CN217232522U

CN217232522U - High security keeps warm and decorates integration subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN217232522U
Application number: CN202221148366.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈向娟; 吕航; 张建兵; 杨永峰; 周宏研
Original assignee: Beijing Bbmg Mortar Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Bbmg Mortar Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-13

Abstract

The application provides a high security heat preservation decorates integration subassembly relates to building heat preservation and decorates the field, including intergral template, fastener. The integrated board comprises decoration panel, heat preservation core and backplate, and the fastener is by the female spare that links to each other with the wall body and rather than the split type structure that the public spare of cooperateing is connected constitutes, and public spare is equipped with the back of the body bolt that deviates from the wall body, offers on the backplate to tie mortise and tenon complex back of the body bolt hole with public spare back of the body, and the backplate is connected with public spare. Due to the split design of the hanging fastener, the mounting flexibility and the construction efficiency are improved, the mounting is convenient, and the mounting is safe and stable; the matching of the back bolt and the back bolt hole not only improves the positioning precision and efficiency, but also plays a bearing role and improves the mounting safety of the heat-preservation decoration assembly; the adjustable special-shaped hole structure when the hanging fastener is connected with the wall body and the design of fine adjustment of the male part and the female part in the hanging process further improve the error correction capability of errors generated in the processing and mounting process.

Description

High security keeps warm and decorates integration subassembly

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated assembly.

Background

With the rapid development of economic society, the building industry also faces the requirements of people on higher and higher use functions and living quality, such as wall decoration, energy conservation and heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation, water resistance, mildew resistance and the like, so that the modularization, standardization, rapidness, safety, water resistance, heat preservation and aesthetic property of building design need to be further improved.

In actual construction, when installing the heat preservation decoration subassembly on the wall body, need the butt joint position accuracy between the adjacent heat preservation decoration subassembly, especially when involving the great heat preservation decoration subassembly of monolithic area, often need the loop wheel machine to carry out the suspension operation, if the butt joint spare error of heat preservation decoration subassembly is great, can influence site operation efficiency and security, influence the integral erection quality of heat preservation decoration subassembly.

To this end, chinese patent application No. CN202121955097.3 discloses a hanging buckle type curtain wall hanging plate connection structure, wherein a hanging hook is connected to a hanging plate keel, the hanging hook is hung in a hanging groove and is buckled with the hanging groove, the hanging hook is welded to the hanging plate keel, and the hanging groove is welded to a main structure keel.

However, in the process of implementing the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, the applicant finds that the above-mentioned technology has at least the following technical problems: this scheme is not all considered to heat preservation decoration assembly's coupling assembling's production machining precision, and couple and link plate fossil fragments adopt welded connection, and welding error is great, and especially when small-area heat preservation decoration assembly concatenation installation, welding error can cause assembles the difficulty, influences the efficiency of construction. In addition, the hanging groove among this technical scheme welds with the structure keel of building subject mutually, still can produce great construction error, is difficult to adjust when having positional deviation, lacks the flexibility, has increased the construction degree of difficulty, consequently, above-mentioned disclosed technical scheme has the design defect.

Chinese patent application No. CN201320744777.X discloses a bottom plate dry hanging piece of an external wall insulation board, which comprises a first hanging piece and a second hanging piece, wherein the first hanging piece is fixedly connected with the insulation board, the second hanging piece is fixedly connected with an external wall, and the first hanging piece and the second hanging piece are mutually clamped. This technical scheme mentions to connect the pendant setting on the terminal surface of mould pressing shell, but does not specifically propose effective technical means to the relative hookup location accuracy of first pendant and heated board, like this, the positioning uniformity of every heated board and first pendant is difficult to guarantee, appears the deviation when still can producing the on-the-spot butt joint installation, causes the problem of butt joint difficulty.

In conclusion, when the weight of the functional element installed on the wall is large or the area of the single element is large, the on-site operation time ratio is large, the construction is inconvenient, tasks are often handed in tight periods in actual construction, if the machining precision of the assembly is insufficient, pressure and difficulty are inevitably brought to on-site assembly, the construction speed and the management level are not favorably improved, and therefore the installation butt joint precision and the adjustment convenience of the building module are urgently needed to be improved for the building assembly in the current situation of the building industry, so that the construction efficiency and the economic benefit are improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the existing defects, the embodiment of the application provides a high-safety heat-insulation and decoration integrated assembly, which can quickly and efficiently position and process functional assemblies of the heat-insulation and decoration assembly when the functional assemblies are preassembled, reduces assembly errors, and ensures construction accuracy and installation quality when mounting and installing; meanwhile, the adjustable structure of the hanging fastener and the wall body during connection and the left and right fine-adjustable structure of the hanging male part and the hanging female part further improve the error correction capacity in the processing and mounting processes, so that the construction progress is accelerated, the site construction time is shortened, and the economic benefit is improved.

The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application for solving the technical problem is as follows: a high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated assembly comprises an integrated plate and a hanging fastener.

The integrated board consists of a decorative panel, a heat-insulating core material and a back board.

The hanging fastener is of a split structure consisting of a female part connected with a wall body and a male part matched and connected with the female part, the male part is provided with a back bolt deviating from the wall body, a back bolt hole matched with the male part back bolt in mortise and tenon is formed in the back plate, and the back plate is connected with the male part.

In a specific embodiment, the female part is provided with a lock hole connected with the male part and a mounting special-shaped hole connected with a wall body, and the male part is provided with a hanging buckle which is smaller than the lock hole of the female part in size and is hung with the lock hole of the female part.

In a specific embodiment, the catch is a trapezoidal structure that narrows towards the free end.

In a specific embodiment, the female part of the hanging fastener is provided with a bending reinforcing structure along the longitudinal direction.

In a specific embodiment, the male member is provided with a lock catch, and the back plate is fixedly connected with the male member at the lock catch.

In a specific implementation scheme, the integrated plate and the male part are connected by a pulling anchor part penetrating through the integrated plate and the male part, the pulling anchor part comprises a self-expansion part and a connecting rod connected with the self-expansion part, one end of the connecting rod is a forked end which is connected with the lock catch and gradually enlarges and forks towards the outer diameter of the free end, the other end of the connecting rod is of a rod-shaped structure provided with threads, one end of the self-expansion part is provided with a tubular structure in threaded fit with the connecting rod, the other end of the self-expansion part is an expansion shuttle of a shuttle-shaped forked structure, the side, close to the wall, of the decorative panel is provided with a conical groove, and the surface of the expansion shuttle is coated with an expansion adhesive and is buckled and bonded in the conical groove of the decorative panel.

In a specific embodiment, the decorative panel is made of a glazed foamed ceramic material.

In a specific embodiment, the heat-insulating core material adopts one of the following materials: rock wool, polystyrene board, polyurethane.

The embodiment of the application has the advantages that:

1. high security heat preservation is decorated integration subassembly has adopted and has seted up on the backplate and has tied the back of the body of mortise and tenon complex with public spare back of the body and tie the hole, can carry out accurate location when the subassembly pre-installation and connect, has guaranteed the construction accuracy when the carry installation and the bearing security of subassembly.

2. The adjustable special-shaped hole structure of the high-safety heat-preservation decoration integrated assembly during connection of the hanging fastener and the wall body and the design of fine adjustment of the left and right sides of the hanging male part and the female part during hanging connection further improve the error correction capability of errors generated in the processing and mounting processes.

3. Public piece of high security heat preservation decoration integration subassembly is equipped with the hasp and links to each other with the backplate is fixed, has improved the security of heat preservation decoration subassembly after the installation on the wall body, avoids taking place the risk that the high altitude drops.

4. High security heat preservation is decorated integration subassembly and is separated heat preservation decoration function's pre-assembly and on-the-spot wall body installation through setting up public piece and female member cooperation mounting means, and convenient and fast has improved efficiency of construction and economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the components of a high security thermal and decorative integrated assembly of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the components of a high security thermal and decorative integrated assembly of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the assembly of a high-safety thermal-insulation and decoration integrated component according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a high security thermal and decorative integration component of the present application;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of a high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated component according to the present application.

Description of the main reference numbers:

1-a master; 2-male part; 3-a back plate; 5-heat preservation core material; 7-decorating a panel; 8-a self-expanding member; 9-a connecting rod; 10-a tapered slot; 18-back bolt holes; 19-hanging and buckling; 20-locking; 21-back bolt; 22-a lock hole; 23-mounting a special-shaped hole; 35-a prong end; 36-expanding the shuttle.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of this application is through providing a high security heat preservation and decorates integration subassembly, solves among the prior art heat preservation and decorates the subassembly and produce the influence that machining error caused to the job site installation easily when the pre-installation, during the site operation between female member 1 and the wall body and public member 2 and female member 1 between the installation be difficult to the adjusting position error of preventing, the problem that heat preservation decoration subassembly factor of safety is not high, the general thinking is as follows:

example 1:

referring to fig. 1, a high-safety thermal-insulation and decoration integrated assembly includes an integrated board and a hanging fastener. Wherein, the intergral template is by decoration panel 7, heat preservation core 5 and backplate 3 are constituteed, the split type structure that the fastener comprises female 1 that links to each other with the wall body and rather than the public 2 of being connected that cooperate, can separately go on with the pre-assembling of part and field installation alone, the installation effectiveness is improved, be equipped with the back of the body bolt 21 that deviates from the wall body, set up on the backplate 3 and tie 21 mortise and tenon complex back of the body bolt hole 18 with public 2 back of the body bolt, the processing positioning accuracy of public 2 and backplate 3 is improved, backplate 3 is connected with public 2, ensure the carry on safety nature of heat preservation decoration subassembly.

Referring to fig. 1, the decoration panel and the heat insulation core material in this embodiment preferably have a two-layer structure including a heat insulation core material 5 and a decoration panel 7, which respectively perform a heat insulation function and a decoration function for a building, and referring to fig. 3, the back panel 3 is a flat structure made of a metal material, and the back panel 3, the heat insulation core material 5 and the decoration panel 7 may be simply fixed and combined by adhesion. The heat insulation core material 5 can be rock wool, polystyrene board, polyurethane and the like, the decoration panel 7 adopts glaze foam ceramic material, the glaze foam ceramic material is porous heat insulation material, the surface is glaze, and the decoration and heat insulation functions are realized simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2, the back bolt 21 is in the shape of a round anchor and is formed by stamping the male member 2 integrally with a metal plate, the outer opening is slightly larger than the inner opening, so as to facilitate the fixing of the back plate 3 to bear force, and the back bolt is matched with the back bolt hole 18 of the back plate 3 in shape and size, and after the back bolt and the back bolt are fixedly connected in a mortise-tenon manner, the back bolt and the back bolt play roles of positioning and bearing. After the back plate 3 and the male member 2 are positioned by the back bolt 21 and the back bolt hole 18, the back plate 3 and the male member 2 are further connected and fixed, for example, by welding, or the male member 2 is provided with a lock 20 and detachably and fixedly connected with the back plate 3.

In this embodiment, the female member 1 and the male member 2 are strip-shaped sheet metal structures, please refer to fig. 4, the female member 1 is provided with a bending reinforcing edge along the longitudinal direction, the structural strength and the bearing capacity can be improved, meanwhile, the female member 1 is provided with a lock hole 22 and is connected with a wall body through a hole opening structure and a bolt, the male member 2 is provided with a hanging buckle 19 which is smaller than the lock hole 22 of the female member 1 in size and is hung with the lock hole 22, the installation of the integrated plate and the male member 2 can be installed outside a construction site in advance, the modularization level of assembly is improved, and the construction efficiency and the economic benefit are improved. The male part 2 is hung in a lock hole 22 of the female part 1 which is larger than the male part 2 in size through a hanging buckle 19, and the hanging buckle 19 can be finely adjusted left and right in the lock hole 22 to adjust the left and right positions of the integrated plate.

Example 2:

the difference from example 1 is that: a female member 1 of a high-safety thermal-insulation and decoration integrated assembly is provided with a mounting special-shaped hole 23 connected with a wall body, in this embodiment, a waist-shaped hole, please refer to fig. 5, when the assembly is used, the female member 1 of a mounting fastener is fixed on the wall body through a metal bolt and the mounting special-shaped hole 23, so that the female member 1 can be adjusted up and down, and a certain amount of processing errors can be eliminated when the assembly is installed on site. In this embodiment, the hanging buckle 19 of the male member 2 is a trapezoidal structure narrowing toward the free end, so that the hanging buckle is easy to hang in the lock 20 of the female member 1 during installation, the stress areas of the hanging buckle 19 and the lock 20 are increased, and the stability of the integrated plate is ensured.

Further, the fixing backboard 3 and the male member 2 are connected in the following manner in the present embodiment: the integrated plate and the male part 2 are connected by a pulling anchor part penetrating through the integrated plate and the male part 2 in a pre-tightening manner, the pulling anchor part is in an oblique pulling fixing mode towards the hanging fastener in an upward oblique manner, one end of a connecting rod 9 of the pulling anchor part is a forked fork end 35 gradually enlarging and diverging towards the outer diameter of a free end, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is of a rod-shaped structure provided with threads, one end of a self-expansion part 8 is provided with a tubular structure in threaded fit with the connecting rod 9, the other end of the self-expansion part is an expansion shuttle 36 of a shuttle-shaped diverging structure, a conical groove 10 is formed in the side, close to the wall, of the decorative panel 7, and the surface of the expansion shuttle 36 is coated with expansion adhesive buckles and is bonded in the conical groove 10 of the decorative panel 7. The self-expansion part 8 of the embodiment is made of injection molding materials, the connecting rod 9 is made of metal materials, when the self-expansion part is used, the threaded sleeve end of the self-expansion part 8 and the threaded end of the connecting rod 9 are rotated to be matched in length according to the thickness of an integrated plate to be connected, and then the formed pulling anchor part sequentially penetrates through the lock catch 20 of the male part 2, the back plate 3 and the heat insulation core material 5 from the end of the expansion shuttle 36 and enters the wall-side conical groove 10 of the decoration panel 7, and the expansion shuttle 36 is of an elastic structure with two pointed ends and is firmly combined with the decoration panel 7 under the action of elastic clamping force and an adhesive after entering the conical groove 10; the other end of the pulling anchor, namely the fork end 35 of the connecting rod 9, can be firmly clamped with the male part 2 lock catch 20 under the action of the expansion force because of the forked structure which is gradually enlarged towards the end part, so that the combined installation of the pulling anchor and the integrated plate is realized, and the safety factor of each assembly of the heat preservation decoration is further improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of this invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high security heat preservation is decorated integration subassembly which characterized in that includes:

the integrated board consists of a decorative panel, a heat-insulating core material and a back board;

the hanging fastener is of a split structure consisting of a female part connected with the wall body and a male part matched and connected with the female part, the male part is provided with a back bolt departing from the wall body, a back bolt hole matched with the male part back bolt in mortise and tenon is formed in the back plate, and the back plate is connected with the male part.

2. A high-safety thermal-insulation and decoration integrated component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the female member is provided with a locking hole connected with the male member and a hanging special-shaped hole connected with the wall body, and the male member is provided with a hanging buckle which is smaller than the locking hole of the female member in size and is hung with the locking hole.

3. A high security thermal insulating and decorative integration component as claimed in claim 2, wherein said hanging buckle is a trapezoidal structure narrowing toward the free end.

4. A high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a female part of the hanging fastener is provided with a bending reinforcing structure along a longitudinal direction.

5. The integrated assembly of claim 4, wherein the male member has a latch, and the back plate is fixedly connected to the male member at the latch.

6. The integrated assembly of high safety, heat preservation and decoration as claimed in claim 5, wherein the integrated plate and the male member are connected by a pulling anchor member inserted through the integrated plate and the male member, the pulling anchor member comprises a self-expanding member and a connecting rod connected with the self-expanding member, one end of the connecting rod is a forked end which is connected with the lock catch and gradually increases and is forked towards the outer diameter of the free end, the other end of the connecting rod is a rod-shaped structure provided with threads, one end of the self-expanding member is provided with a cylindrical structure matched with the connecting rod in a threaded manner, the other end of the self-expanding member is an expanding shuttle of a shuttle-shaped forked structure, a tapered groove is arranged on the side, close to the wall, of the decorating panel, the surface of the expanding shuttle is coated with an expanding adhesive and is buckled in the tapered groove of the decorating panel.

7. A high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated component as claimed in claim 6, wherein the decoration panel is made of a glazed foamed ceramic material.

8. The high-safety heat-preservation and decoration integrated assembly as claimed in claim 6 or 7, wherein the heat-preservation core material is one of the following materials: rock wool, polystyrene board, polyurethane.