CN217195865U - Wood model cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood pattern cutting device, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with riser in top both sides of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of riser, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of roof, the first threaded rod of servo motor's output fixedly connected with, the outer wall threaded connection of first threaded rod has the slide, the inner wall sliding joint of slide has the slide rail, the top of slide rail and the bottom rigid coupling of roof, the bottom of slide is rotated and is connected with the cutting wheel. The utility model relates to a wooden pattern technical field, this wooden pattern cutting device through the cooperation of rotating wheel, ring gear, clutch blocks, knee and horizontal pole, can be when cutting the wooden pattern, polish the wooden pattern simultaneously, can effectively get rid of archs such as burr of wooden pattern outer wall, guaranteed the quality of wooden pattern to do not need the staff to carry out secondary operation, reduced work step, practiced thrift operating time.

Description

Wood model cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wooden model technical field specifically is a wooden model cutting device.

Background

The wood mold is one of casting process equipment, the general manufacturing process of a mechanical product is design → process → wood mold → casting → processing → assembly, and the wood mold has direct relation and influence on the casting process and the quality of a casting. The wood-type maker is also a skilled talent lacking in China, and the carpenter needs to master basic knowledge of the carpenter, casting process, types and manufacturing requirements of the wood type and the core box, modeling of the carpenter, a core setting method and the like. The model used for molding and core making in the casting production is called wood model, the wood model is used for forming a mold cavity, making an inner cavity of a casting, a through hole and a sand core which is not easy to expel part of the casting shape, and is called a core box, the casting is made into a qualified wood model according to the requirements of patterns, and then the wood model is molded and cast by using the wood model, the wood model is indispensable process equipment in the molding and core making process, the wood model is directly related to the shape, the size and the like of the casting, and the wood model is a prerequisite condition for obtaining the qualified casting, has important functions for ensuring the quality of the casting, improving the labor productivity, improving the process conditions and the like, and a wood model cutting device is required to be used when the wood model is processed, for example, the application number is as follows: 201922369562.4A building wood formwork cutter, including a frame, a cutting motor and a rotating shaft which are connected with each other are arranged on the frame, a cutting blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a sliding rod and an adjusting screw rod which are parallel with each other are also arranged on the frame, the adjusting plate is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding way, and the adjusting plate is connected with the adjusting screw rod in a screw thread way, the utility model discloses a radial limit is carried out on the adjusting plate by the sliding rod, therefore, the adjusting screw rod can drive the adjusting plate to slide along the axial direction when rotating, thereby, a user can change the space between the adjusting plate and the cutting blade as required, and the cutting line is not required to be determined by a line drawing way, thereby reducing the production process of carpenters, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency; meanwhile, the adjusting plate can limit the position of the wood board in the production process, so that the cutting progress is ensured, and the cutting quality is improved;

when the existing building wood formwork cutting machine is used, a wood formwork needs to be placed on equipment, then the equipment is started, and the cutting piece can cut the wood formwork to finish work;

however, when the existing building wood formwork cutting machine is used, the automatic grinding work is not available, when the wood formwork is cut, the outer wall of the wood formwork cannot be ground, the work can be completed only by machining the wood formwork again by workers, the machining steps are complex, and the machining time is long.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a wood pattern cutting device has solved present building plank sheathing cutting machine, when using, does not possess the problem of the work of polishing automatically.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a wood pattern cutting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of each vertical plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a sliding plate is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod, a sliding rail is connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate in a sliding and clamping manner, the top of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a cutting wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a material conveying plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each vertical plate, limiting rods are movably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical plates, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rods close to one side of the servo motor, a rotating wheel is meshed with the outer wall of the gear ring, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical plate close to the servo motor, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the knee, the top of knee is equipped with the horizontal pole, the equal fixedly connected with clutch blocks in one side that knee and horizontal pole are close to each other, the positive fixedly connected with swash plate of riser.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with first slider in both ends of horizontal pole, two the outer wall of first slider has the both sides inner wall slip joint of knee respectively, two the equal threaded connection of inner wall of first slider has the second threaded rod, two the bottom of second threaded rod all rotates with the inner wall of knee through the bearing and links to each other.

Preferably, the front face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a spray head, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with first spring of defeated flitch, the other end fixedly connected with second slider of first spring, the outer wall of second slider and the inner wall slip joint of defeated flitch, the top of defeated flitch is equipped with the limiting plate, and be close to the second slider the bottom plate of limiting plate has the top looks rigid coupling of second slider, keeps away from the second slider the bottom of limiting plate and the top looks rigid coupling of defeated flitch, the outer wall slip joint of limiting plate has the clamp plate, the top fixedly connected with second spring of clamp plate, the top of second spring has the outer wall looks rigid coupling of limiting plate.

Preferably, a bump is processed at one end of the limiting plate inserted into the pressing plate.

The utility model provides a wood pattern cutting device. The method has the following beneficial effects: according to the wood pattern cutting device, through the matching of the rotating wheel, the toothed ring, the friction block, the bent rod and the cross rod, the wood pattern can be simultaneously polished when being cut, so that burrs and other protrusions on the outer wall of the wood pattern can be effectively removed, the quality of the wood pattern is ensured, secondary processing is not required by workers, the working steps are reduced, and the working time is saved;

through the matching of the first sliding block and the second threaded rod, the wood pattern cutting device can polish wood patterns with different thicknesses, so that the application range of the wood pattern cutting device is enlarged, and the wood pattern cutting device is convenient for workers to use;

through the design of the spray head, the water tank and the filter screen, the wood pattern cutting device can spray water while cutting the wood pattern, so that the diffusion of dust can be effectively reduced, a good operation environment is provided for workers, and the water and wood chips can be separated through the design of the filter screen, so that the water can be recycled, and the utilization rate of energy is improved;

through the cooperation of limiting plate, second spring, second slider, clamp plate and first spring, can fix the wooden model of area cutting, can effectively avoid the wooden model when the cutting, unexpected emergence skew has guaranteed the cutting quality of wooden model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection relationship between a second spring, a second slider and a pressing plate in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connection relationship between the toothed ring, the limiting rod and the rotating wheel in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the bottom plate, 2, the riser, 3, the roof, 4, the cutting wheel, 5, the slide, 6, servo motor, 7, the knee, 8, first threaded rod, 9, the horizontal pole, 10, the clutch blocks, 11, the gag lever post, 12, defeated flitch, 13, the ring gear, 14, the wheel rotates, 15, fagging, 16, the shower nozzle, 17, the water tank, 18, the filter screen, 19, the swash plate, 20, the second threaded rod, 21, first slider, 22, the limiting plate, 23, the clamp plate, 24, first spring, 25, the second slider, 26, the second spring, 27, the slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in figures 1, 2 and 4, the wood pattern cutting device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, the vertical plates 2 play a role of supporting a top plate 3, the top of each vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of each top plate 3, the type of each servo motor 6 is SM80-D601930, each servo motor 6 drives a first threaded rod 8 to rotate, each first threaded rod 8 drives a sliding plate 5 to slide along the outer wall of a sliding rail 27 so as to drive a cutting wheel 4 to move, the wood pattern can be cut along with the rotation of the cutting wheel 4, the work is finished, the first threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of each servo motor 6, the sliding plate 5 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod 8, the sliding plate 5 slides along the outer wall of the sliding rail 27 to play a role of limiting the position of the cutting wheel 4, the sliding rail 27 is clamped on the inner wall of the sliding plate 5, the top of the sliding rail 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 1, the bottom of the sliding plate 5 is rotatably connected with a cutting wheel 4, the cutting wheel 4 is connected with an external power device to cut a wood pattern, the outer wall of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a material conveying plate 12, the material conveying plate 12 plays a role of conveying the wood pattern, the inner walls of the two vertical plates 2 are movably connected with a limiting rod 11, the bottom of the limiting rod 11 close to one side of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 13, the outer wall of the toothed ring 13 is meshed with a rotating wheel 14, the rotating wheel 14 only has half of teeth, so the rotating wheel 14 can drive the toothed ring 13 to reciprocate, further drive the bent rod 7 and the cross rod 9 to reciprocate, so that the friction block 10 can repeatedly rub the outer wall of the wood pattern to play a role of taking out burrs on the outer wall of the wood pattern, the bottom of the rotating wheel 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15, the outer wall of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical plate 2 close to the servo motor 6, a bent rod 7 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a cross rod 9 is arranged above the bent rod 7, friction blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the bent rod 7 and the cross rod 9, an inclined plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the vertical plate 2, and the inclined plate 19 plays a role in conveying cut wood patterns;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the servo motor 6 drives the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the first threaded rod 8 drives the sliding plate 5 to slide along the outer wall of the sliding rail 27, and then drives the cutting wheel 4 to move, and along with the rotation of the cutting wheel 4, the wood pattern can be cut, and the work is completed, because the rotating wheel 14 only has half of teeth, the rotating wheel 14 can drive the toothed ring 13 to reciprocate, and then drives the bent rod 7 and the cross rod 9 to reciprocate, so that the friction block 10 can repeatedly rub the outer wall of the wood pattern, and the effect of taking out burrs on the outer wall of the wood pattern is achieved;

specifically, when the wood pattern cutting device is used, a wood pattern is placed on the top of a material conveying plate 12, then an external device is controlled, the wood pattern can move on the top of the material conveying plate 12, at the moment, an external control device of a rotating wheel 14 is started, the rotating wheel 14 starts to rotate, as the rotating wheel 14 only has half teeth, the rotating wheel 14 is matched with a tooth ring 13, a bent rod 7 and a cross rod 9 can be driven to reciprocate, a friction block 10 is further driven to reciprocate, at the moment, the outer wall of the wood pattern can be rubbed, burrs on the outer wall of the wood pattern can be removed, when the wood pattern moves to a proper position, an external power supply of a servo motor 6 is started, at the moment, the servo motor 6 starts to work, a first threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the first threaded rod 8 is matched with a sliding plate 5, the sliding plate 5 can be driven to slide along the outer wall of a sliding rail 27, and the cutting wheel 4 is further driven to move, the wood pattern can be cut along with the movement of the cutting wheel 4, the cut wood pattern falls on the top of the inclined plate 19 and is conveyed by the inclined plate 19, and then the work can be finished.

Example two: as can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, the two ends of the cross bar 9 are fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks 21, the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks 21 are respectively slidably clamped with the inner walls of the two sides of the bent bar 7, the first sliding blocks 21 slide along the inner walls of the bent bar 7 to limit the position of the cross bar 9, the inner walls of the two first sliding blocks 21 are respectively in threaded connection with the second threaded rods 20, the positions of the first sliding blocks 21 can be adjusted by twisting the second threaded rods 20, and then the position of the cross bar 9 is adjusted, and the bottoms of the two second threaded rods 20 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the bent bar 7 through bearings;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that the first sliding block 21 slides along the inner wall of the bending rod 7 to play a role in limiting the position of the cross rod 9, and the position of the first sliding block 21 and then the position of the cross rod 9 can be adjusted by twisting the second threaded rod 20;

specifically, on the basis of the first embodiment, when wood molds with different thicknesses need to be polished, the second threaded rod 20 is twisted, at this time, the second threaded rod 20 drives the first slider 21 to slide along the inner wall of the bent rod 7, and simultaneously drives the cross rod 9 to start moving, so as to drive the friction block 10 to move, and when the friction block 10 moves to a proper position, the second threaded rod 20 stops being twisted, so that the work is completed.

Example three: as can be seen from fig. 2, the front surface of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected with a spray head 16, the spray head 16 can spray an external water source from the front surface, dust generated by the cutting wheel 4 during cutting can be eliminated, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 17, the inner wall of the water tank 17 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 18, the mesh number of the filter screen 18 is not particularly limited, and the use requirement can be met;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the nozzle 16 can spray the external water source from the outside, so as to eliminate the dust generated by the cutting wheel 4 during cutting;

specifically, on the basis of the first embodiment, as the work is performed, the external ball valve of the spray head 16 is opened, and then the external water source is sprayed from the spray head 16 and falls on the top of the wood pattern, so that dust generated during cutting by the cutting wheel 4 can be eliminated, then the water flows into the water tank 17 and is filtered by the filter screen 18, and then the filtered water is discharged from the conduit, so that the work is completed.

Example four: as can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, a first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery board 12, and when the first spring 24 is compressed, the first spring 24 can provide a reverse force for the second slider 25, the other end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected with the second slider 25, the second slider 25 slides along the inner wall of the material conveying plate 12 to play a role in limiting the position of the limiting plate 22, the outer wall of the second slider 25 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the material conveying plate 12, a limiting plate 22 is arranged above the material conveying plate 12, a bottom plate of the limiting plate 22 close to the second slider 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the second slider 25, the bottom of the limiting plate 22 far away from the second slider 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the material conveying plate 12, the outer wall of the limiting plate 22 is in sliding clamping connection with the pressing plate 23, the pressing plate 23 can downwards press the wood pattern to play a role in limiting the position of the wood pattern, the top of the pressing plate 23 is fixedly connected with the second spring 26, and the top of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting plate 22;

in the specific implementation, it is worth noting that when the first spring 24 is compressed, the first spring 24 will give the second slider 25 a reverse force, and the pressing plate 23 can press the wooden mold downwards;

furthermore, a bump is processed at one end of the limiting plate 22 inserted into the pressing plate 23;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the design of the bump can play a role in limiting the position of the pressing plate 23;

specifically, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, when the wooden mold moves at the top of the material conveying plate 12, the pressing plate 23 is pulled to start compressing the second spring 26, due to the elastic force of the second spring 26, the pressing plate 23 can give downward pressure to the wooden mold to perform longitudinal limiting on the wooden mold, meanwhile, the wooden mold can accumulate the limiting plate 22, at this time, the limiting plate 22 starts compressing the first spring 24, the first spring 24 can give reverse force to the limiting plate 22, and at this time, the wooden mold can be transversely limited by the cooperation of the two limiting plates 22.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the same.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A wood pattern cutting device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the cutting device is characterized in that risers (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the risers (2), a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3), a first threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (6), a sliding plate (5) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod (8), a sliding rail (27) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (5) in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding rail (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (3), a cutting wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (5), a material conveying plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each riser (2), limiting rods (11) are movably connected to the inner walls of the two risers (2), and a toothed ring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rods (11) close to one side of the servo motor (6), the outer wall meshing of ring gear (13) has rotation wheel (14), the bottom fixedly connected with fagging (15) of rotation wheel (14), the outer wall of fagging (15) and the outer wall looks rigid coupling of riser (2) that are close to servo motor (6), the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with knee (7), the top of knee (7) is equipped with horizontal pole (9), the equal fixedly connected with clutch blocks (10) in one side that knee (7) and horizontal pole (9) are close to each other, the positive fixedly connected with swash plate (19) of riser (2).

2. A wood pattern cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equal first slider of fixedly connected with in both ends (21), two of horizontal pole (9) the outer wall of first slider (21) has the both sides inner wall slip joint of knee (7) respectively, two the equal threaded connection in inner wall of first slider (21) has second threaded rod (20), two the bottom of second threaded rod (20) is all rotated with the inner wall of knee (7) through the bearing and is linked to each other.

3. The wood pattern cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected with a spray head (16), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (17), and the inner wall of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (18).

4. A wood pattern cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material conveying plate, including material conveying plate (12), inner wall fixedly connected with first spring (24) of material conveying plate (12), the other end fixedly connected with second slider (25) of first spring (24), the outer wall of second slider (25) and the inner wall slip joint of material conveying plate (12), the top of material conveying plate (12) is equipped with limiting plate (22), is close to second slider (25) the bottom plate of limiting plate (22) has the top looks rigid coupling of second slider (25), keeps away from second slider (25) the bottom of limiting plate (22) and the top looks rigid coupling of material conveying plate (12), the outer wall slip joint of limiting plate (22) has clamp plate (23), the top fixedly connected with second spring (26) of clamp plate (23), the top of second spring (26) has the outer wall looks rigid coupling of limiting plate (22).

5. The wood pattern cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: and a bump is processed at one end of the limiting plate (22) inserted into the pressing plate (23).

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