CN217232437U - House roof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the residential housing and specifically relates to a house roof structure is related to, and it includes roof main part, water storage box and pipe, roof main part fixed connection is in the house top, the rainwater drip in the roof main part is last to have the trend that flows towards the eave lateral wall, be provided with the catch basin on the eave lateral wall that the both sides of roof main part are parallel to each other, the delivery port has been seted up to the bottom of catch basin, water storage box fixed connection is on the lateral wall of house wall body, the inside of water storage box has the cavity and supplies the rainwater storage, be provided with the pipe on the catch basin, the one end of pipe with the delivery port is connected, the other end of pipe with the water storage box is connected, be provided with the water inlet on the water storage box lateral wall, be provided with the water valve on the inside wall of water storage box, the water valve with the water storage box is inside to be linked together. This application has the rainwater guide to the catch basin on will drippage to the roof in to improve the rainwater collection efficiency's of house roof effect.

Description

House roof structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of residential buildings, in particular to a residential roof structure.

Background

The house is a house specially used for living, and comprises apartments, villas, dormitories and the like. Common house roof structure only carries out waterproof effect to the rainwater in rural residence, and some comparatively arid area water resources lack, need collect the rainwater when rainy day to improve water resource utilization.

Traditional house roof is similar chevron-shaped structure, has certain inclination, and during rainy, the rainwater is gathered and is dripped from the eave, and traditional rainwater is collected and is usually collected through the jar rainwater below the eave. In the process of downward flowing of rainwater along the roof, a large part of rainwater drips outside the water tank from different eaves, the rainwater collection efficiency is low, and an improvement space is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve when raining, collect the rainwater that drips to the house roof to the improvement is to the utilization ratio of water resource, this application provides a house roof structure.

The application provides a house roof structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a house roof structure, includes roof main part, water storage box and pipe, roof main part fixed connection is in the house top, the rainwater drip in have the trend that flows towards the eave lateral wall in the roof main part, be provided with the catch basin on the eave lateral wall that the both sides of roof main part are parallel to each other, the delivery port has been seted up to the bottom of catch basin, water storage box fixed connection is on the lateral wall of house wall body, the inside of water storage box has the cavity and supplies the rainwater storage, be provided with the water inlet with inside intercommunication on the water storage box lateral wall, be provided with the pipe on the catch basin, the one end of pipe with the delivery port is connected, the other end of pipe with the water inlet is connected, be provided with the water valve switch on the inside wall of water storage box, the water valve switch with the water storage box is inside to be linked together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during rainy, the rainwater flows in the catch basin when gathering towards the eave along roof main part for the rainwater is difficult for dripping to ground and can not obtain collecting from the different angles of eave, and under the guide effect of pipe, the rainwater flows to the water inlet from the delivery port and stores in the water storage box, through rotating the water valve when needing to use, takes the rainwater in the water storage box, has improved collection efficiency and the utilization ratio to the rainwater.

Optionally, a guide surface is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and guides rainwater to converge towards the water outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can flow into rapidly and store in the delivery port under the guide effect of spigot surface after flowing into the catch basin, has further improved the collection efficiency of rainwater.

Optionally, an embedding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the water outlet, a filtering ring is embedded in the inner side wall of the embedding groove, a filtering net is arranged on the filtering ring, and the upper side surface of the filtering ring is flush with the plane where the water outlet is located when the filtering ring is embedded in the embedding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter screen filters the foreign matters with the diameter larger than the filter mesh openings, the probability of pipe blockage caused when the foreign matters enter the pipe from the water outlet is reduced, and when the filter disc is embedded in the embedding groove, the water outlet and the upper side surface of the filter disc are positioned on the same level, so that the rainwater can flow into the water outlet conveniently.

Optionally, a gripping block is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter ring, and one end of the gripping block is hinged to the filter ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of gripping the piece is convenient for when operating personnel need clear up the filter screen, grasps through the hand and holds on gripping the piece, and it is convenient to remove.

Optionally, the gripping block is far away from be provided with the elastic bulge on the lateral wall of filter ring, inlay and establish the joint groove on the inner wall in groove, the joint groove supplies the gripping block rotates and imbeds, the gripping block embedding is located when inlaying and establishing the inslot, the elastic bulge with the inner wall in joint groove extrudees mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when gripping the piece and inserting the joint inslot, extrude the work at the inside wall in elastic bulge and joint groove, increased the frictional force between gripping piece and the joint inslot wall for when gripping the piece and accomodating in the joint groove, make the piece of gripping be difficult for establishing the inslot from inlaying and break away from.

Optionally, a baffle is arranged on the upper side of the roof main body, the baffle is fixedly connected to the inclined side wall of the roof main body, and the lower side wall of the baffle is attached to the upper surface of the roof main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater drips to the roof main part on the surface, under the limiting displacement of baffle, the rainwater is difficult for flowing towards the lateral wall of roof main part at the in-process that flows, and then has reduced the probability that the rainwater flows to lateral wall and drip, and the catch basin is effectual to the collection of rainwater.

Optionally, the baffle is close to the one end of catch basin extends to the border upside of catch basin, just the baffle is close to lateral wall under one side of catch basin with close the upside wall laminating of catch basin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the rainwater is flowing through when handing-over department with the catch basin, and the baffle extends to the upside lateral wall of catch basin and laminates each other, makes the rainwater directly flow into in the catch basin, reduces the probability that the rainwater flows from baffle and catch basin junction.

Optionally, an observation port is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank, the observation port is communicated with the inside of the water tank, a transparent plate is arranged on the water tank, the transparent plate is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, and the transparent plate covers and seals the observation port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for survey the inside condition of water storage box through observing the mouth to learn the rainwater memory space in the current water storage box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when raining, rainwater flows into the water storage tank when accumulating towards the eave along the roof main body, so that the rainwater is not easy to drip to the ground from different angles of the eave and cannot be collected, and the rainwater enters the water storage tank for storage under the guiding action of the guide pipe;

2. the guide surface is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, so that the rainwater has the tendency of flowing towards the water outlet, and the rainwater can rapidly enter the water storage tank for storage;

3. through setting up the baffle, under the limiting displacement of baffle, the rainwater is difficult for flowing towards the lateral wall of roof main part at the in-process that flows, and then has reduced the probability that the rainwater runs off from the lateral wall, and the catch basin is effectual to the collection of rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a residential roof structure of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of a residential roof structure of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a partial view of the cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partial exploded view of the filter ring, gripping block and caulking groove of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof main body; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a water outlet; 121. embedding a groove; 13. a first plate body; 131. a guide surface; 14. a second plate body; 15. a third plate body; 2. a water storage tank; 20. a water valve switch; 21. a water inlet; 22. an observation port; 23. a transparent plate; 3. a conduit; 4. a filter ring; 41. a filtration pore; 42. a filter screen; 43. a holding block; 431. clamping the convex column; 432. an elastic bulge; 44. a hinge slot; 441. a hinge recess; 45. a clamping groove; 5. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6. In the present embodiment, the direction of the x-axis in the coordinate system is the left direction, the direction opposite to the x-axis is the right direction, the direction of the z-axis is the upper direction, and the direction opposite to the z-axis is the lower direction.

The embodiment of the application discloses a house roof structure. Referring to figures 1 and 2, a residential roof structure comprises a roof body 1, a reservoir 2 and a conduit 3. Be provided with catch basin 11 on the border of roof main part 1, delivery port 12 has been seted up to the bottom of catch basin 11, and water storage box 2 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of house, and the one end and the catch basin 11 of pipe 3 communicate each other, and the other end and the water storage box 2 of pipe 3 communicate each other, and then the rainwater flows into in the catch basin 11 when flowing to the eave along the roof, has improved the efficiency of collecting the rainwater that drips to roof main part 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper side surface of the roof main body 1 is a human shape, and when rainwater drops to the upper side surface of the roof main body 1, the rainwater has a tendency to flow toward the eaves of the lowest of the left and right sides. The water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right eaves, the water storage tank 11 comprises a first plate body 13, two second plate bodies 14 and two third plate bodies 15, and the first plate body 13, the two second plate bodies 14 and the two third plate bodies 15 enclose a space for storing rainwater.

Specifically, two second plate bodies 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the first plate body 13, the first plate body 13 and the two second plate bodies 14 are perpendicular to each other, the first plate body 13 and the second plate body 14 are connected to form a groove, the two third plate bodies 15 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the notches at the two ends of the groove, and the third plate bodies 15 are connected to the notches at the front and rear ends of the groove in a sealing manner. A second plate body 14 close to the side wall of the eave is fixedly connected with the roof main body 1, and when rainwater flows to the edges of the left side and the right side of the roof main body 1, the rainwater flows into a space formed by enclosing the first plate body 13, the second plate body 14 and the third plate body 15.

Two water inlets 21 are formed in the upper side of the water storage tank 2, the two water inlets 21 are arranged at intervals, the two water inlets 21 are communicated with a cavity inside the water tank, the lower ends of the two guide pipes 3 are respectively in sealing connection with the two water inlets 21, and the upper ends of the two guide pipes 3 are respectively connected with the two water outlets 12.

The front side lateral wall of water storage box 2 has been seted up and has been observed mouth 22, observes mouth 22 and communicates each other with the inside cavity of water storage box 2, still is provided with transparent plate 23 on the lateral wall of water storage box 2, transparent plate 23 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of water storage box 2, and transparent plate 23 will observe mouthful 22 sealed lid and close.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper surface of the roof main body 1 is provided with a baffle 5, and the baffle 5 is fixedly connected with the roof main body 1. Specifically, baffle 5 includes two sets ofly, and the number of every group baffle 5 is two, and two sets of baffle 5 are fixed connection respectively on roof main part 1's front and back side edge lateral wall, and the downside of baffle 5 is laminated with roof main part 1's upper surface mutually. When the rainwater flowed from the upper surface of roof main part 1, the difficult front and back side eaves from roof main part 1 that drips under baffle 5's limiting displacement, baffle 5 is close to the one end of catch basin 11 and extends to the upside of third plate body 15, and the upside of third plate body 15 and the downside of baffle 5 laminate mutually for roof main part 1 is better to the collection effect of rainwater.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the baffle 5 facing the water storage tank 11 extends to the upper side of the second plate 14, and the front side wall of the baffle 5 and the front side wall of the third plate 15 are located on the same horizontal plane, so that rainwater is not easy to flow out from the junction of the roof main body 1 and the water storage tank 11.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the number of the water storage tanks 11 is two, the two water storage tanks 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right edges of the eave, and correspondingly, the number of the conduits 3 is two.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the upper side of the first plate 13 is provided with a guide surface 131. The guide surface 131 is inclined downward from front to back, the water outlet 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the first plate body close to the front side, and the lowest point of the guide surface 131 on the horizontal plane and the water outlet 12 are located on the same horizontal plane, so that rainwater can flow into the water outlet 12 under the guide effect of the guide surface 131.

Referring to fig. 4, a water valve switch 20 is disposed at the bottom of the water storage tank 2, the water valve switch 20 is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 2 in a threaded manner, and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2, and when the water valve switch 20 is opened, water in the water storage tank 2 flows out.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to reduce the possibility of clogging of the duct 3 caused by foreign matter entering the duct 3 from the water outlet 12, a filter net 42 is provided on the inner side wall of the water outlet 12. Specifically, all seted up on the inside wall of delivery port 12 and inlayed and establish groove 121, it is embedded to be equipped with in groove 121 and filters ring 4 to inlay, has on filtering ring 4 to have filtration hole 41, and filter screen 42 fixed connection is on the inner wall of filtering hole 41, and filter screen 42 has a plurality of evenly distributed's mesh. When rainwater is mixed with foreign matters, and the diameter of the foreign matters is larger than that of the meshes in the process that the rainwater enters the conduit 3 from the water outlet 12, the foreign matters are not easy to enter the conduit 3.

Referring to fig. 5, filter screen 42 needs to clear up after using for a period of time, for convenient when clearing up to dismantle filter ring 4, it has gripping block 43 to articulate on filter ring 4's the lateral wall, and the operating personnel of being convenient for dismantles through grabbing gripping block 43. Specifically, filter ring 4 is circular disk-shaped, and the circumference lateral wall of filter ring 4 has seted up hinge slot 44, and hinge slot 44 supplies the one end of gripping piece 43 to articulate, and fixedly connected with joint projection 431 on the lateral wall of the both sides of gripping piece 43 has seted up hinge groove 441 on the double-phase relative lateral wall of hinge slot 44, and hinge groove 441 supplies joint projection 431 to insert and rotate. The number of the holding blocks 43 may be one or two, in this embodiment, the number of the holding blocks 43 is described by taking two as an example, and the two holding blocks 43 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the filter ring 4.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the sidewall of the bottom of the reservoir tank 11 is provided with a fastening groove 45, and the number of the fastening grooves 45 corresponds to the number of the holding blocks 43. The clamping groove 45 is used for inserting and accommodating the holding block 43, when the holding block 43 is rotatably accommodated in the embedding groove 121, a gap is formed between one end, far away from the filter ring 4, of the holding block 43 and the parallel side wall, close to the embedding groove 121, of the holding block 43, and therefore the holding block 43 is not prone to being limited in the rotating and accommodating process.

Referring to fig. 6, the side wall of the holding block 43 is integrally provided with two elastic protrusions 432, and the two elastic protrusions 432 are respectively located on the left and right side walls of the holding block 43 away from the filter ring 44. When the holding block 43 is rotated and accommodated in the clamping groove 45, the two parallel inner walls of the two elastic protrusions 432 and the clamping groove are mutually extruded, so that the holding block 43 is not easy to break away from the clamping groove 45, and the holding block 43 is kept to be embedded and arranged firmly.

The implementation principle of the residential roof structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when raining, the rainwater that drips on roof main body 1 upper surface is under the limiting displacement of baffle 5, and the rainwater flows towards catch basin 11 along roof main body 1's upper surface, and under the effect of spigot surface 131, the rainwater assembles towards delivery port 12, finally along pipe 3 in flowing into water storage tank 2, has improved the efficiency of collecting the rainwater that drips on the roof.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A residential roof structure characterized by: the rain-proof roof comprises a roof main body (1), a water storage tank (2) and a guide pipe (3), wherein the roof main body (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a house, rainwater drips on the roof main body (1) and tends to flow towards an eave side wall, the eave side wall, which is parallel to each other, of two sides of the roof main body (1) is provided with the water storage tank (11), the bottom of the water storage tank (11) is provided with a water outlet (12), the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the house wall, a cavity is arranged inside the water storage tank (2) for storing rainwater, the side wall of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a water inlet (21) communicated with the inside, the guide pipe (3) is arranged on the water storage tank (11), one end of the guide pipe (3) is connected with the water outlet (12), and the other end of the guide pipe (3) is connected with the water inlet (21), a water valve switch (20) is arranged on the inner side wall of the water storage tank (2), and the water valve switch (20) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2).

2. A residential roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (11) is provided with a guide surface (131), and the guide surface (131) guides rainwater to converge towards the water outlet (12).

3. A residential roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: seted up on the inside wall of delivery port (12) and inlayed and establish groove (121), it is equipped with on the inside wall of establishing groove (121) to inlay and crosses filter ring (4), it has filter screen (42) on cross filter ring (4), cross filter ring (4) and inlay and locate when establishing in groove (121), cross the side surface of going up of filter ring (4) with delivery port (12) place plane flushes mutually.

4. A residential roof structure according to claim 3, wherein: the filter ring is characterized in that a holding block (43) is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter ring (4), and one end of the holding block (43) is hinged to the filter ring (4).

5. A residential roof structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: grip block (43) and keep away from be provided with elastic bulge (432) on the lateral wall of filter ring (4), inlay and establish joint groove (45) on the inner wall of groove (121), joint groove (45) supply grip block (43) rotate and the embedding, grip block (43) embedding is located when inlaying in establishing groove (121), elastic bulge (432) with the inner wall in joint groove (45) extrudees mutually.

6. A residential roof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the roof main body (1) is provided with a baffle (5), the baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the inclined side wall of the roof main body (1), and the lower side wall of the baffle (5) is attached to the upper surface of the roof main body (1).

7. A residential roof structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: baffle (5) are close to the one end of catch basin (11) extends to the border upside of catch basin (11), just baffle (5) are close to lateral wall under one side of catch basin with the close lateral wall laminating of catch basin (11) mutually.

8. A residential roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that an observation opening (22) is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank (2), the observation opening (22) is communicated with the inside of the water tank, a transparent plate (23) is arranged on the water storage tank (2), the transparent plate (23) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (2), and the transparent plate (23) covers and seals the observation opening (22).

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