CN217191557U

CN217191557U - Reagent bottle recovery processor

Info

Publication number: CN217191557U
Application number: CN202220927074.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余满江; 熊振泽
Original assignee: Hangzhou A Gen Biotechnology Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou A Gen Biotechnology Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of recovery processing, in particular to a reagent bottle recovery processing machine, which comprises a machine body, a first horizontal supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the machine body, a second horizontal supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a bottle cap removing mechanism is arranged above the interior of the machine body, a first conveying belt is arranged between the first horizontal supporting plate and the bottle cap removing mechanism in the machine body, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the first horizontal support plate, two guide strips arranged in parallel are arranged above the first conveyor belt, a bottle body clamping mechanism is arranged above the first conveyor belt close to the first round roller, an arc-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the machine body close to the first round roller, rotating rods are rotatably arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate, a second conveying belt is arranged on the rotating rods in a transmission manner, the lower side of the arc-shaped part of the arc-shaped fixed plate, which is close to the arc-shaped fixed plate, is fixedly provided with three guide plates which are arranged in parallel and at intervals. The cleaning and sizing of the reagent bottles can be automated.

Description

Reagent bottle recovery processor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the recovery processing field especially relates to a reagent bottle recovery processing machine.

Background

Reagent bottles are containers for holding chemical reagents, which are widely used in chemical laboratories. Reagent in the reagent bottle need wash the reagent of inside splendid attire when finishing using to in the recycle reagent bottle and avoid remaining chemical reagent in the reagent bottle to leak and cause the pollution, current reagent bottle cleaning method uses the solvent to handle mostly, not only is difficult to carry out fine washing to the reagent bottle, the waste water that produces after the washing is handled and also can the increase cost and improve environmental pollution's risk, and the reagent bottle of equidimension not needs the manual work to classify, and is time-consuming and laboursome. Therefore, there is a need for an apparatus that can quickly, efficiently, and inexpensively clean and sort reagent bottles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide one kind and can carry out the cleanness of reagent bottle and according to size classification's reagent bottle recovery processing machine with automizing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a reagent bottle recycling machine comprises a machine body, wherein a first horizontal supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body, a second horizontal supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a bottle cap removing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the machine body, a first conveying belt is arranged between the first horizontal supporting plate and the bottle cap removing mechanism in the machine body, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the first horizontal supporting plate, and the inside of the first conveying belt is sequentially in transmission connection with three first round rollers and three second round rollers which are horizontally arranged; the first round roller is rotatably connected with the support frame, two guide strips which are arranged in parallel are arranged above the first conveyor belt far away from the first round roller and are fixedly connected with the support frame through an L-shaped connecting rod, a bottle body clamping mechanism for clamping the bottle body after detecting the bottle body is arranged above the first conveyor belt close to the first round roller, a vertical arc-shaped fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the machine body close to the first round roller, two rotating rods are rotatably arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate, a second conveyor belt is arranged on the rotating rod in a transmission way, the lower end of the arc-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected on a second horizontal supporting plate, the second round roller is positioned at the lower position of the middle part between the first round roller closest to the arc-shaped fixed plate and the arc-shaped fixed plate, the second roller is connected with the fuselage rotation, the arc fixed plate is close to the fixed deflector that is equipped with three parallels and interval setting of arc part's downside of arc fixed plate.

Preferably, second horizontal support board below parallel is equipped with three third conveyer belts with the deflector one-to-one, the fourth conveyer belt, the fifth conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt, the fourth conveyer belt, the both sides of fifth conveyer belt all are equipped with the baffle, baffle and fuselage fixed connection, the third conveyer belt, the fourth conveyer belt, fifth conveyer belt below are equipped with the detachable and are used for collecting the box of waste liquid.

Preferably, the second conveyor belt is attached to the arc-shaped fixing plate for transmission, and the distance between the second conveyor belt and the two opposite end faces of the first conveyor belt is gradually increased from the bottle cap removing mechanism to the guide plate at the outermost edge.

Preferably, the bottle cap removing mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the machine body, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, a rotating panel is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating panel, a lifting panel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder, auxiliary telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting cylinder, the upper end of each auxiliary telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating panel, the lower end of each auxiliary telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting panel, a working motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the lifting panel, a working frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting panel, a screw rod is connected with the lower end of an output shaft of the working motor, the screw rod is arranged on the working frame in a threaded connection mode, a moving block is arranged in the middle of the screw rod in a threaded connection mode, working rods are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the moving block, the sleeve is installed through sliding fit's mode in the work pole middle part, the work pole passes through hinged joint at the work rest lower extreme, the work pole lower extreme is equipped with the arc fixed block that two symmetries set up, be equipped with the control lever that is used for controlling the arc fixed block to open and shut in the work pole, evenly be equipped with skid-proof rubber strip on the arc fixed block lateral wall.

Preferably, body clamping mechanism includes two first casings, two first casing passes through bar fixed plate and support frame fixed connection, two the opening internal fixation of first casing one side in opposite directions is provided with first hydraulic push rod, the end is fixed to be equipped with first clamp tight piece of first hydraulic push rod, lie in on the first casing and fixedly be equipped with the light emitter that is used for detecting the body and controls first hydraulic push rod in first clamp tight piece below, another lie in on the first casing and fixedly be equipped with the light receiver that is used for receiving the infrared ray in first clamp tight piece below.

Preferably, a pressure control box is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal support plate, a spray nozzle is arranged on one side, close to the second conveying belt and far away from the guide plate, of the pressure control box, the spray nozzle is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal support plate and connected with the pressure control box through a pipeline, a row of spray holes are formed in the upper end of the spray nozzle, a water tank is fixedly arranged below the second horizontal support plate and communicated with the pressure control box through a water pipe, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the second horizontal support plate and located between the pressure control box and the spray nozzle, and water-stop plates are arranged around the pressure control box and the spray nozzle.

Preferably, each guide plate is provided with water seepage ports which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the third conveyer belt, the fourth conveyer belt and the fifth conveyer belt are all provided with water filtering openings which are uniformly distributed and are fully distributed on the whole conveyer belt.

Preferably, one end of the support frame, which is close to the arc-shaped fixing plate, is fixedly provided with a trip rod which is arranged close to the first conveying belt.

Preferably, be close to the arc fixed plate the fuselage is stretched out to the one end of first circle roller, the one end of a circle roller is connected with the belt pulley, the belt pulley passes through vertical support plate and supports, vertical support plate is fixed to be set up on the second horizontal support plate, the fixed motor backup pad that is equipped with in the vertical support plate of telling, be equipped with the motor in the motor backup pad, the output of motor is connected with the belt pulley, the belt pulley passes through bevel gear and dwang meshing transmission.

Has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model has simple structure, the bottle cap removing mechanism can adapt to the sizes of different bottle caps and remove the bottle caps;

2. after the bottle cap removing mechanism separates the bottle caps of the reagent bottles from the bottle bodies, the reagent bottles are cleaned and the size classification process of the reagent bottles is completed through the cooperation between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.

3. The cooperation of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt makes the body clean after can also continue to rotate and throw away moisture as far as possible, guarantees that the body that collects is inside to remain less for water liquid

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bottle cap removing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottle clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper structure of the second horizontal supporting plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second conveyor belt of the present invention.

In the figure: the bottle cap removing device comprises a machine body 1, a first horizontal supporting plate 101, a second horizontal supporting plate 102, a bottle cap removing mechanism 2, a first conveyor belt 3, a supporting frame 23, a first round roller 701, a second round roller 704, a guide strip 4, a bottle body clamping mechanism 5, an arc fixing plate 1802, a rotating rod 1801, a second conveyor belt 18, a guide plate 12, a third conveyor belt 13, a fourth conveyor belt 14, a fifth conveyor belt 15, a partition plate 8, a box body 17, a mounting frame 201, a rotating motor 202, a rotating panel 209, a lifting cylinder 203, a lifting panel 206, an auxiliary telescopic rod 210, a working motor 204, a working frame 205, a screw rod 211, a moving block 213, a working rod 214, a sleeve 212, an arc fixing block 215, a control rod 217, a rubber strip 216, a first shell 501, a first hydraulic push rod 502, a first clamping block 504, a light ray emitter 503, a light ray receiver 505, a pressure control box 21, a spray head 19, a spray hole 20, a drain hole 22, a water stop plate 25, a water seepage port 1201, a water filtration port 26, a trip rod 11, a belt pulley 10, a support plate 28, a motor support plate 27 and a motor 6.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inside", "below", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

With reference to fig. 1-6, a reagent bottle recycling machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a first horizontal support plate 101 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, a second horizontal support plate 102 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a bottle cap removing mechanism 2 is arranged above the interior of the machine body 1, a first conveyor belt 3 is arranged between the first horizontal support plate 101 and the bottle cap removing mechanism 2 in the machine body 1, a support frame 23 is fixedly arranged on the first horizontal support plate 101, and the interior of the first conveyor belt 3 is sequentially in transmission connection with three horizontally arranged first round rollers 701 and three horizontally arranged second round rollers 704; first circle roller 701 rotates with support frame 23 to be connected, the top that first conveyer belt 3 kept away from first circle roller 701 is equipped with two parallel arrangement's gib block 4, two gib blocks 4 pass through L type connecting rod and support frame 23 fixed connection, first conveyer belt 3 is equipped with the body clamping mechanism 5 that carries out the centre gripping to the body after detecting the body near the top of first circle roller 701, the fixed vertical arc fixed plate 1802 that is provided with of one end that is close to first circle roller 701 on fuselage 1, arc fixed plate 1802 rotates at both ends and is equipped with two dwang 1801, the transmission is provided with second conveyer belt 18 on dwang 1801, arc fixed plate 1802 lower extreme fixed connection is on second horizontal support plate 102, second circle roller 704 is located the middle part below position between first circle roller 701 that is closest to arc fixed plate 1802 and arc fixed plate 1802, second circle roller 704 rotates with fuselage 1 to be connected, the downside that arc fixed plate is close to the arc part 1802 of arc fixed plate 1802 is equipped with three parallels and the interval sets up and sets up three The guide plate 12.

Further, the parallel third conveyer belt 13 that is equipped with three and deflector 12 one-to-one below second horizontal support plate 102, fourth conveyer belt 14, fifth conveyer belt 15, third conveyer belt 13, fourth conveyer belt 14, the both sides of fifth conveyer belt 15 all are equipped with baffle 8, baffle 8 and fuselage 1 fixed connection, third conveyer belt 13, fourth conveyer belt 14, fifth conveyer belt 15 below are equipped with detachable and are used for collecting the box 17 of waste liquid.

Further, the second conveyor belt 18 is attached to the arc-shaped fixing plate 1802 for transmission, and the distance between the two opposite end faces of the second conveyor belt 18 and the first conveyor belt 3 is gradually increased from the bottle cap removing mechanism 2 to the outermost edge of the guide plate 12.

Further, the bottle cap removing mechanism 2 comprises a mounting frame 201, the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, a rotating motor 202 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame 201, a rotating panel 209 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 202, a lifting cylinder 203 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating panel 209, a lifting panel 206 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder 203, auxiliary telescopic rods 210 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting cylinder 203, the upper end of each auxiliary telescopic rod 210 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating panel 209, the lower end of each auxiliary telescopic rod 210 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting panel 206, a working motor 204 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the lifting panel 206, a working frame 205 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting panel 206, a screw rod 211 is connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the working motor 204, the screw rod 211 is arranged on the working frame 205 in a threaded connection manner, and a moving block 213 is arranged in the middle of the screw rod 211 in a threaded connection manner, working rods 214 are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the moving block 213, a sleeve 212 is installed in the middle of each working rod 214 in a sliding fit mode, each working rod 214 is connected to the lower end of the working frame 205 through a hinge, two arc-shaped fixing blocks 215 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged at the lower end of each working rod 214, a control rod 217 used for controlling the arc-shaped fixing blocks 215 to open and close is arranged in each working rod 214, and anti-skid rubber strips 216 are evenly arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped fixing blocks 215.

Further, body clamping mechanism 5 includes two first casings 501, two first casings 501 pass through bar fixed plate and support frame 23 fixed connection, the opening internal fixation of the one side that two first casings 501 are opposite is provided with first hydraulic rod 502, first hydraulic rod 502 end fixing is equipped with first clamp piece 504, lie in first clamp piece 504 below on the first casing 501 and fix and be equipped with light emitter 503 that is used for detecting the body and control first hydraulic rod 502, lie in first clamp piece 504 below on another first casing 501 and fix and be equipped with light receiver 505 that is used for receiving the infrared ray.

Further, a pressure control box 21 is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal support plate 102, a spray nozzle 19 is arranged on one side, close to the second conveyor belt 18, of the pressure control box 21, away from the guide plate 12, a spray nozzle 19 is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal support plate 102, the spray nozzle 19 is connected with the pressure control box 21 through a pipeline, a row of spray holes 20 are formed in the upper end of the spray nozzle 19, a water tank is fixedly arranged below the second horizontal support plate 102, the water tank is communicated with the pressure control box 21 through a water pipe, a plurality of drain holes 22 are formed in the second horizontal support plate 102, and the position between the pressure control box 21 and the spray nozzle 19 is provided with a water stop plate 25.

Furthermore, each guide plate is provided with water seepage ports 1201 which are uniformly distributed.

Furthermore, the third conveyor belt 13, the fourth conveyor belt 14 and the fifth conveyor belt 15 are all provided with water filtering ports 26 which are uniformly distributed and are fully distributed on the whole conveyor belt.

Furthermore, a trip bar 11 arranged close to the first conveyor belt 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame 23 close to the arc-shaped fixing plate 1802.

Further, the fuselage 1 is stretched out to the one end of the first round roller 701 that is close to arc fixed plate 1802, and the one end of a round roller 701 is connected with belt pulley 10, and belt pulley 10 supports through vertical support plate 28, and vertical support plate 28 is fixed to be set up on second horizontal support plate 102, fixes being equipped with motor support plate 27 on the vertical support plate 28 of telling, is equipped with motor 6 in the motor support plate 27, and motor 6's output is connected with belt pulley 10, and belt pulley 10 meshes the transmission through bevel gear and dwang 1801.

The second horizontal support plate 102 may also be provided with a collection box for collecting the caps.

The working principle is as follows:

starting motor 6, the output of motor 6 drives belt pulley 10 and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive first conveyer belt 3, it rotates to drive the bevel gear of meshing with it simultaneously, thereby it rotates to drive second conveyer belt 18, the workman puts the reagent bottle on first conveyer belt 3 one by one, first conveyer belt 3 transports the reagent bottle through guide strip 4, make the reagent bottle on the route of going bottle lid mechanism 2, the reagent bottle continues the motion, at the in-process through body clamping mechanism 5, the reagent bottle body blocks the light that light emitter 503 sent, when light receiver 505 can not receive light, motor 6 closes, first conveyer belt 3 stall, first hydraulic push rod 502 releases makes first clamp block 504 press from both sides the body tightly.

Meanwhile, the lifting cylinder 203 starts to drive the working frame 205 to descend, when the working frame descends to a certain height, the working motor 204 starts to operate, and the output end of the working motor 204 drives the screw 211 to rotate, so that the included angle between the two working rods 214 is reduced, and the arc-shaped fixing block 215 clamps the bottle cap. The rotating motor 202 drives the rotating panel 209 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped fixing block 215 also rotates, and the body of the reagent bottle is separated from the bottle cap.

After the body and the bottle lid of reagent bottle separate, go bottle lid mechanism 2 and reset, drop the bottle lid to the collection case of side in, body clamping mechanism 5 also resets simultaneously, and first conveyer belt 3 continues the operation, when stumbling pole 11, stumbles pole 11 and stumbles the body for when the body falls into the clearance of first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 18, the bottleneck is down.

Because the clearance of first conveyer belt 3 and second conveyer belt 18 is less than reagent bottle body size at first, the reagent bottle can't drop, simultaneously, because first conveyer belt 3 is being close to the transmission of second conveyer belt 18 terminal surface department downwards, second conveyer belt 18 is to the transmission of the bigger department in clearance, and the reagent bottle body just rotates to the bigger department in clearance motion simultaneously.

When the second conveyor belt 18 is in a straight line portion, the nozzle 19 sprays water flow, the water flow enters the bottle body from the bottle mouth in an impacting mode and contacts with the bottle body, and the reagent bottles can be cleaned more cleanly by the rotation of the bottle body. Then the bottle body passes through the arc-shaped part of the second conveyor belt 18 and simultaneously rotates all the time, so that residual liquid in the bottle body is thrown out as much as possible, smaller reagent bottles firstly fall on the fifth conveyor belt 15 through the guide plate 12, then the bottle body with the middle size falls on the fourth conveyor belt 14, the largest reagent bottle falls on the third conveyor belt 13, water on the reagent bottle body passes through the water seepage port 1201 on the guide plate 12, the third conveyor belt 13, the fourth conveyor belt 14 and the water filtering port 26 on the fifth conveyor belt 15 and falls into the box body 17, and then workers only need to collect classified reagent bottles at the tail ends of the third conveyor belt 13, the fourth conveyor belt 14 and the fifth conveyor belt 15.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent protection scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The reagent bottle recycling processor comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that a first horizontal supporting plate (101) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machine body (1), a second horizontal supporting plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), a bottle cap removing mechanism (2) is arranged above the interior of the machine body (1), a first conveying belt (3) is arranged between the first horizontal supporting plate (101) and the bottle cap removing mechanism (2) in the machine body (1), a supporting frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the first horizontal supporting plate (101), and the interior of the first conveying belt (3) is sequentially in transmission connection with three first round rollers (701) and three second round rollers (704) which are horizontally arranged; first circle roller (701) rotates with support frame (23) and is connected, first conveyer belt (3) are kept away from the top of first circle roller (701) and are equipped with two parallel arrangement's direction strip (4), two direction strip (4) are through L type connecting rod and support frame (23) fixed connection, the top that first conveyer belt (3) are close to first circle roller (701) is equipped with and detects body after carrying out the bottle clamping mechanism (5) of centre gripping, the one end that is close to first circle roller (701) on fuselage (1) is fixed and is provided with vertical arc fixed plate (1802), arc fixed plate (1802) both ends are rotated and are equipped with two dwang (1801), it is provided with second conveyer belt (18) to transmit on dwang (1801), arc fixed plate (1802) lower extreme fixed connection is on second horizontal support board (102), second circle roller (704) are located first circle roller (701) and arc fixed plate (701) that are closest to arc fixed plate (1802), (704) 1802) Middle part below position between, second circle roller (704) rotate with fuselage (1) and be connected, arc fixed plate (1802) are close to arc part's of arc fixed plate (1802) downside fixed be equipped with three parallel and guide plates (12) that the interval set up.

2. The reagent bottle recycling and processing machine according to claim 1, wherein three third conveyor belts (13), a fourth conveyor belt (14), a fifth conveyor belt (15) corresponding to the guide plates (12) are arranged below the second horizontal support plate (102) in parallel, partition plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the third conveyor belt (13), the fourth conveyor belt (14) and the fifth conveyor belt (15), the partition plates (8) are fixedly connected with the machine body (1), and a detachable box body (17) for collecting waste liquid is arranged below the third conveyor belt (13), the fourth conveyor belt (14) and the fifth conveyor belt (15).

3. The reagent bottle recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the second conveyor belt (18) is attached to the arc-shaped fixing plate (1802) for transmission, and the distance between the two opposite end faces of the second conveyor belt (18) and the first conveyor belt (3) is gradually increased from the bottle cap removing mechanism (2) to the outermost edge of the guide plate (12).

4. The reagent bottle recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottle cap removing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected with the machine body (1), a rotating motor (202) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame (201), a rotating panel (209) is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (202), a lifting cylinder (203) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating panel (209), a lifting panel (206) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder (203), auxiliary telescopic rods (210) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting cylinder (203), the upper end of each auxiliary telescopic rod (210) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating panel (209), the lower end of each auxiliary telescopic rod (210) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting panel (206), and a working motor (204) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the lifting panel (206), the lower end of the lifting panel (206) is fixedly provided with a working frame (205), the lower end of an output shaft of the working motor (204) is connected with a screw rod (211), the screw rod (211) is arranged on the working frame (205) in a threaded connection mode, a moving block (213) is arranged in the middle of the screw rod (211) in a threaded connection mode, working rods (214) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the moving block (213), sleeves (212) are arranged in the middle of the working rods (214) in a sliding fit mode, the working rod (214) is connected with the lower end of the working frame (205) through a hinge, the lower end of the working rod (214) is provided with two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped fixed blocks (215), a control rod (217) for controlling the arc-shaped fixed block (215) to open and close is arranged in the working rod (214), and anti-skid rubber strips (216) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped fixing block (215).

5. The reagent bottle recycling processor according to claim 1, wherein the bottle body clamping mechanism (5) comprises two first housings (501), the two first housings (501) are fixedly connected with the supporting frame (23) through a strip-shaped fixing plate, a first hydraulic push rod (502) is fixedly arranged in an opening of one surface of each of the two first housings (501) facing each other, a first clamping block (504) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first hydraulic push rod (502), a light emitter (503) for detecting the bottle body and controlling the first hydraulic push rod (502) is fixedly arranged on one of the first housings (501) below the first clamping block (504), and a light receiver (505) for receiving infrared rays is fixedly arranged on the other of the first housings (501) below the first clamping block (504).

6. The reagent bottle recycling machine of claim 1, wherein a pressure control box (21) is fixed on the second horizontal support plate (102), a spray head (19) is arranged on one side of the pressure control box (21) close to the second conveyor belt (18) and far away from the guide plate (12), the spray head (19) is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal supporting plate (102), the spray head (19) is connected with the pressure control box (21) through a pipeline, a row of spray holes (20) are arranged at the upper end of the spray head (19), a water tank is fixedly arranged below the second horizontal supporting plate (102), the water tank is communicated with the pressure control box (21) through a water pipe, a plurality of drain holes (22) are arranged on the second horizontal supporting plate (102) and positioned between the pressure control box (21) and the spray head (19), and water-stop plates (25) are arranged around the pressure control box (21) and the spray head (19).

7. The machine for recycling and treating reagent bottles of claim 1, wherein each guide plate is provided with water seepage ports (1201) which are uniformly distributed.

8. The reagent bottle recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein the third conveyor belt (13), the fourth conveyor belt (14) and the fifth conveyor belt (15) are provided with water filtering openings (26) which are uniformly distributed and are distributed over the whole conveyor belt.

9. The reagent bottle recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein a catch bar (11) is fixed to one end of the supporting frame (23) near the arc-shaped fixing plate (1802) and is arranged close to the first conveyor belt (3).

10. The reagent bottle recycling processor of claim 1, wherein one end of the first round roller (701) close to the arc-shaped fixing plate (1802) extends out of the machine body (1), one end of the first round roller (701) is connected with a belt pulley (10), the belt pulley (10) is supported by a vertical supporting plate (28), the vertical supporting plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the second horizontal supporting plate (102), a motor supporting plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the vertical supporting plate (28), a motor (6) is arranged on the motor supporting plate (27), the output end of the motor (6) is connected with the belt pulley (10), and the belt pulley (10) is in meshing transmission with the rotating rod (1801) through a bevel gear.