CN217201245U - Book card stacking and finishing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a book stacking and arranging machine, wherein a book falling and arranging mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged in a casing from top to bottom, a book conveying belt is arranged at the feed end of the top of the casing, and a book compacting mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the casing; the card arrangement mechanism that falls includes riser, pivot, dwang and motor, on riser symmetry and the vertical diaphragm of setting in the casing, evenly just dislocation on two risers is provided with the holding tank, and the dwang rotates through the pivot to be installed in the holding tank, and the motor is installed in the side of casing, and its output is connected with the pivot. The signature stacking and arranging machine can stack signatures into a stack in order, can flatten a stack of pages to discharge air in the signatures, enables the signatures to be flat and uniform, facilitates collision and stacking of operators, improves the working efficiency of stacking and arranging the signatures, reduces the labor intensity of table arranging personnel, and effectively reduces the hidden danger that the signatures incline or even topple when the tables are arranged.

Description

Book card stacking and finishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a books lithography apparatus technical field, especially a collator is piled up to copybook.

Background

After the printed paper is folded into the signatures by the rotary press through the folding system, the signatures are stacked into a stack through the page stacking machine according to the preset number of the signatures, finally, the stack of the signatures is pushed out through a push rod in the stacking machine, each stack of the signatures is arranged on a stacking platform after being filled by an operator, and then the stacks of the signatures are transported to a subsequent binding process to be bound into a book. Each stack of signatures is generally set to be 100 signatures, and some air is not discharged from each stack of signatures pushed out by the stacker, so that the signatures are fluffy and inconvenient to be manually aligned and placed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collator is piled up to the book to solve and pile up still to have some air in each pile of book that the machine pushed out and not discharge, the book is more fluffy this moment, the artificial problem of colliding neatly and putting of being not convenient for.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a signature stacking and finishing machine comprises a machine shell, wherein a signature falling and finishing mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a pushing-out mechanism are arranged in the machine shell from top to bottom, a signature conveying belt is arranged at a feeding end of the top of the machine shell, and a signature compacting mechanism is arranged at a discharging end of the middle part of the machine shell; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the card arrangement mechanism that falls includes riser, pivot, dwang and motor, riser symmetry and vertical setting are in on the diaphragm in the casing, two even and dislocation are provided with the holding tank on the riser, the dwang passes through the pivot is rotated and is installed in the holding tank, the motor is installed the side of casing, and its output with the pivot is connected.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder and a lifting plate, the lifting cylinder is vertically installed upwards on the inner bottom surface of the casing, the lifting plate is horizontally installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a slide slider structure matched with the vertical plate is arranged on the side surface of the lifting plate.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the lifting plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove matched with the rotating rod.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the push-out mechanism comprises a push-out cylinder and a push plate, the push-out cylinder is vertically installed on the side face of the casing, the push plate is vertically arranged and is connected with the output end of the push-out cylinder, and the push plate is right opposite to the discharge end in the middle of the casing.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the signature compacting mechanism comprises a signature output belt, a support, a downward pressing cylinder, a pressing plate and a guide post, wherein the signature output belt is horizontally arranged at the discharge end of the middle part of the casing, the support is arranged on the signature output belt, the downward pressing cylinder is vertically arranged on the support, the pressing plate is horizontally arranged on the output end of the downward pressing cylinder, and the guide post is slidably arranged on the support and connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate.

The further technical scheme is as follows: be provided with two mutually perpendicular on the casing and with the alignment mechanism of the section of falling arrangement mechanism looks adaptation, alignment mechanism includes screw rod, riser and die clamping cylinder, the screw rod is perpendicular and rotate to be installed on the lateral wall of casing, die clamping cylinder installs perpendicularly on the lateral wall of casing, two the riser sets up relatively and installs respectively the screw rod with die clamping cylinder is last.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can reach one of following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model provides a collator is piled up to copybook can be neatly piled up into a pile of copybook that the printing is good to can flatten a pile of copybook and handle once, so that the air in the discharge copybook makes the page level and smooth docile, and the dress of the operation workman of being convenient for is neat and yard platform, improves to the copybook pile up with orderly work efficiency, alleviates the intensity of labour of the personnel of setting a table, and the slope appears in a pile of copybook when effectively reducing the setting a table, takes place the hidden danger of empting even.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the signature stacking and arranging machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the alignment mechanism of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a drop card arranging mechanism; 21. a vertical plate; 211. accommodating grooves; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. rotating the rod; 24. an electric motor; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a lifting cylinder; 32. a lifting plate; 321. a strip-shaped groove; 4. a push-out mechanism; 41. pushing out the cylinder; 42. pushing the plate; 5. a signature conveyor belt; 6. a signature compaction mechanism; 61. a signature output tape; 62. a support; 63. pressing down the air cylinder; 64. pressing a plate; 65. a guide post; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a slideway slide block structure; 9. an alignment mechanism; 91. a screw; 92. a vertical plate; 93. and clamping the cylinder.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, or the directions or positional relationships that the skilled person usually understand, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

this embodiment is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a signature stacking and arranging machine, the structure of the utility model is as follows: a falling note arranging mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3 and a pushing mechanism 4 are arranged in the machine shell 1 from top to bottom, a note conveying belt 5 is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the machine shell 1, and a note compacting mechanism 6 is arranged at the discharging end of the middle part of the machine shell 1; the drop card arranging mechanism 2 comprises vertical plates 21, a rotating shaft 22, rotating rods 23 and a motor 24, the vertical plates 21 are symmetrically and vertically arranged on a transverse plate 7 in the machine shell 1, accommodating grooves 221 are uniformly and staggeredly formed in the two vertical plates 21, the rotating rods 23 are rotatably arranged in the accommodating grooves 211 through the rotating shaft 22, the motor 24 is arranged on the side face of the machine shell 1, and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft 22.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: after being folded into signatures by a folding system of a rotary press, the printed paper enters the machine shell 1 through a signature conveying belt 5, two motors 24 respectively drive rotating rods 23 in the accommodating grooves 221 on two vertical plates 21 through rotating shafts 22, so that the rotating rods 23 are horizontally arranged and higher than the lifting mechanism 3, the signatures can fall on the rotating rods 23 firstly, when a certain number of signatures are stacked on the rotating rods 23, the rotating rods 23 can rotate downwards (the rotating rods 23 on the two vertical plates 21 are far away from each other) under the driving of the motors 24, a stack of signatures on the rotating rods 23 can fall on the lifting mechanism 3, then the lifting mechanism 3 drives the stack of signatures to fall to a discharge end in the middle of the machine shell 1, the rotating rods 23 at the moment rotate to be horizontal again to bear the falling signatures, and finally the stack of signatures is pushed out to a signature compacting mechanism 6 through a pushing-out mechanism 4, the stack of signatures is compacted. The signature stacking and arranging machine can stack printed signatures into a stack in order, can flatten the stack of signatures to discharge air in the signatures, enables pages to be flat and uniform, facilitates assembly and stacking of operators, improves the working efficiency of stacking and arranging the signatures, reduces the labor intensity of table arranging personnel, and effectively reduces the potential danger that the stack of signatures inclines or even falls when the table is arranged.

Example two:

this embodiment shows, elevating system 3 includes lift cylinder 31 and lifter plate 32, and lift cylinder 31 is vertical installs up on the interior bottom surface of casing 1, and diaphragm 7 is worn out to lift cylinder 31's output, and lifter plate 32 horizontal installation is on lift cylinder 31's output, and lifter plate 32's side is provided with the slide slider structure 8 with riser 21 looks adaptation. The lifting plate 32 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 321 adapted to the rotating rod 23.

When the signatures fall, the lifting cylinder 31 drives the lifting plate 32 to rise to the lower part of the rotating rod 23 in the horizontal state (the lifting plate 32 and the horizontal rotating rod 23 are close to each other), after the number of the stacked signatures reaches the standard, the rotating rod 23 rotates in the horizontal state, the lowered signatures fall on the lifting plate 32, the lifting cylinder 31 drives the lifting plate 32 to fall to the discharging end in the middle of the machine shell 1, the rotating rod 23 rotates to the horizontal state again at the moment to bear the falling signatures, and finally the stacked signatures are pushed out to the signature compacting mechanism 6 through the pushing mechanism 4.

Note that: the lifting plate 32 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 321 matched with the rotating rod 23, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 23 is not influenced.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism 4 comprises a pushing cylinder 41 and a pushing plate 42, the pushing cylinder 41 is vertically installed on the side surface of the casing 1, the pushing plate 42 is vertically arranged and connected with the output end of the pushing cylinder 41, and the pushing plate 42 is opposite to the discharge end in the middle of the casing 1.

For pushing out a stack of signatures on the lifting plate 32.

Example three:

the embodiment shows that the signature compacting mechanism 6 comprises a signature output belt 61, a support 62, a pressing cylinder 63, a pressure plate 64 and a guide column 65, wherein the signature output belt 61 is horizontally arranged at the discharge end of the middle part of the machine shell 1, the support 62 is arranged on the signature output belt 61, the pressing cylinder 63 is vertically and downwards arranged on the support 62, the pressure plate 64 is horizontally arranged on the output end of the pressing cylinder 63, and the guide column 65 is slidably arranged on the support 62 and connected with the upper surface of the pressure plate 64.

The stack of signatures pushed out by the pushing mechanism 4 enters the signature output belt 61 and is pushed by the pressing plate 64 to be squeezed by the pressing cylinder 63, so that the stack of signatures can be flattened to discharge air in the signatures, the pages are flat and smooth, and the collision and stacking of operators are facilitated. The efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of table placing personnel is reduced.

Example four:

the embodiment shows that, two mutually perpendicular and with the alignment mechanism 9 that falls card arrangement mechanism 2 looks adaptation are provided on casing 1, and alignment mechanism 9 includes screw 91, riser 92 and die clamping cylinder 93, and screw 91 is perpendicular and rotate and install on the lateral wall of casing 1, and die clamping cylinder 93 is perpendicular to be installed on the lateral wall of casing 1, and two risers 92 set up relatively and install respectively on screw 91 and die clamping cylinder 93.

Two mutually perpendicular aligning mechanisms 9, which can compress up to a certain number of signatures, in particular: in the X-circumferential direction (horizontal direction) or the Y-circumferential direction (vertical direction), according to the actual specifications of signatures, the positions of two vertical plates 92 are adjusted by screws 91 in two directions, the reference is determined, and after a certain number of stacked signatures are reached, the clamping cylinders 93 in two directions can respectively push the other two vertical plates 92 to align the signatures, so that the effect of collating the signatures is achieved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A signature stacking collator, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: a falling section arranging mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (3) and a pushing mechanism (4) are arranged in the machine shell (1) from top to bottom, a section conveying belt (5) is arranged at the feeding end of the top of the machine shell (1), and a section compacting mechanism (6) is arranged at the discharging end of the middle part of the machine shell (1); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

drop card arrangement mechanism (2) and include riser (21), pivot (22), dwang (23) and motor (24), riser (21) symmetry and vertical setting are in on diaphragm (7) in casing (1), two even and dislocation set has holding tank (211) on riser (21), dwang (23) are passed through pivot (22) are rotated and are installed in holding tank (211), motor (24) are installed the side of casing (1), and its output with pivot (22) are connected.

2. A signature stacking collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (3) are including lift cylinder (31) and lifter plate (32), lift cylinder (31) is vertical to be installed up on the interior bottom surface of casing (1), lifter plate (32) horizontal installation be in on the output of lift cylinder (31), the side of lifter plate (32) be provided with slide slider structure (8) of riser (21) looks adaptation.

3. A signature stacking collator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting plate (32) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (321) matched with the rotating rod (23).

4. A signature stacking collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push-out mechanism (4) comprises a push-out cylinder (41) and a push plate (42), the push-out cylinder (41) is vertically installed on the side face of the casing (1), the push plate (42) is vertically arranged and is connected with the output end of the push-out cylinder (41), and the push plate (42) is right at the discharge end of the middle part of the casing (1).

5. A signature stacking collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: signature compacting mechanism (6) are including signature output area (61), support (62), push down cylinder (63), clamp plate (64) and guide post (65), signature output area (61) horizontal installation be in the discharge end department at casing (1) middle part, support (62) are installed on signature output area (61), push down cylinder (63) vertical installing down on support (62), clamp plate (64) horizontal installation be in push down on the output of cylinder (63), guide post (65) slidable mounting be in support (62) and with the upper surface of clamp plate (64) is connected.

6. A signature stacking collator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with two mutually perpendicular on casing (1) and with alignment mechanism (9) of the section of falling arrangement mechanism (2) looks adaptation, alignment mechanism (9) include screw rod (91), riser (92) and die clamping cylinder (93), screw rod (91) are perpendicular and rotate to be installed on the lateral wall of casing (1), die clamping cylinder (93) are installed perpendicularly on the lateral wall of casing (1), two riser (92) set up relatively and install respectively screw rod (91) with on die clamping cylinder (93).

Images