CN217199731U - Degradable composite diaphragm - Google Patents
Degradable composite diaphragm Download PDFInfo
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- CN217199731U CN217199731U CN202220384685.4U CN202220384685U CN217199731U CN 217199731 U CN217199731 U CN 217199731U CN 202220384685 U CN202220384685 U CN 202220384685U CN 217199731 U CN217199731 U CN 217199731U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound diaphragm of degradable formula, including the PLA substrate layer, the upper and lower both sides of PLA substrate layer are all divided and are distributed PVC degradation layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the upper end distributes and has main colour layer, and it has PP highlight stratum lucidum to distribute on the main colour layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the lower extreme distributes and has vice colour layer, and it has PP highlight wearing layer to distribute on the vice colour layer. Therefore, the PLA substrate layer is arranged, a better bearing effect is achieved, effective support is provided during subsequent coating, and the content is protected. PLA substrate layer, PVC degradation layer mutually support, can degrade in coordination with other layers when abandonment, satisfy the environmental protection needs. Be equipped with independent colour layer, can carry out different signs according to actual need.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a diaphragm especially relates to a compound diaphragm of degradable formula.
Background
For the protection package of some products, it is often necessary to wrap a film sheet on the outer surface of the product for effective supporting and wrapping, so as to satisfy the isolation from the external environment and have appropriate supporting strength to effectively bear the impact force from the outside.
At present, the adopted membrane is a conventional synthetic plastic membrane, the membrane cannot be self-degraded after being discarded, and if the membrane is not properly treated, white pollution is easily caused. Meanwhile, the shaping effect is poor, and materials such as foam and the like are often adopted for compound assistance, so that white pollution can be caused.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the designer actively makes research and innovation to create a degradable composite membrane, so that the degradable composite membrane has industrial value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a degradable composite membrane.
The utility model discloses a compound diaphragm of degradable formula, including the PLA substrate layer, wherein: the upper and lower both sides of PLA substrate layer all distribute the PVC degradation layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the upper end distributes and has main colour layer, it has PP highlight stratum lucidum to distribute on the main colour layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the lower extreme distributes and has vice colour layer, it has PP highlight wearing layer to distribute on the vice colour layer.
Further, the degradable composite membrane is characterized in that the thickness of the PLA substrate layer is 0.5-1.5 mm, and the thickness of the PVC degradation layer is 0.1-0.5 mm.
Further, the degradable composite membrane is characterized in that the thickness of the PLA substrate layer is 1 mm, and the thickness of the PVC degradation layer is 0.2 mm.
Furthermore, in the degradable composite film, the primary color layer and the secondary color layer are ink spraying layers, ink printing layers, transfer printing layers or paper pasting layers.
Further, the degradable composite film is characterized in that the thickness of the PP high-gloss transparent layer is 0.3 to 1 mm.
Further, the degradable composite film is characterized in that the thickness of the PP high-gloss transparent layer is 0.5 mm.
Further, the degradable composite membrane is characterized in that the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer is 0.4-1.5 mm.
Further, the degradable composite membrane is characterized in that the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer is 0.8 mm.
Furthermore, in the degradable composite membrane, a plurality of wear-resistant bulges are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer; or a plurality of wear-resistant convex strips are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer.
Borrow by above-mentioned scheme, the utility model discloses at least, have following advantage:
1. the PLA substrate layer is arranged, so that a better bearing effect is achieved, effective support is provided during subsequent coating, and the content is protected.
2. PLA substrate layer, PVC degradation layer mutually support, can degrade in coordination with other layers when abandonment, satisfy the environmental protection needs.
3. Be equipped with independent colour layer, can carry out different signs according to actual need.
4. Can select for use highlight stratum lucidum and highlight wearing layer, protect corresponding colour layer, can not wear and tear the colour layer during the use, ensure to be accurately discerned.
5. The whole structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the package requirement under most conditions can be met.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a degradable composite membrane.
The meanings of the reference symbols in the figures are as follows.
1 PLA substrate layer 2 PVC degradation layer
3 main color layer 4 PP highlight clear layer
5 pairs of color layers and 6 PP highlight wear-resistant layer
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The degradable composite membrane as shown in fig. 1 comprises a PLA substrate layer 1, and is characterized in that: PVC degradation layers 2 are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the PLA substrate layer 1. Therefore, the PLA substrate layer 1 has high hardness, and can meet various use and shaping requirements of wrapping, plastic packaging and the like of the membrane. Through the cooperation of PVC degradation layer 2, can realize the effective self degradation after abandonment. Meanwhile, a main color layer 3 is distributed on the PVC degradation layer 2 at the upper end, and an auxiliary color layer 5 is distributed on the PVC degradation layer 2 at the lower end. Like this, can let final diaphragm possess positive and negative different colours according to actual need, or the homochromy, or possess different patterns, satisfy different decoration needs, be convenient for the diaphragm finished product to use on the different packing. And, the utility model discloses it has PP highlight stratum lucidum 4 to distribute on main colour layer 3. In this way, the presentation of the main colour layer 3 is not affected and it can be suitably protected. Similarly, a PP highlight wear layer 6 may be distributed on the secondary color layer 5. From this, satisfy under the prerequisite of vice colour layer 5 protection show, can provide suitable wear-resisting effect, improve life, can not be because of outside scraping and rubbing and cracked. Therefore, various conventional packaging auxiliary requirements such as packaging, plastic packaging and the like can be met.
In combination with the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the PLA substrate layer 1 is 0.5 to 1.5 mm, and the thickness of the PVC degradation layer 2 is 0.1 to 0.5 mm. Like this, can satisfy daily use needs, possess suitable bearing effect, also possess certain deformation characteristic, when realizing the packing buffering, can satisfy moulding needs. Through many times contrast test discovery, the thickness of PLA substrate layer 1 is 1 millimeter, and the thickness of PVC degradation layer 2 is 0.2 millimeter, can realize the self degradation of rapidization after abandonment when satisfying daily user demand.
Further, the primary color layer 3 and the secondary color layer 5 are ink spraying layers, ink printing layers, transfer printing layers or pasting paper layers. Like this, satisfy different decoration, sign needs, let utility model can demonstrate the same pattern of positive and negative or different patterns, satisfy different user demands.
In connection with practical implementation, the thickness of the PP highlight transparent layer 4 is 0.3 to 1 mm. Thus, the main color layer 3 is not shielded, and the main color layer 3 is prevented from being worn. Meanwhile, the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer 6 is 0.4-1.5 mm. Thus, the sub color layer 5 is not blocked during the protection period, and has better display definition. In addition, the anti-skid and wear-resistant functions can be realized, and the contents can be better protected when the anti-skid and wear-resistant protective bag is used as a packing material or an inner support. Through many times of contrast tests, the thickness of the PP highlight transparent layer 4 is 0.5 mm, and the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer 6 is 0.8 mm, so that the daily processing and use requirements can be met. Of course, for some special use requirements, the corresponding processing may also be performed by using values outside the range, which is not described herein again.
In addition, considering that better anti-skid and wear-resistant effects are achieved during daily use, a plurality of wear-resistant protrusions are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer 6. Or a plurality of wear-resistant convex strips are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer 6. Like this, rely on wear-resisting arch, wear-resisting sand grip, can avoid sharp object directly to rub the surface of PP highlight wearing layer 6 during scraping, do not influence the show on vice colour layer 5.
Seen in combination with practical use, can be right the utility model discloses tailor, different processing methods such as plastic uptake realize the parcel to content. After the belt is discarded, the belt can be cut for the second time and is placed in a designated place to be accumulated for self-degradation. Meanwhile, even if the PVC film is improperly discarded, the PLA substrate layer 1 and the PVC degradation layer 2 can be matched with each other to synchronously degrade other layers.
Through foretell expression of characters and combination of the attached drawing can be seen, adopt the utility model discloses afterwards, possess following advantage:
1. the PLA substrate layer is arranged, so that a better bearing effect is achieved, effective support is provided during subsequent coating, and the content is protected.
2. PLA substrate layer, PVC degradation layer mutually support, can degrade in coordination with other layers when abandonment, satisfy the environmental protection needs.
3. Be equipped with independent colour layer, can carry out different signs according to actual need.
4. Can select for use highlight stratum lucidum and highlight wearing layer, protect corresponding colour layer, can not wear and tear the colour layer during the use, ensure to be accurately discerned.
5. The whole structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, and the package requirement under most conditions can be met.
Furthermore, the indication directions or positional relationships described in the present invention are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or structure must have a specific direction or operate in a specific directional configuration, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "primary" and "secondary" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "primary" or "secondary" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Also, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other or mutually interacted. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art. And it may be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Degradable formula composite membrane, including the PLA substrate layer, its characterized in that: the upper and lower both sides of PLA substrate layer all distribute the PVC degradation layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the upper end distributes and has main colour layer, it has PP highlight stratum lucidum to distribute on the main colour layer, and the PVC degradation layer that is located the lower extreme distributes and has vice colour layer, it has PP highlight wearing layer to distribute on the vice colour layer.
2. The degradable composite membrane of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of PLA substrate layer is 0.5 to 1.5 millimeters, the thickness of PVC degradation layer is 0.1 to 0.5 millimeters.
3. The degradable composite membrane of claim 2, wherein: the thickness of PLA substrate layer is 1 millimeter, the thickness of PVC degradation layer is 0.2 millimeter.
4. The degradable composite membrane of claim 1, wherein: the main color layer and the auxiliary color layer are ink spraying layers, ink printing layers, transfer printing layers or paper pasting layers.
5. The degradable composite membrane of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the PP highlight transparent layer is 0.3-1 mm.
6. The degradable composite membrane of claim 5, wherein: the thickness of the PP highlight transparent layer is 0.5 mm.
7. The degradable composite membrane of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer is 0.4-1.5 mm.
8. The degradable composite membrane of claim 7, wherein: the thickness of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer is 0.8 mm.
9. The degradable composite membrane of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of wear-resistant bulges are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer; or a plurality of wear-resistant convex strips are distributed on the outer surface of the PP highlight wear-resistant layer.
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CN202220384685.4U CN217199731U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Degradable composite diaphragm |
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CN202220384685.4U CN217199731U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Degradable composite diaphragm |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115340831A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-15 | 湖南尚鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Degradable car membrane and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115340831A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-15 | 湖南尚鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Degradable car membrane and preparation method thereof |
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