CN217225064U

CN217225064U - Superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function

Info

Publication number: CN217225064U
Application number: CN202220260835.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱勇军; 马嘉琪; 马骏峰; 申翔
Original assignee: Jiangsu Sanrui Grinding Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Sanrui Grinding Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-08
Filing date: 2022-02-08
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grinding apparatus is relevant, concretely relates to superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function, including album dirt shell, the suction chamber that is used for carrying the dust is offered to the inside of collection dirt shell, a plurality of suction hole has been seted up on the top of collection dirt shell inner wall, the dust exhaust mouth has been seted up at the center on collection dirt shell top, the inside center of collection dirt shell is provided with the output tube. The utility model discloses a work piece that sponge cover and needs polished contacts, it is rotatory to drive the grinding apparatus dish through servo motor, thereby polish workpiece surface, the dust that produces when polishing can throw away under the effect of grinding apparatus dish or discharge the top of grinding apparatus dish through the flowing groove, produce the negative pressure in making collection dirt shell through the vacuum aspiration pump, thereby through first dust absorption mouth and second dust absorption mouth dust through the dust chamber in flexible collection dirt shell, thereby handle the dust when polishing, the condition of having avoided the work piece can appear great mar after polishing takes place.

Description

Superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grinding apparatus is relevant, concretely relates to superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function.

Background

The grinding tool is a tool for grinding, grinding and polishing, most of the grinding tools are artificial grinding tools made of grinding materials and bonding agents, and also natural grinding tools directly processed from natural ore rocks, the grinding tools are widely used in machinery manufacturing and other metal processing industries, and are also used in grain processing, paper making industry and processing of non-metal materials such as ceramics, glass, stone, plastics, rubber, wood and the like, the grinding tools are divided into two types, namely natural grinding tools and artificial grinding tools according to raw material sources, the natural grinding tools commonly used in the machinery industry are only oilstones, the artificial grinding tools are divided according to basic shapes and structural characteristics, grinding wheels, grinding heads, oilstones, sand tiles are generally called as bonded grinding tools and coated grinding tools, and in addition, the grinding materials are also conventionally classified as grinding tools.

The prior art has the following problems: most abrasive tools used in the market hardly clean dust generated when workpieces are polished, the workpieces are easily polluted, and the workpieces are easily scratched due to the difference in the quality of the coated abrasive tools, so that the production efficiency and the product quality are seriously affected, and meanwhile, the physical health of workers is easily harmed by a large amount of dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a superhard material grinding tool with a dust cleaning function comprises a dust collecting shell, a dust suction cavity for conveying dust is arranged in the dust collecting shell, the top end of the inner wall of the dust collecting shell is provided with a plurality of air suction holes, the center of the top end of the dust collecting shell is provided with a dust exhaust port, an output pipe is arranged at the center inside the dust collecting shell, the surface of the dust collecting shell is connected with a connecting mechanism, the surface of the bottom of the connecting mechanism is magnetically connected with a dustproof component, the bottom end of the dust collecting shell is provided with a first dust suction port, the bottom end of the inner wall of the dust collecting shell is provided with a second dust suction port, the inner wall of the dust collecting shell is provided with a thread groove, the surface of the top end of the dust collecting shell is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt, the surface of the sealing plate is provided with a servo motor, the edge part of the top end of the dust collection shell is provided with a plurality of vacuum air pumps, and the top end of the dust collection shell is provided with an external connecting part;

the inner wall of the dust collection shell is in threaded connection with a grinding tool fixing base body, an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the grinding tool fixing base body, a grinding tool disc is connected to the inner wall of the annular sliding groove, and a flow groove is formed in the surface of the bottom of the grinding tool disc.

Preferably, coupling mechanism is including connecting fixed plate, adjusting spring, first neodymium iron boron magnet ring and connecting bolt, connecting fixed plate's one end is connected with the collection dirt shell, and the connected mode is the welding, the surface in connecting fixed plate bottom is connected to adjusting spring's one end, the surface on the connecting bolt top is connected to adjusting spring's the other end, connecting bolt is threaded connection with the connected mode of first neodymium iron boron magnet ring.

Preferably, dustproof part includes second neodymium iron boron magnet ring and sponge cover, sponge cover mounted position is on the surface of second neodymium iron boron magnet ring bottom.

Preferably, the external connecting part comprises a connecting column, a fixing bolt and a fixing plate, a plurality of fixing slotted holes are formed in the surface of the fixing plate, the bottom end of the connecting column is connected with the top end of the dust collecting shell, and the connecting mode is welding.

Preferably, the surface of the inner wall of the dust collecting shell is connected with a filter screen, and the top end of the dust collecting shell is provided with a fixing hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a work piece that sponge cover and needs polished contacts, it is rotatory to drive the grinding apparatus dish through servo motor, thereby polish workpiece surface, the dust that produces when polishing can throw away under the effect of grinding apparatus dish or discharge the top of grinding apparatus dish through the flowing groove, produce the negative pressure in making collection dirt shell through the vacuum aspiration pump, thereby it stretches out and draws back to collection dirt shell to the dust through first dust absorption mouth and second dust absorption mouth in through the dust absorption chamber, thereby handle the dust when polishing, the condition of having avoided the work piece can appear great mar after polishing takes place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the grinding tool fixing base and the grinding tool disk of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the dust collecting case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust collecting case; 2. sealing plates; 3. a servo motor; 4. a fixing plate; 5. fixing the bolt; 6. connecting columns; 7. a vacuum pump; 8. a first neodymium iron boron magnet ring; 9. a connecting bolt; 10. a sponge sleeve; 11. connecting the fixed plate; 12. adjusting the spring; 13. a second neodymium iron boron magnet ring; 14. fixing a base body by using a grinding tool; 15. a flow channel; 16. a grinder plate; 17. a dust exhaust port; 18. a dust suction chamber; 19. a filter screen; 20. a suction hole; 21. an output pipe; 22. a fixing hole; 23. a first dust suction port; 24. a second dust suction port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an ultra-hard material grinding tool with ash removal function: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection shell 1, a dust suction cavity 18 for conveying dust is formed in the dust collection shell 1, a plurality of suction holes 20 are formed in the top end of the inner wall of the dust collection shell 1, a dust exhaust port 17 is formed in the center of the top end of the dust collection shell 1, an output pipe 21 is arranged in the center of the inner wall of the dust collection shell 1, a connecting mechanism is connected to the surface of the dust collection shell 1, a dustproof part is connected to the surface magnetism of the bottom of the connecting mechanism, a first dust suction port 23 is formed in the bottom end of the dust collection shell 1, a second dust suction port 24 is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the dust collection shell 1, a thread groove is formed in the inner wall of the dust collection shell 1, a sealing plate 2 is connected to the surface of the top end of the dust collection shell 1 through a bolt, a servo motor 3 is arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 2, a plurality of vacuum suction pumps 7 are arranged on the edge portion of the top end of the dust collection shell 1, and an outer connecting part is arranged on the top end of the dust collection shell 1;

the inner wall of the dust collection shell 1 is in threaded connection with a grinding tool fixing base 14, the inner wall of the grinding tool fixing base 14 is provided with an annular sliding groove, the inner wall of the annular sliding groove is connected with a grinding tool disc 16, and the surface of the bottom of the grinding tool disc 16 is provided with a flow groove 15.

Specifically, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting fixing plate 11, an adjusting spring 12, a first neodymium iron boron magnet ring 8 and a connecting bolt 9, one end of the connecting fixing plate 11 is connected with the dust collecting shell 1 in a welding mode, one end of the adjusting spring 12 is connected to the surface of the bottom of the connecting fixing plate 11, the other end of the adjusting spring 12 is connected to the surface of the top end of the connecting bolt 9, and the connecting bolt 9 is in threaded connection with the first neodymium iron boron magnet ring 8; when the surface of the workpiece is not flat, the sponge sleeve 10 can be adjusted up and down through the adjusting spring 12, and a gap between the sponge sleeve 10 and the workpiece is avoided.

Specifically, the dustproof component comprises a second neodymium iron boron magnet ring 13 and a sponge sleeve 10, and the sponge sleeve 10 is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the second neodymium iron boron magnet ring 13; connect in 8 bottoms of first neodymium iron boron magnet ring through 13 magnetism of second neodymium iron boron magnet ring, be convenient for dismantle the installation.

Specifically, the external connecting component comprises a connecting column 6, a fixing bolt 5 and a fixing plate 4, a plurality of fixing slotted holes are formed in the surface of the fixing plate 4, the bottom end of the connecting column 6 is connected with the top end of the dust collecting shell 1, and the connecting mode is welding; the device is fixed on other movable platforms or a handle is arranged through a fixing notch on the surface of the fixing plate.

Specifically, the surface of the inner wall of the dust collecting shell 1 is connected with a filter screen 19, and the top end of the dust collecting shell 1 is provided with a fixing hole 22; the dust is prevented from entering the vacuum suction pump 7 by the filter net 19 provided, so that the dust is treated, and the bolts on the surface of the sealing plate 2 are conveniently installed through the fixing holes 22.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the dust collecting device is installed, the device is fixed on other movable platforms or a handle is installed through the fixed notch on the surface of the fixed plate, the sponge sleeve 10 is contacted with a workpiece to be polished, the grinding tool disc 16 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 3, so that the surface of the workpiece is polished (the grinding tool disc 16 is stabilized when rotating through the annular sliding groove), dust generated during polishing can be thrown out under the action of the grinding tool disc 16 or is discharged to the upper part of the grinding tool disc 16 through the flowing groove 15 (the dust is prevented from being thrown out through the sponge sleeve 10), negative pressure is generated in the dust collecting shell 1 through the vacuum air pump 7, so that the dust is stretched into the dust collecting shell 1 through the dust suction cavity 18 through the first dust suction port 23 and the second dust suction port 24, the dust is prevented from entering the air pump 7 through the arranged filter screen 19, and the dust is treated, if the dust needs to be cleaned, fixing bolt 5 is dismantled respectively through the instrument to lift fixed plate 4 off, dismantling the bolt on closing plate 2 surface, thereby make the dust discharge through dust exhaust port 17, all consumer in this device are supplied power by external power source.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a superhard materials grinding apparatus with deashing function, includes collection dirt shell (1), its characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust suction cavity (18) used for conveying dust is formed in the dust collection shell (1), a plurality of suction holes (20) are formed in the top end of the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1), a dust exhaust port (17) is formed in the center of the top end of the dust collection shell (1), an output pipe (21) is arranged in the center of the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1), a connecting mechanism is connected to the surface of the dust collection shell (1), a dustproof part is magnetically connected to the surface of the bottom of the connecting mechanism, a first dust suction port (23) is formed in the bottom end of the dust collection shell (1), a second dust suction port (24) is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1), a thread groove is formed in the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1), a sealing plate (2) is connected to the surface of the top end of the dust collection shell (1) through a bolt, a servo motor (3) is arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (2), a plurality of vacuum air suction pumps (7) are arranged on the edge portion of the top end of the dust collection shell (1), the top end of the dust collecting shell (1) is provided with an external connecting part;

the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1) is in threaded connection with a grinding tool fixing base body (14), an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the grinding tool fixing base body (14), a grinding tool disc (16) is connected to the inner wall of the annular sliding groove, and a flow groove (15) is formed in the surface of the bottom of the grinding tool disc (16).

2. The grinding tool with ash removal function of the superhard material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism is including connecting fixed plate (11), adjusting spring (12), first neodymium iron boron magnet ring (8) and connecting bolt (9), the one end of connecting fixed plate (11) is connected with collection dirt shell (1), and the connected mode is the welding, the surface in connecting fixed plate (11) bottom is connected to the one end of adjusting spring (12), the surface on connecting bolt (9) top is connected to the other end of adjusting spring (12), connecting bolt (9) are threaded connection with the connected mode of first neodymium iron boron magnet ring (8).

3. The grinding tool with ash removal function of the superhard material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dustproof component includes second neodymium iron boron magnet ring (13) and sponge cover (10), sponge cover (10) mounted position is on the surface of second neodymium iron boron magnet ring (13) bottom.

4. The grinding tool with ash removal function of the superhard material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer part includes spliced pole (6), fixing bolt (5) and fixed plate (4), a plurality of fixed slotted hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate (4), the bottom of spliced pole (6) is connected with the top of collection dirt shell (1), and the connected mode is the welding.

5. The grinding tool with ash removal function of the superhard material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner wall of the dust collection shell (1) is connected with a filter screen (19), and the top end of the dust collection shell (1) is provided with a fixing hole (22).