CN217245012U

CN217245012U - Adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing

Info

Publication number: CN217245012U
Application number: CN202220622505.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾依璐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a clamp plate, a bolt is connected with the bottom end of the clamp plate through screw threads, the top end of the bolt is rotatably connected with a top plate, the bottom end of the clamp plate is fixedly connected with a storage box, a connecting rod at the top end of the clamp plate, a fixing part is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting rod, a motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing part, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the side surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a roller, the surface of the roller is embedded and connected with a pull rope, the end surface of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a hook, the end surface of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a top ring, the end surface of the top ring is fixedly connected with a neck pad, and the surface of the hook is hung with a balancing weight, so that the traction device is convenient to carry and move, and traction treatment can be performed without the patient needing to sit upright.

Description

Adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics pulls technical field, especially relates to an adjustable's draw gear for orthopedics nursing.

Background

Orthopedics is a specialty or discipline of medicine, and is the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the special study skeletal muscle system, uses medicine, operation and physical methods to keep and develop the normal form and function of the system, and treats the injury of the system, and because the knee joint of the lower limb of the human body is the joint which is used most and is relatively damaged, after the skeleton of the lower limb of the human body is damaged, the lower limb of the patient needs to be repaired in hospital, and in order to ensure good recovery effect after the repair, the lower limb of the patient can be fixed by traction by using a traction device for orthopedic nursing, and then corresponding orthopedic nursing work can be carried out.

Among the existing draw gear, the patient mostly lies directly on drawing the bedstead, is provided with neck draw gear above drawing the bedstead, and the patient need sit upright when the treatment, then carries to draw the neck of patient and draws, but this in-process is not to all patients, when having the inconvenient seat of patient and standing up, the patient then can't draw the treatment, provides an adjustable draw gear for orthopedic nursing to this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing, which aims at realizing the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including splint, splint bottom threaded connection has the bolt, the bolt top is rotated and is connected with the roof, splint bottom fixedly connected with storage box, splint top connecting rod, connecting rod side fixedly connected with mounting, mounting top fixedly connected with motor, motor output fixedly connected with pivot to pivot terminal surface fixedly connected with bull stick, the bull stick side is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel surface gomphosis is connected with the stay cord, stay cord terminal surface fixedly connected with couple, stay cord terminal surface fixedly connected with apical ring, apical ring terminal surface fixedly connected with neck pad to the couple surface is hung there is the balancing weight.

Preferably, the storage box is internally provided with a drawer, the end face of the drawer is fixedly connected with a handle, the end face of the storage box is not in contact with a bolt, the drawer can be pulled in the storage box, a storage space is formed in the drawer, when the device is not used, the balancing weight is placed into the storage box, and after the balancing weight enters the storage box, the effect of the storage balancing weight can be good in the storage box, and the carrying is convenient.

Preferably, the neck pad is inside to run through and to have seted up the through-hole to neck pad and apical ring surface adopt the rubber material to make, and neck pad inside is provided with the foam-rubber cushion, can bring fine use experience for the patient who is carrying out the treatment like this through the sponge area that sets up, and increase patient's comfort level.

Preferably, the surface of the roller is provided with an embedding groove, the size of the pull rope is matched with the embedding groove, the embedding groove of the roller plays a role in placing the pull rope, the roller plays a role in providing a fulcrum for the pull rope, and the roller can be adjusted to be parallel to the neck of a patient through the matching of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod, so that the pull rope is parallel to the cervical vertebra, and the best traction effect is achieved.

Preferably, the balancing weight is magnetic structure to the balancing weight is provided with the polylith, sets up the needs that multiunit balancing weight can be according to patient's traction force and adjusts the patient, can use more patients like this, and the suitability is stronger.

Preferably, splint appearance profile is the U-shaped structure, roof size and splint size phase-match, the effect of through-hole can pass patient's head, and the neck pad adopts the elastic rubber material, and after passing patient's head, the through-hole can dwindle automatically, then places in patient's neck position, then can accomplish and pull.

Preferably, the number that the bull stick set up is two to the pivot terminal surface runs through inside the connecting rod and in bull stick terminal surface fixed connection.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects;

the utility model discloses in through splint, the roof, the bolt, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the bull stick, the gyro wheel, the stay cord, the balancing weight, the cooperation of storage box and connecting rod, when the inconvenient removal of patient, medical personnel can carry equipment and pass splint and whole equipment centre gripping at the bed board edge, then the centre gripping that the cooperation through bolt and roof is firm with whole equipment is at the edge of bed board, then let the patient lie flat in bed, then pass the patient head with the neck pad, then place stay cord one end with the balancing weight, further the angle of starter motor adjustment bull stick, then let gyro wheel and apical ring be parallel arrangement, then can make inconvenient removal and need do the patient that the neck pull the training pull like this, then not only conveniently carry and the mobile device, and can do the traction treatment under the condition that the patient need not sit upright.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the working principle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the neck pad of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a splint; 2. a storage box; 3. a top plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a fixing member; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a roller; 9. a balancing weight; 10. pulling a rope; 11. a top ring; 12. a neck pad; 13. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable's draw gear for orthopedic nursing, including splint 1, 1 bottom threaded connection of splint has bolt 13, bolt 13 top is rotated and is connected with roof 3, 1 bottom fixedly connected with storage box 2 of splint, 1 top connecting rod 4 of splint, 4 side fixedly connected with mountings 5 of connecting rod, 5 top fixedly connected with motor 6 of mountings, 6 output end fixedly connected with pivots of motor, and pivot terminal surface fixedly connected with

bull stick

7, 7 sides of bull stick are rotated and are connected with

gyro wheel

8, 8 surperficial gomphosis of gyro wheel are connected with

stay cord

10, 10 terminal surface fixedly connected with couples of stay cord, 10 terminal surface fixedly connected with apical rings of

stay cord

11, 11 terminal surface fixedly connected with neck pads 12 of apical rings, and the couple surface is hung there is the balancing weight 9.

Optionally, in this embodiment, a drawer is disposed inside the storage box 2, and a handle is fixedly connected to an end face of the drawer, the end face of the storage box 2 does not contact with the bolt 13, a through hole is formed inside the neck pad 12, and the surfaces of the neck pad 12 and the top ring 11 are made of rubber materials, and a sponge pad is disposed inside the neck pad 12.

The roller 8 surface has been seted up the gomphosis groove to stay cord 10 size and gomphosis groove phase-match, balancing weight 9 are magnetic structure, and balancing weight 9 is provided with the polylith.

The appearance profile of the clamping plate 1 is of a U-shaped structure, the size of the top plate 3 is matched with the size of the clamping plate 1, the number of the rotating rods 7 is two, and the end face of the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting rod 4 and is fixedly connected with the end face of the rotating rod 7.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

firstly, a patient lies flat on a bed, then a medical staff carries equipment to clamp a splint 1 at the edge of a bed board, then a rotating shaft bolt 13 drives a top board 3 to move upwards, then the top board 3 contacts the lower end of the bed board, and the whole equipment can clamp the bed board to fix the whole equipment, then a through hole in a neck pad 12 passes through the head of the patient, a pull rope 10 is further placed on a roller 8, a tabling groove on the roller 8 can place the pull rope 10, so that the neck of the patient is fixed by the neck pad 12, then the head of the patient contacts a top ring 11, then a motor 6 is started, the motor 6 can drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive a rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 can drive the roller 8 to rotate by taking a connecting rod 4 as a circle, so that the roller 8 and the neck pad 12 can be arranged on the same horizontal plane, then a balancing weight 9 is hung at a hook at the other end of the pull rope 10, at this time, the pulling rope 10 is influenced by the weight 9 to apply a downward force to pull the neck pad 12, which provides a pulling force to the spine and neck of the patient, thereby accomplishing a traction effect on the cervical vertebrae.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable's draw gear for orthopedic nursing, includes splint (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the clamping plate (1) is in threaded connection with a bolt (13), the top end of the bolt (13) is rotatably connected with a top plate (3), the bottom end of the clamping plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (2), the top end of the clamping plate (1) is connected with a connecting rod (4), the side face of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing part (5), the top end of the fixing part (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7), the side face of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with a roller (8), the surface of the roller (8) is embedded and connected with a pull rope (10), the end face of the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected with a hook, the end face of the pull rope (10) is fixedly connected with a top ring (11), the end face of the top ring (11) is fixedly connected with a neck pad (12), and a balancing weight (9) is hung on the surface of the hook.

2. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawer is arranged in the storage box (2), the handle is fixedly connected to the end face of the drawer, and the end face of the storage box (2) is not in contact with the bolt (13).

3. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the neck pad (12) is internally penetrated and provided with a through hole, the surfaces of the neck pad (12) and the top ring (11) are made of rubber materials, and a spongy cushion is arranged inside the neck pad (12).

4. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the roller (8) is provided with an embedded groove, and the size of the pull rope (10) is matched with that of the embedded groove.

5. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the balancing weight (9) is of a magnetic structure, and a plurality of blocks are arranged on the balancing weight (9).

6. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the clamping plate (1) is a U-shaped structure, and the size of the top plate (3) is matched with that of the clamping plate (1).

7. The adjustable traction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number that bull stick (7) set up is two to the pivot terminal surface runs through inside and in bull stick (7) terminal surface fixed connection of connecting rod (4).