CN217257417U - Novel rock specimen steady centre gripping device - Google Patents
Novel rock specimen steady centre gripping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217257417U CN217257417U CN202220146078.4U CN202220146078U CN217257417U CN 217257417 U CN217257417 U CN 217257417U CN 202220146078 U CN202220146078 U CN 202220146078U CN 217257417 U CN217257417 U CN 217257417U
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- Prior art keywords
- screw
- clamping plate
- stabilizing
- rock sample
- rock
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device, which consists of four upright posts, an upper splint, a lower splint, a stabilizing device, a slide knob and a bolt rod; the upright post is provided with a slide way to realize the up-and-down sliding of the upper clamping plate, the upper clamping plate is provided with screw rods at two sides and can be connected with the lower clamping plate during clamping, the stabilizing device is arranged in two rows of screw holes in the middle of the upper clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to rock samples with different sizes. The utility model discloses simple structure can improve cutting efficiency to the firm centre gripping of unidimensional rock specimen, cutting simultaneously, and the slope about unstable because of the centre gripping has been avoided when cutting the rock specimen that has the size deviation to securing device's use simultaneously, has improved the quality of cutting the rock specimen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a novel firm centre gripping of rock specimen device belongs to rock mechanics test field.
Background
Rocks widely exist in various geologies, are various in types and properties, and bring different construction difficulties to many underground construction works. In order to ensure the safety of construction and operation, a rock sample is required to be taken at a construction site for testing, a standard rock sample used in the test has corresponding dimensional requirements, a rock sample test piece manufactured according to the prior art often has certain dimensional error, the traditional cutting machine clamping device can only singly clamp the samples with the same size and is not firm, and the cutting rock sample is unqualified due to the reasons, so that waste is caused.
The utility model discloses a prior application number 201721125056.5's patent has disclosed a rock specimen clamping device for cutting machine, and characterized by goes up the roof and fixes and open and have the screw, places the punch holder through the screw, and the punch holder is accomplished by a shank of bolt with being connected of roof, the common centre gripping rock sample of punch holder and the lower plate that has trapezoidal recess. The device can the many sizes of centre gripping rock specimen, but the structure is more complicated relatively, and the centre gripping recess is trapezoidal, and is not firm enough to the cylindrical rock specimen centre gripping of undersize, and the punch holder is more complicated relatively when the concatenation is used with last roof, and the fixing of punch holder and roof only leans on a shank of bolt, and this just probably leads to when the harder rock specimen of cutting, and the cutting machine dynamics increases for rock specimen takes place to rock about.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to the defect that current clamping device exists, provide a new rock specimen clamping device, can the not unidimensional rock style of centre gripping, improve the steadiness of centre gripping simultaneously, avoid the rock style to take place the horizontal tilt when the cutting and take place to cut askew, cut inclined to one side problem.
The utility model relates to a novel firm centre gripping of rock specimen device's structure does: the device is characterized in that the four upright posts are provided with slideways, the upper clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove and a screw hole, and the lower clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the upper clamping plate and used for clamping the rock style together.
The sliding ways on the four upright posts are provided for the upper clamping plate to slide up and down, the sliding ways are provided with knobs which can enable the upper clamping plate to be clamped at any position on the sliding ways, and the knobs are connected to the four upright posts and the upper clamping plate.
The upper clamping plate is characterized in that two rows of screw holes in the middle of the upper clamping plate are used for installing a stabilizing device, the stabilizing device is composed of an upper bolt rod and a lower bolt rod which can be mutually screwed, the upper screw rod is provided with a screw head which is convenient to screw and fix, a section of hollow part with threads is arranged in the lower end of the upper screw rod, the lower screw rod is provided with a concave arc groove and a connecting rod, the concave arc groove can be clamped on the side face of a rock style to play a role in stabilizing the rock style, and the connecting rod is connected with the upper screw rod through the hollow part of the upper screw rod.
Screw holes in two edges of the upper clamping plate are provided with screws, and the screw is used for connecting the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate through the screws after the upper clamping plate moves downwards to press a rock sample test piece, so that the effects of clamping the rock sample and stabilizing the upper clamping plate are achieved.
And screw holes corresponding to the upper clamping plate are formed in two sides of the lower clamping plate.
The diameters of the clamping grooves on the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are 30mm, 45 mm, 60 mm, 75 mm and 90 mm.
The lower clamping plate groove is semicircular, and the upper clamping plate groove is arc-shaped.
The screw diameter of the stabilizing device is 15 mm.
The utility model relates to a novel firm centre gripping of rock specimen device concrete operation method does: the rock style that will wait to cut is placed in the lower plate notch that the size is suitable, and not hard up slide knob makes the punch holder can reciprocate, moves the punch holder to its corresponding notch compaction rock sample and makes, then is connected with the lower plate with the bolt tightening of punch holder both sides, later puts into the punch holder with securing device's lower screw rod and corresponds two screws of cliping the rock style, makes the recess of lower screw rod block behind the rock style, and the bolt tightening is firm in the reuse.
The utility model relates to a novel firm centre gripping of rock specimen device has following advantage:
1. the device has simple structure, easily understood principle and convenient operation;
2. the device can clamp rock samples with various sizes, has high fault tolerance rate on the sizes of rock sample test pieces, and is suitable for the existing rock sample sampling technology;
3. the device has high cycle speed in one-time cutting, and can simultaneously cut a plurality of rock sample test pieces at one time, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting rock samples;
4. the device greatly improves the stability of clamping the rock sample, solves the problems of deviation cutting and skew cutting when cutting the rock sample, and improves the quality of the rock sample test piece;
5. the device has added securing device, has guaranteed even when rock test piece size and recess agree with so much, also can make the test piece stabilize among the recess.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the securing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model.
The drawn schematic illustrates: 1-upright column; 2, upper splints; 3-a securing device; 4-a bolt; 5-clamping the groove; 6-lower splint; 7-a slide knob; 8-screwing head; 9-screwing a screw rod; 10-lower screw; 11-rock pattern.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses to the defect that current clamping device exists, provide a novel firm clamping device of rock specimen, can the not unidimensional rock specimen of centre gripping, improve the steadiness of centre gripping simultaneously, avoid the rock specimen to take place the horizontal tilt when the cutting and take place to cut askew, cut inclined to one side problem.
The novel rock sample stable clamping device shown in figure 1 is constructed as follows: the device is characterized in that the four upright posts 1 are provided with slide ways, the upper clamping plate is provided with clamping grooves and screw holes, and the lower clamping plate 6 is provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the upper clamping plate 2 and used for clamping a rock pattern 11 together.
The slide on four stands 1 provide the punch holder 2 and carry out upper and lower gliding, the slide on have knob 7, through the wrench movement of knob 7, can realize punch holder 2 card optional position on the slide, knob 7 is connected on four stands 1 and punch holder 2.
Two rows of screw holes in the middle of the upper clamping plate 2 are used for installing the stabilizing device 3.
The bolt rods 4 are arranged in screw holes in two edges of the upper clamping plate 2, and the bolt rods are used for clamping the rock sample 11 and stabilizing the upper clamping plate 2 by connecting the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6 through the screw rods 4 after the upper clamping plate 2 moves downwards to press the rock sample test piece 11.
And screw holes corresponding to the upper clamping plate 2 are formed in two sides of the lower clamping plate 6.
The clamping groove of the lower clamping plate 6 is semicircular, and the clamping groove of the upper clamping plate is arc-shaped.
The diameters of the rock samples were 30mm, 45 mm, 60 mm, 75 mm and 90mm, respectively, from left to right.
The securing device 3 is composed of a screw head 8, an upper screw 9 and a lower screw 10 as shown in fig. 2.
Specifically, go up screw 9 and have and twist head 8 and conveniently install securing device 3 on punch holder 2, the inside hollow portion that has a section screw thread that has of the lower extreme of going up screw 9, lower screw 10 has concave type arc groove and a connecting rod, and concave type arc groove can block in the 11 sides of rock style, plays the effect of firm rock style 11, and the connecting rod passes through the hollow portion of last screw 9 and connects screw 9.
Fig. 3 shows a state of the device of the present invention in practical use.
The rock sample 11 is placed in the notch of the lower clamp plate 6 with a proper size, the upper clamp plate 2 can move up and down by loosening the slide knob 7, the upper clamp plate is moved until the corresponding notch of the upper clamp plate compacts the rock sample 11, then bolts 4 on two sides of the upper clamp plate 2 are screwed and connected with the lower clamp plate 6, then the lower screw 10 of the stabilizing device 3 is placed into two screw holes of the upper clamp plate 2 correspondingly clamping the rock sample 11, and the upper screw 9 is screwed and stabilized after the groove of the lower screw 10 clamps the side of the rock sample 11.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel clamping device that rock specimen stabilizes, its characterized in that, it comprises four stands, punch holder, lower plate, securing device, slide knob and shank of bolt, four stands all have the slide and supply the punch holder to reciprocate, the punch holder in the middle of have two rows of screw of installation securing device, securing device be by two can twist the bolt of closing and one twist the head and constitute, the punch holder have not unidimensional circular arc recess and the semicircular groove of lower plate be used for the cylindrical rock style of centre gripping together, the punch holder have both sides screw rod, it can connect the lower plate when the centre gripping, the lower plate both sides have the screw that corresponds the punch holder.
2. The novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device is characterized in that the upper clamping plate can slide to a position for compacting a rock sample along the slide way, and can clamp the rock sample together with the lower clamping plate and then be fixed through bolts at two sides.
3. The novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilizing device is composed of an upper bolt and a lower bolt which are mutually screwed, the upper screw is provided with a screw head for convenient screwing, the lower screw is provided with a concave arc groove and a connecting rod, the arc groove has the function of stabilizing rocks, and the connecting rod is used for connecting the upper screw.
4. The novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the size of the cylindrical rock sample clamped by the upper splint circular arc groove and the lower splint circular arc groove is 30 mm-90 mm.
5. The novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two rows of screw holes in the middle of the upper clamping plate are located on the center line of each clamping groove, and the screw holes are used for installing the stabilizing device.
6. The novel rock sample stabilizing and clamping device is characterized in that screw holes in two sides of the upper clamping plate are provided with bolts, and the bolts can be in butt joint with the screw holes of the lower clamping plate after clamping is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220146078.4U CN217257417U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Novel rock specimen steady centre gripping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220146078.4U CN217257417U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Novel rock specimen steady centre gripping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217257417U true CN217257417U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82897651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220146078.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217257417U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Novel rock specimen steady centre gripping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217257417U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-20 CN CN202220146078.4U patent/CN217257417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220823 |