CN217196384U - PVC granulation separator device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PVC processing, in particular to a PVC granulation separator device, which improves the stability of a separation box when rocking up and down by arranging a plurality of groups of guide posts, further improves the working stability of the device, controls the material flow entering the separation box by a discharging device, thereby improving the screening quality of a screen to the material and the practicability of the device; the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the multiunit guide post, the roof, discharge apparatus, the first slip external member of multiunit, the separator box, vibrator, the funnel, screen cloth and row's hopper, the base top is connected with multiunit guide post bottom, the multiunit guide post top all is connected with the roof bottom, the first slip external member of multiunit slides the suit respectively from top to bottom on the multiunit guide post lateral wall, the separator box lateral wall all is connected with the first slip external member lateral wall of multiunit, discharge apparatus sets up on the roof, discharge apparatus is used for discharging the PVC granule to the separator box inside, be provided with vibrator on the separator box.

Description

PVC granulation separator device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of PVC processing especially relates to a PVC granulation separator device.

Background

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is a polymer obtained by polymerizing Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) with initiators such as peroxides and azo compounds or under the action of light and heat according to a free radical polymerization mechanism, vinyl chloride homopolymer and vinyl chloride copolymer are collectively called vinyl chloride resin, after the PVC granulation process is completed, because the sizes of particles are different, different types of particles need to be separated, at present, when PVC granulation is separated, the traditional separation device has poor stability in use when PVC particles are screened, so that the reliability of the device is reduced, the discharge speed of the device to the particle materials is not easy to control, and the situation that the discharge is excessive and the separation effect is reduced is easy to occur, so a device for improving the stability in use and the separation effect is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through setting up the multiunit guide post to improve the stability of separator box when rocking from top to bottom, and then improve the job stabilization nature of device, control the material flow that gets into in the separator box through discharge apparatus, thereby improve the screen cloth and to material screening quality, improve the PVC granulation separator device of device practicality.

The utility model discloses a PVC granulation separator device, which comprises a base, a plurality of groups of guide posts, a top plate, a discharging device, a plurality of groups of first sliding external members, a separation box, a vibration device, a funnel, a screen and a discharge hopper, wherein the top end of the base is connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of guide posts, the top ends of the plurality of groups of guide posts are connected with the bottom end of the top plate, the plurality of groups of first sliding external members are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts in a vertical sliding manner, the outer side walls of the separation box are connected with the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members, the discharging device is arranged on the top plate and is used for discharging PVC particles into the separation box, the separation box is provided with the vibration device, the vibration device is used for driving the separation box to swing up and down, the top end of the funnel is communicated with the bottom end of the separation box, the screen is obliquely arranged on the inner side walls of the separation box, the side portions of the separation box are provided with a discharge port, the screen is communicated with the discharge hopper, the outer side walls of the separation box, and the discharge hopper is communicated with the discharge port; PVC granular materials are placed in a discharging device for storage, then the materials are discharged into a separating box through the discharging device, the materials entering the separating box fall to the top end of a screen, the vibrating device is opened to drive the separating box to shake up and down, the separating box drives the screen to move up and down and then screens the materials, small granular materials pass through the screen to be discharged downwards, large granular materials are conveyed to a discharge port of the separating box through an inclined plane of the screen, then the large granular materials are discharged outwards through a discharge hopper, so that the PVC granular separation effect is realized, the separating box shakes up and down to enable a plurality of groups of first sliding external members to slide on a plurality of groups of guide posts, stability of the separating box during shaking up and down is improved through the plurality of groups of guide posts, further working stability of the device is improved, material flow entering the separating box is controlled through the discharging device, and screening quality of the screen to the materials is improved, the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the discharging device comprises a storage box, a discharging pipe, a connecting piece, a baffle, two sets of sliding rails, a sliding block, a supporting piece, a roller and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the storage box is installed at the top end of a top plate, the top end of the storage box is communicated with a feeding hole, the bottom end of the storage box is communicated with the top end of the discharging pipe, the connecting piece is installed on the inner side wall of the discharging pipe, the inclination angle of the baffle is arranged in the discharging pipe, the rear end of the baffle is rotatably installed on the connecting piece, the two sets of sliding rails are respectively and transversely installed on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the discharging pipe, the front end and the rear end of the sliding block are respectively and slidably installed on the two sets of sliding rails, the bottom end of the supporting piece is connected with the top end of the sliding block, the roller is rotatably installed on the sliding block, the outer side wall of the upper portion of the roller is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the baffle, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the outer side wall of the discharging pipe, and the moving end of the sliding block is connected with the left end of the sliding block; place the inside storage of bin with PVC granule material, when needs discharge the material, remove end shrink length through the control pneumatic cylinder, make the pneumatic cylinder drive the slider and slide left, through the support of running roller to the baffle lower part, make the slider drive the running roller and move the back left, the downward upset of baffle right part, thereby make the material in the bin pass through inside the delivery pipe discharges to the separator box, improve the convenience that the material discharged, sliding distance through the control slider, thereby control the upset opening angle of baffle, and then be convenient for control the discharge flow of material, avoid arranging the material and reduce the separation quality too fast, improve the practicality of device.

Preferably, the vibration device comprises a plurality of groups of second sliding external members, a plurality of groups of springs, a plurality of groups of limit blocks, two groups of motors and two groups of eccentric wheels, the plurality of groups of second sliding external members are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts respectively, the plurality of groups of second sliding external members are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members respectively, the plurality of groups of springs are sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts respectively in a matched manner, the plurality of groups of springs are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members respectively, the plurality of groups of limit blocks are arranged on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of second sliding external members in an opposite manner respectively, the two groups of motors are arranged on the outer side walls of the front side and the rear side of the separation box respectively, and the two groups of eccentric wheels are arranged on the output ends of the two groups of motors respectively; it is rotatory to drive two sets of eccentric wheels through opening two sets of motors, it rocks from top to bottom to make the separator box receive the rotatory eccentric force of two sets of eccentric wheels, thereby improve the convenience of screen cloth to material separation, slide the external member and support the upper and lower both ends of the first external member of sliding of multiunit respectively through setting up multiunit second, thereby improve the elasticity when the separator box rocks from top to bottom, improve the material separation effect, slide to the first external member of sliding of multiunit through setting up the multiunit stopper and carry on spacingly, thereby improve the spacing effect that the separator box rocked, improve spacing convenience.

Preferably, the gas collecting hood further comprises a gas collecting hood and a dust collector, the top end of the gas collecting hood is connected with the bottom end of the top plate, the gas collecting hood is arranged outside the discharge pipe, the dust collector is arranged at the top end of the top plate, and the input end of the dust collector is communicated with the inside of the gas collecting hood; the dust collector is opened to suck the inside of the gas collecting hood, so that the gas collecting hood sucks the lower part of the discharge pipe, the situation that chips in PVC particles fly upward is reduced when the discharge pipe discharges materials, pollution of materials to the working environment is reduced, and convenience in chip collection and cleaning is improved.

Preferably, the storage box also comprises an inclined plate which is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the storage box; through setting up the swash plate to improve the inside water conservancy diversion effect when arranging the material downwards of bin, improve the smoothness nature of arranging the material.

Preferably, the device also comprises a collecting vehicle, wherein the collecting vehicle is arranged right below the hopper; through setting up the collection vehicle to improve the funnel and arrange the convenience that the material connects to get, improve the convenience that the material collected the back and move the transportation.

Preferably, the device also comprises a push handle, and the push handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting vehicle; push away the handle through the setting to be convenient for snatch the removal to the collection vehicle, and then improve the convenience that the collection vehicle removed the operation to the material transportation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: PVC granular materials are placed in a discharging device for storage, then the materials are discharged into a separating box through the discharging device, the materials entering the separating box fall to the top end of a screen, the vibrating device is opened to drive the separating box to shake up and down, the separating box drives the screen to move up and down and then screens the materials, small granular materials pass through the screen to be discharged downwards, large granular materials are conveyed to a discharge port of the separating box through an inclined plane of the screen, then the large granular materials are discharged outwards through a discharge hopper, so that the PVC granular separation effect is realized, the separating box shakes up and down to enable a plurality of groups of first sliding external members to slide on a plurality of groups of guide posts, stability of the separating box during shaking up and down is improved through the plurality of groups of guide posts, further working stability of the device is improved, material flow entering the separating box is controlled through the discharging device, and screening quality of the screen to the materials is improved, the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of the connection of the connecting member with the baffle plate or the like;

FIG. 3 is a partial structure diagram of the connection of the motor and the eccentric wheel;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the separation box on the axis side connected to a hopper or the like.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a guide post; 3. a top plate; 4. a first sliding sleeve member; 5. a separation tank; 6. a funnel; 7. screening a screen; 8. a discharge hopper; 9. a storage tank; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a connecting member; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slider; 15. a support member; 16. a roller; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18. a second sliding sleeve member; 19. a spring; 20. a limiting block; 21. a motor; 22. an eccentric wheel; 23. a gas-collecting hood; 24. a vacuum cleaner; 25. a sloping plate; 26. a collection vehicle; 27. a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the base 1 of the PVC granulation separator device is connected to the bottom ends of a plurality of sets of guide posts 2, the top ends of a plurality of sets of guide posts 2 are connected to the bottom end of a top plate 3, a plurality of sets of first sliding sleeve members 4 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer side walls of a plurality of sets of guide posts 2 up and down, the outer side wall of a separation box 5 is connected to the outer side wall of the corresponding first sliding sleeve member 4, the top end of a funnel 6 is communicated with the bottom end of the separation box 5, a screen 7 is obliquely installed on the inner side wall of the separation box 5, the side part of the separation box 5 is communicated with a discharge port, the screen 7 is communicated with the discharge port, a discharge hopper 8 is installed on the outer side wall of the separation box 5, the discharge hopper 8 is communicated with the discharge port, a storage box 9 is installed on the top end of the top plate 3, the top end of the storage box 9 is communicated with the top end of a discharge pipe 10, a coupling 11 is installed on an inner sidewall of the discharge pipe 10, a baffle 12 is disposed at an inclined angle inside the discharge pipe 10, and a rear end of the baffle 12 is rotatably installed on the coupling 11.

Two sets of slide rails 13 transversely install respectively on the inside wall of both sides around the delivery pipe 10, both ends are slidable mounting respectively on two sets of slide rails 13 around the slider 14, and support piece 15's bottom is connected with the top of slider 14, and running roller 16 is rotatory to be installed on slider 14 to the upper portion lateral wall of running roller 16 pastes tightly with the bottom surface of baffle 12, and the stiff end of pneumatic cylinder 17 is installed on the delivery pipe 10 lateral wall, and the removal end and the slider 14 left end of pneumatic cylinder 17 are connected.

A plurality of groups of second sliding external members 18 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts 2 respectively, the plurality of groups of second sliding external members 18 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members 4 respectively, a plurality of groups of springs 19 are sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts 2 respectively in a matching manner, the plurality of groups of springs 19 are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members 4 respectively, a plurality of groups of limit blocks 20 are arranged on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of second sliding external members 18 in an opposite manner respectively, two groups of motors 21 are arranged on the outer side walls of the front and rear sides of the separation box 5 respectively, and two groups of eccentric wheels 22 are arranged on the output ends of the two groups of motors 21 respectively; the top end of a gas-collecting hood 23 is connected with the bottom end of the top plate 3, the gas-collecting hood 23 is covered outside the discharge pipe 10, a dust collector 24 is installed at the top end of the top plate 3, the input end of the dust collector 24 is communicated with the inside of the gas-collecting hood 23, an inclined plate 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the storage box 9, and a collection vehicle 26 is arranged right below the funnel 6; the push handle 27 is mounted on the outer side wall of the collection cart 26.

When in use, firstly PVC granular materials are placed in a discharging device for storage, then the materials are discharged into a separation box 5 through the discharging device, the materials entering the separation box 5 fall to the top end of a screen 7, the separation box 5 is driven to shake up and down by opening a vibrating device, the separation box 5 drives the screen 7 to move up and down and then screens the materials, small granular materials pass through the screen 7 to be discharged downwards, large granular materials are conveyed to a discharge port of the separation box 5 through an inclined surface of the screen 7 and then are discharged outwards through a discharge hopper 8, so that the effect of PVC granular separation is realized, the separation box 5 shakes up and down to enable a plurality of groups of first sliding sleeve members 4 to slide on a plurality of groups of guide posts 2, the stability of the separation box 5 during shaking up and down is improved by arranging a plurality of groups of guide posts 2, the working stability of the device is further improved, the flow of the materials entering the separation box 5 is controlled through the discharging device, thereby improving the quality of the screen 7 for screening materials and improving the practicability of the device.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the PVC granulation separator device of the present invention, when in operation, places PVC granular material inside the storage box 9 for storage, when the material is required to be discharged, moves the end contraction length by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 17, so that the hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the slider 14 to slide leftward, and the lower portion of the baffle 12 is supported by the roller 16, so that the slider 14 drives the roller 16 to move leftward, the right portion of the baffle 12 turns downward, so that the material in the storage box 9 is discharged into the separation box 5 through the discharge pipe 10, and then the two sets of motors 21 are turned on to drive the two sets of eccentric wheels 22 to rotate, so that the separation box 5 is shaken up and down by the eccentric force of the two sets of eccentric wheels 22, so that the screen 7 separates the material, the small granular material passes through the screen 7 to be discharged downward, the large granular material is conveyed to the discharge port of the separation box 5 through the inclined plane of the screen 7, and then the large granular material is discharged outward through the discharge hopper 8, thereby realizing the effect of separating PVC particles.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: through setting up multiunit guide post 2 to improve the stability when separator box 5 rocks from top to bottom, and then improve device's job stabilization nature, control the material flow that gets into in separator box 5 through discharge apparatus, thereby improve screen cloth 7 and to material screening quality, improve the device practicality.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the PVC granulation separator device of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the PVC granulation separator device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder 17, motor 21 and dust catcher 24 of PVC granulation separator device are for purchasing on the market, this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary specification install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in this field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A PVC granulation separator device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a plurality of groups of guide posts (2), a top plate (3), a discharging device, a plurality of groups of first sliding external members (4), a separation box (5), a vibrating device, a funnel (6), a screen (7) and a discharging hopper (8); the top end of the base (1) is connected with the bottom ends of the multiple groups of guide columns (2), the top ends of the multiple groups of guide columns (2) are connected with the bottom end of the top plate (3), the multiple groups of first sliding external members (4) are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the multiple groups of guide columns (2) in a vertically sliding mode, and the outer side walls of the separation box (5) are connected with the outer side walls of the multiple groups of first sliding external members (4); the discharging device is arranged on the top plate (3) and used for discharging PVC particles into the separating box (5), and the vibrating device is arranged on the separating box (5) and used for driving the separating box (5) to shake up and down; funnel (6) top and separator box (5) bottom intercommunication, screen cloth (7) angle install aslope on separator box (5) inside wall, and the lateral part intercommunication of separator box (5) is provided with the bin outlet, and screen cloth (7) communicate with each other with the bin outlet, and install on the lateral wall of separator box (5) discharge hopper (8) to discharge hopper (8) communicate with each other with the bin outlet.

2. A PVC granulation separator device according to claim 1, characterized in that said discharge device comprises a storage tank (9), a discharge pipe (10), a connection element (11), a baffle (12), two sets of sliding rails (13), a slider (14), a support element (15), a roller (16) and a hydraulic cylinder (17); the storage box (9) is arranged at the top end of the top plate (3), the top end of the storage box (9) is communicated with a feed port, and the bottom end of the storage box (9) is communicated with the top end of the discharge pipe (10); the connecting piece (11) is arranged on the inner side wall of the discharge pipe (10), the baffle (12) is obliquely arranged inside the discharge pipe (10), and the rear end of the baffle (12) is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece (11); two sets of slide rails (13) are transversely installed respectively on the inside wall of the front and back both sides of delivery pipe (10), both ends are slidable mounting respectively on two sets of slide rails (13) around slider (14), support piece (15) bottom is connected with slider (14) top, running roller (16) are rotatory to be installed on slider (14), and the lateral wall on running roller (16) upper portion pastes tightly with the bottom surface of baffle (12), the stiff end of pneumatic cylinder (17) is installed on delivery pipe (10) lateral wall, the removal end and the slider (14) left end of pneumatic cylinder (17) are connected.

3. The PVC granulation separator device according to claim 1, wherein said vibration means comprises a plurality of sets of second sliding sleeve members (18), a plurality of sets of springs (19), a plurality of sets of stoppers (20), two sets of motors (21) and two sets of eccentric wheels (22); a plurality of groups of second sliding external members (18) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts (2) respectively, the plurality of groups of second sliding external members (18) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members (4) respectively, a plurality of groups of springs (19) are sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of guide posts (2) in a matched manner respectively, and the plurality of groups of springs (19) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of groups of first sliding external members (4) respectively; a plurality of groups of limiting blocks (20) are respectively installed on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of second sliding external members (18) in an opposite mode, two groups of motors (21) are respectively installed on the outer side walls of the front side and the rear side of the separation box (5), and two groups of eccentric wheels (22) are respectively arranged on the output ends of the two groups of motors (21).

4. A PVC granulating separator apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a gas collecting channel (23) and a dust collector (24), wherein the top end of the gas collecting channel (23) is connected with the bottom end of the top plate (3), and the gas collecting channel (23) is covered outside the discharge pipe (10), the dust collector (24) is installed on the top end of the top plate (3), and the input end of the dust collector (24) is communicated with the inside of the gas collecting channel (23).

5. A PVC granulator separator device according to claim 2, further comprising an inclined plate (25), the inclined plate (25) being provided at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the storage tank (9).

6. A PVC prilling separator device according to claim 1, further comprising a collection cart (26), the collection cart (26) being arranged directly below the hopper (6).

7. A PVC granulating separator device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a push handle (27), the push handle (27) being mounted on the outer side wall of the collecting cart (26).

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