CN217193375U

CN217193375U - Laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing

Info

Publication number: CN217193375U
Application number: CN202220078138.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世伟; 马加飞; 穆浩
Original assignee: Jiangsu Mico Laser Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Mico Laser Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting equipment to processing of spherical work piece, including the processing platform, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly provided with a group of sliding rails and a first fixing block, the first motor and the rectangular table can slide along a first sliding groove together, the first gear is driven to rotate, and the second gear can be driven to rotate, so that a workpiece rotates, and then a sphere is processed; the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third fixed block, so that the clamping cylinder can stably rotate with the second gear, and then a plurality of inner hexagon bolts are fastened to drive a plurality of arc-shaped blocks to move in the clamping cylinder, so that workpieces with different diameters can be clamped; the second motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, the L-shaped fixing block slides along the second sliding groove, cutting of two ends of the workpiece is achieved, the fourth motor is started to drive the rotary table to rotate, meanwhile, the laser device and the laser head are pushed to rotate along the rotary groove through the second air cylinder, and multi-angle and complex linear cutting work can be achieved.

Description

Laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a laser equipment technical field specifically is a laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing.

Background

The processing mode of spherical work piece includes lathe and laser cutting equipment, carries out spherical processing to work piece both ends through laser equipment, and the mode in the past all is with work piece fixed mounting on clamping tool to fixed mounting uses the multiaxis laser bulb to realize processing in the cutting region, and the equipment is generally expensive, in addition after the processing is accomplished, when needing to get or continue to install the work piece, need go on in the region of processing the work piece, causes the accident easily, for this reason we propose a laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing for solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a laser cutting equipment to spherical work piece processing, includes processing platform, its characterized in that: processing bench fixed surface is equipped with a set of slide rail and first fixed block, first spout has been seted up to the side surface in the slide rail, sliding connection has the rectangle platform in the first spout, processing bench upper surface one end is fixed to be equipped with the second fixed block, the fixed first cylinder that is equipped with of second fixed block side surface, first cylinder expansion end runs through the second fixed block to with rectangle platform fixed connection, the second spout has been seted up to first fixed block upper surface, second spout internal rotation is connected with the mobile device, mobile device sliding connection has slewing mechanism, the slewing mechanism bottom is rotated and is connected with cutting device, rectangle platform upper surface one end is fixed to be equipped with rotating device, rotating device rotates and is connected with clamping device.

Preferably, rotating device is including first motor, the fixed mount pad that is equipped with in first motor upper end, surface fixed connection on mount pad bottom and the rectangle platform, first motor output runs through the mount pad to fixedly connected with initiative conical gear, initiative conical gear meshing is connected with driven conical gear, it has cup jointed a set of first guide bar cover to rotate in the driven conical gear pivot, driven conical gear pivot both ends are all fixed and are equipped with first gear, the first gear other end rotates and is equipped with the third fixed block, third fixed block and first guide bar cover bottom all with rectangle platform fixed connection, first gear is connected with clamping device meshing.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a circular through groove is formed in the surface of the second gear, a clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the second gear, a second guide rod sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder, the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a third fixed block, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are movably arranged in the clamping cylinder, a plurality of hexagon socket head bolts are sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the hexagon socket head bolt is rotatably clamped with the arc-shaped blocks.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first fixed block, a lead screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove, a convex sliding block is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw in a threaded manner, an L-shaped fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the convex sliding block, and the L-shaped fixed block rotating mechanism is rotatably connected with the L-shaped fixed block.

Preferably, slewing mechanism is including the fourth motor, fourth motor bottom and L shape fixed block fixed connection, the L shape fixed block is run through to fourth motor output to fixedly connected with carousel, fixed surface is equipped with a set of fourth fixed block on the carousel, the rotary tank has been seted up to the carousel surface, the rotary tank rotates with cutting device and is connected.

Preferably, cutting device is including the second cylinder, second cylinder base rotates and locates between a set of fourth fixed block, the fixed rotation of second cylinder movable end is equipped with the seat of honour, the seat of honour rotates and locates in the rotary tank, seat of honour bottom fixed mounting has laser equipment, the laser head is installed to the laser equipment bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the first motor and the rectangular table can slide along the first sliding chute together, and can drive the first gear to rotate and drive the second gear to rotate so as to rotate the workpiece and further process the spherical shape;

2. the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third fixed block, so that the clamping cylinder can stably rotate with the second gear, and then a plurality of inner hexagon bolts are fastened to drive a plurality of arc-shaped blocks to move in the clamping cylinder, so that workpieces with different diameters can be clamped;

3. the second motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, the L-shaped fixing block slides along the second sliding groove, cutting of two ends of the workpiece is achieved, the fourth motor is started to drive the rotary table to rotate, meanwhile, the laser device and the laser head are pushed to rotate along the rotary groove through the second air cylinder, and multi-angle and complex linear cutting work can be achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure moving device and the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure rotating device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure clamping device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a processing table; 11. a slide rail; 12. a first chute; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a second chute; 15. a rectangular table; 2. a first cylinder; 21. a second fixed block; 3. a rotating device; 31. a first motor; 32. a mounting seat; 33. a driving bevel gear; 34. a driven bevel gear; 35. a first guide rod sleeve; 36. a first gear; 37. a third fixed block; 4. a clamping device; 41. a second gear; 43. a circular through groove; 44. a second guide rod sleeve; 45. a clamping cylinder; 46. an arc-shaped block; 47. a hexagon socket head cap screw; 5. a mobile device; 51. a second motor; 52. a screw rod; 53. a male slider; 54. an L-shaped fixed block; 6. a rotating mechanism; 61. a fourth motor; 62. a turntable; 63. a fourth fixed block; 64. rotating the groove; 7. a cutting device; 71. a second cylinder; 72. an upper seat; 73. a laser device; 74. and (6) a laser head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a laser cutting device for processing spherical workpieces, which comprises a processing table 1, wherein the upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a set of slide rails 11 and a first fixed block 13, the processing table 1 is provided with slide rails 11 and a first fixed block 13, the inner side surface of each slide rail 11 is provided with a first slide groove 12, a rectangular table 15 is connected in the first slide groove 12 in a sliding manner, one end of the upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a second fixed block 21, the side surface of the second fixed block 21 is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder 2, the first air cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the processing table 1 through the second fixed block 21, then the first air cylinder 2 pushes the rectangular table 15 to slide along the first slide groove 12, the movable end of the first air cylinder 2 penetrates through the second fixed block 21 and is fixedly connected with the rectangular table 15, the upper surface of the first fixed block 13 is provided with a second slide groove 14, the improved cutting machine is characterized in that a moving device 5 is connected to the second sliding groove 14 in a rotating mode, the moving device 5 is arranged in the second sliding groove 14, a rotating mechanism 6 is connected to the moving device 5 in a sliding mode, the moving device 5 drives the rotating mechanism 6 to slide together, a cutting device 7 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating mechanism 6 in a rotating mode, the rotating mechanism 6 drives the cutting device 7 to rotate, a rotating device 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular table 15, the rotating device 3 is installed on the upper surface of the rectangular table 15, the rotating device 3 is connected with a clamping device 4 in a rotating mode, and the clamping device 4 rotates through the rotating device 3.

Further, the rotating device 3 includes a first motor 31, the upper end of the first motor 31 is fixedly provided with an installation base 32, the bottom end of the installation base 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular table 15, the first motor 31 and the rectangular table 15 can slide along the first chute 12, the output end of the first motor 31 penetrates through the installation base 32 and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 33, the driving bevel gear 33 is connected with a driven bevel gear 34 in a meshing manner, a group of first guide rod sleeves 35 are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear 34, both ends of the rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear 34 are fixedly provided with first gears 36, the other end of the first gear 36 is rotatably provided with a third fixed block 37, the bottom ends of the third fixed block 37 and the first guide rod sleeves 35 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular table 15, the first motor 31 is started to drive the driving bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34 to rotate, and a set of first gears 36 are rotated on the side surface of the third fixed block 37, the driven bevel gear 34 can be stably rotated on the upper end of the rectangular table 15 through the first guide rod sleeve 35, the first gears 36 are engaged with the clamping device 4, and the rotating first gears 36 can rotate the clamping device 4.

Further, the clamping device 4 includes a second gear 41, the second gear 41 is engaged with the first gear 36, the first gear 36 drives the second gear 41 to rotate, a circular through groove 43 is formed in the surface of the second gear 41, a clamping barrel 45 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the second gear 41, a second guide rod sleeve 44 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping barrel 45, the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a third fixed block 37, the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third fixed block 37, so that the clamping barrel 45 can stably rotate with the second gear 41, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks 46 are movably arranged in the clamping barrel 45, a plurality of inner hexagon bolts 47 are sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping barrel 45 in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the inner hexagon bolts 47 are rotatably clamped with the arc-shaped blocks 46, the plurality of inner hexagon bolts 47 are fastened to drive the plurality of arc-shaped blocks 46 to move in the clamping barrel 45, thereby holding workpieces of different diameters.

Further, the moving device 5 includes a second motor 51, the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first fixed block 13, a lead screw 52 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the second motor 51, the lead screw 52 is rotatably disposed in the second sliding groove 14, a convex sliding block 53 is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 52 through a thread, an L-shaped fixed block 54 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the convex sliding block 53, the L-shaped fixed block 54 is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism 6, the second motor 51 is started to drive the lead screw 52 to rotate, and the convex sliding block 53 and the L-shaped fixed block 54 slide along the second sliding groove 14 together.

Further, slewing mechanism 6 is including fourth motor 61, fourth motor 61 bottom and L shape fixed block 54 fixed connection, fourth motor 61 and L shape fixed block 54 fixed connection can slide together, L shape fixed block 54 is run through to fourth motor 61 output to fixedly connected with carousel 62, fourth motor 61 drive carousel 62 rotate, the fixed surface is equipped with a set of fourth fixed block 63 on the carousel 62, the rotary tank 64 has been seted up to carousel 62 surface, rotary tank 64 rotates with cutting device 7 to be connected, and carousel 62 drives cutting device 7 and rotates.

Further, cutting device 7 is including second cylinder 71, second cylinder 71 base rotates and locates between a set of fourth fixed block 63, and second cylinder 71 rotates between a set of fourth fixed block 63 to be connected, the fixed rotation of second cylinder 71 movable end is equipped with seat of honour 72, seat of honour 72 rotates and locates in the rotary trough 64, seat of honour 72 bottom fixed mounting has laser equipment 73, laser head 74 is installed to laser equipment 73 bottom to second cylinder 71 promotes laser equipment 73 and laser head 74 and rotates along rotary trough 64, can realize multi-angle, complicated line cutting work.

The working principle is as follows: the first cylinder 2 can push the rectangular table 15 to slide along the first sliding groove 12 by being fixedly arranged on the second fixed block 21, the first motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular table 15, meanwhile, the clamping device 4 is also arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular table 15, so as to realize the sliding together, when in use, the first motor 31 is started to drive the driving conical gear 33 and the driven conical gear 34 to rotate, and a group of first gears 36 are driven to rotate on the side surface of the third fixed block 37, the driven conical gear 34 can stably rotate through the first guide rod sleeve 35, then the first gears 36 drive the second gears 41 and the clamping cylinders 45 to rotate, because the bottom ends of the second guide rod sleeves 44 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the third fixed block 37, the clamping cylinders 45 and the second gears 41 can stably rotate, two ends of a workpiece respectively penetrate through the second gears 41 and the clamping cylinders 45, two ends of the workpiece are exposed, then a plurality of inner hexagon bolts 47 are fastened, and drives a plurality of arc blocks 46 to move in the clamping cylinder 45, so as to clamp workpieces with different diameters, the second motor 51 is started to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate, the convex sliding block 53 and the L-shaped fixed block 54 slide along the second chute 14, the fourth motor 61 is started to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, and meanwhile, the second cylinder 71 pushes the laser equipment 73 and the laser head 74 to rotate along the rotary chute 64, so that multi-angle and complex linear cutting work can be realized.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for spherical workpiece processing, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: the processing table is characterized in that a group of sliding rails (11) and a first fixed block (13) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table (1), a first sliding groove (12) is formed in the inner side surface of each sliding rail (11), a rectangular table (15) is connected in the first sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, a second fixed block (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the processing table (1), a first air cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each second fixed block (21), the movable end of each first air cylinder (2) penetrates through the corresponding second fixed block (21) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding rectangular table (15), a second sliding groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the corresponding first fixed block (13), a moving device (5) is connected in the corresponding second sliding groove (14) in a rotating mode, a rotating mechanism (6) is connected to the corresponding moving device (5) in a sliding mode, a cutting device (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating mechanism (6), a rotating device (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the corresponding rectangular table (15), the rotating device (3) is rotatably connected with a clamping device (4).

2. The laser cutting device for spherical workpiece processing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device (3) comprises a first motor (31), a mounting seat (32) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first motor (31), the bottom end of the mounting seat (32) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular table (15), the output end of the first motor (31) penetrates through the mounting seat (32) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (33), the driving bevel gear (33) is connected with a driven bevel gear (34) in a meshing manner, a set of first guide rod sleeves (35) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear (34), first gears (36) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear (34), a third fixing block (37) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the first gears (36), and the bottom ends of the third fixing block (37) and the first guide rod sleeves (35) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rectangular table (15), the first gear (36) is in meshed connection with the clamping device (4).

3. The laser cutting equipment for spherical workpiece processing according to claim 2, wherein the clamping device (4) comprises a second gear (41), the second gear (41) is meshed with the first gear (36), a circular through groove (43) is formed in the surface of the second gear (41), a clamping cylinder (45) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the second gear (41), a second guide rod sleeve (44) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder (45), the bottom end of the second guide rod sleeve (44) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a third fixed block (37), a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (46) are movably arranged in the clamping cylinder (45), a plurality of inner bolts (47) are sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder (45) in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of each inner hexagon bolt (47) is rotatably clamped with each arc-shaped block (46).

4. The laser cutting device for spherical workpiece processing according to claim 1, wherein the moving device (5) comprises a second motor (51), the second motor (51) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the first fixing block (13), a screw rod (52) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (51), the screw rod (52) is rotatably arranged in the second sliding chute (14), a convex sliding block (53) is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (52) in a threaded manner, an L-shaped fixing block (54) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the convex sliding block (53), and the L-shaped fixing block (54) is rotatably connected with the rotating mechanism (6).

5. The laser cutting equipment for spherical workpiece processing according to claim 4, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a fourth motor (61), the bottom end of the fourth motor (61) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing block (54), the output end of the fourth motor (61) penetrates through the L-shaped fixing block (54) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (62), a group of fourth fixing blocks (63) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc (62), a rotating groove (64) is formed in the outer surface of the rotating disc (62), and the rotating groove (64) is rotatably connected with the cutting device (7).

6. The laser cutting equipment for spherical workpiece processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device (7) comprises a second cylinder (71), the base of the second cylinder (71) is rotatably arranged between a set of fourth fixed blocks (63), the movable end of the second cylinder (71) is fixedly and rotatably provided with an upper seat (72), the upper seat (72) is rotatably arranged in the rotary groove (64), the bottom end of the upper seat (72) is fixedly provided with a laser device (73), and the bottom end of the laser device (73) is provided with a laser head (74).