CN217186229U

CN217186229U - Intelligence digestive endoscopy biopsy sampler

Info

Publication number: CN217186229U
Application number: CN202220647677.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘馨蔓; 冀晓洁
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biopsy sampler technical field specifically is an intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler, including the solid piece of cylindricality, the top of the solid piece of cylindricality and the position that is close to the edge set up a plurality of first circular logical grooves of arranging with annular array, every first circular logical inslot equal swing joint has scope biopsy pincers body, the outer wall of the solid piece of cylindricality and the position swing joint who is close to the top have a plurality of positioning mechanism, the bottom of the solid piece of cylindricality is connected with guide sleeve. This intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler through the solid piece of cylindricality and guide sleeve, can hold a plurality of scope biopsy pincers bodies, can fix a plurality of scope biopsy pincers bodies in guide sleeve respectively through a plurality of positioning mechanism intraductally in advance to it is internal along with guide sleeve synchronous insertion patient to make a plurality of scope biopsy pincers bodies, avoids medical personnel to insert repeatedly and takes a sample with a lot of at the patient is internal, prevents to cause the discomfort to the patient, and can guarantee the health of sampling process.

Description

Intelligence digestive endoscopy biopsy sampler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biopsy sampler technical field specifically is an intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler.

Background

Biopsy is the needs of biopsy, mean to diagnose, treatment, cut from the patient in vivo, take out pathological change tissue with pincers or puncture etc. take out, carry out the technique of pathology inspection, at present, need medical personnel to do the biopsy to the patient through the digestion endoscope before doing the gastroscope, and the sample that endoscope biopsy pincers single pincers were taken is limited, consequently need medical personnel to use endoscope biopsy pincers to insert repeatedly in the patient body and take a sample many times, can cause discomfort to the patient like this, and reciprocating operation is unhygienic, and medical personnel insert repeatedly endoscope biopsy pincers to be more troublesome, in view of this, we propose an intelligent digestion endoscope biopsy sampler.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler to it is limited to provide the sample that scope biopsy forceps single pincers got in solving above-mentioned background art, consequently needs medical personnel to use scope biopsy forceps to insert repeatedly and get with a lot of samplings in the patient, can cause the discomfort to the patient like this, and reciprocating operation is unhygienic moreover, and medical personnel inserts repeatedly and get scope biopsy forceps also more troublesome problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler, includes the solid piece of cylindricality, the top of the solid piece of cylindricality just is close to the position at edge and has seted up a plurality of first circular logical grooves of arranging with annular array, the outer wall of the solid piece of cylindricality just is close to the position at top and is equipped with a plurality of cylindricality lugs of arranging with annular array, every the equal threaded connection of tip of cylindricality lug has positioning mechanism, the bottom of the solid piece of cylindricality is connected with guide sleeve, guide sleeve's bottom just is close to the position at edge and has seted up with a plurality of the circular logical groove of second that first circular logical groove position is corresponding, and is a plurality of first circular logical groove respectively with a plurality of the circular logical groove intercommunication of second, every equal swing joint has scope biopsy forceps body in the first circular logical groove, the middle part of guide sleeve bottom is equipped with visual end.

Preferably, the middle part of visual end bottom is equipped with the camera, the bottom of visual end and the position that is close to the edge are equipped with annular lamp, the top of visual end is equipped with the wire.

Preferably, the middle part of the top of the cylindrical fixed block is provided with a wire through groove, and one end of the wire, which is far away from the visible end, sequentially penetrates through the middle part of the bottom of the guide sleeve and the wire through groove to the outside.

Preferably, each circular accommodating groove is formed in the inner wall of each first circular through groove and in a position close to the top, the number of the circular accommodating grooves is equal to that of the cylindrical bumps, and the positions of the circular accommodating grooves correspond to the positions of the cylindrical bumps respectively.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod is passed the outer end of cylindricality lug and is rotated and be connected with circular turning block, circular turning block sliding connection is in circular the inslot of accomodating, one side that the threaded rod was kept away from to circular turning block is equipped with hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece, hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece is located first circular logical inslot.

Preferably, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the circular rotating block, is provided with a knob, and one side of the knob, which is far away from the threaded rod, is provided with a label panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler can contain a plurality of endoscope biopsy forceps bodies through the cylindrical fixed block and the guide sleeve which are arranged, the endoscope biopsy forceps bodies can be fixed in the guide sleeve in advance through a plurality of positioning mechanisms, so that the endoscope biopsy forceps bodies are synchronously inserted into a patient along with the guide sleeve, after the guide sleeve is inserted into the patient, a medical worker can extract the biopsy forceps from the guide sleeve after sampling through one biopsy forceps every time, then sampling of the next biopsy forceps is continued, and the medical worker is prevented from repeatedly inserting the biopsy forceps into the patient for multiple times, discomfort of the patient is prevented, and the sanitation of the sampling process can be ensured; through set up the reference numeral panel on positioning mechanism's knob, can be convenient for medical personnel use biopsy forceps to take a sample according to preset's order, conveniently carry out the numbering record to the sample.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a third schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of a cylindrical fixed block in the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the endoscope biopsy forceps comprise a cylindrical fixed block 1, a first circular through groove 10, a wire passing through groove 11, a cylindrical bump 12, a circular accommodating groove 13, a guide sleeve 2, a second circular through groove 20, a visual end 3, a camera 30, an annular lamp 31, a wire 32, an endoscope biopsy forceps body 4, a forceps head 40, a positioning mechanism 5, a threaded rod 50, a circular rotating block 51, a hemispherical silica gel extrusion block 52, a knob 53 and a label panel 54.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler comprises a cylindrical fixed block 1, wherein a plurality of first circular through grooves 10 arranged in an annular array are formed in the top of the cylindrical fixed block 1 and at a position close to the edge, the first circular through grooves 10 are used for an endoscope biopsy forceps body 4 to pass through, a plurality of cylindrical bumps 12 arranged in an annular array are arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical fixed block 1 and at a position close to the top, the end part of each cylindrical bump 12 is in threaded connection with a positioning mechanism 5, the plurality of endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 are respectively fixed in a guide sleeve 2 in advance through the plurality of positioning mechanisms 5, so that the plurality of endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 are synchronously inserted into a patient along with the guide sleeve 2, the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block 1 is connected with the guide sleeve 2, second circular through grooves 20 corresponding to the plurality of first circular through grooves 10 are formed in the bottom of the guide sleeve 2 and at a position close to the edge, and the plurality of first circular through grooves 10 are respectively communicated with the plurality of second circular through grooves 20, equal swing joint has scope biopsy pincers body 4 in every first circular logical groove 10, and the binding clip 40 of scope biopsy pincers body 4 moves in advance to the position that is close to the circular logical groove 20 bottom of second to medical personnel use biopsy pincers to take a sample fast, and the middle part of guide sleeve 2 bottom is equipped with visual end 3, and it is internal that medical personnel of being convenient for insert the patient with guide sleeve 2.

In this embodiment, the middle part of visual end 3 bottom is equipped with camera 30, and the bottom of visual end 3 and the position that is close to the edge are equipped with annular lamp 31, and the top of visual end 3 is equipped with wire 32, and at guide sleeve 2's insertion process, can make medical personnel look over the position of guide sleeve 2 tip, will guide sleeve 2 remove to the internal position of treating the sample of patient.

Specifically, the middle part of the top of the cylindrical fixed block 1 is provided with a wire through groove 11, and one end of the wire 32, which is far away from the visual end 3, sequentially passes through the middle part of the bottom of the guide sleeve 2 and the wire through groove 11 to the outside, so that the wire 32 can be connected with external equipment.

Further, the circular groove 13 of accomodating has all been seted up to the inner wall of every first circular logical groove 10 and the position that is close to the top, and the circular quantity of accomodating groove 13 is the same with the quantity of cylindricality lug 12, and the position of a plurality of circular grooves 13 of accomodating is corresponding with the position of a plurality of cylindricality lugs 12 respectively, and circular groove 13 of accomodating is used for accomodating circular turning block 51 and part hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52, avoids hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52 to obstruct the removal of scope biopsy forceps body 4 in first circular logical groove 10.

Further, positioning mechanism 5 includes threaded rod 50, the outer end that cylindricality lug 12 was passed to the one end of threaded rod 50 and the rotation is connected with circular turning block 51, circular turning block 51 sliding connection is in circular holding groove 13, one side that threaded rod 50 was kept away from to circular turning block 51 is equipped with hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52, hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52 is located first circular logical inslot 10, adopt circular turning block 51 as the bridge that threaded rod 50 and hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52 are connected, avoid the rotation of threaded rod 50 to drive hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52 and rotate, make hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece 52 can be better extrude and fixed position the pipe of scope biopsy forceps body 4.

Further, the one end that circular turning block 51 was kept away from to threaded rod 50 is equipped with knob 53, the medical personnel drive threaded rod 50 of being convenient for rotate, one side that threaded rod 50 was kept away from to knob 53 is equipped with reference numeral panel 54, all have the reference numeral on every positioning mechanism 5, can arrange a plurality of positioning mechanism 5 according to annular array in proper order according to clockwise, so that medical personnel use the biopsy forceps sample according to preset's order, conveniently carry out the numbering record to the sample.

When the intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of the embodiment is used, a medical worker firstly inserts a plurality of endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 into a plurality of first circular through grooves 10 respectively until the forceps head 40 of the endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 is positioned at a position close to the bottom of the second circular through groove 20, at the moment, the medical worker fixes the endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 into the first circular through groove 10 respectively through a plurality of positioning mechanisms 5, then the medical worker can insert the bottom end of the guide sleeve 2 into the body of a patient, and under the action of the visual end 3, the medical worker can guide the endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4 to the positions to be sampled in the body of the patient through the guide sleeve 2, and then the medical worker unscrews the positioning mechanisms 5 in sequence according to the label sequence on the label panel 54 and uses the corresponding endoscope biopsy forceps bodies 4, after the medical worker samples through one biopsy forceps each time, can take this biopsy forceps out from guide sleeve 2 is interior, then continue the sample of next biopsy forceps to avoid medical personnel to insert repeatedly at the internal sample of patient with many times, prevent to cause the discomfort to the patient, and can guarantee the health of sampling process.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence digestion scope biopsy sampler which characterized in that: the endoscope biopsy forceps comprise a cylindrical fixed block (1), a plurality of first circular through grooves (10) which are arranged in an annular array are formed in the top of the cylindrical fixed block (1) and at a position close to the edge, a plurality of cylindrical lugs (12) which are arranged in an annular array are arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical fixed block (1) and at a position close to the top, a positioning mechanism (5) is connected to the end portion of each cylindrical lug (12) in a threaded manner, a guide sleeve (2) is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block (1), a second circular through groove (20) corresponding to the first circular through grooves (10) is formed in the bottom of the guide sleeve (2) and at a position close to the edge, the first circular through grooves (10) are respectively communicated with the second circular through grooves (20), and an endoscope biopsy forceps body (4) is movably connected into each first circular through groove (10), the middle part of the bottom of the guide sleeve (2) is provided with a visible end head (3).

2. The intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of visual end (3) bottom is equipped with camera (30), the bottom of visual end (3) and the position that is close to the edge are equipped with annular lamp (31), the top of visual end (3) is equipped with wire (32).

3. The intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the top of the cylindrical fixed block (1) is provided with a wire passing through groove (11), and one end of the wire (32) far away from the visual end (3) sequentially penetrates through the middle part of the bottom of the guide sleeve (2) and the wire passing through groove (11) to the outside.

4. The intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of claim 1, wherein: every circular groove (13) of accomodating has all been seted up to the inner wall of first circular logical groove (10) and the position that is close to the top, the quantity of circular groove (13) of accomodating is the same with the quantity of cylindricality lug (12), and is a plurality of the position of circular groove (13) of accomodating is respectively with a plurality of the position of cylindricality lug (12) is corresponding.

5. The intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of claim 4, wherein: positioning mechanism (5) include threaded rod (50), the outer end that cylindricality lug (12) was passed to the one end of threaded rod (50) and rotate and be connected with circular turning block (51), circular turning block (51) sliding connection is in circular groove (13) of accomodating, one side that threaded rod (50) were kept away from in circular turning block (51) is equipped with hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece (52), hemisphere silica gel extrusion piece (52) are located first circular logical groove (10).

6. The intelligent digestive endoscope biopsy sampler of claim 5, wherein: and one end of the threaded rod (50) far away from the circular rotating block (51) is provided with a knob (53), and one side of the knob (53) far away from the threaded rod (50) is provided with a label panel (54).