CN217191617U

CN217191617U - Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN217191617U
Application number: CN202220179913.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翠莲; 卓飞
Original assignee: Yunnan Chenyu Jiayuan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Chenyu Jiayuan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy metal soil remediation device, which relates to the technical field of soil remediation and comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a repairing bin, the upper end of the repairing bin is provided with a feeding device, a leaching device is arranged on one side surface of the repairing bin, a screening device is arranged on one side of the repairing bin, the device effectively and fully leaches and repairs the soil, separates the metal caking soil blocks, improves the efficiency and the effect of soil repair, saves the repair time, drives the eccentric wheel to push the impact column and the connecting rod through the driving motor, and realize the reciprocating motion about the activity post through reset spring, and driven the screening box and rocked about in restoreing the storehouse, help the screening to caking metal soil, prevent that the bold metal from getting into in the soil after handling, influencing the work of next processing stage.

Description

Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field specifically is a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices.

Background

With the development of industry, the situation of soil heavy metallization is more and more serious, and the serious metallization of soil can lead crops in soil to be difficult to live, thereby causing large-area production reduction and even production halt, further aggravating the food crisis, providing a severe test for the diversity of organisms, and making the restoration of heavy metal contaminated soil more and more important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices has solved soil heavy metal pollution and has seriously leaded to crops to be difficult to the problem of existence.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a base, wherein a remediation bin is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a feeding device is arranged at the upper end of the remediation bin, a leaching device is arranged on one side surface of the remediation bin, and a screening device is arranged on one side of the remediation bin;

the leaching device comprises a leaching tank, a leaching pump is mounted on the upper surface of the leaching tank, the output end of the leaching pump is connected with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the surface of the repairing bin and is connected with a leaching pipe;

the screening device comprises a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with an eccentric wheel, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the repairing bin, the inner side of the fixing frame is connected with a movable column, and the outer surface of the movable column is connected with a limiting column.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, conveyor motor is installed to one side of base, conveyor motor's drive end and the inboard that is located the base are connected with defeated material roller, the spread groove has been seted up to the upper surface of base, the spread groove is linked together with the inside wall of restoreing the storehouse.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, feed arrangement includes the feeding storehouse and rotates two crushing rollers of connection inside the feeding storehouse, broken motor is installed to one side in feeding storehouse, and the driven end of two crushing rollers all extends to the outside in feeding storehouse, and all is connected with the gear, broken motor's drive end is connected with one of them gear.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the input of drip washing pump is connected in the drip washing liquid incasement side, the drip washing liquid has been deposited to the inboard of drip washing liquid case, the drip washing pipe is installed in the inside wall of restoreing the storehouse, the outward appearance of drip washing pipe is personally submitted the annular and is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the upper and lower both sides sliding connection of fixed frame has the connecting block, the surface of connecting block is connected with the connecting rod, the spout has been seted up with the connecting rod correspondence in the surface of spacing post, the connecting rod passes through roll-off sliding connection in the inboard of spacing post, the one end of connecting rod and the homonymy that is located the eccentric wheel are connected with the striking post.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of connecting rod just is located and is connected with reset spring between connecting block and the spacing post, activity post sliding connection is in the both ends of fixed frame, just one side of connecting block is connected with the surface of activity post, the surface of activity post just is located the inboard in restoreing the storehouse and is connected with the screening box, a plurality of sieve mesh has been seted up to the lower surface of screening box.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of restoreing the storehouse corresponds with the screening box and has seted up the notch, screening box sliding connection is in the inside wall of notch, activity post sliding connection is on the surface of spacing post, the one end of spacing post is connected with the inside wall of fixed frame.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices, be provided with the feeding storehouse through the upper end in restoreing the storehouse, broken motor is installed to one side in feeding storehouse, broken motor passes through two sets of gear connection drive two crushing rollers, break soil, and restore storehouse one side and install the drip washing liquid case, the drip washing liquid case sprays the drip washing liquid to the soil surface in restoreing the storehouse through the drip washing pump, and further filter the soil of drip washing thickness through the screening box, prevent that the caking metal clod of large granule from sneaking into wherein, carry the soil after the drip washing screening to next processing stage through defeated material roller at last, effectual drip washing restoration of carrying out abundant to soil, and with the separation of metal caking clod, the efficiency and the effect of soil restoration have been improved, the prosthetic time has been practiced thrift.

2. The utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices, drives eccentric wheel promotion striking post and connecting rod through driving motor to reciprocating motion about realizing the activity post through reset spring, and having driven the screening box and rocking about restoreing the storehouse, help the screening to caking metal soil, prevent that the bold metal from getting into in the soil after handling, influencing the work of next processing stage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heavy metal soil remediation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a heavy metal soil remediation device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a heavy metal soil remediation device;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 3 of a heavy metal soil remediation device;

fig. 5 is an exploded structural diagram of a screening device of a heavy metal soil remediation device.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a conveying motor; 12. a delivery roller; 2. repairing the bin; 3. a leaching device; 31. a leaching solution box; 32. leaching the pump; 33. a connecting pipe; 34. a shower pipe; 35. a spray head; 4. a feeding device; 41. a feeding bin; 42. a crushing motor; 43. a gear; 44. a crushing roller; 5. a screening device; 51. a drive motor; 52. an eccentric wheel; 53. an impact post; 54. connecting blocks; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a return spring; 57. a limiting column; 58. a movable post; 59. a fixing frame; 501. and (4) screening the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices technical scheme: a heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a base 1, a remediation bin 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a feeding device 4 is installed at the upper end of the remediation bin 2, a leaching device 3 is installed on one side of the remediation bin 2, a screening device 5 is installed on one side of the remediation bin 2, the leaching device 3 comprises a leaching solution tank 31, a leaching pump 32 is installed on the upper surface of the leaching solution tank 31, the output end of the leaching pump 32 is connected with a connecting pipe 33, one end of the connecting pipe 33 penetrates through the surface of the remediation bin 2 and is connected with a leaching pipe 34, the feeding device 4 comprises a feeding bin 41 and two crushing rollers 44 rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding bin 41, a crushing motor 42 is installed on one side of the feeding bin 41, the driven ends of the two crushing rollers 44 extend to the outside of the feeding bin 41 and are connected with gears 43, the two gears 43 are meshed, the driving end of the crushing motor 42 is connected with one of the gears 43, the screening device 5 comprises a driving motor 51, the driving end of the driving motor 51 is connected with an eccentric wheel 52, a fixed frame 59 is installed on one side of the repairing bin 2, a movable column 58 is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 59, and a limiting column 57 is connected to the outer surface of the movable column 58.

As shown in fig. 2, a conveying motor 11 is installed at one side of the base 1, a material conveying roller 12 is connected to the driving end of the conveying motor 11 and the inner side of the base 1, a connecting groove is formed in the upper surface of the base 1, the connecting groove is communicated with the inner side wall of the repair bin 2, and the washed soil falls into the inner side of the base 1 through the connecting groove and is conveyed to the next treatment stage through the material conveying roller 12.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, an input end of the leaching pump 32 is connected to the inner side of the leaching tank 31, leaching solution is stored in the inner side of the leaching tank 31, the leaching pipe 34 is installed on the inner side wall of the repairing bin 2, a plurality of nozzles 35 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the leaching pipe 34, the leaching pump 32 sprays the leaching solution to the inner side of the repairing bin 2 through the leaching pipe 34 and the nozzles 35, and the soil crushed by the crushing roller 44 is sprayed and repaired.

As shown in fig. 5, the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame 59 are slidably connected with the connecting block 54, the surface of the connecting block 54 is connected with the connecting rod 55, the surface of the limit post 57 and the connecting rod 55 are correspondingly provided with sliding grooves, the connecting rod 55 is slidably connected with the inner side of the limit post 57 through sliding, one end of the connecting rod 55 is connected with the impact post 53 at the same side of the eccentric wheel 52, the outer surface of the connecting rod 55 and between the connecting block 54 and the limit post 57 is connected with the return spring 56, the movable posts 58 are slidably connected with the two ends of the fixed frame 59, one side of the connecting block 54 is connected with the outer surface of the movable post 58, the outer surface of the movable post 58 and the inner side of the repair bin 2 are connected with the screening box 501, the lower surface of the screening box 501 is provided with a plurality of screening holes, the surface of the repair bin 2 and the screening box 501 are correspondingly provided with notches, the screening box 501 is slidably connected with the inner side walls of the notches, the movable posts 58 are slidably connected with the surface of the limit post 57, one end of the limit column 57 is connected with the inner side wall of the fixed frame 59, the driving motor 51 drives the eccentric wheel 52 to rotate at the same speed, and the impact column 53 and the connecting rod 55 are driven by the eccentric wheel to slide along the inner side of the limit column 57, so that the connecting block 54 on the outer surface of the connecting rod 55 drives the movable column 58 and the screening box 501 to slide left and right, thereby achieving the screening effect.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, soil to be treated is put into the device through the feeding bin 41, the crushing motor 42 drives the two groups of gears 43, the two crushing rollers 44 are driven by the gears 43 to rotate in the feeding bin 41 to crush and disperse the soil, the crushed soil is scattered downwards along the repairing bin 2, the leaching solution in the leaching solution tank 31 is sprayed to the surface of the scattered soil through the plurality of spray heads 35 by the leaching pump 32 and falls into the inner side of the screening box 501, the driving motor 51 drives the eccentric wheel 52 to rotate at a constant speed and pushes the impact column 53 and the connecting rod 55 to slide on the inner side of the limit column 57, when the eccentric wheel 52 rotates clockwise by 90 degrees, the connecting block 54 is driven to extrude the return spring 56 to the limit column 57 through the sliding of the connecting rod 55, when the eccentric wheel 52 continues to rotate by 90 degrees, the return spring 56 pushes the connecting block 54 in the opposite direction until the original position is restored, so as to drive the screening box 501 to screen the soil and leave large metal soil blocks, the screened soil continuously falls to the inner side of the base 1, and the conveying roller 12 is driven by the conveying motor 11 to convey the soil to the next treatment stage.

Claims

1. The heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a remediation bin (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a feeding device (4) is mounted at the upper end of the remediation bin (2), a leaching device (3) is mounted on one side of the remediation bin (2), and a screening device (5) is mounted on one side of the remediation bin (2);

the leaching device (3) comprises a leaching solution box (31), a leaching pump (32) is installed on the upper surface of the leaching solution box (31), the output end of the leaching pump (32) is connected with a connecting pipe (33), and one end of the connecting pipe (33) penetrates through the surface of the repairing bin (2) and is connected with a leaching pipe (34);

sieving mechanism (5) include driving motor (51), the drive end of driving motor (51) is connected with eccentric wheel (52), repair one side in storehouse (2) and install fixed frame (59), the inboard of fixed frame (59) is connected with movable post (58), the surface of activity post (58) is connected with spacing post (57).

2. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a conveying motor (11) is installed at one side of the base (1), a conveying roller (12) is connected to a driving end of the conveying motor (11) and located at the inner side of the base (1), a connecting groove is formed in the upper surface of the base (1), and the connecting groove is communicated with the inner side wall of the remediation bin (2).

3. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the feeding device (4) comprises a feeding bin (41) and two crushing rollers (44) rotatably connected inside the feeding bin (41), a crushing motor (42) is mounted on one side of the feeding bin (41), driven ends of the two crushing rollers (44) extend to the outside of the feeding bin (41) and are connected with gears (43), and a driving end of the crushing motor (42) is connected with one of the gears (43).

4. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein an input end of the leaching pump (32) is connected to the inner side of the leaching solution tank (31), leaching solution is stored in the inner side of the leaching solution tank (31), the leaching pipe (34) is installed on the inner side wall of the remediation bin (2), and a plurality of spray heads (35) are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the leaching pipe (34).

5. The heavy metal soil prosthetic devices of claim 1, characterized in that, the upper and lower both sides sliding connection of fixed frame (59) has connecting block (54), the surface of connecting block (54) is connected with connecting rod (55), the surface of spacing post (57) corresponds with connecting rod (55) and has seted up the spout, connecting rod (55) through roll-off sliding connection in the inboard of spacing post (57), the one end of connecting rod (55) just is located the homonymy of eccentric wheel (52) and is connected with bumping post (53).

6. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein a return spring (56) is connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (55) and located between the connecting block (54) and the limiting column (57), the movable column (58) is slidably connected to two ends of the fixed frame (59), one side of the connecting block (54) is connected to the outer surface of the movable column (58), the outer surface of the movable column (58) and located inside the remediation bin (2) is connected to the screening box (501), and a plurality of screening holes are formed in the lower surface of the screening box (501).

7. The heavy metal soil prosthetic devices of claim 6, characterized in that, the surface of restoreing storehouse (2) is seted up the notch with screening box (501) is corresponding, screening box (501) sliding connection in the inside wall of notch, movable column (58) sliding connection in the surface of spacing post (57), the one end of spacing post (57) is connected with the inside wall of fixed frame (59).