CN217202558U

CN217202558U - Bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clean

Info

Publication number: CN217202558U
Application number: CN202220865369.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王斌; 胡朋举; 朱森; 裴星晨
Original assignee: Henan Dewang Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Wanfeng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pile turning machines, and discloses a bio-organic fertilizer pile turning machine convenient for later cleaning, which comprises a pile turning machine, wherein the bottom of the pile turning machine is provided with two brackets, the structures on the two brackets are the same, the bottom of the brackets is provided with wheels, the bottom of the pile turning machine is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a blade, the rear side of the blade is in a zigzag shape, the blade is fixed in a groove by moving a first connecting plate, then the pile turning machine is opened to start rotating the blade, meanwhile, water is sprayed on the surface of the blade through external water spraying equipment, a scraping plate and a cleaning brush are used for cleaning residual organic fertilizer on the surface of the blade under the rotation of the blade, the cleaning effect on the surface of the blade is effectively improved, the cleaning effect on the surface of the blade is avoided needing workers to clean the blade by using cleaning rags and the like, the physical strength of the workers is effectively reduced, further improving the working efficiency of workers for cleaning the blade.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pile machine technical field specifically is a bio-organic fertilizer pile machine turns over convenient to later stage is clear.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer compost fermentation is characterized in that animal and plant remains, household garbage, crop straws, excrement and the like containing fertilizer components are utilized, soil and mineral substances are mixed and stacked, the biological organic fertilizer is formed by fermentation, decomposition and microbial decomposition under the conditions of high temperature and much humidity, the compost is turned over generally once every several days in the compost fermentation process, the existing pile turning operation is completed by adopting a pile turning machine, in the operation of the pile turning machine, raw material granules are fully contacted and mixed with air, a large amount of fresh air can be contained in a pile, the active production of fermentation heat by aerobic microorganisms is facilitated, and the pile temperature is increased; when the temperature rises, the temperature of the reactor can be reduced by supplementing fresh air, so that various beneficial microorganisms can grow and reproduce in an adaptive temperature section.

After the fertilizer pile turning machine uses, can remain many fertilizer on the blade, so that pile turning machine comes into use next time, need clean the blade this moment, however at present when cleaning work is carried out to the blade, mostly clean the blade by the rag that the workman will be stained with, and then accomplish the cleaning work to the blade, but at the clear in-process of workman with the rag to the blade, because the blade is sharper, and then probably by the blade fish tail at workman's during operation, influence workman's health safety, workman's physical power is paid out has been increased simultaneously, obviously reduce workman's security and work efficiency to the blade cleaning work, and then reduce the cleaning effect to pile turning machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer turns over and piles machine convenient to later stage is clean possesses the clean effect that improves and turn over and pile the machine, reduces workman's physical power and pays out advantages such as, has solved the workman and has cleaned the cleanness to the blade with the rag, and then has reduceed the problem of workman to the security and the work efficiency of blade cleaning.

(II) technical scheme

For the clean effect of realizing above-mentioned improvement pile machine that turns over, reduce the purpose that workman's physical power paid out, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clear, includes and turns over the heap machine, the bottom of turning over the heap machine is provided with two supports, and the structure homogeneous phase on two supports is the same, and the bottom of support is provided with the wheel, and the bottom of turning over the heap machine is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, and the fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with the blade, and the rear side shape of blade is the cockscomb structure, and the top shape of blade is triangle slope form, and the rear side of turning over the heap machine is opened and is equipped with the recess, and the inside of recess is provided with cleaning device.

Preferably, the rear side of the pile turning machine is provided with four second chutes, the structures in the four second chutes are the same, the inner sliding connection of the second chutes is provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks and the second chutes are L-shaped and matched, the rear sides of every two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with second connecting plates, and the second connecting plates are in sliding connection at the rear side of the pile turning machine.

Preferably, the left end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the left end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the left wall in the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is slidably connected inside the groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first connecting plate, and a long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the long plate is provided with a first sliding chute, the inside of the first sliding chute is connected with a movable rod in a sliding manner, and the movable rod and the first sliding chute are in the same shape and are in the shape of a Chinese character 'tu' and are identical.

Preferably, the first spring of top fixedly connected with of movable rod, the roof of the top fixed connection of first spring in first spout, the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of movable rod, the shape of scraper blade are "V" shape, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance brush of movable rod, and the clearance brush is located the rear side of scraper blade.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clean possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clean, fix its inside at the recess through removing first connecting plate, later open and turn over the heap machine and begin to rotate the blade, spray water to the blade surface through outside water jet equipment simultaneously, make scraper blade and cleaning brush accomplish the cleaning action of remaining the fertilizer to the blade surface under the rotation of blade, the effectual cleaning effect that improves the blade surface, avoid needing the workman to use rag etc. to clean the blade and accomplish the cleanness to the blade, the effectual physical power that reduces the workman pays out, the clear work efficiency of workman to the blade has further been improved.

2. This bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clear because the shape of scraper blade is "V" shape, and the top shape of blade is triangle slope form, and then makes the top of scraper blade and blade laminate mutually, can laminate more when the scraper blade is to the cleanness of blade, avoids producing sanitary dead angle in the blade is clean, the effectual scraper blade that has improved remains the effect of scraping of fertilizer on the blade, has further improved the clean high efficiency of integrated device.

3. This bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clear, because the movable rod is unanimous with the shape of first spout and is "protruding" font and identical, slide about the inside of first spout that makes the movable rod can be stable through first spout, prevent that the movable rod from producing the power of other direction in the removal, improve the stability that the movable rod removed, restrict the migration range of movable rod simultaneously, prevent the inside slippage of movable rod at first spout, and then influence the normal use of movable rod, the overall device normal operating has been guaranteed.

4. This bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clear because the rear side shape of blade is the cockscomb structure, and then can constantly enter into between the sawtooth form tooth of blade rear side through the cleaning brush, more is favorable to the clearance of fertilizer on the blade, avoids because the shape of blade rear side is the cockscomb structure and then influences the clean effect to the blade.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bio-organic fertilizer turning machine convenient for later cleaning of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the blade of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a pile turning machine; 2. a support; 3. a wheel; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a blade; 6. a groove; 7. a first connecting plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a long plate; 10. a first chute; 11. a first spring; 12. a movable rod; 13. a squeegee; 14. cleaning a brush; 15. a second chute; 16. a slider; 17. a second connecting plate; 18. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clear is including turning over heap machine 1, the bottom of turning over heap machine 1 is provided with two supports 2, the structure homogeneous phase on two supports 2, support 2 has the supporting role to turning over heap machine 1, the bottom of support 2 is provided with wheel 3, be convenient for remove support 2 through wheel 3, the bottom of turning over heap machine 1 is rotated and is connected with connecting axle 4, connecting axle 4's a plurality of blades 5 of fixed surface are connected with, concrete quantity is decided according to actual conditions, the rear side shape of blade 5 is the cockscomb structure, the top shape of blade 5 is the triangle slope form, setting through blade 5, can more effectual smash operations such as stirring to the fertilizer, and then more be favorable to the fermentation of fertilizer.

The rear side of the pile turning machine 1 is provided with a groove 6, the inside of the groove 6 is connected with a first connecting plate 7 in a sliding manner, the first connecting plate 7 slides back and forth in the groove 6, the rear side of the pile turning machine 1 is provided with four second sliding grooves 15, the structures in the four second sliding grooves 15 are the same, the inside of each second sliding groove 15 is connected with a sliding block 16 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 16 slide left and right in the second sliding grooves 15, the shapes of the sliding blocks 16 and the second sliding grooves 15 are L-shaped and are matched, the rear sides of every two sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected with second connecting plates 17, the second connecting plates 17 are connected in a sliding manner on the rear side of the pile turning machine 1, the second connecting plates 17 slide left and right on the rear side of the pile turning machine 1, the left end of each sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with a second spring 18, the left end of each second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the left wall in the corresponding second sliding groove 15, under the action of the elasticity of the second springs 18 in a static state, the second connecting plate 17 is located at the rear side of the groove 6.

Because the shapes of the sliding block 16 and the second sliding groove 15 are both L-shaped and matched, the moving range of the sliding block 16 is effectively limited through the second sliding groove 15, so that the sliding block 16 can only move left and right, the sliding block 16 is prevented from generating other forces in the moving process, the moving stability of the sliding block 16 is further influenced, and meanwhile, the stability of the subsequent structure moved by the subsequent sliding block 16 is effectively improved.

The rear side of the first connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, the bottom of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a long plate 9, the bottom of the long plate 9 is provided with a plurality of first chutes 10, the structures in the first chutes 10 are the same, the inner part of the first chute 10 is slidably connected with a movable rod 12, the movable rod 12 slides up and down in the first chute 10, the shapes of the movable rod 12 and the first chute 10 are consistent and are in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', the top of the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected with a first spring 11, the top of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected with the top wall in the first chute 10, under the static state, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 11, the movable rod 12 is located at the bottommost portion in the first sliding chute 10, the bottom portion of the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 13, the scraping plate 13 is in a V shape, the bottom portion of the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 14, and the cleaning brush 14 is located on the rear side of the scraping plate 13.

Because the shape of movable rod 12 is unanimous "protruding" font and identical with first spout 10, make the inside of movable rod 12 can be stable slide from top to bottom at first spout 10 through first spout 10, prevent that movable rod 12 from producing the power of other direction in the removal, improve the stability that movable rod 12 removed, restrict the displacement range of movable rod 12 simultaneously, prevent that movable rod 12 from slipping in the inside of first spout 10, and then influence the normal use of movable rod 12, the normal operating of integrated device has been guaranteed.

When the blade of the pile-turning machine needs to be cleaned, the two second connecting plates 17 are moved back to back, at the same time, the two second connecting plates 17 begin to extrude the two second springs 18, at the same time, the two second connecting plates 17 do not block the groove 6, the first connecting plate 7 is aligned with the groove 6 and moves forward, the first connecting plate 7 moves forward to drive the connecting rod 8 to move forward, the connecting rod 8 moves forward to drive the long plate 9 to move forward, the long plate 9 moves forward to drive the movable rod 12 to move forward, the movable rod 12 moves forward to drive the scraping plate 13 and the cleaning brush 14 to move forward, when the first connecting plate 7 has entered sufficiently the inside of the recess 6, the movement of the two second connecting plates 17 is stopped, under the action of the elastic force of the two second springs 18, the two second connecting plates 17 are reset, and at the moment, the two second connecting plates 17 are reset to start to block the first connecting plate 7.

Then the pile turning machine 1 is started, the pile turning machine 1 is started to drive the connecting shaft 4 to rotate, the connecting shaft 4 rotates to drive the blade 5 to rotate, water is sprayed to the blade through an external water supply device, at the moment, the scraper 13 and the cleaning brush 14 are positioned at the top of the blade 5, the blade 5 moves to the bottom of the scraper 13 along with the rotation, then the scraper 13 starts to scrape the top of the blade 5 under the rotation of the blade 5, meanwhile, the scraper 13 starts to move upwards under the pushing of the blade 5, the scraper 13 moves upwards to drive the movable rod 12 to move upwards, the movable rod 12 moves upwards to start to extrude the first spring 11, the rearmost end starts to contact with the cleaning brush 14 in the continuous rotation of the blade 5, the cleaning brush 14 performs the cleaning work on the rear end of the blade, when the blade 5 rotates to the front part of the scraper 13 from the bottom of the scraper 13, the blade 5 does not generate thrust on the scraper 13, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 11, the movable rod 12 is reset to drive the scraper 13 and the cleaning brush 14 to reset, so that the scraper 13 and the cleaning brush 14 can be immediately put into the cleaning work of the next blade 5.

Fix it in the inside of recess 6 through removing first connecting plate 7, later open pile machine 1 that turns over and begin to rotate blade 5, spray water to blade 5 surface through outside water jet equipment simultaneously, make scraper blade 13 and cleaning brush 14 accomplish the cleaning action of remaining fertilizer to blade 5 surface under the rotation of blade 5, the effectual cleaning effect that improves blade 5 surface, avoid needing the workman to use rag etc. to clean blade 5 and accomplish the cleanness to blade 5, the effectual physical power of having reduced the workman is paid out, the clear work efficiency of workman to blade 5 has further been improved.

Because the shape of scraper blade 13 is "V" shape, the top shape of blade 5 is the triangle slope form, and then makes scraper blade 13 and blade 5's top laminate mutually, can laminate more when scraper blade 13 is to blade 5's cleanness, avoids producing sanitary dead angle in the blade 5 cleanness, and the effectual scraper effect that has improved scraper blade 13 to remaining fertilizer on blade 5 has further improved the clean high efficiency of integrated device.

Because the shape of the rear side of the blade 5 is the sawtooth shape, the cleaning brush 14 can continuously enter the sawtooth-shaped teeth of the rear side of the blade 5, the cleaning of organic fertilizer on the blade 5 is facilitated, and the cleaning effect on the blade 5 is prevented from being influenced because the shape of the rear side of the blade 5 is the sawtooth shape.

The working principle is as follows: when the blade of the pile-turning machine needs to be cleaned, the two second connecting plates 17 are moved back to back, at the same time, the two second connecting plates 17 begin to extrude the two second springs 18, at the same time, the two second connecting plates 17 do not block the groove 6, the first connecting plate 7 is aligned with the groove 6 and moves forward, the first connecting plate 7 moves forward to drive the connecting rod 8 to move forward, the connecting rod 8 moves forward to drive the long plate 9 to move forward, the long plate 9 moves forward to drive the movable rod 12 to move forward, the movable rod 12 moves forward to drive the scraping plate 13 and the cleaning brush 14 to move forward, after the first connecting plate 7 has entered the inside of the recess 6 sufficiently, the movement of the two second connecting plates 17 is stopped, under the action of the elastic forces of the two second springs 18, the two second connecting plates 17 are reset, and at the same time, the two second connecting plates 17 are reset to start blocking the first connecting plate 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer turns over heap machine convenient to later stage is clean, includes and turns over heap machine (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning device for a pile turning machine, including turning machine (1), the bottom of turning machine (1) is provided with two supports (2), the structure homogeneous phase on two supports (2), the bottom of support (2) is provided with wheel (3), the bottom of turning machine (1) is rotated and is connected with connecting axle (4), the fixed surface of connecting axle (4) is connected with blade (5), the rear side shape of blade (5) is the cockscomb structure, the top shape of blade (5) is triangle slope form, the rear side of turning machine (1) is opened and is equipped with recess (6), the inside of recess (6) is provided with cleaning device.

2. The bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine convenient for post-cleaning as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear side of turning over a heap machine (1) is opened and is equipped with four second spout (15), and the structure in four second spout (15) is all the same, and the inside sliding connection of second spout (15) has slider (16), and the shape of slider (16) and second spout (15) all is "L" shape and identical, and the equal fixedly connected with second connecting plate (17) of rear side of per two sliders (16), second connecting plate (17) are sliding connection at the rear side of turning over a heap machine (1).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine convenient for post-cleaning as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the left end of the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with a second spring (18), and the left end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected with the left wall in the second sliding groove (15).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine convenient for post-cleaning as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: cleaning device includes first connecting plate (7), first connecting plate (7) sliding connection in the inside of recess (6), rear side fixedly connected with connecting rod (8) of first connecting plate (7), bottom fixedly connected with long board (9) of connecting rod (8).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine convenient for post-cleaning as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the long plate (9) is provided with a first sliding chute (10), the inside of the first sliding chute (10) is connected with a movable rod (12) in a sliding manner, and the movable rod (12) and the first sliding chute (10) are in the same shape and are in the shape of a Chinese character 'tu' and are identical.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine convenient for post-cleaning as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with first spring (11) of movable rod (12), the roof of the top fixed connection in first spout (10) of first spring (11), the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade (13) of movable rod (12), the shape of scraper blade (13) is "V" shape, the bottom fixedly connected with cleaning brush (14) of movable rod (12), cleaning brush (14) are located the rear side of scraper blade (13).