equipped with circular spout, circular spout in-connection has a plurality of first stoppers and a second stopper, be provided with driving motor press the switch on the second stopper.

Preferably, reciprocating mechanism is including the slip picture peg, the coal bunker is located the below fixedly connected with diaphragm of slip picture peg, square groove has been seted up on the diaphragm, the outside fixedly connected with driving motor of diaphragm, driving motor's the reciprocal lead screw of output fixedly connected with, just reciprocal lead screw is located the inside in square groove, threaded connection has the riser on the reciprocal lead screw.

Preferably, the rotation groove has been seted up at the both ends of square groove, reciprocal lead screw rotates the inside of connecting in square groove through rotating the groove, the one end threaded connection of riser is on reciprocal lead screw, the other end fixed connection of riser is in the bottom of slip picture peg, the lateral wall and the square groove of riser are the slip setting.

Preferably, the outer side of the transverse plate is connected with an L-shaped plate, and the driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the transverse plate through the L-shaped plate.

Preferably, a plurality of rotating openings are formed in two sides of the coal bunker, the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the coal bunker through the rotating openings, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the coal bunker through the rotating openings, and one end of the cross rod is arranged in a sliding mode with the circular sliding groove.

Preferably, the two rotating shafts are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the fixed disc, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the outer side wall of the coal bunker.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model provides a raw coal bunker anti-caking coal device, through the cooperation between guiding mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, when the coal charge falls on the guide plate, according to the effect of gravity, make the guide plate rotate downwards, make the coal charge flow into the coal bunker, when the guide plate rotates, drive the pivot and rotate, make the fixed disk rotate, when the fixed disk rotates, drive the diaphragm and rotate in circular spout, when the horizontal pole touches driving motor button switch, on the one hand make the guide plate be the tilt state, make the coal charge flow downwards, on the other hand make driving motor circular telegram work, when driving motor rotates, drive reciprocating screw and rotate, make the riser drive the slip picture peg and carry out reciprocating motion, it needs to explain, through such setting, utilize the effect of guiding mechanism, can increase the mobility when the coal charge is unloaded, reduce the jam of coal charge, the trouble when having reduced the staff because of jam clearance, promoted the work efficiency of coal bunker during operation, utilized torque spring's effect, can make the coal bunker when not unloading, reduce the inside that external thing entered into the coal bunker, utilized reciprocating mechanism's effect, can be when a large amount of coal charges enter into the inside of coal bunker, flow when steerable unloading, a large amount of coal charges pile up when avoiding the unloading, utilize the reciprocal effect of opening of slip picture peg simultaneously, can release and pile up the coal on the slip picture peg, reduce the jam of coal bunker.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a raw coal bunker coal adhesion preventing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a coal adhesion preventing device for a raw coal bunker;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a coal adhesion preventing device for a raw coal bunker;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a raw coal bunker coal adhesion preventing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of a raw coal bunker coal adhesion preventing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at a.

In the figure: 1. a coal bunker; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. fixing the disc; 202. a torsion spring; 203. a baffle; 204. a cross bar; 205. a first stopper; 206. a second limiting block; 207. a driving motor presses a switch; 3. a sliding plug board; 301. a transverse plate; 302. a drive motor; 303. a vertical plate; 304. a reciprocating lead screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, a raw coal bunker anti-coal-sticking device comprises a coal bunker 1, a flow guiding mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the flow guiding mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 2, two ends of each rotating shaft 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed disc 201, a torsion spring 202 is fixedly connected to each fixed disc 201, the two rotating shafts 2 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, one end of each torsion spring 202 is connected to each fixed disc 201, the other end of each torsion spring 202 is connected to the outer side wall of the coal bunker 1, the outer side wall of each rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 203, one side of each fixed disc 201, which is close to the corresponding rotating shaft 2, is fixedly connected with a cross rod 204, two sides of each coal bunker 1 are provided with a plurality of rotating ports, each rotating shaft 2 extends to the outside of the coal bunker 1 through each rotating port, each rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the coal bunker 1 through each rotating port, one end of each cross rod 204 is arranged in a sliding manner with a circular sliding way, two sides of each coal bunker 1, which are positioned on the corresponding to the corresponding rotating shafts 2, are provided with circular sliding grooves, a plurality of first limiting blocks 205 and a second limiting block 206 are connected in the circular chute, a driving motor pressing switch 207 is arranged on the second limiting block 206, the fluidity of the coal during blanking is increased by using the action of a flow guide mechanism, the blockage of the coal is reduced, the trouble of workers during blockage cleaning is reduced, the working efficiency of the coal bunker 1 during working is improved, and the external things are reduced from entering the coal bunker 1 when the coal bunker 1 is not blanked by using the action of the torsion spring 202;

as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a sliding insertion plate 3, a transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected below the sliding insertion plate 3 of the coal bunker 1, a square groove is formed on the transverse plate 301, a driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transverse plate 301, an L-shaped plate is connected to the outer side of the transverse plate 301, the driving motor 302 is fixed to the outer side of the transverse plate 301 through the L-shaped plate, a reciprocating lead screw 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 302, the reciprocating lead screw 304 is located inside the square groove, a vertical plate 303 is connected to the reciprocating lead screw 304 through a thread, rotating grooves are formed at two ends of the square groove, the reciprocating lead screw 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove through the rotating grooves, one end of the vertical plate 303 is connected to the reciprocating lead screw 304 through a thread, the other end of the vertical plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding insertion plate 3, the outer side wall of the vertical plate 303 and the square groove are arranged in a sliding manner, by using the function of the reciprocating mechanism, can be when a large amount of coals enter into the inside of coal bunker 1, flow when steerable unloading, a large amount of coals are piled up when avoiding the unloading, utilize the reciprocal effect of opening of slip picture peg 3 simultaneously, can release and pile up the coal on slip picture peg 3, reduce the jam of coal bunker 1.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the functional principle of the present invention can be illustrated by the following operation modes: when the coal bunker 1 is fed and coal falls on the guide plate 203, the guide plate 203 is rotated downwards under the action of gravity to make the coal flow into the coal bunker 1, when the guide plate 203 is rotated, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate to make the fixed disc 201 rotate, when the fixed disc 201 is rotated, the cross rod 204 is driven to rotate in the circular chute, when the cross rod 204 is contacted with the driving motor press switch 207, on one hand, the guide plate 203 is inclined to make the coal flow downwards, on the other hand, the driving motor 302 is electrified to work, when the driving motor 302 is rotated, the reciprocating screw 304 is driven to rotate, so that the vertical plate 303 drives the sliding inserting plate 3 to reciprocate, and it should be noted that by such arrangement, the function of the guide mechanism can be used to increase the fluidity of the coal when the coal is fed, reduce the blockage of the coal, and reduce the trouble of workers when the workers are cleaned due to the blockage, promoted the work efficiency of coal bunker 1 during operation, utilize torsion spring 202's effect, can make coal bunker 1 when not unloading, reduce the inside that external thing entered into coal bunker 1, utilize reciprocating mechanism's effect, can be when a large amount of coals enter into coal bunker 1's inside, flow during the steerable unloading, a large amount of coals pile up when avoiding the unloading, utilize the reciprocal effect of opening of slip picture peg 3 simultaneously, can release and pile up the coal on slip picture peg 3, reduce the jam of coal bunker 1.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an antiseized coal device of raw coal bunker, includes coal bunker (1), water conservancy diversion mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, a serial communication port, water conservancy diversion mechanism is including a plurality of pivots (2), both ends fixedly connected with fixed disk (201) of pivot (2), fixedly connected with torsion spring (202) are gone up in fixed disk (201), lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate (203) of pivot (2), one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole (204) that fixed disk (201) are close to pivot (2), the both sides of coal bunker (1) are located the side opening of pivot (2) and are equipped with circular spout, circular spout in-connection has a plurality of first stoppers (205) and a second stopper (206), be provided with driving motor press switch (207) on second stopper (206).

2. The raw coal bunker anti-sticking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a sliding insertion plate (3), the coal bunker (1) is located below the sliding insertion plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (301), a square groove is formed in the transverse plate (301), a driving motor (302) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transverse plate (301), a reciprocating lead screw (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (302), the reciprocating lead screw (304) is located inside the square groove, and a vertical plate (303) is connected to the reciprocating lead screw (304) through threads.

3. The raw coal bunker anti-sticking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein rotation grooves are formed at two ends of the square groove, the reciprocating lead screw (304) is rotatably connected inside the square groove through the rotation grooves, one end of the vertical plate (303) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw (304), the other end of the vertical plate (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding inserting plate (3), and the outer side wall of the vertical plate (303) and the square groove are in sliding arrangement.

4. The raw coal bunker coal adhesion preventing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein an L-shaped plate is connected to the outer side of the transverse plate (301), and the driving motor (302) is fixed to the outer side of the transverse plate (301) through the L-shaped plate.

5. The raw coal bunker anti-sticking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating ports are formed in two sides of the coal bunker (1), the rotating shaft (2) extends to the outside of the coal bunker (1) through the rotating ports, the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the coal bunker (1) through the rotating ports, and one end of the cross bar (204) is slidably arranged with the circular sliding groove.

6. The raw coal bunker anti-sticking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rotating shafts (2) are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, one end of the torsion spring (202) is connected to the fixed disc (201), and the other end of the torsion spring (202) is connected to the outer side wall of the coal bunker (1).

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