CN217220048U - Combined tongue tip trainer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular tongue point training ware contains: the device comprises a holding part, a movable piece, a fixed piece, a first contact piece and a second contact piece; one end of the holding part is connected with the fixing part, and the other end of the holding part is connected with the second contact piece; two ends of the movable piece are movably connected in the fixed piece, and the first contact piece is arranged on the movable piece; wherein the second contact member comprises at least a smooth surface and a point-shaped convex surface. The utility model provides a combination formula tongue point training ware has contained tongue point training part and tongue point ice spur part, can temper the flexibility of tongue point, can increase the sensibility of tongue point again, has increased different training modes, has realized the multi-functional effect of an thing.

Description

Combined tongue tip trainer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical rehabilitation instruments, concretely relates to modular tongue point training ware.

Background

The stroke has the characteristics of high morbidity and high disability rate. Aphasia is one of serious complications of cerebral apoplexy, and a patient who has 1/3 after the stroke can have aphasia expression, so that the communication and the communication between the patient and the outside are directly influenced, the limb rehabilitation of the patient is not facilitated, the working life of the patient is influenced, the life quality is reduced, and meanwhile, the aphasia is also one of main reasons for causing bad emotions such as depression after the stroke. The existing research shows that the natural rehabilitation process can be accelerated by receiving the speech rehabilitation training in the early aphasia stage (within 6 months) of the stroke, and the continuous speech rehabilitation training is also necessary for the patient with chronic aphasia (aphasia is more than 6 months) after discharge. Oral training is the basis of language rehabilitation, and in the oral training process, the flexible training of tongue muscles is very important, and the flexibility and the stability of the tongue directly influence the accuracy of the pronouncing, the sound-forming and the pronunciation of a trainee. The oral exercise training assisted by the appliance is found in clinic, and the oral exercise training is helpful for improving the matching degree of patients and improving the rehabilitation effect on the basis of not changing the training principle. In the current clinical technology, the oral tongue tip training is performed, so that the trainees easily suffer from discomfort complaints such as nausea, and meanwhile, the therapists cannot intuitively know the normalization and the accuracy of the tongue tip training.

A tongue tip trainer which is clinically applied has the following problems in the using process: the function is single, and only the oral cavity activities and the training of the trainee about the upper part and the lower part of the tongue tip and the left and the right parts can be met; the movable part touched by the tongue tip is spherical, which is not beneficial to effectively fixing the contact area when the tongue tip of the patient is trained; needs to be trained in the mouth, and is easy to cause uncomfortable reaction of patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel tongue tip trainer which satisfies the training of trainees outside the oral cavity and has different training modes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a modular tongue point training ware contains: the device comprises a holding part, a movable piece, a fixed piece, a first contact piece and a second contact piece; one end of the holding part is connected with the fixing piece, and the other end of the holding part is connected with the second contact piece; two ends of the movable piece are movably connected in the fixed piece, and the first contact piece is arranged on the movable piece; wherein, the second contact piece at least comprises a smooth surface and a point-shaped convex surface.

Preferably, the first contact member includes any one of a cylinder, a sphere, and an ellipsoid.

Preferably, the first contact member includes at least one concave arc surface.

Preferably, the second contact member further comprises a cap covering the second contact member.

Preferably, the fixing piece is a plastic ring.

Preferably, the diameter of the plastic ring is 60mm-70 mm.

Preferably, the movable part is a semicircular arc-shaped bracket.

Preferably, the radius of the semicircular arc-shaped bracket is 30mm-35 mm.

Preferably, the movable member can swing by 0 to 180 degrees with the holding portion as a central axis.

The technical effects of the utility model:

(1) the tongue tip ice stimulation device comprises a tongue tip training part and a tongue tip ice stimulation part (both a smooth surface and a point-shaped convex surface), so that the flexibility of the tongue muscle of a patient is exercised, the sensitivity of the tongue tip of the patient can be improved, one object has multiple functions, and a training mode is increased;

(2) the part in contact with the tongue tip is an improved concave cylinder, so that the contact area of the tongue tip and the movable part is increased, and the training effect is improved; the semicircular arc-shaped bracket can perform 180-degree arc-shaped motion in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the tongue tip training amplitude is increased;

(3) the whole training process is carried out outside the oral cavity, so that the uncomfortable reactions of nausea, vomiting and the like of the patient caused by stimulating the root of the tongue are avoided, and a therapist can visually know the training process of the patient and give timely adjustment and guidance;

(4) the whole combined tongue tip trainer is made of food-grade materials, is non-toxic, harmless, high-temperature resistant and low-temperature resistant, can be boiled and disinfected, can realize one person for one thing, is convenient to use, and has no cross infection risk.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the combined tongue tip trainer.

Fig. 2 is a back view of the combined tongue tip trainer.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the combined tongue tip trainer.

The device comprises a handle 1, a plastic ring 2, a semicircular arc support 3, a steel ball 31, a metal rod 4 and a cap 41.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described more clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Current tongue point training ware only contains portion of gripping and tongue point training part, and the function is more single, lacks different training mode, the utility model provides a pair of modular tongue point training ware has increased different training mode, comprises portion of gripping, tongue point training part, tongue point ice irritation part.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the holding portion comprises a holding rod 1, the length of the holding rod 1 is 100mm, the diameter of the holding rod 1 is 20mm, the main body of the holding rod 1 is a plastic handle, and in order to improve the comfort of hand holding, the periphery of the holding rod is wrapped with a layer of silica gel to reduce the irritation; in order to increase the holding friction force and the goodness fit with the fingers, the outer surface of the holding rod 1 adopts a streamline concave design, so that the hand friction force can be increased, and the hand is not easy to slip.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the tongue tip training portion includes a movable member, the movable member is a stainless steel semicircular arc support 3, in order to fix the semicircular arc support 3, the tongue tip training portion is further provided with a fixed member, the fixed member is a plastic ring 2, the fixed member may also be in other shapes such as square, rectangle, etc., the circular shape avoids the safety problem caused by the corner angle, two top ends of the semicircular arc support 3 are spherical bead buttons, and are embedded in the plastic ring 2 to form a movable joint, and the semicircular arc support 3 can swing by 0 to 180 degrees according to different tongue tip forces; in order to realize the training function of the tongue tip, the tongue tip training part further comprises a first contact element, the first contact element is a steel ball 31, the steel ball 31 is a cylinder with the height of 12mm and the width of 10mm, the steel ball 31 is made of 316 stainless steel, the circumference of the cylinder is inwards sunken into an arc shape, the steel ball 31 is provided with a middle hole, the steel ball 31 penetrates through the middle part of the semicircular arc-shaped support 3 through the middle hole and is fixed on the middle part of the semicircular arc-shaped support 3, the steel ball 31 is propped against the concave surface of the steel ball 31 through the contact of the tongue tip, and the semicircular arc-shaped support 3 swings by the force of the tongue tip.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the tongue tip ice stimulating portion comprises a second contact member fixedly connected with the holding rod 1 in an embedded manner, the second contact member is a metal rod 4, the metal rod 4 has a length of 22mm, a widest diameter position of 12mm, a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, a tip portion is gradually narrowed, and the metal rod 4 is made of 316 stainless steel; in order to increase the training sensitivity to the stimulation of the tongue tip, the metal rod 4 comprises two smooth surfaces, one smooth surface and the other non-smooth surface with a plurality of point-shaped protrusions, and it is understood that the metal rod 4 can also comprise a plurality of smooth surfaces and a plurality of non-smooth surfaces with a plurality of point-shaped protrusions. The different tactility increases the sensitivity of the tongue tip of the patient and is suitable for different training periods, and in order to keep the local cleanness, the ice stimulating part of the tongue tip also comprises a plastic cap 41, and when the stimulation sensitive training is not used, the cap 41 is covered with the metal rod 4. The tip of tongue ice spur part can select oral cavity, the outer ice spur training of oral cavity according to patient tolerance degree, and alternative strong avoids single training mode to increase the tired sense of patient's training, does not have unnecessary moisture in the use, and the danger of inhaling has been surely, has increased the security, simultaneously, also is applicable to swallowing disorder patient's tongue muscle function training.

The utility model provides a pair of modular tongue point training ware's theory of operation as follows:

(1) a trainee sits on the seat, holds the holding rod 1 of the combined tongue tip trainer by hands, opens the mouth and stretches the tongue, utilizes the tongue of the trainee to abut against the concave surface of the steel ball 31 on the semicircular arc-shaped bracket 3, and utilizes the strength of the tongue muscle to control so as to lead the semicircular arc-shaped bracket 3 to swing left and right; the combined tongue tip trainer can also be held transversely in the horizontal direction, and the tongue tip swings the semicircular arc-shaped bracket 3 up and down, and the maximum swing amplitude is 180 degrees. The training process is carried out outside the oral cavity, so that discomfort such as nausea, vomit and the like of the patient caused by tongue root stimulation is avoided, and meanwhile, a therapist can visually know the training process of the patient and give timely adjustment and guidance;

(2) a trainee sits on the seat, the metal rod 4 is soaked in ice water or refrigerated and then stimulates the tongue body with the tip of the metal rod, so that the sensitivity of the tongue tip is stimulated at low temperature, or the ice-stimulated metal rod 4 touches the oral cavity, the lips and other parts of the patient, and the contact part of the ice stimulation is touched by the tongue tip of the patient as much as possible, so that the flexibility of the tongue muscle of the patient is exercised; the metal rod 4 comprises a smooth surface and a dot-shaped convex non-smooth surface, different stimulation feelings are increased by stimulation of two different surfaces, tongue tip sensitivity is improved, and a training mode is increased.

To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of modular tongue point training ware can realize the amazing dual effect of tongue point training and tongue point, is fit for different training cycle and uses, and each position is convex design, avoids the edges and corners that other shape structures caused, has increased the security of using, simultaneously, adopts the food level material, and is nontoxic harmless, one person, easy operation.

While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the present invention. Numerous modifications and alterations to the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (9)

1. A combined tongue tip trainer, comprising: the device comprises a holding part, a movable piece, a fixed piece, a first contact piece and a second contact piece;

one end of the holding part is connected with the fixing part, and the other end of the holding part is connected with the second contact piece;

two ends of the movable piece are movably connected in the fixed piece, and the first contact piece is arranged on the movable piece;

wherein the second contact piece at least comprises a smooth surface and a point-shaped convex surface.

2. The combination tongue tip trainer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first contact member comprises any one of a cylinder, a sphere, and an ellipsoid.

3. The combination tongue tip trainer of claim 1, wherein the first contact member comprises a concave arcuate surface.

4. The modular tongue tip trainer according to claim 1, wherein the second contact member further comprises a cap for covering the second contact member.

5. The combination tongue tip trainer of claim 1, wherein the anchor is a plastic ring.

6. The combination tongue tip trainer of claim 5, wherein the plastic ring has a diameter of 60mm to 70 mm.

7. The combination tongue tip trainer according to claim 1, wherein said moveable member is a semi-circular arcuate bracket.

8. The combination tongue tip trainer of claim 7, wherein the radius of the semi-circular arc bracket is 30mm to 35 mm.

9. The combined tongue tip trainer according to claim 1, wherein the movable member can swing by 0 to 180 ° about the grip portion as a central axis.

Images