CN217232164U

CN217232164U - Municipal works drainage structures

Info

Publication number: CN217232164U
Application number: CN202220012432.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a municipal works drainage structures, which belongs to the municipal works field, the municipal works drainage structures comprises a drainage well, a filter plate and a road shoulder are arranged on the drainage well, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate, a gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a containing cavity and a sliding groove are arranged in the road shoulder along the length direction of the road, the sliding groove in the road shoulder is positioned above the containing cavity, the sliding groove and the containing cavity are mutually communicated, the gear is positioned in the containing cavity, the gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the road shoulder, a driving component for driving the gear to rotate is arranged in the road shoulder, a collecting frame is arranged in the drainage well, a rack is driven by a cylinder to move in the sliding groove, thereby driving the gear connected with the rack to rotate, thereby driving the filter plate to turn over, when the filter plate turns over, the impurity part blocked in the filter plate drops into the collecting frame, the other part can be washed into the collecting frame by water flow when the road is dredged with water, so that the probability of blockage of the filter plate is reduced.

Description

Municipal works drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the municipal works field, concretely relates to municipal works drainage structures.

Background

Municipal works are generally national infrastructures, which refer to infrastructures such as water supply systems, drainage systems, public facilities, gas, urban flood control, environmental sanitation and lighting in urban construction, are material foundations essential for urban survival and development, and are basic conditions for improving the living standard of people and opening the people to the outside. In rainstorm weather, one phenomenon that often appears on urban roads is road ponding, and the ponding depth is often very deep, not only makes the pedestrian difficult to walk on the road, also often leads to the vehicle can't normally drive past, and the drainage structures of road surface main part is showing very importantly.

In the prior art, when the sundries are large in size, the sundries can block the water holes to play a certain role in blocking accumulated water, so that the accumulated water on the road surface is difficult to pass through the water drainage holes, and the drainage effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a municipal works drainage structures aims at the problem that can be effectual among the solution prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a municipal engineering drainage structure comprises drainage wells arranged on two sides of a road, wherein a filter plate is arranged on each drainage well, a road shoulder is arranged on one side, away from each other, of each filter plate, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively arranged on two sides of each filter plate, a gear is arranged on each first rotating shaft, an accommodating cavity and a sliding groove are formed in each road shoulder along the length direction of the road, the sliding groove in each road shoulder is located above the accommodating cavity, the sliding groove and the accommodating cavity are mutually communicated, the gear is located in the accommodating cavity, the gear is rotationally connected with the inner wall of each road shoulder, and a driving assembly for driving the gear to rotate is arranged in each road shoulder;

wherein, be provided with the collection frame in the drainage shaft, collect the frame and be located the filter under.

Wherein, move in the spout through the cylinder drive rack to drive the gear revolve who is connected with rack toothing, thereby drive the filter upset, during the upset, the impurity part of card in the filter drops to collecting the frame, and another part can be washed to collecting the frame in by rivers when the road dredges water, reduces the probability that the filter is blockked up.

As an optimization of the utility model, the drive assembly is including installing rack in the spout in the curb, the rack is connected with gear engagement, install the cylinder in the curb, the cylinder expansion end is in the same place with rack end connection.

As a preferred, one side that the gear is close to first pivot is provided with the axle sleeve, set up a pair of first connecting hole that link up from top to bottom on the axle sleeve, set up the second connecting hole that link up from top to bottom in the first pivot, it is a pair of install the locking bolt jointly between first connecting hole and the second connecting hole.

As an optimization of the utility model, the axle sleeve includes the fixed part and the portion that opens and shuts, open and shut and link together through the hinge pin rotation between portion and the fixed part, the top first connecting hole is seted up in the portion that opens and shuts.

As an optimization of the utility model, the one end that the filter was kept away from in the second pivot is installed universal ball, rotate on the universal ball and install the stop collar, link together between stop collar and the road inner wall.

As a preferred utility model, heavy groove has been seted up to the filter upper surface, heavy inslot installs the handle, handle height and filter surface parallel and level.

As an optimization of the utility model, the collection frame is including installing the framework in the drain well, the wash port has all been seted up all around to the framework.

As a preferred, be provided with the bottom plate in the framework, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder between the bottom in bottom plate and the collection frame, the slider is installed to the both sides of bottom plate, the spacing groove has been seted up on the framework inner wall, slider sliding connection is in the spacing groove in the framework.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cylinder drives the rack and removes in the spout to drive the gear revolve who is connected with rack toothing, thereby drive the filter upset, during the upset, the impurity part of card in the filter drops to collecting the frame, and another part can be washed away to collecting the frame in by rivers when the road dredges water, reduces the probability that the filter is blockked up.

2. The utility model discloses loosen the locking bolt and open the portion that opens and shuts, the pulling handle makes the filter use universal ball to vertically overturn as the axle center, shifts up through pneumatic cylinder drive bottom plate, makes things convenient for workman's cleaning work.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shaft sleeve structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drainage well; 2. a filter plate; 201. sinking a groove; 3. a road shoulder; 301. an accommodating chamber; 302. a chute; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a gear; 7. a collection frame; 701. a frame body; 7011. a limiting groove; 702. a drain hole; 703. a base plate; 8. a rack; 9. a cylinder; 10. a shaft sleeve; 1001. a first connection hole; 1002. a second connection hole; 1003. a fixed part; 1004. an opening and closing part; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. locking the bolt; 13. a universal ball; 14. a position limiting sleeve; 15. a handle; 16. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a municipal works drainage structures, including offering the drainage well 1 of both sides of the road, there are filter plates 2 on the drainage well 1, is used for separating water and impurity, the filter plate 2 is far away from one side each other and has shoulder 3, shoulder 3 is higher than the horizontal plane of the road, both sides of filter plate 2 are fitted with first spindle 4 and second spindle 5 separately, there are gears 6 on the first spindle 4, along the length direction of the road to equip with and hold cavity 301 and concrete chute 302 in the shoulder 3, the concrete chute 302 in the shoulder 3 locates above holding cavity 301, and communicate each other between concrete chute 302 and holding cavity 301, the gear 6 locates and holds the cavity 301, and rotate and link together between 3 inner walls of shoulder 6, there are drive assemblies that drive gear 6 to rotate in the shoulder 3, drive gear 6 to rotate through the drive assembly, the gear 6 that rotates drives the coaxial first spindle 4 to rotate, thereby driving the filter plate 2 to turn over.

Wherein, be provided with in the drainage well 1 and collect frame 7, collect frame 7 and be located filter 2 under, during the upset, the impurity part of card in filter 2 drops to collecting frame 7 in, and another part can be washed to collecting frame 7 in by rivers when the road dredges water, reduces the probability that filter 2 is blockked up.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly includes a rack 8 installed in a chute 302 in the shoulder 3, the rack 8 is engaged with the gear 6, an air cylinder 9 is installed in the shoulder 3, a movable end of the air cylinder 9 is connected with an end of the rack 8, the air cylinder 9 drives the rack 8 to move in the chute 302, so as to drive the gear 6 engaged with the rack 8 to rotate, thereby providing power output for the rotation of the filter plate 2.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2-3, a shaft sleeve 10 is disposed on a side of the gear 6 close to the first rotating shaft 4, the shaft sleeve 10 includes a fixing portion 1003 and an opening/closing portion 1004, the opening/closing portion 1004 and the fixing portion 1003 are rotatably connected together through a hinge shaft, a torsion spring can be connected between the opening and closing part 1004 and the fixing part 1003 for keeping the quick reset of the opening and closing part 1004 after opening, a pair of first connecting holes 1001 which are vertically penetrated is arranged on the shaft sleeve 10, the first connecting hole 1001 at the upper part is arranged on the opening and closing part 1004, a second connecting hole 1002 which is vertically penetrated is arranged on the first rotating shaft 4, a locking bolt 12 is jointly arranged between the pair of first connecting holes 1001 and the second connecting hole 1002, the opening and closing part 1004 is opened, the first rotating shaft 4 is placed in the shaft sleeve 10, the opening and closing part 1004 is automatically reset through the torsion spring, the first rotating shaft 4 is fixed in the shaft sleeve 10 through a locking bolt 12, so that the filter plate 2 is driven to rotate.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 4, in order to clean the inside of the collecting frame 7 by opening the filter plate 2 conveniently, the one end of the second rotating shaft 5 far away from the filter plate 2 is provided with the universal ball 13, the universal ball 13 is rotatably provided with the position limiting sleeve 14, the position limiting sleeve 14 is provided with a notch for longitudinal rotation of the second rotating shaft 5, and the position limiting sleeve 14 is connected with the inner wall of the road.

Specifically, referring to the figures, a sinking groove 201 is formed in the upper surface of the filter plate 2, a handle 15 is installed in the sinking groove 201, and the height of the handle 15 is flush with the surface of the filter plate 2, so that a pedestrian is prevented from being stumbled by the handle 15.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the collecting frame 7 includes a frame 701 installed in the drainage well 1, the frame 701 has drainage holes 702 formed around the frame 701, the sewage can flow out from the drainage holes 702, and the impurities are retained in the collecting frame 7, so as to separate the water from the impurities.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5, a bottom plate 703 is arranged in a frame body 701, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged between the bottom plate 703 and the inner bottom of the collection frame 7, sliding blocks 16 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 703, a limiting groove 7011 is formed in the inner wall of the frame body 701, the sliding blocks 16 are slidably connected in the limiting groove 7011 in the frame body 701, the bottom plate 703 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 11 to move upwards, cleaning work of workers is facilitated, and in the moving process, the sliding blocks 16 on two sides of the bottom plate 703 slide in the limiting groove 7011 in the inner wall of the frame body 701, so that a guiding effect is provided for the movement of the bottom plate 703.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when the filter plate is used, the air cylinder 9 drives the rack 8 to move in the sliding groove 302, so that the gear 6 meshed and connected with the rack 8 is driven to rotate, the filter plate 2 is driven to overturn, during overturning, the impurity part clamped in the filter plate 2 falls into the collecting frame 7, and the other part can be flushed into the collecting frame 7 by water flow when water is drained on a road;

when cleaning, the locking bolt 12 is loosened to open the opening and closing part 1004, the handle 15 is pulled to enable the filter plate 2 to turn vertically by taking the universal ball 13 as an axis, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the bottom plate 703 to move upwards, so that the cleaning work of workers is facilitated.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal works drainage structures, is including offering drainage shaft (1) in the road both sides, be provided with filter (2) on drainage shaft (1), one side that filter (2) kept away from each other is provided with curb (3), its characterized in that: a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5) are respectively installed on two sides of the filter plate (2), a gear (6) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (4), an accommodating cavity (301) and a sliding groove (302) are formed in the road shoulder (3) along the length direction of a road, the sliding groove (302) in the road shoulder (3) is located above the accommodating cavity (301), the sliding groove (302) and the accommodating cavity (301) are communicated with each other, the gear (6) is located in the accommodating cavity (301), the gear (6) and the inner wall of the road shoulder (3) are rotationally connected together, and a driving assembly for driving the gear (6) to rotate is arranged in the road shoulder (3);

wherein, be provided with in the drainage well (1) and collect frame (7), collect frame (7) and be located filter (2) under.

2. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly is including installing rack (8) in chute (302) in curb (3), rack (8) are connected with gear (6) meshing, install cylinder (9) in curb (3), cylinder (9) expansion end is in the same place with rack (8) end connection.

3. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side that gear (6) are close to first pivot (4) is provided with axle sleeve (10), a pair of first connecting hole (1001) that link up from top to bottom have been seted up on axle sleeve (10), second connecting hole (1002) that link up from top to bottom have been seted up on first pivot (4), it is a pair of install locking bolt (12) jointly between first connecting hole (1001) and second connecting hole (1002).

4. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 3, wherein: the shaft sleeve (10) comprises a fixing part (1003) and an opening and closing part (1004), the opening and closing part (1004) is rotatably connected with the fixing part (1003) through a hinge shaft, and the first connecting hole (1001) is formed in the opening and closing part (1004).

5. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the one end that filter (2) were kept away from in second pivot (5) is installed universal ball (13), rotate on universal ball (13) and install stop collar (14), link together between stop collar (14) and the road inner wall.

6. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: heavy groove (201) have been seted up to filter (2) upper surface, install handle (15) in heavy groove (201), handle (15) height and filter (2) surface parallel and level.

7. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting frame (7) comprises a frame body (701) arranged in the drainage well (1), and drainage holes (702) are formed in the periphery of the frame body (701).

8. The municipal drainage structure according to claim 7, wherein: the collecting frame is characterized in that a bottom plate (703) is arranged in the frame body (701), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged between the bottom plate (703) and the inner bottom of the collecting frame (7), sliding blocks (16) are installed on two sides of the bottom plate (703), a limiting groove (7011) is formed in the inner wall of the frame body (701), and the sliding blocks (16) are connected in the limiting groove (7011) in the frame body (701) in a sliding mode.