CN217194211U - Numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removal and chip removal functions - Google Patents
Numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removal and chip removal functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN217194211U CN217194211U CN202220253718.1U CN202220253718U CN217194211U CN 217194211 U CN217194211 U CN 217194211U CN 202220253718 U CN202220253718 U CN 202220253718U CN 217194211 U CN217194211 U CN 217194211U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removing and chip removing functions, which comprises a numerical control machine tool main body, wherein the front and the back of an inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body are symmetrically welded with waste chip collecting plates, a supporting shaft rod is transversely arranged between the two waste chip collecting plates in the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body, the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod is sleeved with a cleaning roller, the outer wall of the cleaning roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of cleaning baffles, the utility model utilizes a synchronous driving component connected with the output shaft end of a main control motor of the machine tool, and through a series of mechanical transmission, and the piece that falls between two adjacent clearance baffles can fall the top of sweeps discharge baffle along with the rotation of cleaning roller, realizes that the piece that will fall onto sweeps discharge baffle passes through the unified discharge collection in right side of digit control machine tool main part through the oscillation, and the in-process of whole clearance is for going on in step with the rotation of digit control machine tool main control motor in the course of working of digit control machine tool main part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is a digit control machine tool with automatic dust removal chip removal function.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
Digit control machine tool is at the in-process of processing part, can produce more piece, these pieces need timely clearance away, in order to avoid influencing the normal operating of lathe equipment, current clearance mode adopts artifical clearance more, perhaps set up chain formula chip removal machinery in the below, and adopt artifical clearance, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and at the in-process of lathe processing, clearance piece exists the piece and splashes and cause staff injured potential safety hazard, and chain formula chip removal machinery can carry out clastic clearance at the in-process of lathe processing in step, the piece causes the card of chain to die or wearing and tearing easily at that time, influence its life and maintenance cost, and need external power supply's mode to drive, increase the consumption of electric energy, on this basis, the utility model designs a digit control machine tool with automatic dust removal chip removal function, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool with automatic dust removal chip removal function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removing and chip removing functions comprises a numerical control machine tool main body, wherein scrap collecting plates are symmetrically welded in the front and back of an inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body, a supporting shaft rod is transversely arranged between the two scrap collecting plates in the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body, a cleaning roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod, a plurality of cleaning partition plates are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, a scrap discharging guide plate is movably arranged between the two scrap collecting plates in an inclined mode through a pin shaft, the pin shaft on the scrap discharging guide plate is close to the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body, limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body, a machine tool main control motor is arranged on the side wall of the numerical control machine tool main body, a speed reducer is arranged at the left end of the supporting shaft rod, and a synchronous driving assembly is arranged between the machine tool main control motor and the speed reducer, and an oscillating assembly is arranged between the left end of the supporting shaft rod and the left side of the waste discharge guide plate.
Preferably, the synchronous driving assembly comprises a driving belt wheel sleeved at the output shaft end of the main control motor of the machine tool and a synchronous belt wheel sleeved at the input shaft end of the speed reducer, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the driving belt wheel and the synchronous belt wheel.
Preferably, the oscillating assembly comprises an eccentric cam sleeved at the left end of the supporting shaft rod and a limiting support welded at the left end of the scrap discharge guide plate, the limiting support is installed in an inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove, an oscillating belt is fixed at the top of the limiting support through a bolt, and the oscillating belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric cam.
Preferably, the limiting support is of a U-shaped support structure, the limiting support and the limiting sliding groove are in clearance fit, and the highest point of the left end of the waste chip discharging guide plate is not in contact with the cleaning partition plate at the lowest point of the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the wear-resistant bearing is installed at the connecting part of the supporting shaft rod and the numerical control machine tool main body, the sum of the diameter of the cleaning roller and the height of the two cleaning partition plates is smaller than the distance between the waste chip collecting plates on the two sides, and soft bristles are uniformly bonded on the side walls of the cleaning partition plates.
Preferably, the speed reducer is a planetary speed reducer, the side wall of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the side wall of the numerical control machine tool main body through a bolt, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer is connected with the left end of the supporting shaft rod through a coupler.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model utilizes the synchronous driving component connected with the output shaft end of the main control motor of the machine tool, the synchronous driving component can drive the rotation of the supporting shaft rod after the speed reduction of the speed reducer, the rotation of the cleaning roller and the eccentric cam is respectively driven by the rotation of the supporting shaft rod, the rotation of the cleaning baffle plate is driven by the rotation of the cleaning roller, the brush on the synchronous driving component can clean the scraps falling into the inner cavity of the scrap collecting plate by the rotation of the cleaning baffle plate, the scraps falling between two adjacent cleaning baffle plates can fall onto the top of the scrap discharging guide plate along with the rotation of the cleaning roller, meanwhile, the vertical oscillating motion of the oscillating belt is driven by the rotation of the eccentric cam, the vertical oscillating motion of the limiting bracket is driven by the vertical oscillating motion of the oscillating belt in the inner cavity of the limiting chute, thereby the scrap discharging guide plate can do vertical oscillating rotary motion around the pin shaft connected with the scrap collecting plate, the realization will fall the piece on the sweeps discharge baffle and collect through the unified discharge in right side of digit control machine tool main part of oscillation, and the in-process of whole clearance is for going on in step with the rotation of lathe main control motor in the digit control machine tool main part course of working, and does not increase new consumer, and the piece that the simultaneous processing was come out can carry out synchronous clearance at the in-process of processing.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an orthographic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a numerical control machine tool main body, 2-a scrap collecting plate, 3-a supporting shaft rod, 4-a cleaning roller, 5-a cleaning clapboard, 6-a scrap discharging guide plate, 61-a limiting bracket, 7-a limiting chute, 8-a machine tool main control motor, 9-a speed reducer, 11-a driving belt wheel, 12-a synchronous belt wheel, 13-a synchronous belt, 14-an eccentric cam and 15-an oscillating belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removing and chip removing functions comprises a numerical control machine tool main body 1, wherein scrap collecting plates 2 are symmetrically welded in the front and back of an inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, a supporting shaft rod 3 is transversely arranged between the two scrap collecting plates 2 in the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, a cleaning roller 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod 3, a plurality of cleaning partition plates 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 4, a wear-resistant bearing is arranged at the joint of the supporting shaft rod 3 and the numerical control machine tool main body 1, so that the rotational abrasion between the supporting shaft rod 3 and the numerical control machine tool main body 1 is reduced, the sum of the diameter of the cleaning roller 4 and the height of the two cleaning partition plates 5 is smaller than the distance between the two scrap collecting plates 2 on the two sides, so that collision between the cleaning partition plates 5 and the scrap collecting plates 2 is avoided, soft bristles are uniformly adhered to the side walls of the cleaning partition plates 5, and the side walls of the scrap collecting plates 2 can be cleaned by the bristles in the rotating process of the cleaning partition plates 5;
there is sweeps discharge guide 6 through round pin axle slope movable mounting between two sweeps collecting plate 2, and the round pin axle on the sweeps discharge guide 6 is close to the right side setting of digit control machine tool main part 1, and spacing spout 7 has been seted up to the inner chamber left side wall symmetry of digit control machine tool main part 1, and lathe main control motor 8 is installed to the lateral wall of digit control machine tool main part 1, and reduction gear 9 is installed to the left end of bracing axle lever 3, and reduction gear 9 is planetary reducer, and reduction ratio of reduction gear 9 is 100: 1, the side wall of a speed reducer 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of a numerical control machine tool main body 1 through a bolt, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer 9 is connected with the left end of a supporting shaft rod 3 through a coupler;
a synchronous driving component is arranged between a machine tool main control motor 8 and a speed reducer 9, the synchronous driving component comprises a driving belt wheel 11 sleeved at the output shaft end of the machine tool main control motor 8 and a synchronous belt wheel 12 sleeved at the input shaft end of the speed reducer 9, a synchronous belt 13 is sleeved between the driving belt wheel 11 and the synchronous belt wheel 12, an oscillating component is arranged between the left end of the supporting shaft rod 3 and the left side of the waste chip discharging guide plate 6, the oscillating component comprises an eccentric cam 14 sleeved at the left end of the supporting shaft rod 3 and a limiting bracket 61 welded at the left end of the waste chip discharging guide plate 6, the limiting bracket 61 is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting chute 7, the limiting bracket 61 is of a U-shaped bracket structure, the limiting bracket 61 is in clearance fit with the limiting chute 7, the limiting bracket 61 is convenient to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting chute 7, the highest point of the left end of the waste chip discharging guide plate 6 is not contacted with the cleaning partition plate 5 at the lowest point on the cleaning roller 4, the top of the limiting bracket 61 is fixed with an oscillating belt 15 through a bolt, and the oscillating belt 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric cam 14;
when in use, the rotation of the output shaft end of a main control motor 8 of the machine tool is utilized to drive a driving belt wheel 11 to rotate, the rotation of a synchronous belt 13 is driven by the rotation of the driving belt wheel 11, the rotation of a synchronous belt wheel 12 is driven by the rotation of the synchronous belt wheel 13, the output shaft end of a speed reducer 9 is driven by the rotation of the synchronous belt wheel 12 to rotate, the rotation of a supporting shaft rod 3 can be driven after the speed reduction of the speed reducer 9, a cleaning roller 4 and an eccentric cam 14 are respectively driven by the rotation of the supporting shaft rod 3, the rotation of a cleaning clapboard 5 is driven by the rotation of the cleaning roller 4, a brush on the cleaning clapboard 5 can clean scraps falling into an inner cavity of a scrap collecting plate 2, the scraps falling between two adjacent cleaning clapboards 5 can fall onto the top of a scrap discharging guide plate 6 along with the rotation of the cleaning roller 4, and the rotation of the eccentric cam 14 drives an oscillating belt 15 to oscillate up and down, the up-and-down oscillating motion through the oscillating belt 15 drives the up-and-down oscillating motion of the limiting support 61 in the inner cavity of the limiting sliding chute 7, thereby enabling the waste chip discharging guide plate 6 to do up-and-down oscillating rotary motion around a pin shaft connected with the waste chip collecting plate 2, realizing that the chips falling onto the waste chip discharging guide plate 6 are discharged and collected uniformly on the right side of the numerical control machine main body 1 through oscillation, the whole cleaning process is synchronous with the rotation of the main control motor 8 of the machine tool in the machining process of the numerical control machine main body 1, no new electric equipment is added, the chips processed at the same time can be cleaned synchronously in the machining process
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool with automatic dust removal chip removal function, includes digit control machine tool main part (1), its characterized in that: the numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool main body (1), waste collecting plates (2) are symmetrically welded in the front and back of an inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body (1), a supporting shaft rod (3) is transversely installed in the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) between the two waste collecting plates (2), a cleaning roller (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting shaft rod (3), a plurality of cleaning partition plates (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller (4), waste discharge guide plates (6) are movably installed between the two waste collecting plates (2) through pin shaft inclination, a pin shaft on the waste discharge guide plates (6) is arranged close to the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body (1), limiting sliding grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool main body (1), a machine tool main control motor (8) is installed on the side wall of the numerical control machine tool main body (1), and a speed reducer (9) is installed at the left end of the supporting shaft rod (3), a synchronous driving assembly is arranged between the machine tool main control motor (8) and the speed reducer (9), and an oscillating assembly is arranged between the left end of the supporting shaft lever (3) and the left side of the waste chip discharging guide plate (6).
2. The numerical control machine tool with the automatic dust removing and discharging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the synchronous driving assembly comprises a driving belt wheel (11) sleeved at the output shaft end of the main control motor (8) of the machine tool and a synchronous belt wheel (12) sleeved at the input shaft end of the speed reducer (9), wherein a synchronous belt (13) is sleeved between the driving belt wheel (11) and the synchronous belt wheel (12).
3. The numerical control machine tool with the automatic dust removing and chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration assembly comprises an eccentric cam (14) sleeved at the left end of the supporting shaft rod (3) and a limiting support (61) welded at the left end of the scrap discharge guide plate (6), the limiting support (61) is installed in an inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove (7), a vibration belt (15) is fixed at the top of the limiting support (61) through a bolt, and the vibration belt (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric cam (14).
4. The numerical control machine tool with the automatic dust removing and chip removing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting support (61) is of a U-shaped support structure, the limiting support (61) and the limiting sliding groove (7) are in clearance fit, and the highest point of the left end of the waste chip discharging guide plate (6) is not in contact with the cleaning partition plate (5) at the lowest point on the cleaning roller (4).
5. The numerical control machine tool with the automatic dust removing and chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wear-resistant bearing is installed at the joint of the supporting shaft rod (3) and the numerical control machine tool main body (1), the sum of the diameter of the cleaning roller (4) and the height of the two cleaning partition plates (5) is smaller than the distance between the two scrap collecting plates (2), and soft bristles are uniformly bonded on the side walls of the cleaning partition plates (5).
6. The numerical control machine tool with the automatic dust removing and chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed reducer (9) is a planetary speed reducer, the side wall of the speed reducer (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) through a bolt, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer (9) is connected with the left end of the supporting shaft rod (3) through a coupler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220253718.1U CN217194211U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removal and chip removal functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220253718.1U CN217194211U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removal and chip removal functions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217194211U true CN217194211U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220253718.1U Active CN217194211U (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2022-02-08 | Numerical control machine tool with automatic dust removal and chip removal functions |
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| CN (1) | CN217194211U (en) |
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- 2022-02-08 CN CN202220253718.1U patent/CN217194211U/en active Active
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