CN217188664U

CN217188664U - Smoke dust filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN217188664U
Application number: CN202123225167.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘海鸿
Original assignee: Hohhot Kelin Thermal Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hohhot Kelin Thermal Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke dust filtering device, which comprises a main body mechanism, a filter screen box, an air pump and a water pump, wherein the outer box body is arranged on the front side of the outer box body; the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying box and is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer box body. The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: through setting up outer box, played fixed and protection spray the case and with the effect of condensing box, through setting up the filter screen box, played the effect of fixed filter screen, through setting up the air pump, for the transmission of smoke and dust provides power, through setting up the water pump, for the transmission of water provides power, it can not effectually handle dust and the pollutant in the smoke and dust to have solved current smoke and dust filter equipment, can lead to the environment to receive the pollution, can produce the problem of harm to workman's health under this kind of environment for a long time.

Description

Smoke dust filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smoke and dust processing technology field, especially a smoke and dust filter equipment.

Background

With the development of society and the progress of industry, electric energy becomes an indispensable part in the life and work of people, further, power generation has become a focus of attention, and thermal power generation is a main power generation method, which utilizes the heat energy generated by combustion of combustible materials, the power generation mode of converting the power generation power device into the electric energy has the advantages of rich lignite resources, large reserve capacity and low cost, lignite is generally adopted as fuel in a power generation system of thermal power plant to generate power, and in a boiler plant of a thermal power plant, a large amount of smoke and acid gas are generated by burning the fuel, however, the existing smoke dust filtering device cannot effectively treat dust and pollutants in smoke dust, so that the environment is polluted, and the body of workers can be damaged in the environment for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems with existing soot filters.

Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the problem that current smoke and dust filter equipment can not effectually handle dust and pollutant in the smoke and dust, can lead to the environment to receive the pollution, can produce harm to workman's health under this kind of environment for a long time.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smoke dust filtering device comprises a main body mechanism, a smoke dust filtering mechanism and a water pump, wherein the main body mechanism comprises an outer box body, a filter screen box arranged on the front side of the outer box body, an air pump arranged on the front side of the top of the outer box body, and the water pump arranged on the top of the outer box body and positioned on the back of the air pump;

the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying box, a guide pipe arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the spraying box, an air guide pipe arranged at the upper end of the back of the inner cavity of the spraying box and a first liquid discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the right side of the spraying box;

the cooling mechanism comprises a condensation box, a protection box arranged at the lower end of the back surface of the outer box body, a condenser arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box, a smoke exhaust pipe arranged at the upper end of the back surface of the condensation box, and a second liquid discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the right side of the condensation box.

As a smoke and dust filter equipment's an optimal selection scheme, wherein: the filter screen case includes the filter screen, set up in the front of filter screen box.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the back of the filter screen extends to the inner cavity of the filter net cage and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the filter net cage.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the air pump comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively arranged on the air pump.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the water pump comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, and a water inlet end and a water outlet end which are respectively arranged on the water pump.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the other end of intake pipe with filter screen case intercommunication, the other end of outlet duct runs through to the inner chamber of spraying the case, the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end of water pump runs through to the inner chamber of spraying the case and with the honeycomb duct intercommunication.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the honeycomb duct including solid fixed ring, set up in the both ends of honeycomb duct, and set up in the atomizer at honeycomb duct bottom both ends.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the protective box comprises a cooling fan and is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the protective box.

As a preferred scheme of the smoke and dust filter equipment of the utility model, wherein: the condenser comprises a gas transmission pipe and is arranged on the left side of the condenser.

As a smoke and dust filter equipment's an optimal selection scheme, wherein: the air duct is kept away from the one end of spraying the case with the condensing box intercommunication, the gas-supply pipe is kept away from the one end of condenser runs through to the inner chamber of condensing box.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the outer box body is arranged to play a role in fixing and protecting the spray box and the condensing box, the filter net box is arranged to play a role in fixing the filter net, the air pump is arranged to provide power for the transmission of smoke dust, the water pump is arranged to provide power for the transmission of water, the spray box is arranged to store the smoke dust to be sprayed and treated, the guide pipe is arranged to convey water to the inside of the atomizing spray head, the air guide pipe is arranged to play a role in conveying the sprayed smoke gas into the condensing box, the first liquid discharge pipe is arranged to play a role in discharging waste liquid generated after spraying, the condensing box is arranged to cool and condense the smoke dust, the protective box is arranged to play a role in protecting the condenser, the condenser is arranged to cool the inside of the condensing box, and the smoke discharge pipe is arranged to discharge the treated smoke gas, through setting up the second fluid-discharge tube, played the pollutant exhaust effect of producing behind the smoke and dust condensation, solved current smoke and dust filter equipment and can not effectually handle dust and pollutant in the smoke and dust, can lead to the environment to receive the pollution, can produce the problem of harm to workman's health under this kind of environment for a long time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a soot filter device.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the outer case of the smoke filter.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a spray box of the smoke filter.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a protective case of the smoke filtering device

Fig. 5 is a front view of a filter screen of the smoke filter device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Furthermore, the references herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refer to a particular feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, for the first embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides a smoke and dust filtering apparatus, which comprises a main body mechanism 100, including an outer box 101, a filter box 102 disposed on the front side of the outer box 101, an air pump 103 disposed on the front side of the top of the outer box 101, and a water pump 104 disposed on the top of the outer box 101 and located at the back of the air pump 103.

The spraying mechanism 200 comprises a spraying box 201, a guide pipe 202 arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the spraying box 201, a gas guide pipe 203 arranged at the upper end of the back surface of the inner cavity of the spraying box 201, and a first liquid discharge pipe 204 arranged at the lower end of the right side of the spraying box 201.

The cooling mechanism 300 comprises a condensation box 301, a protection box 302 arranged at the lower end of the back of the outer box 101, a condenser 303 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box 302, a smoke exhaust pipe 304 arranged at the upper end of the back of the condensation box 301, and a second liquid exhaust pipe 305 arranged at the lower end of the right side of the condensation box 301, wherein the functions of fixing and protecting the spray box 201 and the condensation box 301 are realized by arranging the outer box 101, the function of fixing the filter screen 102a is realized by arranging the filter screen box 102, power is provided for the transmission of smoke dust by arranging the air pump 103, power is provided for the transmission of water by arranging the water pump 104, the smoke dust required to be sprayed is stored by arranging the spray box 201, the water is conveyed to the inside of the atomizing spray head 202b by arranging the guide pipe 202, and the function of conveying the sprayed smoke gas into the condensation box 301 by arranging the air guide pipe 203, through setting up first fluid-discharge tube 204, the waste liquid exhaust effect that will spray the back and produce has been played, through setting up condensing box 301, be used for cooling the condensation to the smoke and dust, through setting up protective housing 302, the effect of protection condenser 303 has been played, through setting up condenser 303, be used for cooling down to condensing box 301's inside, through setting up exhaust pipe 304, be used for the flue gas discharge after will handling, through setting up second fluid-discharge tube 305, the pollutant exhaust effect of product after the smoke and dust condensation has been played, it can not effectually handle dust and pollutant in the smoke and dust to have solved current smoke and dust filter equipment, can lead to the environment to receive the pollution, can produce the problem of harm to workman's health under this kind of environment for a long time.

When the smoke dust spraying device is used, firstly, smoke dust is communicated with the filter screen box 102, the water inlet pipe 104a is communicated with an external water source, then, the air pump 103 is started through an external controller, the air pump 103 sucks the smoke dust into the air inlet pipe 103a, the smoke dust is conveyed to the bottom of the spraying box 201 through the air inlet pipe 103a and the air outlet pipe 103b, then, the water pump 104 is started through the external controller, the water pump 104 conveys external water into the guiding pipe 202 through the water inlet pipe 104a and the water outlet pipe 104b, and the water is conveyed to the interior of the 2002b through the guiding pipe 202 and is sprayed out, so that the smoke dust is sprayed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in order to illustrate the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment:

specifically, the filter screen box 102 includes a filter screen 102a, is disposed on the front side of the filter screen box 102, and has a function of filtering smoke and dust by disposing the filter screen 102 a.

Preferably, the back of the filter screen 102a extends to the inner cavity of the filter screen box 102 and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the filter screen box 102.

Preferably, the air pump 103 comprises an air inlet pipe 103a and an air outlet pipe 103b, an air inlet and an air outlet respectively arranged on the air pump 103, and the air inlet pipe 103a and the air outlet pipe 103b are arranged for conveying smoke.

Preferably, the water pump 104 includes a water inlet pipe 104a and a water outlet pipe 104b, which are respectively disposed at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump 104, and the water inlet pipe 104a and the water outlet pipe 104b are disposed to perform a water conveying function.

Preferably, the other end of the air inlet pipe 103a is communicated with the filter screen box 102, the other end of the air outlet pipe 103b penetrates through the inner cavity of the spray box 201, and one end of the water outlet pipe 104b, which is far away from the water pump 104, penetrates through the inner cavity of the spray box 201 and is communicated with the guide pipe 202.

When the dust-removing device is used, after smoke dust enters the filter box 102, the filter screen 102a filters and intercepts dust and particulate matters in the smoke dust, then the smoke dust is conveyed to the inside of the air inlet pipe 103a, then the smoke dust is conveyed to the inside of the water outlet pipe 104b through the air inlet pipe 103a, and the smoke dust is conveyed to the bottom of the spraying box 201 through the water outlet pipe 104 b.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, for the third embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments:

specifically, the honeycomb duct 202 includes solid fixed ring 202a, sets up in the both ends of honeycomb duct 202 to and set up in the atomizer 202b at honeycomb duct 202 bottom both ends, through setting up solid fixed ring 202a, played the effect of fixed honeycomb duct 202.

Specifically, the protective box 302 includes a heat dissipation fan 302a, disposed at the left side of the inner cavity of the protective box 302, and the heat dissipation fan 302a is disposed to convey cool air to the interior of the condensation box 301.

Preferably, the condenser 303 includes a gas pipe 303a and is disposed on the left side of the condenser 303, and the condenser 303 is cooled by the gas pipe 303 a.

Preferably, one end of the air duct 203 far away from the spraying tank 201 is communicated with the condensation tank 301, and one end of the air duct 303a far away from the condenser 303 penetrates into the inner cavity of the condensation tank 301.

When the cooling device is used, the cooling fan 302a and the condenser 303 are started through the peripheral controller, cold air generated after the condenser 303 is started is conveyed to the inside of the condensation box 301 through the air conveying pipe 303a, meanwhile, heat generated when the condenser 303 is used is discharged to the outside of the protection box 302 through the cooling fan 302a, heat is dissipated to the condenser 303, flue gas after spraying treatment is transmitted to the inside of the air guide pipe 203, then the flue gas is transmitted to the inside of the condensation box 301 through the air guide pipe 203, the flue gas is rapidly condensed into liquid under the action of cold air and falls to the bottom of the condensation box 301, then the treated flue gas is discharged to the outside through the smoke exhaust pipe 304, and therefore smoke dust treatment is completed.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or substituted by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smoke and dust filter equipment which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,

the main body mechanism (100) comprises an outer box body (101), a filter screen box (102) arranged on the front surface of the outer box body (101), an air pump (103) arranged on the front side of the top of the outer box body (101), and a water pump (104) arranged on the top of the outer box body (101) and positioned on the back surface of the air pump (103);

the spraying mechanism (200) comprises a spraying box (201), a guide pipe (202) arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the spraying box (201), a gas guide pipe (203) arranged at the upper end of the back of the inner cavity of the spraying box (201), and a first liquid discharge pipe (204) arranged at the lower end of the right side of the spraying box (201);

cooling body (300), including condensing box (301), set up in the rear side of outer box (101) inner chamber bottom, set up in protective housing (302) of outer box (101) back lower extreme, set up in condenser (303) of protective housing (302) inner chamber bottom, set up in tub (304) of discharging fume of condensing box (301) back upper end, and set up in second fluid-discharge tube (305) of condensing box (301) right side lower extreme.

2. The soot filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen box (102) comprises a filter screen (102a) and is arranged on the front surface of the filter screen box (102).

3. A smoke filter apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the back of the filter screen (102a) extends to the inner cavity of the filter screen box (102) and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the filter screen box (102).

4. A smoke filter apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3 wherein: the air pump (103) comprises an air inlet pipe (103a), an air outlet pipe (103b), and an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively arranged on the air pump (103).

5. The smoke filter apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the water pump (104) comprises a water inlet pipe (104a) and a water outlet pipe (104b), and the water inlet end and the water outlet end are respectively arranged on the water pump (104).

6. The smoke filter apparatus of claim 5 wherein: the other end of the air inlet pipe (103a) is communicated with the filter screen box (102), the other end of the air outlet pipe (103b) penetrates through the inner cavity of the spraying box (201), and one end, far away from the water pump (104), of the water outlet pipe (104b) penetrates through the inner cavity of the spraying box (201) and is communicated with the guide pipe (202).

7. A smoke filter apparatus according to claim 1 or 6 wherein: the honeycomb duct (202) including solid fixed ring (202a), set up in the both ends of honeycomb duct (202), and set up in atomizer (202b) at honeycomb duct (202) bottom both ends.

8. The smoke filter apparatus of claim 7 wherein: the protective box (302) comprises a heat radiation fan (302a) and is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the protective box (302).

9. A smoke filter apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein: the condenser (303) comprises a gas transmission pipe (303a) and is arranged on the left side of the condenser (303).

10. A smoke filter apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein: the one end that spray case (201) was kept away from in air duct (203) with condensing box (301) intercommunication, air-conveying pipe (303a) are kept away from the one end of condenser (303) run through to the inner chamber of condensing box (301).