CN217224185U - Be used for welded predeformation device of battery tray - Google Patents

Be used for welded predeformation device of battery tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217224185U
CN217224185U CN202123301495.6U CN202123301495U CN217224185U CN 217224185 U CN217224185 U CN 217224185U CN 202123301495 U CN202123301495 U CN 202123301495U CN 217224185 U CN217224185 U CN 217224185U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery tray
deformation
abutting part
welding
frame body
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CN202123301495.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖冰
刘奇
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Minth Automotive Technology Research and Development Co Ltd
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Minth Automotive Technology Research and Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123301495.6U priority Critical patent/CN217224185U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for battery tray welded predeformation device, include: the battery tray is arranged on the frame body; the first pre-deformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and comprises a plurality of first abutting parts, and the first abutting parts abut against or are separated from one side of the battery tray; the second predeformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and is positioned on the other side of the battery tray, the second predeformation assembly comprises a second abutting part, and the second abutting part abuts against or is separated from one side, far away from the first abutting part, of the battery tray. In this application, one of them or two in first predeformation subassembly and the second predeformation subassembly are to the battery tray application of force, make the battery tray produce predeformation, and when the welding, predeformation offsets each other with the deformation that the welding produced, and then reaches the purpose that the size of welding back battery tray is in the tolerance range.

Description

Be used for battery tray welded predeformation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of welding technique, especially, relate to a be used for battery tray welded predeformation device.
Background
A battery tray for an automobile is a component for mounting a battery, and the battery tray needs to be welded to a frame during assembly.
However, the battery tray is heated or cooled during the welding process, generating stress strain; the battery tray is made of aluminum, the thermal expansion coefficient is large, and the volume change is large when the temperature is high; after welding, the front and rear ends of the battery tray may be bent.
Disclosure of Invention
The above-mentioned not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a predeformation device for battery tray welded is proposed for solve among the prior art deformation scheduling problem that battery tray welding leads to.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is a predeformation device for battery tray welded, include:
the battery tray is arranged on the frame body;
the first pre-deformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and comprises a plurality of first abutting parts, and the first abutting parts abut against or are separated from one side of the battery tray;
the second predeformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and is positioned on the other side of the battery tray, the second predeformation assembly comprises a second abutting part, and the second abutting part abuts against or is separated from one side, far away from the first abutting part, of the battery tray.
Further, the first predeformation subassembly includes a plurality of deformation units that set up on the support body, deformation unit includes: the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the frame body; the first abutting part is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, and the first abutting part rotates relative to the fixed seat so as to abut against or separate from the battery tray.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly comprises: the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the frame body; the second abutting part is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and the second abutting part slides relative to the fixing frame to enable the second abutting part to abut against or separate from one side, far away from the first abutting part, of the battery tray.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly further comprises: the second abutting piece is fixedly connected with the sliding plate;
the fixing frame comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the frame body, and a plurality of guide columns are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate; the sliding plate is sleeved on the guide post and can slide along the length direction of the guide post.
Furthermore, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding plate and is slidably connected with the guide pillar.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly further comprises: and the screw rod lifter is connected with the sliding plate and is used for driving the sliding plate to slide along the length direction of the guide pillar.
Further, still include servo motor, be used for driving the lead screw lift.
Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the second abutting piece.
Furthermore, two sides of the battery tray are respectively provided with one first pre-deformation assembly, and two ends of the battery tray are respectively provided with one second pre-deformation assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
(1) the first pre-deformation assembly is arranged on one side of the battery tray, the second pre-deformation assembly is arranged on the other side of the battery tray, and one or two of the first pre-deformation assembly and the second pre-deformation assembly applies force to the battery tray to enable the battery tray to generate pre-deformation. During welding, the deformation generated by pre-deformation and welding is counteracted mutually, and the purpose that the size of the welded battery tray is within the tolerance range is further achieved.
(2) The guide pillar and the guide sleeve are arranged, so that the movement direction of the second abutting part is more accurate, the second abutting part is guaranteed not to deflect the force applied to the battery tray, and the pre-deformation direction is more controllable.
(3) The screw rod lifter and the servo motor are arranged, the screw rod lifter can amplify the torque of the motor while changing the direction of the force, the movement speed is reduced, and the action of the speed reducer is realized, so that the force applied by the second abutting part to the battery tray is more controllable, and the control precision is higher; meanwhile, the control precision of the second abutting part can be improved through the precise output of the servo motor.
(4) The pressure sensor is arranged, the force application size of the second abutting part to the battery tray can be monitored in real time, detection data are fed back to the PLC control center, and the PLC control center controls the output of the servo motor according to the current force application size, so that the real-time adjustment of the pre-deformation amount is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line pre-deformation device in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second pre-deformation assembly according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a second pre-distorted assembly of the embodiment;
in the figure:
100. a frame body;
200. a first pre-deformation assembly; 210. a fixed seat; 220. a first abutting member;
300. a second pre-deformation assembly; 310. a fixed mount; 311. a top plate; 312. a base plate; 313. a guide post; 314. a guide sleeve; 320. a second abutting member; 330. a screw rod lifter; 340. a servo motor; 350. a sliding plate;
400. a battery tray.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a predeformation device for battery tray welding, include:
a rack body 100 on which the battery tray 400 is mounted;
a first pre-deformation assembly 200 disposed on the frame body 100, the first pre-deformation assembly 200 including a plurality of first abutting pieces 220, the first abutting pieces 220 abutting against or being separated from one side of the battery tray 400;
the second pre-deforming assembly 300 is disposed on the frame body 100 and located at the other side of the battery tray 400, the second pre-deforming assembly 300 includes a second abutting member 320, and the second abutting member 320 abuts against or is separated from one side of the battery tray 400 far away from the first abutting member 220.
In this embodiment, the battery tray 400 is pre-deformed by disposing the first pre-deformation member 200 on one side of the battery tray 400 and disposing the second pre-deformation member 300 on the other side of the battery tray 400, and applying a force to the battery tray 400 by one or both of the first pre-deformation member 200 and the second pre-deformation member 300.
Specifically, when the first pre-deforming member 200 moves toward the second pre-deforming member 300 and/or the second pre-deforming member 300 moves toward the first pre-deforming member 200, the first pre-deforming member 200/the second pre-deforming member 300 abuts against and applies a force to one side of the battery tray 400, so that the battery tray 400 is deformed.
By pre-deforming the battery tray 400 prior to welding, the pre-deformation and the deformation caused by welding cancel each other out during welding, thereby achieving the purpose that the size of the battery tray 400 after welding is within the tolerance range.
Further, the first pre-deformation assembly 200 includes a plurality of deformation units disposed on the rack 100, and the deformation units include: the fixing seat 210 is fixedly connected with the frame body 100; the first abutting member 220 is rotatably connected to the fixing base 210, and the first abutting member 220 rotates relative to the fixing base 210 to abut against or separate from the battery tray 400.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly 300 comprises: a fixing frame 310 fixedly connected with the frame body 100; the second abutting member 320 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 310, and the second abutting member 320 slides relative to the fixing frame 310 to abut against or separate from a side of the battery tray 400 away from the first abutting member 220.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the first abutment 220 in the deforming unit presses the battery tray 400 downward from above the battery tray 400, and the second abutment 320 in the second pre-deforming assembly 300 applies force upward to the battery tray 400, so that the battery tray 400 is pre-deformed.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the first abutting part 220 is rotatably connected to the fixing base 210, so as to compress the upper side of the battery tray 400, and the first abutting part 220 and the fixing base 210 may be movably connected in other forms, such as a sliding connection, a threaded connection, or a clamping connection, as long as the compression of the battery tray 400 can be realized.
Similarly, the second abutting member 320 and the fixing frame 310 are slidably connected in the embodiment, so as to apply force to the lower portion of the battery tray 400, and the second abutting member 320 and the fixing frame 310 may be movably connected in other forms, such as a rotatable connection, a threaded connection, etc., as long as the force application to the battery tray 400 can be achieved.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly 300 further comprises: the sliding plate 350, the second abutting member 320 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 350;
the fixing frame 310 includes a top plate 311 and a bottom plate 312, the bottom plate 312 is connected to the frame body 100, and a plurality of guide posts 313 are disposed between the top plate 311 and the bottom plate 312; the sliding plate 350 is sleeved on the guide post 313 and can slide along the length direction of the guide post 313.
Further, a guide sleeve 314 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 350, and the guide sleeve 314 is slidably connected to the guide post 313.
The guide post 313 and the guide sleeve 314 are arranged, so that the movement direction of the second abutting part 320 is more accurate, the force applied by the second abutting part 320 to the battery tray 400 is prevented from deviating, and the pre-deformation direction is more controllable.
Further, the second pre-deformation assembly 300 further comprises: and a screw rod lifter 330, wherein the screw rod lifter 330 is connected with the sliding plate 350, and is used for driving the sliding plate 350 to slide along the length direction of the guide post 313.
Further, a servo motor 340 is further included for driving the lead screw lifter 330.
Note that the amount of pre-deformation required for the battery tray 400 is not so large, but is required to be relatively precise. If the pre-deformation amount is small, the deformation generated by welding cannot be completely counteracted; if the pre-deformation amount is large, the deformation generated during welding is exceeded; this pre-deformation, either too large or too small, can result in the dimensions of the battery tray 400 being out of tolerance after welding.
Therefore, in order to control the pre-deformation amount more precisely, the magnitude of the urging force of the second abutment member 320 needs to be controlled precisely. In this embodiment, the screw rod lifter 330 and the servo motor 340 are provided, and when the screw rod lifter 330 changes the direction of the force, the torque of the motor can be amplified, the movement speed is reduced, and the function of a reducer is achieved, so that the magnitude of the force applied by the second abutting part 320 to the battery tray 400 is more controllable, and the control precision is higher; meanwhile, the precise output of the servo motor 340 can also improve the control precision of the second abutting part 320
Further, a pressure sensor is disposed on the second abutting member 320.
The pressure sensor is arranged, the force application size of the second abutting part 320 to the battery tray 400 can be monitored in real time, detection data are fed back to the PLC control center, the PLC control center controls the output of the servo motor 340 according to the current force application size, and real-time adjustment of the pre-deformation amount is achieved.
Further, two sides of the battery tray 400 are respectively provided with one first pre-deformation assembly 200, and two ends of the battery tray 400 are respectively provided with one second pre-deformation assembly 300.
The deformation generated during welding is mainly reflected at both end portions of the battery tray 400; therefore, one second pre-deformation assembly 300 is provided at each end of the battery tray 400 to offset pre-deformation from deformation during welding.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the descriptions in the present application as to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A predeformation device for welding battery trays, comprising:
the battery tray is arranged on the frame body;
the first predeformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and comprises a plurality of first abutting pieces, and the first abutting pieces abut against or are separated from one side of the battery tray;
the second predeformation assembly is arranged on the frame body and is positioned on the other side of the battery tray, the second predeformation assembly comprises a second abutting part, and the second abutting part abuts against or is separated from one side, far away from the first abutting part, of the battery tray.
2. The pre-deformation apparatus for battery tray welding of claim 1, wherein the first pre-deformation assembly comprises a plurality of deformation units disposed on the frame body, the deformation units comprising: the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the frame body; the first abutting part is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, and the first abutting part rotates relative to the fixed seat so as to abut against or separate from the battery tray.
3. The pre-deformation apparatus for battery tray welding of claim 1, wherein the second pre-deformation assembly comprises: the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the frame body; the second abutting part is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and the second abutting part slides relative to the fixing frame to enable the second abutting part to abut against or separate from one side, far away from the first abutting part, of the battery tray.
4. The pre-deformation apparatus for battery tray welding of claim 3, wherein the second pre-deformation assembly further comprises: the second abutting piece is fixedly connected with the sliding plate;
the fixing frame comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the frame body, and a plurality of guide columns are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate; the sliding plate is sleeved on the guide post and can slide along the length direction of the guide post.
5. The pre-deformation device for welding the battery tray as claimed in claim 4, wherein a guide sleeve is fixed on the sliding plate, and the guide sleeve is slidably connected with the guide post.
6. The pre-deformation apparatus for battery tray welding of claim 4, wherein the second pre-deformation assembly further comprises: and the screw rod lifter is connected with the sliding plate and is used for driving the sliding plate to slide along the length direction of the guide pillar.
7. The pre-deformation apparatus for battery tray welding of claim 6, further comprising a servo motor for driving the lead screw lifter.
8. The pre-deformation device for welding the battery tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure sensor is arranged on the second abutting part.
9. The pre-deformation device for welding the battery tray as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein one first pre-deformation component is arranged on each of two sides of the battery tray, and one second pre-deformation component is arranged on each of two ends of the battery tray.
CN202123301495.6U 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Be used for welded predeformation device of battery tray Active CN217224185U (en)

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CN202123301495.6U CN217224185U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Be used for welded predeformation device of battery tray

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123301495.6U CN217224185U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Be used for welded predeformation device of battery tray

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CN217224185U true CN217224185U (en) 2022-08-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116214031A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-06-06 广西天恒汽车部件制造股份有限公司 Welding method for blade type power battery tray cross beam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116214031A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-06-06 广西天恒汽车部件制造股份有限公司 Welding method for blade type power battery tray cross beam
CN116214031B (en) * 2022-12-29 2024-01-16 广西天恒汽车部件制造股份有限公司 Welding method for blade type power battery tray cross beam

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