CN217231773U - Compaction device is used in geotechnical engineering slope construction - Google Patents
Compaction device is used in geotechnical engineering slope construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217231773U CN217231773U CN202220215869.8U CN202220215869U CN217231773U CN 217231773 U CN217231773 U CN 217231773U CN 202220215869 U CN202220215869 U CN 202220215869U CN 217231773 U CN217231773 U CN 217231773U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置,包括拉绳、插杆、导线轮和收卷轮。该岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置,使用时,首先将紧固件,取下,然后调节延伸管上相对应第二穿孔的第一穿孔的位置,使得推杆被拉出,方便工作人员推握,然后再次拿取紧固件,通过对应的第一穿孔和第二穿孔将延伸管与套管相互固定,完成推杆展开,然后从竖桶拿取插杆,将拉绳从收卷轮上拉出,此时将插杆插入压实区域前方的地面内,此时柴油平板夯本体工作,柴油平板夯本体对边坡地面进行压实,此时柴油平板夯本体带动转轴转动,配合转动座和导线轮从而在反作用力下柴油平板夯本体被拉绳拉前行,从而带动柴油平板夯本体进行压实和移动。
The utility model discloses a compaction device used for the construction of a geotechnical engineering side slope, which comprises a pulling rope, an inserting rod, a wire wheel and a winding wheel. When using the compaction device for slope construction in geotechnical engineering, first remove the fastener, and then adjust the position of the first perforation corresponding to the second perforation on the extension pipe, so that the push rod is pulled out, which is convenient for work. The personnel push and hold, and then take the fastener again, fix the extension tube and the casing through the corresponding first and second perforations, and complete the push rod deployment, then take the insertion rod from the vertical barrel, and remove the pull rope from the retractable rod. Pull out the reel, insert the plunger into the ground in front of the compaction area, the diesel plate compactor body works, the diesel plate compactor body compacts the slope ground, and the diesel plate compactor body drives the rotating shaft to rotate, In cooperation with the rotating seat and the wire wheel, the diesel plate compactor body is pulled forward by the pulling rope under the reaction force, thereby driving the diesel plate compactor body to compact and move.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种岩土工程技术领域,具体是一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to a compaction device for construction of a geotechnical engineering side slope.
背景技术Background technique
岩土工程是欧美国家于20世纪60年代在土木工程实践中建立起来的一种新的技术体制。岩土工程是以求解岩体与土体工程问题,包括地基与基础、边坡和地下工程等问题,作为自己的研究对象。Geotechnical engineering is a new technical system established by European and American countries in the practice of civil engineering in the 1960s. Geotechnical engineering is to solve rock mass and soil engineering problems, including foundation and foundation, slope and underground engineering, as its own research object.
在岩土工程边坡施工过程中,通常需要通过柴油平板夯进行压实操作,但是现有的柴油平板夯在压实时通常在前侧需要通过工作人员进行牵引导向,从而方便配合柴油平板夯在压实过程中移动。In the process of geotechnical engineering slope construction, it is usually necessary to carry out the compaction operation by diesel plate compactor, but the existing diesel plate compactor usually needs to be pulled and guided by the staff on the front side during compaction, so that it is convenient to cooperate with the diesel plate compactor in the Move during compaction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置,包括柴油平板夯本体,所述柴油平板夯本体包括有底部平板、柴油机动机机构和扶架,柴油平板夯本体的柴油动力机构输出端固定连接有转轴,转轴的外侧设有减速齿轮箱,减速齿轮的输入端与转轴之间设有传动机构,减速齿轮箱的输出端固定连接有收卷轴,收卷轴的外侧固定套设有收卷轮,收卷轮的外侧设有插杆,插杆的顶端固定连接有转动座,转动座的内侧通过销轴转动连接有导线轮,导线轮的外侧设有凹槽,凹槽用于卡住拉绳,避免拉绳从导线轮上脱离,收卷轮上绕设有拉绳。A compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction, comprising a diesel plate compactor body, the diesel plate compactor body includes a bottom plate, a diesel engine motive mechanism and a support frame, and an output end of the diesel power mechanism of the diesel plate compactor body is fixedly connected with a The rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a reduction gear box, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the input end of the reduction gear and the rotating shaft, the output end of the reduction gear box is fixedly connected with a winding shaft, and the outer fixed sleeve of the winding shaft is provided with a winding wheel. The outer side of the reel is provided with an insertion rod, the top of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, the inner side of the rotating seat is connected with a wire wheel through the rotation of a pin shaft, and the outer side of the wire wheel is provided with a groove, and the groove is used for clamping the pulling rope. To prevent the pull rope from detaching from the wire pulley, a pull rope is wound around the take-up pulley.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述转轴通过轴承座与柴油平板夯本体的底部平板转动连接,减速齿轮箱固定安装在柴油平板夯本体的底部平板顶面前侧,收卷轴通过轴承座与柴油平板夯本体的底部平板转动连接,拉绳的一端与收卷轮固定连接,拉绳的另一端绕过导线轮且与柴油平板夯本体的底部平板前侧固定连接。As a further scheme of the present utility model: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the diesel plate compactor body through the bearing seat, the reduction gear box is fixedly installed on the front side of the top plate of the bottom plate of the diesel plate compactor body, and the take-up shaft passes through the bearing seat and the diesel platen plate. The bottom plate of the tamper body is connected in rotation, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the winding wheel, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses the wire wheel and is fixedly connected with the front side of the bottom plate of the diesel plate ram body.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述柴油平板夯本体的底部平板顶面固定连接有竖桶,竖桶与插杆相适配。As a further solution of the present invention, a vertical bucket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate of the diesel plate compactor body, and the vertical bucket is adapted to the insertion rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述柴油平板夯本体的扶架后侧顶部对称固定连接有套管,套管的内侧滑动连接有延伸管,延伸管的一端固定连接有防脱限位块,延伸管的另一端共同固定连接有推杆。As a further solution of the present utility model: the top of the back side of the support frame of the diesel plate compactor body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner side of the sleeve is slidably connected with an extension pipe, and one end of the extension pipe is fixedly connected with an anti-falling stop block , the other end of the extension pipe is fixedly connected with a push rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述延伸管的两端均开设有第一穿孔,套管上开设有与第一穿孔对应且适配的第二穿孔,第二穿孔与对应的第一穿孔内共同设有紧固件,紧固件包括有螺栓和螺母,螺栓通过第二穿孔和对应的第一穿孔竖向贯穿延伸管和套管后与螺母螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention: both ends of the extension pipe are provided with first perforations, the sleeve is provided with second perforations corresponding to and adapted to the first perforations, and the second perforations correspond to the corresponding first perforations. Fasteners are commonly arranged in the fasteners, and the fasteners include bolts and nuts. The bolts vertically penetrate the extension pipe and the sleeve through the second through holes and the corresponding first through holes and are then threadedly connected to the nuts.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述传动机构包括有第一同步轮、第二同步轮和同步带。As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第一同步轮固定连接在转轴的外侧,第二同步轮固定连接在减速齿轮箱的输入端,同步带同时套设在第一同步轮和第二同步轮的外侧且与第一同步轮和第二同步轮传动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the first synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, the second synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the input end of the reduction gear box, and the synchronous belt is simultaneously sleeved on the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel The outer side of the wheel is in driving connection with the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过油平板夯本体、转轴、减速齿轮箱、传动机构、收卷轴、收卷轮、插杆、转动座、导线轮和拉绳之间的配合使用,使得可以通过拉绳的收卷对柴油平板夯本体进行牵引,从而方便柴油平板夯本体在振动压实过程中进行移动。1. The utility model uses the combination of the oil plate compactor body, the rotating shaft, the reduction gear box, the transmission mechanism, the winding shaft, the winding wheel, the insert rod, the rotating seat, the wire wheel and the pull rope, so that it can pass the pull rope. The rewinding pulls the diesel plate compactor body, so as to facilitate the movement of the diesel plate compactor body during the vibration compaction process.
2、本实用新型通过竖桶的设置,将插杆插入竖桶,方便对固定机构进行收纳放置,同时通过套管、延伸管、防脱限位块、推杆、第一穿孔、第二穿孔和紧固件之间的配合使用,使得可以对推杆的位置进行调节,在使用时将推杆拉出,同时在不使用时将推杆与柴油平板夯本体靠近,降低装置整体的空间占用,从而方便进行储存和运输。2. The utility model inserts the insertion rod into the vertical barrel through the arrangement of the vertical barrel, so as to facilitate the storage and placement of the fixing mechanism. The combination with the fasteners makes it possible to adjust the position of the push rod. When in use, the push rod is pulled out, and when not in use, the push rod is brought close to the diesel plate compactor body to reduce the overall space occupied by the device. , so as to facilitate storage and transportation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction.
图2为一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置的仰面立体图。Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of a compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction.
图3为一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置中套管位置的剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the position of the casing in a compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction.
图中:1、柴油平板夯本体;2、转轴;3、减速齿轮箱;4、传动机构;5、收卷轴;6、收卷轮;7、插杆;8、转动座;9、导线轮;10、拉绳;11、竖桶;12、套管;13、延伸管;14、防脱限位块;15、推杆;16、第一穿孔;17、第二穿孔;18、紧固件;19、第一同步轮;20、第二同步轮;21、同步带。In the figure: 1. Diesel plate compactor body; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Reduction gear box; 4. Transmission mechanism; 5. Rewinding shaft; 6. Rewinding wheel; 7. Inserting rod; ; 10, pull rope; 11, vertical barrel; 12, casing; 13, extension pipe; 14, anti-fall stop block; 15, push rod; 16, first perforation; 17, second perforation; 18, fastening 19. The first synchronous wheel; 20. The second synchronous wheel; 21. The synchronous belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种岩土工程边坡施工用压实装置,包括柴油平板夯本体1,柴油平板夯本体1包括有底部平板、柴油动力机构和扶架,柴油平板夯本体1的柴油动力机构输出端固定连接有转轴2,转轴2的外侧设有减速齿轮箱3,减速齿轮3的输入端与转轴2之间设有传动机构4,减速齿轮箱3的输出端固定连接有收卷轴5,收卷轴5的外侧固定套设有收卷轮6,收卷轮6的外侧设有插杆7,插杆7的顶端固定连接有转动座8,转动座8的内侧通过销轴转动连接有导线轮9,导线轮9的外侧设有凹槽,凹槽用于卡住拉绳10,避免拉绳10从导线轮9上脱离,收卷轮6上绕设有拉绳10。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, a compaction device for geotechnical engineering slope construction includes a diesel
转轴2通过轴承座与柴油平板夯本体1的底部平板转动连接,减速齿轮箱3固定安装在柴油平板夯本体1的底部平板顶面前侧,收卷轴5通过轴承座与柴油平板夯本体1的底部平板转动连接,拉绳10的一端与收卷轮6固定连接,拉绳10的另一端绕过导线轮9且与柴油平板夯本体1的底部平板前侧固定连接。The rotating
柴油平板夯本体1的底部平板顶面固定连接有竖桶11,竖桶11与插杆7相适配。A
柴油平板夯本体1的扶架后侧顶部对称固定连接有套管12,套管12的内侧滑动连接有延伸管13,延伸管13的一端固定连接有防脱限位块14,延伸管13的另一端共同固定连接有推杆15。A
延伸管13的两端均开设有第一穿孔16,套管12上开设有与第一穿孔16对应且适配的第二穿孔17,第二穿孔17与对应的第一穿孔16内共同设有紧固件18,紧固件18包括有螺栓和螺母,螺栓通过第二穿孔17和对应的第一穿孔16竖向贯穿延伸管13和套管12后与螺母螺纹连接。Both ends of the
传动机构4包括有第一同步轮19、第二同步轮20和同步带21。The
第一同步轮19固定连接在转轴2的外侧,第二同步轮20固定连接在减速齿轮箱3的输入端,同步带21同时套设在第一同步轮19和第二同步轮20的外侧且与第一同步轮19和第二同步轮20传动连接。The first synchronizing
插杆7、转动座8、导线轮9共同组成固定结构。The
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
使用时,首先将紧固件18,取下,然后调节延伸管13上相对应第二穿孔17的第一穿孔16的位置,使得推杆15被拉出,方便工作人员推握,然后再次拿取紧固件18,通过对应的第一穿孔16和第二穿孔17将延伸管13与套管12相互固定,完成推杆15展开,然后从竖桶11拿取插杆7,将拉绳10从收卷轮6上拉出,此时将插杆7插入压实区域前方的地面内,此时柴油平板夯本体1工作,柴油平板夯本体1对边坡地面进行压实,此时柴油平板夯本体1带动转轴2转动,转轴2带动第一同步轮19转动,第一同步轮19通过同步带21带动第二同步轮20转动,第二同步轮20通过减速齿轮箱3带动收卷轴5转动,收卷轴5带动收卷轮6对拉绳10进行收卷,配合转动座8和导线轮9从而在反作用力下柴油平板夯本体1被拉绳拉10前行,从而带动柴油平板夯本体1进行压实和移动。When using, first remove the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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