CN217192465U - Ingot mould is pour to metallic silicon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pour ingot mould technique and specifically relates to a ingot mould is pour to metallic silicon, the power distribution box comprises a main box body, the cross-section of main box body is the trapezoidal form of inversion, the upper surface of main box body is the opening form, install the casting mould case in the main box body, the casting mould case is equipped with the casting die cavity, fixed surface installs the flame retardant coating in the casting mould case, evenly distributed's through hole has been seted up jointly to the bottom surface of casting mould case and the bottom surface of flame retardant coating, the through hole is installed from bottom to top in proper order and is taken off ingot piece, sealing plug and closing plate, the subsider has been seted up to the upper surface that the flame retardant coating corresponds the through hole, the closing plate matches with the subsider, the equal fixed mounting in middle part that the main box body is close to casting mould case both sides has a solid fixed cylinder. This device reasonable in design, separation efficiency between can effectual promotion iron ingot and the ingot mould, and to bulky iron ingot and the whole very convenience of empting of ingot mould, be favorable to pouring going on fast, do benefit to the popularization.

Description

Ingot mould is pour to metallic silicon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pour ingot mould technical field, especially relate to a silicon metal pours ingot mould.

Background

The metal silicon is also called as crystalline silicon, pure silicon and industrial silicon, and is formally named as industrial silicon after the release of national standard GB2881-81 Industrial silicon technical Condition. Industrial silicon is mainly classified into two major types, metallurgical silicon and chemical silicon, depending on the application. Metallurgical silicon is used in the field of producing aluminum-silicon alloy and the like, and chemical silicon is used in the aspects of producing organic silicon, semiconductor materials, solar grade silicon and the like.

In the process of pouring the ingot mold, molten iron melted at high temperature is poured into the ingot mold, an iron ingot is formed after cooling, the ingot mold is immediately turned upside down to complete the separation between the iron ingot and the ingot mold, but the iron ingot and the ingot mold are firmly bonded and are not easy to separate, the separation can be completed only by slow knocking, and the working efficiency is lower; and the common iron ingot has large volume and high weight, and is very laborious when the ingot mold is reversed, so that the next pouring is influenced to be carried out on time. For this reason, it is urgently required to propose an improved solution for solving the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the ingot mould is pour to a metallic silicon that proposes, this ingot mould can effectual promotion spindle and the ingot mould between the separation efficiency, and to bulky spindle and the whole very convenience of empting of ingot mould, be favorable to going on fast of pouring, do benefit to the popularization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a silicon metal pouring ingot mould, includes the main tank body, the cross-section of main tank body is the trapezoidal form of inversion, the upper surface of main tank body is the opening form, install the mold box in the main tank body, the mold box is equipped with the die casting chamber, fixed surface installs the flame retardant coating in the mold box, evenly distributed's through hole has been seted up jointly to the bottom surface of mold box and the bottom surface of flame retardant coating, the through hole is installed from bottom to top in proper order and is taken off ingot piece, sealing plug and closing plate, the subsider has been seted up to the upper surface that the flame retardant coating corresponds the through hole, the closing plate matches with the subsider, the equal fixed mounting in middle part that the main tank body is close to mold box both sides has a fixed cylinder, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of mold box has the lifting rod, the one end that the lifting rod kept away from the mold box extends to a fixed cylinder and matches with a fixed cylinder.

Preferably, the ingot removing block is connected with the casting mould box, the upper surface of the ingot removing block is connected with the lower surface of the sealing plug, and the upper surface of the sealing plug is connected with the lower surface of the sealing plate.

Preferably, the bottom at the two ends of the main box body is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the lower surface and two sides of the fire-resistant layer.

Preferably, the upper surface of the ingot removing block is provided with breaking grooves which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, a semicircular plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the casting mold box corresponding to the gap of the through hole, and the bottom end of the semicircular plate is close to but not in contact with the bottom end of the interior of the main box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. when the iron ingot is required to be disassembled after being formed, the lifting rods on the forklift are respectively inserted into the lifting rods, the mold box is lifted upwards to be separated from the main box body and then slowly placed on the ground, the mold box is inclined under the action of the semicircular plate, and the mold box is slightly forced to be poured on the ground, so that the phenomenon that the normal pouring of the next casting is influenced due to the fact that the ingot mold is very time-consuming to pour due to the fact that the iron ingot is large in size and high in weight is prevented;

2. after the ingot mould topples over, the position that uses the hammering instrument to correspond and takes off the ingot piece is strikeed, the in-process of strikeing, because it can not produce and drop to take off being connected between ingot piece and the mould case, but take off the ingot piece and receiving the in-process that the hammering instrument strikeed, the hammering power loops through and takes off the ingot piece, sealing plug and closing plate conduction to the inside iron ingot of mould intracavity, under continuous strikeing, the iron ingot separates with the flame retardant coating gradually, because it sets up a plurality ofly to strike the position, the separation efficiency of iron ingot and ingot mould has been promoted, and is easy to operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the structure thereof;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the semicircular plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the mold box according to the present invention after being toppled.

In the figure: 1. a main box body; 2. a mold box; 3. a refractory layer; 4. lifting the rod; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a fixing hole; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a semicircular plate; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a casting die cavity; 11. a sealing plug; 12. removing ingot blocks; 13. a settling tank; 14. a through hole; 15. a strip-shaped groove; 16. a breaking groove.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The silicon metal casting ingot mould shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a main box body 1, the section of the main box body 1 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the upper surface of the main box body 1 is in an open shape, a mould box 2 is arranged in the main box body 1, the mould box 2 is provided with a mould cavity 10, a fire-resistant layer 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the mould box 2, evenly distributed's through hole 14 has been seted up jointly to the bottom surface of mould case 2 and the bottom surface of flame retardant coating 3, through hole 14 installs in proper order from bottom to top and takes off ingot 12, sealing plug 11 and closing plate 7, the subsider 13 has been seted up to the upper surface that flame retardant coating 3 corresponds through hole 14, closing plate 7 and subsider 13 phase-match, the equal fixed mounting in middle part that main box 1 is close to mould case 2 both sides has a solid fixed cylinder 9, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of mould case 2 has lifting rod 4, lifting rod 4 keeps away from the one end of mould case 2 and extends to solid fixed cylinder 9 and with gu fixed cylinder 9 phase-match.

In practical application, the ingot removing block 12, the sealing plug 11 and the sealing plate 7 are all made of high-temperature resistant materials. During operation, the back is emptyd to the ingot mould, use the hammering instrument to correspond the position of taking off ingot 12 and strike, the in-process of striking, because it can not produce and drop to take off to be connected between ingot 12 and the mould case 2, but take off ingot 12 and receiving the in-process that the hammering instrument was strikeed, the hammering power loops through and takes off ingot 12, sealing plug 11 and closing plate 7 conduct to the inside ingot of casting die cavity, under continuous striking, the ingot separates with the flame retardant coating gradually, because it sets up a plurality ofly to strike the position, the separation efficiency of ingot and ingot mould has been promoted, and the operation is simple.

In this embodiment, the ingot removing block 12 is connected to the mold box 2, the upper surface of the ingot removing block 12 is connected to the lower surface of the sealing plug 11, and the upper surface of the sealing plug 11 is connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate 7.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the main box 1 both ends is all fixed mounting has fixed plate 5, runs through on the fixed plate 5 and has seted up fixed orifices 6, and the bar groove 15 has been seted up to flame retardant coating 3 lower surface and both sides, and the setting in bar groove 15 for form evenly distributed's clearance between flame retardant coating 3 and the casting mould case 2, be favorable to being in the quick heat dissipation after the molten iron in casting mould case 2 is pour, promote ingot mould shaping efficiency.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the ingot removing block 12 is provided with breaking grooves 16 which are uniformly distributed, and the breaking grooves 16 enable the ingot removing block 12 and the sealing plug 11 to be in a non-complete and tight contact state, so that resonance is conveniently generated in the knocking process, and the iron ingot and the ingot mold main body are quickly separated.

In this embodiment, the lower fixed surface that mould case 2 corresponds through hole 14 clearance department installs semicircle board 8, the bottom of semicircle board 8 and the inside bottom of main tank body 1 are close to each other but contactless, through the setting of semicircle board 8 for when mould case 2 is placed on the ground, under the support of semicircle board 8, mould case 2 is in the tilt state all the time, slightly promotes alright topple over mould case 2 through fork truck, realizes taking off revealing of ingot block 12, is convenient for strike.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, in the using process, molten iron flows into a casting mold cavity 10 in a casting mold box 2, the casting is finished and cooled, when an iron ingot is required to be disassembled after being formed, lifting rods on a forklift are respectively inserted into lifting rods 4, the casting mold box 2 is lifted upwards to be separated from a main box body 1, then the casting mold box 2 is slowly placed on the ground, the casting mold box 2 is inclined under the action of a semicircular plate 8, slight force is applied to the ground, and the phenomenon that the normal operation of the next casting is influenced due to the fact that the ingot mold is very time-consuming to topple due to the fact that the iron ingot is large in size and high in weight is prevented;

after the ingot mould is toppled, a hammering tool is used for knocking the position of the ingot removing block 12, in the knocking process, the ingot removing block 12 is connected with the casting mould box 2 and cannot fall off, but in the knocking process of the ingot removing block 12 by the hammering tool, the hammering force is transmitted to an iron ingot in the casting mould cavity 10 through the ingot removing block 12, the sealing plug 11 and the sealing plate 7 in sequence, the iron ingot is separated from the refractory layer 3 gradually under continuous knocking, and as a plurality of knocking parts are arranged, the separation efficiency of the iron ingot and the ingot mould is improved, and the operation is simple;

to sum up: this ingot mould can effectual promotion iron ingot and the separation efficiency between the ingot mould, and to bulky iron ingot and the whole very convenience of empting of ingot mould, be favorable to pouring going on fast, do benefit to the popularization.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a silicon metal casting ingot mould, includes the main tank body (1), its characterized in that, the cross-section of the main tank body (1) is the trapezoidal form of inversion, the upper surface of the main tank body (1) is the opening form, install mold box (2) in the main tank body (1), mold box (2) are equipped with mold cavity (10), mold box (2) internal surface fixed mounting has flame retardant coating (3), through hole (14) have been seted up jointly to the bottom surface of mold box (2) and the bottom surface of flame retardant coating (3), through hole (14) are installed in proper order from bottom to top and are taken off ingot (12), sealing plug (11) and closing plate (7), subside groove (13) have been seted up to the upper surface that flame retardant coating (3) correspond through hole (14), closing plate (7) and subside groove (13) phase-match, the middle part that the main tank body (1) is close to mold box (2) both sides all fixed mounting have a fixed cylinder (9), and the two ends of the mold box (2) are fixedly provided with lifting rods (4), and one ends of the lifting rods (4) far away from the mold box (2) extend to the fixed cylinder (9) and are matched with the fixed cylinder (9).

2. A silicon metal casting ingot mould as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the stripper block (12) is connected to the mould box (2), the upper surface of the stripper block (12) being connected to the lower surface of the sealing plug (11), the upper surface of the sealing plug (11) being connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate (7).

3. The silicon metal casting ingot mold according to claim 1, wherein fixing plates (5) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two ends of the main box body (1), and fixing holes (6) are formed in the fixing plates (5) in a penetrating manner.

4. The silicon metal casting ingot mold according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface and two sides of the refractory layer (3) are provided with strip-shaped grooves (15).

5. The casting ingot mould of metallic silicon according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the ingot stripping block (12) is provided with uniformly distributed breaking grooves (16).

6. The silicon metal casting ingot mould as claimed in claim 1, wherein a semicircular plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mould box (2) corresponding to the gap of the through hole (14), and the bottom end of the semicircular plate (8) is close to but not in contact with the inner bottom end of the main box body (1).

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