CN217202625U - Reaction tank for oil and fat refining - Google Patents
Reaction tank for oil and fat refining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217202625U CN217202625U CN202220255719.XU CN202220255719U CN217202625U CN 217202625 U CN217202625 U CN 217202625U CN 202220255719 U CN202220255719 U CN 202220255719U CN 217202625 U CN217202625 U CN 217202625U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- movable plate
- top cover
- tank body
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a reaction tank for oil refining, which comprises a tank body, wherein the bottom end of the tank body is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall at the bottom end of the tank body is provided with a heating pipe, the top end of the tank body is provided with a top cover, the top end of the top cover is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft which penetrates through the inner wall of the top cover, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a stirring blade, the bottom end of the top cover is positioned inside the tank body and is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, when oil filtering is completed, a threaded rod is rotated, when the threaded rod extrudes the inclined planes of two groups of movable plates, the two groups of movable plates are mutually far away from each other and are clamped into the clamping grooves of the outer wall of the top cover, when the threaded rod does not extrude the inclined planes of the two groups of movable plates, the two groups of movable plates are reset by a reset spring and shifted out of the clamping grooves, thereby facilitating the disassembly and the installation of a filtering structure and being beneficial to cleaning of workers, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil and fat refining technical field specifically is an oil and fat is concise and uses retort.
Background
The oil refining is also called refining, and the oil which is then decolored, deodorized, winterized and dewaxed is called refined oil, and a series of procedures for removing solid impurities, free fatty acid, phospholipid, colloid, wax, pigment, peculiar smell and the like contained in the vegetable oil are roughly divided into four processing procedures of degumming, deacidification, decoloration and deodorization, and alkali and acid are required to be added in the refining process for neutralization reaction so as to remove the impurities such as the free fatty acid and the like.
The current retort for the oil is concise when using, is inconvenient to be dismantled the installation to stirring filtration, is unfavorable for carrying out the clearance of retort to in the reaction sequence, partial grease can the adhesion at the inner wall of retort, leads to the grease to appear losing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a refined retort of using of grease to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a reaction tank for grease refining comprises a tank body, wherein a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the tank body, a heating pipe is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the tank body, a motor is installed at the top end of the top cover, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through the inner wall of the top cover, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top cover, which is positioned in the tank body, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the filter screen, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a movable plate is arranged in the fixed plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at one end of the movable plate, a reset spring is sleeved on one side, which is positioned on the fixed block, a threaded rod is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the top cover, the outer wall of pivot is provided with clearance structure.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top cover is attached to the outer wall of the tank body, and the outer wall of the fixing frame is attached to the inner wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed plate is matched with the outer wall of the movable plate, one end of the movable plate is of an inclined plane structure, and two groups of movable plates are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixed plate and the threaded rod are in threaded connection, the outer wall of one end of the movable plate is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block.
Preferably, the clearance structure includes fixing base, connecting rod, movable plate and scraper blade, the fixed fixing base that is provided with of outer wall of pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of fixing base, the one end fixedly connected with movable plate of connecting rod, the fixed scraper blade that is provided with of outer wall of movable plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the reaction tank for oil and fat refining is provided with a reaction tank,
1. when the oil filtering is completed, the threaded rod is rotated, when the threaded rod extrudes the inclined planes of the two groups of movable plates, the two groups of movable plates are mutually far away from each other and are clamped into the clamping groove on the outer wall of the top cover, and when the threaded rod does not extrude the inclined planes of the two groups of movable plates, the two groups of movable plates are reset by the reset spring and are moved out of the clamping groove, so that the filter structure is convenient to disassemble and install, the cleaning of workers is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. After discharging the internal grease of jar, the pivot drives the stirring leaf pivoted and drives the fixing base rotation simultaneously, and the fixing base then drives the movable plate through the connecting rod and rotates, and the movable plate then drives the scraper blade and scrapes at the inner wall of jar body to scrape the grease of jar internal wall adhesion and fall to the discharge gate and flow out, reduce the grease and run off.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the fixing base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a discharge port; 3. heating a tube; 4. a top cover; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. stirring blades; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a filter screen; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. a fixed block; 13. a return spring; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a card slot; 16. cleaning the structure; 1601. a fixed seat; 1602. a connecting rod; 1603. moving the plate; 1604. and a scraper.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the objects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given to the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a reaction tank for grease refining comprises a tank body 1, a discharge port 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 1, a heating pipe 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank body 1, a top cover 4 is arranged at the top end of the tank body 1, a motor 5 is arranged at the top end of the top cover 4, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with a rotating shaft 6 penetrating through the inner wall of the top cover 4, a stirring blade 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top cover 4 in the tank body 1, a filter screen 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame 8, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the filter screen 9, a fixed plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1, a movable plate 11 is arranged in the fixed plate 10, a fixed block 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the movable plate 11, a reset spring 13 is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the fixed block 12, and a threaded rod 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate 10, the outer wall of top cap 4 has seted up draw-in groove 15, and the outer wall of pivot 6 is provided with clearance structure 16.
The inner wall of top cap 4 and the outer wall of the jar body 1 laminate mutually, and the outer wall of fixed frame 8 and the inner wall of the jar body 1 laminate mutually, are convenient for use top cap 4 fixed mounting at the top of the jar body 1 to stability when improving motor 5 and starting.
The inner wall of the fixed plate 10 is matched with the outer wall of the movable plate 11, one end of the movable plate 11 is set to be an inclined plane structure, and two groups of movable plates 11 are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate 10, so that the inclined planes of the two groups of movable plates 11 are extruded and then mutually separated from each other and slide inside the fixed plate 10.
The fixed plate 10 and the threaded rod 14 are in threaded connection, the outer wall of one end of the movable plate 11 is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove 15, one end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate 10, the other end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block 12, the threaded rod 14 is convenient to rotate to position the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 is clamped into the clamping groove 15 in the outer wall of the top cover 4 in a sliding mode through the movable plate 11 and fixes the top cover 4, and the movable plate 11 can be reset through the reset spring 13.
The working principle is as follows: when oil refining is carried out, firstly, an acid-base neutralizing agent is added into a tank body 1, then a top cover 4 is covered at the top of the tank body 1, a fixed frame 8 is attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1, at the moment, a threaded rod 14 is rotated, the threaded rod 14 extrudes inclined planes of two groups of movable plates 11, the two groups of movable plates 11 slide away from each other in a fixed plate 10, the movable plates 11 drive a fixed block 12 to pull a reset spring 13, one end of each movable plate 11 is clamped into a clamping groove 15 in the outer wall of the top cover 4, at the moment, the top cover 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank body 1, raw materials to be refined are poured into the fixed frame 8, grease flows to the bottom of the tank body 1 through a filter screen 9, impurities in the raw materials stay at the top end of the filter screen 9, then, a heating pipe 3 and a motor 5 are opened, the motor 5 drives a rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives stirring blades 7 on the outer wall to rotate, and a mixing reaction of the grease and the neutralizing agent is carried out, simultaneously, the pivot 6 rotates and drives the fixing base 1601 and rotate, the fixing base 1601 drives the movable plate 1603 through the connecting rod 1602 and rotates, the movable plate 1603 then drives the scraper 1604 of outer wall and rotates at the inner wall of the jar body 1, scraper 1604 pivoted in-process scrapes the grease of jar body 1 inner wall adhesion to jar body 1 bottom, thereby reduce the loss after the grease is refined, after the completion of the grease is refined, open discharge gate 2 and emit the grease of jar body 1 inside, reverse threaded rod 14 this moment, threaded rod 14 then stops to extrude fly leaf 11, and reset spring 13 then resumes deformation and makes fly leaf 11 slide and reset, fly leaf 11 then one end shifts out the draw-in groove 15 of top cap 4 outer wall, thereby conveniently take out the spare part of top cap 4 and bottom, carry out the clearance of the back impurity of filtering and the clearance of jar body 1 inside.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed by the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all the modifications, changes and changes of the technical spirit of the present invention made to the above embodiments are also within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a refined retort of using of grease, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (2), a heating pipe (3) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body (1), a top cover (4) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1), a motor (5) is installed on the top of the top cover (4), the output end of the motor (5) is connected with a rotating shaft (6) penetrating through the inner wall of the top cover (4), stirring blades (7) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), a fixed frame (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover (4) in the tank body (1), a filter screen (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (8), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the filter screen (9), a fixed plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (1), a movable plate (11) is arranged inside the fixed plate (10), and a fixed block (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the movable plate (11), and one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (11) which is positioned on the fixed block (12) is sleeved with a return spring (13), the outer wall of the fixed plate (10) is provided with a threaded rod (14), the outer wall of the top cover (4) is provided with a clamping groove (15), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a cleaning structure (16).
2. The reaction tank for refining oil and fat according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of top cap (4) and the outer wall of the jar body (1) laminate mutually, and the outer wall of fixed frame (8) and the inner wall of the jar body (1) laminate mutually.
3. The reaction tank for refining oil and fat according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed plate (10) is matched with the outer wall of the movable plate (11), one end of the movable plate (11) is of an inclined plane structure, and two groups of movable plates (11) are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed plate (10).
4. The reaction tank for refining oil and fat according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (10) and the threaded rod (14) are in threaded connection, the outer wall of one end of the movable plate (11) is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove (15), one end of the reset spring (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate (10), and the other end of the reset spring (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing block (12).
5. A reaction tank for refining oil or fat according to claim 1, wherein: clearance structure (16) are including fixing base (1601), connecting rod (1602), movable plate (1603) and scraper blade (1604), the fixed fixing base (1601) that is provided with of outer wall of pivot (6), the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod (1602) of fixing base (1601), the one end fixedly connected with movable plate (1603) of connecting rod (1602), the fixed scraper blade (1604) that is provided with of outer wall of movable plate (1603).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220255719.XU CN217202625U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Reaction tank for oil and fat refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220255719.XU CN217202625U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Reaction tank for oil and fat refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217202625U true CN217202625U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
Family
ID=82796698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220255719.XU Active CN217202625U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Reaction tank for oil and fat refining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217202625U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-08 CN CN202220255719.XU patent/CN217202625U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A reaction tank for oil refining Granted publication date: 20220816 Pledgee: Guangfa Bank Co.,Ltd. Anyang Branch Pledgor: HENAN QIHUA EDIBLE OIL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980010955 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |