CN217205801U

CN217205801U - Assembly type building enclosure structure

Info

Publication number: CN217205801U
Application number: CN202123450965.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高英; 徐峰; 徐盛
Original assignee: Suzhou Urban Development Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Urban Development Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building outer enclosure, specifically discloses assembly type building enclosure, including bottom plate and a plurality of bracing piece, it is a plurality of the bracing piece passes through the connecting piece can dismantle the connection and be in on the bottom plate, two are adjacent be connected with between the bracing piece and enclose the backplate, it can dismantle the connection through the installed part and be in to enclose the backplate on the bracing piece. Utilize connecting piece and installed part convenience to dismantle envelope in this application, install outside other buildings once more to carry out the secondary and use, have the effect that reduces the resource loss.

Description

Assembly type building enclosure structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building outer enclosing structures, in particular to an assembly type building enclosing structure.

Background

Common building external enclosure structures comprise aerated concrete block walls, stone walls and plate walls, and the enclosure of the building external enclosure structures by using the wall bodies is comprehensively popularized in China. However, the enclosure wall body not only needs to spend a large amount of manpower for construction, but also cannot be reused, wastes excessive resources and has certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to enable the enclosure to be reusable and reduce the loss of resources, the application provides an assembly type building enclosure.

The application provides an assembly type building envelope adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type building envelope, includes bottom plate and a plurality of bracing piece, and is a plurality of the bracing piece can be dismantled through the connecting piece and connect and be in on the bottom plate, two are adjacent be connected with the apron plate between the bracing piece, the apron plate can be dismantled through the installed part and connect and be in on the bracing piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom plate is placed on the ground, the supporting rods are arranged on the bottom plate by utilizing the connecting piece, and the enclosure plate is arranged between two adjacent supporting rods by utilizing the mounting piece, so that the enclosure structure is mounted; the enclosure structure can be disassembled and installed outside other buildings, so that secondary use is performed, and the loss of resources is reduced.

In a specific implementation scheme, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting rod, two ends of the mounting groove are arranged in a penetrating mode, a containing groove is formed in the groove wall of the mounting groove, a sliding hole communicated with the containing groove is formed in the supporting rod, and the mounting piece is arranged on the hole wall of the sliding hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the mounting groove respectively with the both sides of enclosing plate in, then utilize the installed part to fix the enclosing plate in the mounting groove, accomplish the installation of enclosing plate.

In a specific embodiment, the installed part is connected including sliding telescopic link on the hole pore wall that slides, the one end of telescopic link is connected with first stopper, and the other end of shown telescopic link is connected with the second stopper, the second stopper is located outside the mounting groove, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link, the one end of spring is connected on the first stopper, the other end of spring is connected on the cell wall of holding tank, be provided with on the apron board and be used for supplying first stopper with the through-hole that the spring passed simultaneously, the mounting groove with the fixed slot has been seted up on the cell wall that the holding tank is relative, first stopper supports tightly on the cell wall of fixed slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pulling second stopper, the spring is compressed for first stopper is located the holding tank, then will enclose during the backplate inserts the mounting groove, and makes the through-hole on the backplate relative with the holding tank, then loosens the second stopper, and under the elastic effect of spring, first stopper passes the through-hole and supports tightly on the cell wall of fixed slot, accomplishes the installation of enclosing the backplate.

In a specific possible embodiment, two enclosing-protecting plates are connected between two adjacent supporting rods, the two enclosing-protecting plates are detachably connected to the supporting rods through mounting pieces, and the two enclosing-protecting plates are arranged oppositely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two fencing boards between two adjacent bracing pieces, improved envelope's joint strength.

In a specific possible embodiment, the same top plate is connected to the end walls of two adjacent support rods, the top plate is fixed to the support rods through first bolts, and the top plate, the bottom plate and the two enclosure plates enclose a sound insulation cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the top plate is additionally arranged between the two adjacent support rods, so that the connection strength of the enclosure structure is further improved; and the top plate, the bottom plate and the two enclosure plates enclose a sound insulation cavity, so that the sound insulation effect of the enclosure structure is improved.

In a specific possible implementation scheme, a slot is formed in an end wall of one end of the top plate, an insertion block is connected to an end wall of the other end of the top plate, and the insertion block is arranged opposite to the slot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two adjacent top plates can be spliced by utilizing the matching of the insertion blocks and the insertion grooves, so that the connection strength of the enclosure structure is improved.

In a specific implementation scheme, the bottom plate is provided with a connecting groove for the support rod to be inserted into, the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole communicated with the connecting groove, the connecting member includes a second bolt penetrating through the mounting hole, and the second bolt is in threaded connection with the support rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the bracing piece in the spread groove, then utilize the second bolt to fix the bracing piece in the spread groove, accomplish the installation of bracing piece.

In a specific embodiment, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged on the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, and the plurality of fixing rods are used for fixing the bottom plate on the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the dead lever to fix the bottom plate subaerial to envelope's steadiness has been improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the enclosure structure is convenient to disassemble by using the connecting piece and the mounting piece and is mounted outside other buildings again, so that secondary use is realized, and the loss of resources is reduced;

2. in the application, the top plate is additionally arranged between the two adjacent support rods, so that the connection strength of the enclosure structure is further improved; the top plate, the bottom plate and the two enclosure plates enclose a sound insulation cavity, so that the sound insulation effect of the enclosure structure is improved;

3. utilize the cooperation of inserted block and slot in this application, can splice two adjacent roofs to envelope's joint strength has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the entirety of the enclosure in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for embodying the mount in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying containment sheets in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 11. connecting grooves; 12. mounting holes; 2. a support bar; 21. mounting grooves; 22. accommodating a tank; 23. a sliding hole; 24. fixing grooves; 3. a second bolt; 4. a containment plate; 41. a through hole; 5. a mounting member; 51. a telescopic rod; 52. a first stopper; 53. a second limiting block; 54. a spring; 6. a top plate; 61. a slot; 62. inserting a block; 7. a first bolt; 8. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses fabricated building envelope.

Referring to fig. 1, an assembly type building envelope, including bottom plate 1 and bracing piece 2, the quantity of bracing piece 2 can be a plurality of, and the quantity of bracing piece 2 is three in this embodiment, and every bracing piece 2 all can dismantle the connection on bottom plate 1 through the connecting piece, and the equal vertical setting of three bracing piece 2, is connected with between two adjacent bracing pieces 2 and encloses backplate 4, encloses backplate 4 vertical setting, and encloses backplate 4 and can dismantle the connection on the lateral wall of bracing piece 2 through installed part 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the side walls of two adjacent support bars 2 are both provided with mounting grooves 21, the length direction of the mounting grooves 21 is consistent with the height direction of the support bars 2, two ends of the mounting grooves 21 are arranged in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the mounting groove 21 is provided with accommodating grooves 22, the side wall of the support bar 2 is provided with sliding holes 23, and the sliding holes 23 are communicated with the accommodating grooves 22; the installed part 5 is including sliding the telescopic link 51 of connection on the pore wall of the hole of sliding 23, telescopic link 51 level sets up, and the first stopper 52 of one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link 51, the other end fixedly connected with second stopper 53 of telescopic link 51, second stopper 53 is located outside mounting groove 21, the cover is equipped with spring 54 on the telescopic link 51, the one end fixed connection of spring 54 is on the lateral wall that first stopper 52 is relative with second stopper 53, the other end of spring 54 is connected on the cell wall of holding tank 22, offer the through-hole 41 that is used for supplying first stopper 52 and spring 54 to pass simultaneously on the lateral wall of apron plate 4, fixed slot 24 has been seted up on the relative groove lateral wall of mounting groove 21 and holding tank 22, first stopper 52 supports tightly on the relative cell wall of fixed slot 24 and self notch.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting groove 11 is formed in the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a mounting hole 12 is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate 1, the mounting hole 12 is communicated with the connecting groove 11, the connecting member includes a second bolt 3 penetrating through the mounting hole 12, the second bolt 3 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the supporting rod 2, and the screw head of the second bolt 3 abuts against the side wall of the bottom plate 1.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the connection strength of the enclosure structure, two enclosure plates 4 are installed between two adjacent support rods 2, the two enclosure plates 4 are detachably connected to the side walls of the support rods 2 through mounting pieces 5, and the two enclosure plates 4 are arranged oppositely.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to improve the sound insulation effect of the enclosure structure, the same top plate 6 is installed on the end walls of two adjacent support rods 2, the top plate 6 is horizontally arranged, the top plate 6 is fixed on the top wall of the support rod 2 through a first bolt 7, and the top plate 6, the bottom plate 1 and the two enclosure plates 4 enclose a sound insulation cavity.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to further improve the connection strength of the enclosure structure, a slot 61 is formed in the end wall of one end of the top plate 6, an insert block 62 is integrally formed on the end wall of the other end of the top plate 6, and the insert block 62 is arranged opposite to the slot 61.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve envelope's steadiness, wear to be equipped with dead lever 8 on the bottom plate 1, the quantity of dead lever 8 can be a plurality of, and the quantity of dead lever 8 is eight in this embodiment, and eight dead levers 8 are every four for a set of, and two sets of dead levers 8 are located the both sides of bottom plate 1 respectively, and the equal vertical underground that inserts of every dead lever 8.

The implementation principle of the fabricated building envelope structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the soleplate 1 is laid on the ground, and then the fixing rod 8 is inserted into the ground, so that the soleplate 1 is fixed on the ground; then the support rod 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 11, and the support rod 2 is fixed in the connecting groove 11 on the bottom plate 1 by using the second bolt 3; pulling the second limiting block 53, compressing the spring 54 to enable the first limiting block 52 to be positioned in the accommodating groove 22, inserting the containment plate 4 into the installation groove 21, enabling the through hole 41 on the containment plate 4 to be opposite to the accommodating groove 22, then loosening the second limiting block 53, and enabling the first limiting block 52 to penetrate through the through hole 41 and to be tightly abutted against the wall of the fixing groove 24 under the elastic action of the spring 54 to complete the installation of the containment plate 4; and finally, fixedly connecting the top plate 6 to the top wall of the support rod 2 by using a first bolt 7 to complete the installation of the enclosure structure.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembly type building envelope structure, its characterized in that: including bottom plate (1) and a plurality of bracing piece (2), it is a plurality of bracing piece (2) can be dismantled through the connecting piece and connect and be in on bottom plate (1), two are adjacent be connected with between bracing piece (2) enclosure plate (4), enclosure plate (4) can be dismantled through installed part (5) and connect and be in on bracing piece (2).

2. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding support, including bracing piece (2), mounting groove (21), the setting is run through at the both ends of mounting groove (21), be provided with holding tank (22) on the cell wall of mounting groove (21), set up on bracing piece (2) with sliding hole (23) that holding tank (22) are linked together, installed part (5) set up on the pore wall of sliding hole (23).

3. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting piece (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51) connected on the hole wall of the sliding hole (23) in a sliding way, one end of the telescopic rod (51) is connected with a first limit block (52), the other end of the telescopic rod (51) is connected with a second limit block (53), the second limit block (53) is positioned outside the mounting groove (21), a spring (54) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (51), one end of the spring (54) is connected to the first stop block (52), the other end of the spring (54) is connected on the groove wall of the accommodating groove (22), the containment plate (4) is provided with a through hole (41) for the first stop block (52) and the spring (54) to pass through simultaneously, a fixing groove (24) is arranged on the groove wall of the mounting groove (21) opposite to the accommodating groove (22), the first limiting block (52) is tightly propped against the groove wall of the fixing groove (24).

4. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 1, wherein: two adjacent be connected with two apron boards (4) between bracing piece (2), two apron board (4) all can be dismantled through installed part (5) and connect on bracing piece (2), and two apron board (4) set up relatively.

5. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 4, wherein: the end walls of two adjacent supporting rods (2) are connected with the same top plate (6), the top plate (6) is fixed on the supporting rods (2) through first bolts (7), and the top plate (6), the bottom plate (1) and the two enclosure plates (4) enclose a sound insulation cavity.

6. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 5, wherein: the roof structure is characterized in that a slot (61) is formed in the end wall of one end of the roof (6), an insertion block (62) is connected to the end wall of the other end of the roof (6), and the insertion block (62) and the slot (61) are arranged oppositely.

7. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod is characterized in that a connecting groove (11) used for allowing the support rod (2) to be inserted is formed in the bottom plate (1), a mounting hole (12) communicated with the connecting groove (11) is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate (1), the connecting piece comprises a second bolt (3) penetrating through the mounting hole (12), and the second bolt (3) is in threaded connection with the support rod (2).

8. A fabricated building envelope according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing rods (8) in a penetrating mode, and the fixing rods (8) are used for fixing the bottom plate (1) on the ground.