CN217256559U

CN217256559U - Cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved

Info

Publication number: CN217256559U
Application number: CN202220074129.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 管龙君
Original assignee: Wucheng Weiland Solid Waste Disposal Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wucheng Weiland Solid Waste Disposal Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved, including the workstation, four corners in bottom of workstation all are equipped with the landing leg, and two spacing chambeies have been seted up to top one side of workstation, and the inside in two spacing chambeies all is equipped with adjusts positioning mechanism, and one side at workstation top is equipped with concave shell, has seted up two spouts on concave shell's the inner wall, and the inside of two spouts all is equipped with vertical cutting mechanism. The utility model discloses beneficial effect: drive first lead screw through being equipped with driving motor and rotate, first lead screw drives movable block and baffle removal, according to the different form adjusting stop positions of composite sheet, the cooperation is pressed the pressure pad and is fixed a position the composite sheet and prevent to remove, and through being equipped with the slider removal on the servo motor drives the second lead screw, the micro motor drives vertical blade and rotates, and electric telescopic handle adjusts the distance of vertical blade, carries out the ascending cutting of vertical side to the composite sheet.

Description

Cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the composite sheet production cutting, concretely relates to cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved.

Background

The construction waste is a residual building material which is not used up after the construction is finished, and is usually provided with a composite board, wherein the composite board is a board formed by layering different materials with different functions, such as concrete for a roof, a foam heat insulation layer and a surface waterproof layer, and the composite board is a wood composite body which is formed by gluing two materials with different properties, namely a core layer and a surface layer and is generally called a sandwich board; the composite board is mostly required to be cut and sliced into different widths during production and processing.

But current composite sheet production cutting device need be processed into the certified products that can use with its pruning according to the form of difference when the composite sheet of cutting recovery, and the composite sheet can take place to remove when the cutting, cuts for the cutting machine is held to the manual work moreover mostly, can't cut the equidirectional of composite sheet, not only wastes time and energy, and the accuracy of cutting is low, and causes the potential safety hazard easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved, composite sheet can take place to remove when aiming at solving current cutting device for the composite sheet production among the prior art cutting, and the manual cutting leads to handling back composite sheet accuracy low in addition, can't carry out the problem of cutting to the composite sheet equidirectional.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench are provided with supporting legs, one side of the top of the workbench is provided with two limiting cavities, the interiors of the two limiting cavities are provided with adjusting and positioning mechanisms, one side of the top of the workbench is provided with a concave shell, the inner wall of the concave shell is provided with two sliding grooves, the interiors of the two sliding grooves are provided with longitudinal cutting mechanisms, the inner wall of the concave shell is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and the middle of the top of the workbench is provided with a transverse cutting mechanism;

the adjusting and positioning mechanism comprises two groups of first fixing seats, driving motors are arranged on one sides of the two groups of first fixing seats, the driving ends of the driving motors are fixedly connected with first lead screws, the first lead screws are arranged in the limiting cavities, moving blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the first lead screws, the tops of the moving blocks are fixedly connected with the clamping plates through supporting rods, one ends of the two groups of first lead screws are movably connected with the fixing blocks, and reverse threads are arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of first lead screws.

In order to make and carry out the ascending cutting of vertical side to the composite sheet, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, vertical cutting mechanism includes two second fixing bases, two one side of second fixing base all is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's transmission end and second lead screw fixed connection, inside the spout was arranged in to the second lead screw, the surface of second lead screw is equipped with the slider, one side of slider is equipped with the micro-machine, micro-machine's transmission end and pivot fixed connection, electric telescopic handle and vertical blade fixed connection are passed through to the one end of pivot.

In order to make and carry out ascending cutting of horizontal direction to the composite sheet, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, horizontal cutting mechanism includes the third fixing base, the bar groove has been seted up at the top of third fixing base, the inner wall in bar groove is equipped with electric putter, electric putter's one end is equipped with the installation piece, one side of installation piece is equipped with micro motor, micro motor's transmission end and axis of rotation fixed connection, the one end of axis of rotation is equipped with horizontal blade.

In order to make the composite sheet to the cutting fix, prevent that it from taking place the phenomenon of removal in cutting process, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the inside of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the hydraulic stem, the bottom of hydraulic stem is equipped with the connecting block, the bottom of connecting block is equipped with two connecting rods, two the surface of connecting rod all is equipped with the spring, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with presses the briquetting.

In order to make the composite sheet that cuts collect, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the rectangular channel has been seted up to top one side of workstation, the inside of rectangular channel is equipped with the conveyer belt.

In order to make and control the inside electrical apparatus of device, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, one side of workstation is equipped with single chip microcomputer controller, driving motor, servo motor, small motor, electric telescopic handle, electric putter and micro motor all pass through single chip microcomputer controller and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the driving motor is arranged to drive the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the moving block and the baffle plate to move, the position of the baffle plate is adjusted according to different shapes of the composite plate, and the hydraulic rod, the spring and the pressing pad are matched to position and fix the composite plate, so that the composite plate is prevented from moving in the cutting process;

2) remove through being equipped with the slider that servo motor drove on the second lead screw, utilize micro motor to drive pivot and vertical blade rotation, the distance of vertical blade is adjusted to cooperation electric telescopic handle to carry out the ascending cutting of vertical side to the composite sheet, drive the installation piece through the electric putter who is equipped with and remove at the bar inslot, utilize micro motor to drive the axis of rotation and rotate, the axis of rotation drives horizontal blade and rotates, thereby carry out the cutting on the horizontal direction to the composite sheet.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting and positioning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transverse cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a support leg; 12. a limiting cavity; 13. a rectangular groove; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a single chip controller; 2. adjusting and positioning the mechanism; 21. a first fixed seat; 22. a drive motor; 23. a first lead screw; 24. a moving block; 25. a support bar; 26. a splint; 27. a fixed block; 3. a concave shell; 31. a chute; 4. a longitudinal cutting mechanism; 41. a second fixed seat; 42. a servo motor; 43. a second screw rod; 44. a slider; 45. a small-sized motor; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. an electric telescopic rod; 48. a longitudinal blade; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 51. a hydraulic lever; 52. connecting blocks; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a spring; 55. pressing the block; 6. a transverse cutting mechanism; 61. a third fixed seat; 62. a strip-shaped groove; 63. an electric push rod; 64. mounting blocks; 65. a micro motor; 66. a rotating shaft; 67. and a transverse blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery comprises a workbench 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 11, one side of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with two limiting cavities 12, the inside of each of the two limiting cavities 12 is provided with an adjusting and positioning mechanism 2, one side of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a concave shell 3, the inner wall of the concave shell 3 is provided with two sliding grooves 31, the inside of each of the two sliding grooves 31 is provided with a longitudinal cutting mechanism 4, the inner wall of the concave shell 3 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 5, and the middle part of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a transverse cutting mechanism 6;

the adjusting and positioning mechanism 2 comprises two sets of first fixing seats 21, one side of each set of first fixing seats 21 is provided with a driving motor 22, the driving end of each driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 23, the first lead screws 23 are arranged in the limiting cavities 12, the surfaces of the first lead screws 23 are provided with moving blocks 24, the tops of the moving blocks 24 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 26 through supporting rods 25, one ends of the two sets of first lead screws 23 are movably connected with fixing blocks 27, and the surfaces of the two sets of first lead screws 23 are provided with reverse threads.

When the composite plate fixing device is used specifically, the driving motor 22 is used for driving the first lead screw 23 to rotate, the first lead screw 23 drives the moving block 24 to start moving in the limiting cavity 12, the moving block 24 drives the clamping plates 26 to move accordingly, and the surfaces of the two groups of first lead screws 23 are provided with reverse threads, so that the positions of the clamping plates 26 are adjusted according to different forms of the composite plate, and the composite plate is fixed between the two clamping plates 26.

In this embodiment, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 4 includes two second fixing seats 41, a servo motor 42 is disposed on one side of each of the two second fixing seats 41, a transmission end of the servo motor 42 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 43, the second lead screw 43 is disposed inside the sliding chute 31, a sliding block 44 is disposed on the surface of the second lead screw 43, a small motor 45 is disposed on one side of the sliding block 44, the transmission end of the small motor 45 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 46, and one end of the rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected to a longitudinal blade 48 through an electric telescopic rod 47.

During specific use, utilize servo motor 42 to drive second lead screw 43 and rotate, second lead screw 43 drives slider 44 and slides in spout 31, utilizes small motor 45 to drive pivot 46 and rotates, and pivot 46 drives vertical blade 48 and rotates, according to the different forms of composite sheet, utilizes electric telescopic handle 47 to adjust two vertical blade 48's distance to carry out the ascending cutting of vertical side to the composite sheet.

In this embodiment, the transverse cutting mechanism 6 includes the third fixing base 61, the strip-shaped groove 62 has been seted up at the top of third fixing base 61, the inner wall of strip-shaped groove 62 is equipped with electric putter 63, the one end of electric putter 63 is equipped with installation piece 64, one side of installation piece 64 is equipped with micro motor 65, micro motor 65's transmission end and axis of rotation 66 fixed connection, the one end of axis of rotation 66 is equipped with transverse blade 67.

During the specific use, utilize electric putter 63 to promote installation piece 64 and slide in bar groove 62, installation piece 64 drives horizontal blade 67 and removes, utilizes micro motor 65 to drive axis of rotation 66 and is rotating, and axis of rotation 66 drives horizontal blade 67 and rotates to carry out the ascending cutting of horizontal direction to the composite sheet.

In this embodiment, a hydraulic rod 51 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 5, a connecting block 52 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 51, two connecting rods 53 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 52, springs 54 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two connecting rods 53, and a pressing block 55 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 53.

During the specific use, utilize pneumatic cylinder 5 to drive hydraulic stem 51 and stretch out and draw back to drive connecting block 52 downstream, connecting block 52 drives two connecting rods 53 and drives and press briquetting 55 downstream, contacts mutually until the top with the composite sheet, and the elastic deformation who utilizes spring 54 comes to carry out ascending fixed of vertical side to the composite sheet, prevents that it from taking place to remove.

In this embodiment, a rectangular groove 13 is formed in one side of the top of the table 1, and a conveyor belt 14 is disposed inside the rectangular groove 13.

When the combined type plate cutting machine is used specifically, the cut combined plates are conveyed to be stored in a centralized mode through the conveyor belt 14 in the rectangular groove 13, and conveying time is shortened.

In this embodiment, a single chip microcomputer controller 15 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and the driving motor 22, the servo motor 42, the small motor 45, the micro motor 65, the electric telescopic rod 47 and the electric push rod 63 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the single chip microcomputer controller 15.

When the device is used specifically, the single chip microcomputer controller 15 is used for controlling the driving motor 22, the servo motor 42, the small motor 45, the electric telescopic rod 47, the electric push rod 63 and the micro motor 65.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, firstly, a composite board is placed between two groups of clamping plates 26 at the top of a workbench 1, then a driving motor 22 is started to drive a first screw rod 23 to rotate, the first screw rod 23 drives a moving block 24 to move in a limiting cavity 12, the moving block 24 drives two clamping plates 26 to move, the positions of the two groups of clamping plates 26 are adjusted according to different shapes of the composite board, so that the composite board can be clamped and fixed just right, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is matched to drive a hydraulic rod 51 to move downwards, the hydraulic rod 51 drives a connecting block 52 to move downwards, the connecting block 52 drives a pressing block 55 on a connecting rod 53 to move downwards, the composite board is fixed by utilizing the elastic potential energy of a spring 54 until the pressing block 55 is contacted with the composite board, at the moment, a servo motor 42 is started to drive a second screw rod 43 to rotate, the second screw rod 43 drives a sliding block 44 to slide in a sliding chute 31, and a small motor 45 on the sliding block 44 drives a rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 drives the longitudinal blade 48 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 47 is used for driving the longitudinal blade 48 to stretch and retract according to the adjusted position of the composite plate to reach a cutting position, so that the composite plate is cut at the longitudinal position; after the part is finished, an operator pushes the composite board to move forwards to a transverse cutting area, then the composite board is fixed, the mounting block 64 is pushed to move in the strip-shaped groove 62 through the electric push rod 63, the micro motor 65 on the mounting block 64 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate, the rotating shaft 66 drives the transverse blade 67 to rotate, so that the composite board is cut transversely, after the composite board is cut completely, the composite board is conveyed to a storage area through the arranged conveying belt 14, and the composite board is processed by the operator.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device is used in composite sheet production based on building rubbish is retrieved, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: four corners at the bottom of the workbench (1) are provided with supporting legs (11), one side of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with two limiting cavities (12), the insides of the two limiting cavities (12) are provided with adjusting and positioning mechanisms (2), one side of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a concave shell (3), the inner wall of the concave shell (3) is provided with two sliding chutes (31), the insides of the two sliding chutes (31) are provided with longitudinal cutting mechanisms (4), the inner wall of the concave shell (3) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), and the middle part of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a transverse cutting mechanism (6);

the adjusting and positioning mechanism (2) comprises two sets of first fixing seats (21), a driving motor (22) is arranged on one side of each first fixing seat (21), the transmission end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with a first lead screw (23), the first lead screw (23) is arranged in the limiting cavity (12), a moving block (24) is arranged on the surface of the first lead screw (23), the top of the moving block (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (26) through a supporting rod (25), one end of each first lead screw (23) is movably connected with a fixing block (27), and reverse threads are arranged on the surface of the first lead screw (23).

2. The cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: vertical cutting mechanism (4) include two second fixing base (41), two one side of second fixing base (41) all is equipped with servo motor (42), the transmission end and second lead screw (43) fixed connection of servo motor (42), inside spout (31) are arranged in second lead screw (43), the surface of second lead screw (43) is equipped with slider (44), one side of slider (44) is equipped with small motor (45), the transmission end and pivot (46) fixed connection of small motor (45), the one end of pivot (46) is passed through electric telescopic handle (47) and vertical blade (48) fixed connection.

3. The cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: horizontal cutting mechanism (6) include third fixing base (61), bar groove (62) have been seted up at the top of third fixing base (61), the inner wall in bar groove (62) is equipped with electric putter (63), the one end of electric putter (63) is equipped with installation piece (64), one side of installation piece (64) is equipped with micro motor (65), the transmission end and axis of rotation (66) fixed connection of micro motor (65), the one end of axis of rotation (66) is equipped with horizontal blade (67).

4. The cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of pneumatic cylinder (5) is equipped with hydraulic stem (51), the bottom of hydraulic stem (51) is equipped with connecting block (52), the bottom of connecting block (52) is equipped with two connecting rods (53), two the surface of connecting rod (53) all is equipped with spring (54), the bottom of connecting rod (53) is equipped with presses briquetting (55).

5. The cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rectangular groove (13) is formed in one side of the top of the workbench (1), and a conveyor belt (14) is arranged in the rectangular groove (13).

6. The cutting device for composite board production based on construction waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of workstation (1) is equipped with single chip microcomputer controller (15), driving motor (22), servo motor (42), small motor (45), electric telescopic handle (47), electric putter (63) and micro motor (65) all pass through single chip microcomputer controller (15) and external power source electric connection.