CN217240084U - Power control cabinet - Google Patents
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- CN217240084U CN217240084U CN202123059504.5U CN202123059504U CN217240084U CN 217240084 U CN217240084 U CN 217240084U CN 202123059504 U CN202123059504 U CN 202123059504U CN 217240084 U CN217240084 U CN 217240084U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电源控制柜技术领域,具体涉及一种电源控制柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of power supply control cabinets, in particular to a power supply control cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
现在的控制柜如专利号为CN202077329U的实用新型公开了一种控制柜的风冷系统及含有该系统的变频控制柜,包括控制柜的底板,设置在控制柜中的电器元件安装面板,设置在控制柜的左面板、控制柜的右面板和控制柜的后面板顶端的雨帽及设置在电器元件安装面板的背面的散热器,电器元件安装面板的四边分别与雨帽、控制柜的底板、控制柜的左面板和控制柜的右面板的内表面接触;控制柜的左面板和控制柜的右面板的顶部均设置有出风口,该出风口设置在电器元件安装面板与控制柜的后面板之间;控制柜的底板上设置有进风口,该进风口设置在电器元件安装面板和控制柜的后面板之间。The present control cabinet, such as the utility model with the patent number CN202077329U, discloses an air cooling system of the control cabinet and a frequency conversion control cabinet containing the system, including the bottom plate of the control cabinet, an electrical component installation panel arranged in the control cabinet, and arranged in the control cabinet. The left panel of the control cabinet, the right panel of the control cabinet and the rain cap at the top of the rear panel of the control cabinet and the radiator arranged on the back of the electrical component installation panel, the four sides of the electrical component installation panel are respectively connected with the rain cap, the bottom plate of the control cabinet, The left panel of the control cabinet is in contact with the inner surface of the right panel of the control cabinet; both the left panel of the control cabinet and the top of the right panel of the control cabinet are provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is arranged on the electrical component installation panel and the rear panel of the control cabinet The bottom plate of the control cabinet is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged between the electrical component installation panel and the rear panel of the control cabinet.
给电器元件散热的散热器一般都安装在控制柜内,虽然也能实现散热的效果,但是控制柜内是一个密封的空间,散热器的热量恢复基本上需要风机和风扇来带走控制柜中的热量,如果风机或者风扇出现故障不能运转的时候,热量将积累在控制柜内很难散发出去,时间久了就会导致控制柜内的元器件过热损坏。The radiators that dissipate heat for electrical components are generally installed in the control cabinet. Although the effect of heat dissipation can also be achieved, the control cabinet is a sealed space. The heat recovery of the radiator basically requires fans and fans to take away the control cabinet. If the fan or fan fails and cannot operate, the heat will accumulate in the control cabinet and be difficult to dissipate. Over time, the components in the control cabinet will be overheated and damaged.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型针对现有技术中控制柜的散热器都安装在控制柜内,如果风机出现故障将很难把热量散发到控制柜外的问题,提出了一种电源控制柜。The utility model proposes a power control cabinet in view of the problem that the radiators of the control cabinet in the prior art are all installed in the control cabinet, and it is difficult to dissipate heat to the outside of the control cabinet if the fan fails.
本实用新型的发明目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种电源控制柜,包括柜体,所述柜体内设有元器件安装板,所述元器件安装板位于柜体的背板和门板之间,且该元器件安装板平行于柜体的门板,所述柜体的背板上设有向柜体内凹形成的散热通道,该散热通道的内凹面上设有安装孔,该安装孔上安装有散热器,所述散热器的安装板面向柜体内,散热器的散热翅片位于散热通道内,散热器的一端安装有至少一个第一散热风机,柜体的门板上安装有至少一个第二散热风机,柜体的两侧侧板均设有进风通道,元器件安装板和散热器的安装板相互错开。The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a power control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a component mounting board, and the component mounting board is located between the back panel and the door panel of the cabinet body and the component mounting plate is parallel to the door panel of the cabinet body, the back panel of the cabinet body is provided with a heat dissipation channel formed concavely into the cabinet, the inner concave surface of the heat dissipation channel is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is A radiator is installed, the mounting plate of the radiator faces the cabinet, the heat dissipation fins of the radiator are located in the heat dissipation channel, at least one first heat dissipation fan is installed at one end of the radiator, and at least one first heat dissipation fan is installed on the door panel of the cabinet. Two cooling fans, the side panels on both sides of the cabinet are provided with air inlet channels, and the component mounting plates and the mounting plates of the radiator are staggered from each other.
上述方案中,大发热量的元器件安装在散热器的安装板上,且元器件安装板位于柜体的背板和门板之间,元器件安装板的两侧都可以安装元器件,增大可安装元器件的数量。散热器的散热翅片不在柜体内,安装在散热器的安装板上的元器件发出的热量可以通过散热翅片散发到电源控制柜外部的空气当中。散热器安装在柜体背板内凹形成的散热通道内,相当于散热器内嵌在柜体上,可以通过柜体外壳保护散热器,并且不会增加柜体的体积。元器件安装板和散热器的安装板相互错开一定的位置,在检修的时候可以不用拆开元器件安装板就可以查看到安装在散热器的安装板上的元器件情况。In the above scheme, the components with large heat generation are installed on the mounting plate of the radiator, and the component mounting plate is located between the back plate and the door plate of the cabinet. Components can be installed on both sides of the component mounting plate, increasing the The number of components that can be installed. The heat dissipation fins of the radiator are not in the cabinet, and the heat emitted by the components mounted on the mounting plate of the radiator can be dissipated to the air outside the power control cabinet through the heat dissipation fins. The radiator is installed in the heat dissipation channel formed by the concave back panel of the cabinet, which is equivalent to the radiator being embedded in the cabinet. The radiator can be protected by the cabinet shell without increasing the volume of the cabinet. The component mounting plate and the mounting plate of the radiator are staggered from each other by a certain position, and the components installed on the mounting plate of the radiator can be checked without disassembling the component mounting plate during maintenance.
作为优选,所述散热通道贯穿柜体的两端。不会阻挡气流的流动,特别是有散热风机增强空气流动的时候。Preferably, the heat dissipation channel runs through both ends of the cabinet. It will not block the flow of air, especially when there is a cooling fan to enhance the air flow.
作为优选,至少一侧的柜体侧板上安装有若干接线端子,所述接线端子的进线端位于柜体内,接线端子的出线端位于柜体外。本实用新型的进线端设置于柜体内,出线端设置于柜体外,不需要在柜体上再开设电缆通过的通孔,接线的时候也不需要打开柜门到柜体内接线,方便接线。Preferably, at least one side panel of the cabinet is provided with a plurality of wiring terminals, the incoming end of the wiring terminal is located in the cabinet, and the outgoing end of the wiring terminal is located outside the cabinet. The wire inlet end of the utility model is arranged inside the cabinet, and the wire outlet end is arranged outside the cabinet, so that there is no need to open a through hole for the cable to pass through the cabinet body, and it is not necessary to open the cabinet door to connect inside the cabinet during wiring, which is convenient for wiring.
作为优选,所述柜体内固定连接有上安装条和下安装条,元器件安装板的上端和下端分别固定安装在上安装条和下安装条上。方便元器件安装板的拆装和检修。Preferably, an upper mounting bar and a lower mounting bar are fixedly connected in the cabinet, and the upper and lower ends of the component mounting plate are respectively fixed and mounted on the upper mounting bar and the lower mounting bar. It is convenient for the disassembly and maintenance of the component mounting plate.
作为优选,所述元器件安装板上设有第一缺口和第二缺口,第一缺口位于散热器的安装板的正前方;第二安装孔位于下安装条对应位置。第一缺口可以让用户更加方便的穿过元器件安装板来检查安装在散热器的安装板上的元件的情况。穿过第二安装孔的位置可以直接把元器件安装在下安装条上,安装条一般都为金属件,导热性能好,利于元器件的散热。Preferably, the component mounting plate is provided with a first gap and a second gap, the first gap is located directly in front of the mounting plate of the radiator; the second mounting hole is located at a corresponding position of the lower mounting strip. The first notch can make it easier for the user to pass through the component mounting plate to check the condition of the components mounted on the mounting plate of the heat sink. The position passing through the second mounting hole can directly install the components on the lower mounting strip. The mounting strips are generally metal parts with good thermal conductivity, which is conducive to the heat dissipation of the components.
作为优选,所述进风通道靠近侧板的下端,元器件安装板的下端高于进风通道,安装在门板上的第二散热风机靠近门板的上端。进入进风通道的空气通过第二散热风机的带动引导空气朝上流动从第二散热风机处流出机柜。元器件安装板位置高于进风通道,刚好气流流过元器件安装板和散热器的安装板,将元器件安装板和散热器安装板上的元器件的热量带走。Preferably, the air inlet channel is close to the lower end of the side panel, the lower end of the component mounting plate is higher than the air inlet channel, and the second cooling fan installed on the door panel is close to the upper end of the door panel. The air entering the air inlet channel is driven by the second cooling fan to guide the air to flow upward and flow out of the cabinet from the second cooling fan. The position of the component mounting plate is higher than the air inlet channel, and the airflow just flows through the component mounting plate and the mounting plate of the radiator, and the heat of the components on the component mounting plate and the radiator mounting plate is taken away.
作为优选,所述散热器的散热翅片的端部和柜体的背板齐平。在散热翅片的端部不超出柜体背板的情况下,散热翅片的长度越长,散热效果越好。Preferably, the ends of the heat dissipation fins of the radiator are flush with the back plate of the cabinet. Under the condition that the ends of the heat dissipation fins do not exceed the cabinet backplane, the longer the length of the heat dissipation fins, the better the heat dissipation effect.
作为优选,所述第一散热风机安装在散热翅片的上端部或下端部,且所述第一散热风机的外轮廓不超出散热通道。散热风机的风力方向和散热通道的方向相同,加强了散热器的散热能力。第一散热风机的外轮廓不超出散热通道,第一散热风机相对于柜体没有向外凸出,安装控制柜时只需要考虑柜体的尺寸。Preferably, the first heat dissipation fan is installed on the upper end or the lower end of the heat dissipation fin, and the outer contour of the first heat dissipation fan does not exceed the heat dissipation channel. The wind direction of the cooling fan is the same as the direction of the cooling channel, which enhances the cooling capacity of the radiator. The outer contour of the first cooling fan does not exceed the cooling channel, the first cooling fan does not protrude outward relative to the cabinet, and only the size of the cabinet needs to be considered when installing the control cabinet.
作为优选,所述元器件安装板为绝缘板。元器件安装板的两面都可以安装元器件,绝缘材质的元器件安装板对安装在元器件安装板正反两面的元器件进行了很好的电气隔离。Preferably, the component mounting board is an insulating board. Components can be installed on both sides of the component mounting plate, and the component mounting plate made of insulating material provides good electrical isolation for the components installed on the front and back sides of the component mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:散热器的散热翅片安装在柜体外,可以让散热翅片的散热效率更好;元器件安装板和散热器的安装板相互错开一定的位置,在检修的时候可以不用拆开元器件安装板就可以查看到安装在散热器的安装板上的元器件情况。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the radiating fins of the radiator are installed outside the cabinet, which can make the radiating efficiency of the radiating fins better; The position of the components installed on the mounting plate of the radiator can be checked without disassembling the component mounting plate during maintenance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the utility model;
图3为柜体内部结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet.
图中标记:1、柜体;2、元器件安装板;3、散热通道;4、安装孔;5、散热器;6、第一散热风机;7、第二散热风机;8、接线端子;9、上安装条;10、下安装条;11、第一缺口;12、第二缺口;13、进风通道。Markings in the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Component mounting plate; 3. Cooling channel; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Radiator; 6. First cooling fan; 7. Second cooling fan; 8. Terminal; 9. Upper installation strip; 10. Lower installation strip; 11. First gap; 12. Second gap; 13. Air inlet channel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图所表示的实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments represented by the accompanying drawings:
如图1到图3所示,一种电源控制柜,包括柜体1,柜体1内固定连接有上安装条9和下安装条10,上安装条9和下安装条10位于柜体1的门板和背板之间,上安装条9和下安装条10上固定安装有绝缘的元器件安装板2,该元器件安装板2和柜体1的门板平行。元器件安装板2上设有第一缺口11和第二缺口12,第二安装孔4位于下安装条10对应位置。所述柜体1的背板上设有向柜体1内凹形成的散热通道3,散热通道3贯穿柜体1的上下两端,该散热通道3的内凹面上设有安装孔4,该安装孔4上安装有散热器5,所述散热器5的安装板面向柜体1内,散热器5的安装板上安装发热量大的元器件。元器件安装板2位于散热器5的安装板的前方一定距离,且元器件安装板2和散热器5的安装板之间存在一定错位,用户透过第一缺口11就能观察到安装在散热器5的安装板上的所有元器件的情况。散热器5的散热翅片位于散热通道3内,散热器5的散热翅片的端部和柜体1的背板齐平,在散热翅片的端部不超出柜体1背板的情况下,散热翅片的长度越长,散热效果越好。散热翅片的上端安装有2个第一散热风机6,形成强制冷风,加速散热翅片周围的空气流通,进而增加散热翅片的散热效率。柜体1的两侧侧板均设有进风通道13,进风通道13靠近侧板的下端,元器件安装板2的下端高于进风通道13,柜体1的门板上安装有一个第二散热风机7,第二散热风机7靠近门板的上端。进入进风通道13的空气通过第二散热风机7的带动,会引导空气朝上流动然后从第二散热风机7处流出柜体1。元器件安装板2位置高于进风通道13,刚好气流流过元器件安装板2和散热器5的安装板,将元器件安装板2和散热器5安装板上的元器件的热量带走。柜体1的一侧侧板上安装有若干接线端子8,所述接线端子8的进线端位于柜体1内,接线端子8的出线端位于柜体1外。不需要在柜体1上再开设电缆通过的通孔,接线的时候也不需要打开柜门到柜体1内接线,方便接线。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a power control cabinet includes a
文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the appended claims the defined range.
Claims (9)
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Assignee: Zhejiang Odor Control Engineering Research Center Co.,Ltd. Assignor: ZHEJIANG DOWAY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980026078 Denomination of utility model: A power control cabinet Granted publication date: 20220819 License type: Common License Record date: 20241121 |
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