CN217184806U - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217184806U
CN217184806U CN202220185494.5U CN202220185494U CN217184806U CN 217184806 U CN217184806 U CN 217184806U CN 202220185494 U CN202220185494 U CN 202220185494U CN 217184806 U CN217184806 U CN 217184806U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomizer
drain
shield
atomized liquid
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CN202220185494.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宝锋
傅国锋
徐中立
李永海
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220185494.5U priority Critical patent/CN217184806U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atomizer and electronic atomization device, including first drain spare, the second drain spare, be located the second drain spare generate heat the piece and be used for storing the stock solution storehouse of atomized liquid, still include the shielding piece, first drain spare has first surface and second surface, first surface is towards the stock solution storehouse, with the atomized liquid in the contact stock solution storehouse, the second surface is towards the second drain spare and including contact zone and exposed area, the second drain spare is contacted with the contact zone, shielding piece and the at least local contact in exposed area, the mobility that influences the air current on the exposed area through the shielding piece hinders the atomized liquid on the exposed area to volatilize, thereby reduce the consumption of atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, it is extravagant to reduce atomized liquid.

Description

Atomizer and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to aerosol production technical field, in particular to atomizer and electronic atomization device.
Background
The existing atomizer generally comprises a housing, an atomizer and a power supply assembly are arranged in the housing, the atomizer can generate aerosol when working, the aerosol can enter a suction nozzle, and the power supply assembly supplies power to the atomizer.
In the existing atomizer for electronic cigarettes, the oil guide core needs to extend into the atomized liquid bin through a small hole, so that the installation process is complex and inconvenient, the oil absorption of the oil guide core is not easy to control, and the phenomenon of oil leakage is easy to occur during vibration. In order to overcome this problem, the existing solutions are: lead oily subassembly including be located the stock solution storehouse inboard lead the oil body and with lead oily core of leading of oil body coupling, lead the isolated stock solution storehouse of oil body and lead oily core to can absorb and conduct the atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, the atomized liquid via lead oily body conduct in lead among the oily core, lead and be provided with the piece that generates heat on the oily core, the piece that generates heat and makes lead the atomized liquid atomization on the oily core. However, this solution has the following problems: lead the front of the oil body to the stock solution storehouse, with absorption and conduction atomized liquid, lead the oil body and keep away from the surface that deviates from of stock solution storehouse and be the face to the oil core, however current lead the oil core can only with lead deviating from surface local contact of the oil body, lead the oil body and deviate from other parts large tracts of land on surface and expose, fragrant composition in the atomized liquid has lower volatilization temperature point, fragrant composition is volatile from the exposed district surface of leading the oil body easily under the normal atmospheric temperature state or be close to the heat radiation environment who generates heat, thereby make the unnecessary loss of fragrant composition in the atomized liquid, lead to its taste decay of atomizer after using certain time serious, influence user experience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The atomizer and the electronic atomization device that this application embodiment provided volatilize from leading the naked district surface of oil body through hindering the fragrant smell composition in the atomized liquid, slow down the taste decay of atomizer in the use.
The atomizer that this application embodiment provided, including first drain, second drain, with the second drain contact generate heat the piece and be used for storing the stock solution storehouse of atomized liquid, first drain has first surface and second surface, first surface is used for contacting come from in the stock solution storehouse atomized liquid, second drain local contact the second surface is in order to direct atomized liquid to generate heat the piece, wherein the atomizer still includes the shielding piece that is close to the second surface, the shielding piece is used for keeping apart first drain with be located the atomizing space near the piece generates heat to prevent at least one composition in the atomized liquid from the second surface not with the exposed area of second drain contact volatilizees to in the atomizing space.
The atomizer that this application embodiment provided includes the atomizer.
Above atomizer and electronic atomization device are provided with the shielding piece, contact the first exposed area that leads on the liquid piece second surface not lead oil piece contact with the second through the shielding piece, influence the mobility of air current on the exposed area through the shielding piece and hinder the atomized liquid on the exposed area to volatilize to reduce the consumption of atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, it is extravagant to reduce the atomized liquid.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a combination of a first fluid conducting member, a second fluid conducting member and a shield member according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shield according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a shield and an atomizing cup in combination according to an embodiment of the present application;
in the figure:
1. a first liquid-guiding member; 11. a first surface; 12. a second surface; 121. an exposed area; 13. a through hole;
2. a second liquid-guiding member; 21. a connecting portion; 22. an arm portion;
3. a heat generating member; 31. an electric heating wire; 32. a lead wire;
4. a liquid storage bin;
5. a shield; 51. a shielding portion; 511. avoiding holes; 52. a support portion; 521. a first support section; 522. A second support portion; 53. a forked structure;
6. a housing;
7. an atomizing cup; 71. a stopper portion; 711. a first stopper portion; 712. a second stopper portion; 72. a boss; 73. An atomization space;
8. a pipeline; 9. a suction nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any order or number of indicated technical features. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship or movement of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides an atomizer, which includes a first liquid guiding member 1, a second liquid guiding member 2, a heat generating member 3, a liquid storage chamber 4, and a shielding member 5. First drain 1 is arranged in sealed stock solution storehouse 4 to absorb and conduct the atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, first drain 1 is connected to second drain 2, in order to follow first drain 1 and absorb the atomized liquid, and piece 3 that generates heat is located second drain 2, in order to lead the atomized liquid on the liquid 2 through piece 3 that generates heat heating, make it atomize. The shielding member 5 is used for preventing the atomized liquid on at least part of the exposed area 121 in the first liquid guiding member 1 from volatilizing.
In some embodiments, the first liquid guiding member 1 is a porous fiber in a sheet or block shape, and the main component of the porous fiber is polymer cotton, and can be hard artificial cotton containing polyester fiber, or hard synthetic cotton or artificial foam containing filamentous polyurethane, etc., the first liquid guiding member 1 generally has hardness or flexibility between that of flexible plant cotton/non-woven fabric and that of rigid porous ceramic/microporous metal, for example, in some examples, first fluid conducting element 1 has a shore hardness of between 20A and 80A, and is therefore structurally stable, after absorbing and infiltrating atomized liquid, the liquid guide member has extremely low swelling, and the contact between the first liquid guide member 1 and the inner wall of the shell 6 after assembly is the contact between flexible contact and rigid contact, so that the first liquid guide member 1 can independently seal the liquid storage bin 4 by utilizing the flexibility of the first liquid guide member 1, and the first liquid guide member has certain hardness and can be easily fixed and held by the shell 6. In particular, according to what is shown in the above figures, the shape of the first liquid guiding member 1 is substantially adapted to the opening at the lower end of the liquid storage compartment 4, and can then be used to cover, seal and seal the liquid storage compartment 4. In other examples, the first liquid guiding element 1 has a Shore hardness of 50-70A, which is approximately equivalent to a hardness of a thermoplastic elastomer or a silicon rubber at a considerable level.
Referring to fig. 1, the first liquid guiding member 1 has a substantially elliptical or elliptical-like shape, and thus has an elliptical or elliptical-like cross section, and the opening at the lower end of the reservoir 4 has an elliptical shape. The first fluid-conducting member 1 is made of oriented fibres, such as polyethylene and/or polypropylene, which are oriented substantially in the longitudinal direction, i.e. the plurality of fibre bundles in the first fluid-conducting member 1 extend substantially aligned in the same direction, e.g. substantially perpendicular to the thickness direction of the first fluid-conducting member 1. It can be understood that the fiber material with the same orientation can improve the bending strength of the first liquid guiding member 1 on one hand, and can control the liquid transmission rate to a reasonable range by permeating and transmitting the liquid from one side to the other side of the first liquid guiding member 1 in the thickness direction in terms of the liquid transmission direction on the other hand, so that the liquid transmission rate is prevented from being too fast.
The oriented fibers are arranged in the length direction of the first liquid guide member 1, so that the first liquid guide member 1 has the characteristic of high bending strength and hardness. And the first liquid guide member 1 prepared by adopting the organic fibers can keep sufficient gaps among fiber materials in the preparation process, so that atomized liquid can be transmitted, and the first liquid guide member has proper flexibility. In some examples, the first fluid-conducting member 1 having the above-oriented fibers is anisotropic. On one hand, the bending strength at least along the length direction is larger than that along the width direction; or on the other hand, has a drainage rate in the length direction that is greater than the drainage rate in the width direction.
In this embodiment, the length L of the first liquid guiding member 1 in the major axis direction (length direction) is between 14.4mm and 18.4mm, the length W in the minor axis direction (width direction) is between 7.2mm and 8.0mm, and the thickness of the first liquid guiding member is between 1.5mm and 2.5 mm. In another embodiment, the length L of the first liquid guiding member 1 in the major axis direction (length direction) may be 16.4mm, the length W in the minor axis direction (width direction) may be 7.6. + -. 0.01mm, and the thickness of the first liquid guiding member 1 may be 2. + -. 0.1 mm. In yet another embodiment, the organic fibers in the first fluid conducting member 1 have an orientation substantially along the length of the first fluid conducting member 1. In a further embodiment, the first liquid guiding member 1 comprises a fibrous material, the fiber bundles of the fibrous material extending substantially in a direction perpendicular to the liquid transfer direction between the first surface 11 of the first liquid guiding member 1 and the second surface 12 of the first liquid guiding member 1, the first surface 11 of the first liquid guiding member 1 facing the reservoir 4 and the second surface 12 of the first liquid guiding member 1 facing the second liquid guiding member 2 and being in contact with the second liquid guiding member 2.
In some embodiments, the surface or the inside of the first liquid guiding element 1 is provided with grains extending along the length direction; specifically, the grains are prepared by the textile technology of roller pressing and the like of the oriented fibers, and the space between partial fibers is enlarged by the roller pressing or the spunlace technology and the like in the preparation process, so that macroscopic dents are formed at the positions with the enlarged space, the width of the dents is less than 1mm and is about 0.1-0.5 mm; and then the surface or the inside of the first liquid guiding member 1 is provided with lines by the dents, which is beneficial to the transmission and the retention of the atomized liquid and the improvement of the hardness. In cooperation with the above-mentioned features of the first liquid guiding member 1, the density of the fiber material in the first liquid guiding member 1 is greater than the density of the fiber material in the second liquid guiding member 2. For example, in some examples, the first liquid-guiding component 1 has a density of 0.26mg/mm in a state of not absorbing atomized liquid 3 To 0.31mg/mm 3 In between, e.g., 0.2850.15mg/mm 3 To ensure that the speed of the first liquid guiding part 1 for absorbing and transferring the atomized liquid meets the requirement of consuming the atomized liquid to generate a proper amount of aerosol, and ensure the supplyOil balance, avoid the appearance of fried oil.
The second liquid guiding part 2 is a carrier of the heating part 3 and is mainly used for transferring the atomized liquid adsorbed from the first liquid guiding part 1 to the position of the heating part 3 so as to heat the heating part 3 to volatilize the atomized liquid.
The second liquid guiding member 2 may be flexible, e.g. may be made of a flexible strip or rod-like fibrous material, such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fibers, sponge or the like, having a stiffness which is less than that of the first liquid guiding member 1. The second liquid guiding member 2 can also be made of the same material as the first liquid guiding member 1, and has hardness or flexibility between a common flexible plant cotton/non-woven fabric (shore hardness is less than 20A) and a rigid porous ceramic/microporous metal (shore hardness is greater than 80A), so that the structure is stable, the swelling is extremely low after the atomization liquid is absorbed and soaked, and the contact between the second liquid guiding member 2 and the inner wall of the atomization cup 7 after the assembly is the contact between the flexible contact and the rigid contact, so that the second liquid guiding member can be easily fixed and held by the atomization cup 7 due to certain hardness.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the second liquid guiding member 2 is of a U-shaped structure, and includes a connecting portion 21 and arms 22 disposed at opposite ends of the connecting portion 21, the heat generating member 3 is located on the connecting portion 21 of the U-shaped structure, and the arms 22 of the U-shaped structure can protrude out of the atomizing cup 7 for contacting with the first liquid guiding member 1 to conduct the atomized liquid to the connecting portion 21 of the U-shaped structure, while at least a partial portion of the arms 22 of the U-shaped structure facing the atomizing cup 7 can have a force action with the atomizing cup 7, so that the second liquid guiding member 2 is fixed in the atomizing cup.
In some embodiments, the connecting portion 21 has an extension of between 8mm and 10mm, the arm portion 22 has an extension of between 6.5mm and 8.5mm, and the second fluid conducting member 2 has a weight of between 1g and 1.4g in a state of not absorbing the nebulized fluid, so as to ensure that the second fluid conducting member 2 has sufficient nebulized fluid thereon to produce a high mouth feel, high quality aerosol quantity. In other embodiments, the extension length of the connecting portion 21 may be 9mm, the extension length of the arm portion 22 may be 7.5mm, and the second liquid guide 2 may have a weight of 1.2g in a state of not absorbing the atomized liquid.
The heating member 3 generates heat when energized to heat the atomized liquid within the heating range of the heating member 3 on the connecting portion 21 to volatilize the atomized liquid.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the heat generating member 3 is attached to the second liquid guiding member 2 by being wound around the connection portion 21. Of course, the heat generating component 3 can also be fixed on the second liquid guiding component 2 by other methods.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the heat generating member 3 includes at least two parallel heating wires 31, and two heating wires 31 or a plurality of heating wires 31 are attached to the second liquid guiding member 2 by a double-wire winding or multi-wire winding. The heating wires 31 may be all nickel wires, or may be heating wires 31 made of other materials that can generate heat when energized. In an alternative, when the heating element 3 includes the parallel dual electric heating wires 31, the wire diameter of each electric heating wire 31 is smaller than 0.16mm (0.16-0.25 mm of the conventional electric heating wire), and the wire diameter of the electric heating wire described in this embodiment is smaller than that of the conventional electric heating wire, so that the outer surface of each electric heating wire 31 in this embodiment can be fully contacted with the atomized liquid on the connection portion (the local outer surface of the electric heating wire with the larger wire diameter may not be immersed by the atomized liquid on the connection portion due to being far away from the liquid guide element, and thus cannot be fully contacted with the atomized liquid), so that the atomized liquid on the connection portion can be uniformly heated, and oil frying due to the over-high local temperature cannot occur. In a further version of this embodiment, the wire diameter of each heating wire is 0.12 mm.
In some embodiments, the heating wire 31 has lead wires 32 at both ends thereof, the lead wires 32 are made of thick wires with respect to the heating wire 31, and the diameter of the lead wires 2 is about 0.13-0.3 mm, and in this embodiment, the diameter of the lead wires 32 may be about 0.25 mm.
In some embodiments, the parallel heating wires 31 are connected in parallel with each other on the premise that the diameter of the heating wire 31 is smaller than the conventional diameter. The helicoidal of 3 winding connecting portion 21 of generating heat has about 3 ~ 10 turns or windings, the axial length of helicoidal is about 4 ~ 7mm, in a certain concrete scheme of this embodiment, can refer to figure 3, the helicoidal of 3 winding connecting portion 21 of generating heat has 5 turns or windings, adjacent turn interval is about 1mm, the axis length of helicoidal is about 6.4mm promptly, thereby the attribute of the above-mentioned second liquid guide of 3 cooperation of generating heat can make atomized liquid fog produce appropriate amount aerosol, improve the taste.
In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the coil of the heat generating member 3 is about 1.5-4 mm, and the resistance of the heat generating member 3 is about 0.5-2 ohm, and in some preferred examples, the inner diameter of the coil of the heat generating member is 2.13 + -0.05 mm and the resistance is 1.2 + -0.1 omega.
Referring to fig. 3, the leads 32 at two ends of the heating element 3 are respectively a first lead and a second lead, and the heating element 3 is electrically connected to the positive electrode through the first lead and is electrically connected to the negative electrode through the second lead. At least part of the positive electrode is located in the prophy cup 7 and at least part of the negative electrode is located in the prophy cup 7.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and 3, the liquid-guiding rate of the shielding member 5 is lower than the liquid-guiding rates of the first liquid-guiding member 1 and the second liquid-guiding member 2, the second surface 12 of the first liquid-guiding member 1 includes a contact area and an exposed area 121, the second liquid-guiding member 2 is connected with the contact area to absorb the atomized liquid on the first liquid-guiding member 1 through the contact area, and the exposed area 121 is an area of the second surface 12 which is not in contact with the first liquid-guiding member 1.
The atomized liquid in the liquid storage bin 4 can pass through the first liquid guide part 1, permeate to the second surface 12 from the first surface 11, the exposed area 121 of the second surface 12 can freely contact with the air current because of not sheltering from, thereby the atomized liquid (especially the fragrant smell composition in the atomized liquid) on the exposed area 121 is very easy to be consumed through volatilization, the atomized liquid in the liquid storage bin 4 can continuously supply the atomized liquid amount volatilized on the exposed area 121 under the osmosis of the first liquid guide part 1, thereby causing the loss of the atomized liquid, leading to the serious taste attenuation of the atomizer after using for a certain time, and influencing the user experience. To this end, in an embodiment of the present application, the shielding member 5 is disposed to cover at least a part of the exposed area 121 by contacting the shielding member 5 with the exposed area 121, and the evaporation of the atomized liquid on the exposed area 121 is blocked by influencing the airflow on the exposed area 121.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the second liquid guiding member 2 and the heat generating member 3 are located in the atomizing cup 7, and at least one of the atomizing cup 7 and the second liquid guiding member 2 fixes the shielding member 5 so that the shielding member 5 can be stably contacted with the exposed area 121.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-3, the atomizing cup 7 has an atomizing space 73 therein, which is disposed near the heat generating member 3, or at least a portion of the heat generating member 3 is disposed in the atomizing space 73, so that the volatilized atomized liquid or atomized liquid component can form aerosol in the atomizing space 73. Referring to fig. 1-3, the shielding member 5 and the atomizing cup 7 define an atomizing space 73, and the shielding member 5 is used to isolate the first liquid guiding member 1 from the atomizing space 73, so as to prevent at least one component in the atomized liquid from volatilizing into the atomizing space 73 from the exposed area 121 on the second surface 12, which is not in contact with the second liquid guiding member 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the first liquid guiding member 1 is located above the second liquid guiding member 2 so as to be closer to the liquid storage chamber 4, the shielding member 5 is located below the first liquid guiding member 1, and at least one of the atomizing cup 7 and the second liquid guiding member 2 is a supporting body which longitudinally supports the shielding member 5 so that the shielding member 5 is upwardly abutted against at least a part of the exposed area 121. That is, the shield 5 is supported solely by the atomizing cup 7, or the shield 5 is supported solely by the second liquid guide 2, or the shield 5 is supported simultaneously by the atomizing cup 7 and the second liquid guide 2.
In order to ensure that the evaporation of the atomized liquid on the exposed area 121 is effectively prevented, the hardness of the support body is at least partially less than that of the shielding member 5, and when the shielding member 5 is supported by the support body to make the shielding member 5 abut against the first liquid guide member 1, the support body is at least partially extruded and deformed, so that the shielding member 5 abuts against the first liquid guide member 1 and is in close contact with the first liquid guide member 1 under the action of the elastic recovery force of the support body, for example, the first liquid guide member 1 is a porous fiber in a sheet or block shape, and the shielding member 5 is made of metal, rigid plastic, ceramic with an impermeable layer on the surface, or the like.
In order to ensure that shield 5 is able to stably contact first liquid guide 1 and does not shift position in a vibrating environment, in some embodiments at least one of atomizing cup 7 and second liquid guide 2 is displaced from laterally-limiting shield 5 to prevent shield 5 from wobbling, i.e. atomizing cup 7 is laterally limited from laterally-limiting shield 5 alone, or second liquid guide 2 is laterally limited from laterally-limiting shield 5 alone, or shield 5 is laterally limited by both atomizing cup 7 and second liquid guide 2 simultaneously.
Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the shielding member 5 includes a shielding portion 51 and a supporting portion 52, the shielding portion 51 is used for contacting at least a part of the exposed area 121, and preferably contacts with each other in a surface contact manner, so as to prevent the vaporization of the atomized liquid on the exposed area 121, one end of the supporting portion 52 is connected to the shielding portion 51, and the other end is connected to the second liquid guiding member 2, the shielding portion 51 is supported by the second liquid guiding member 2 via the supporting portion 52, so that the shielding portion 51 can stably and tightly contact with the exposed area 121, and the shielding portion 51 is ensured to prevent the vaporization effect of the atomized liquid and its components on the exposed area.
In the embodiment shown with reference to fig. 2 and 5, the side wall of the atomizing cup 7 is provided with a stopper 71, and the stopper 61 is configured to interfere with the side edge of the supporting portion 52, thereby stopping the side edge of the supporting portion 52 in the lateral direction and preventing the shutter 5 from shaking in the lateral direction. In the embodiment as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the number of the support portions 52 is at least two, including the first support portion 521 and the second support portion 522, and the support portions 52 have elasticity or the support portions 52 are elastically connected to the shielding portion 51, so that the distance between the shielding portion 51 and at least the first support portion 521 and the second support portion 522 can be elastically increased or elastically reduced, and at least two stopping portions 71 are provided on the sidewall of the atomizing cup 7 corresponding to the number and positions of the support portions 52, and are arranged along the length direction in the transverse direction, including the first stopping portion 711 and the second stopping portion 712, each stopping portion 71 stops one support portion 52, the first stopping portion 711 stops the first support portion 521 transversely, and the second stopping portion 712 stops the second support portion 522 transversely, of course, the stopping may be an elastic stopping portion, and may also be a rigid stopping portion. And the first supporting part 521 and the second supporting part 522 are subjected to opposite lateral stopping forces, that is, under the action of the first stopping part 711 and the second stopping part 712, the distance between at least the first supporting part 521 and the second supporting part 522 is increased, so that the first supporting part 521 and the second supporting part 522 have elastic contraction forces approaching each other, or, under the action of the first stopping part 711 and the second stopping part 712, the distance between at least the first supporting part 521 and the second supporting part 522 is decreased, so that the two supporting parts 52 have elastic expansion forces separating from each other. The above-described elastic contractive force or elastic expansive force acts on the first stopper 711 and the second stopper 712 of the atomizing cup 7, so that the shutter 5 can be stably fixed by the atomizing cup 7 and can also be prevented from wobbling in the lateral longitudinal direction. In the embodiment shown with reference to fig. 3 and 4, the shielding portion 51 is sheet-shaped, and has a larger area and a smaller weight, and the larger area of the shielding portion 51 enables the shielding portion 51 to contact more exposed areas 121, so as to prevent the atomized liquid and the components thereof on the exposed areas 121 from volatilizing to a greater extent; the support portion 52 is sheet-shaped, so that it can have a larger amount of elastic deformation while also having a smaller weight. Of course, in other embodiments, the shielding portion 51 and the supporting portion 52 may have other shapes and weights.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the heat generating member 3 is positioned between the first supporting portion 521 and the second supporting portion 522, the atomizing space can be further defined by the first supporting portion 521, the second supporting portion 522, the shielding portion 51 and the atomizing cup 7, so as to reduce the atomizing space 73, so that the formed aerosol can be more concentrated, and unnecessary waste caused by diffusion of the aerosol can be reduced, meanwhile, the first supporting portion 521 and the second supporting portion 522 are used as boundary walls of the atomizing space 73, compared with the case where all the boundary walls around the atomizing space are provided by the atomizing cup 7, the area of the atomizing cup 7 used as the boundary wall of the atomizing space 73 can be reduced, and condensation of the aerosol on the atomizing cup 7 can be further reduced. And the first supporting portion 521 and the second supporting portion 522 may be made of metal having high thermal conductivity and small heat capacity, so that when the heat generating member 3 generates heat, the first supporting portion 521 and the second supporting portion 522 can be rapidly heated to prevent the aerosol from condensing thereon, and on the other hand, the high temperature thereon can vaporize the condensate formed thereon by condensation of the aerosol when it is cooled.
In the embodiment as shown with reference to fig. 4 and 5, the support portion 52 has a large width, and opposite sides of the width are in contact with the inner wall of the atomizing cup 7 so as to prevent shaking in the transverse width direction, and further, opposite sides of each support portion 52 are in contact with the corresponding stoppers 71 on the inner wall of the atomizing cup 7, and opposite sides of the support portion 52 are stopped by the corresponding stoppers 71.
In the embodiment as shown with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the shielding member 5 is supported upward by the second liquid guide 2, and the support portion 52 is connected to the second liquid guide 2 at its lower end and is supported upward by the second liquid guide 2. In particular, as can be seen in fig. 3 and 4, the support portion 52 at least partially surrounds the second fluid-conducting member 2, so as to form a stable connection with the second fluid-conducting member 2. In one embodiment, the bottom end of the supporting portion 52 has a fork structure 53, the fork structure 3 is substantially in an inverted Y shape or a fork shape, the second liquid guiding element 2 is in a U-shaped structure, the U-shaped bottom portion has a connecting portion 21, the connecting portion 21 has a fixing portion at a position away from the heat generating element 3, the fixing portion is clamped in the fork structure 53, and the supporting portion 52 has a hardness greater than that of the fixing portion, so that when the fixing portion is clamped by the fork structure 53, the fixing portion is pressed inward by the fork structure 53 to form a dent, and the fork structure 53 is at least partially recessed in the dent, so that the second liquid guiding element 2 and the shielding element 5 are fixed to each other by the fixing portion and the fork structure 53. During the assembly, can make shielding piece 5 fix on second drain 2 through mutually supporting of structure 53 and fixed part of forking earlier, then will be fixed with second drain 2 of shielding piece 5 and put into atomizing cup 2 and fix, again through making this atomizing cup 2 be close to first drain 1 for second drain 2 and first drain 1 contact, make shielding piece 5 and first drain 1 contact simultaneously. In other embodiments, during assembly, the second liquid guiding member 2 may be first placed into the atomizing cup 2 for fixing, then the shielding member 5 is placed into the atomizing cup 2, so that the shielding member 5 contacts the second liquid guiding member 2 to be supported by the second liquid guiding member 2 upwards, and then the atomizing cup 2 is close to the first liquid guiding member 1, so that the second liquid guiding member 2 contacts the first liquid guiding member 1, and at the same time, the shielding member 5 contacts the first liquid guiding member 1.
Because the first liquid guiding member 1 is sheet-shaped, it may not have enough hardness due to too heavy weight after absorbing the atomized liquid, thereby generating deformation, the shielding portion 51 in the shielding member 5 provided in the embodiment of the present application can not only hinder the atomized liquid on the exposed area 121 from volatilizing, but also support the exposed area 121, and prevent the contact tightness between the edge of the exposed area and the inner wall of the housing 6 from being reduced due to deformation, thereby preventing oil leakage.
In the embodiment as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first liquid guiding member 1 has a through hole 13, the through hole 13 communicates with the first surface 11 and the second surface 12, the atomizer further comprises a duct 8 and a suction nozzle 9, one end of the duct 8 is connected with the suction nozzle 9, the other end of the duct 8 passes through the through hole 13 or communicates with the through hole 13, the suction nozzle 9 can be held in the mouth, and the atomized liquid on the second liquid guiding member 2 volatilizes aerosol formed under the heating action of the heat generating member 3 and enters the suction nozzle 9 through the duct 8 to be sucked by the mouth. As can be seen in fig. 3 and 4, the shutter 5 is an inseparable whole provided with relief holes 511 in correspondence of the through holes 13, so as not to obstruct the through holes 13 or only partially obstruct the through holes 13, so as to enable the air flow in the cup 7 to enter the duct 8. In the embodiment as shown with reference to fig. 1 and 3, the through hole 13 is located in the central region of the first liquid guiding member 1, and has an oval shape, and the avoiding hole 511 and the through hole 13 have the same hole type and sectional area, so that the avoiding hole 511 does not block the through hole 13, and the blocking portion 51 of the blocking member 5 is in contact with the exposed area 121 around the through hole 13. Of course, the through-hole 12 may also be circular, polygonal, etc. In the embodiment as shown with reference to fig. 2, one end of the pipe 8 passes through the through hole 13 and the relief hole 511, enters the atomizing cup 7, and is contacted by the boss in the atomizing cup 7, thereby being stopped and supported by the boss 72. In the embodiment shown with reference to fig. 2, the air flow is not allowed to pass through the shielding portion 51 except for the avoiding hole 511.
In other embodiments, the shielding portion on the shielding member may be a separable structure composed of a plurality of parts, and in order to enable the airflow in the atomizing cup to enter the pipeline, the shielding portion on the shielding member is arranged to avoid the through hole or surround the through hole.
In an embodiment of the present application, an electronic atomization device is further provided, including any one of the above embodiments of the atomizer, further including a power supply module, the power supply module is electrically connected with the heating element, so as to provide electric energy for heating the heating element 3.
Among foretell atomizer and the electronic atomization device, be provided with the shielding piece, contact the exposed area that does not lead oil piece contact with the second on the first liquid guide second surface through the shielding piece, influence the mobility of air current on the exposed area through the shielding piece and hinder the atomized liquid on the exposed area to volatilize to reduce the consumption of atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, reduce the atomized liquid extravagant.
Among foretell atomizer and the electronic atomization device, the shielding piece that sets up can also support the exposed area when hindering the atomizing liquid volatilization on the exposed area, prevents that first drain spare from warping and warping the limit partially because of absorbing atomizing liquid and warping under the action of gravity to the oil leak.
In the atomizer and the electronic atomizer, the shielding piece is supported upwards by the second liquid guide piece and is fixed on the second liquid guide piece through matching with the fixing part on the second liquid guide piece, so that the shielding piece and the first liquid guide piece can be contacted through the contact of the second liquid guide piece and the first liquid guide piece, the assembly is easier, and the assembly efficiency is higher.
Among foretell atomizer and electronic atomization device, the shielding piece is the type of falling U, has a shielding part and two supporting parts, two supporting parts and backstop portion elastic butt on the atomizing cup, the elasticity opposite direction of two places during the elastic butt to can prevent that the shielding piece from taking place to rock in horizontal, ensure the contact effect of shielding part and first drain spare, in addition after second drain spare and shielding piece reciprocal anchorage formation a whole, make the second drain spare pass through the shielding piece and can fix in the atomizing cup more steadily.
It should be noted that the description and drawings of the present application illustrate preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the present application, and further, those skilled in the art can make modifications or changes according to the above description, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims appended to the present application.

Claims (11)

1. An atomizer, characterized by, including first drain, second drain, with the second drain contact generate heat the piece and be used for the stock solution storehouse of storage atomized liquid, first drain has first surface and second surface, first surface is used for contacting from the atomized liquid in the stock solution storehouse, the second drain local contact the second surface in order to lead the atomized liquid to generate heat the piece, wherein the atomizer still includes the shielding piece that is close to the second surface, the shielding piece is used for keeping apart first drain with be located generate heat near the atomizing space of piece to prevent at least one composition in the atomized liquid from the second surface not with the exposed area of second drain contact volatilize to in the atomizing space.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the shield covers an exposed area on the second surface.
3. The atomizer of claim 1, further comprising an atomizing cup for holding said second liquid-conducting member and said heat-generating member.
4. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said shield member and said atomizing cup define said atomizing space, said heat generating member being located in said atomizing space.
5. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein at least one of said atomizing cup and said second fluid conducting member serves as a support for said shield member so that said shield member is upwardly disposed against at least a portion of said exposed area.
6. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said shield comprises a shield portion and a support portion, said support portion extending from said shield portion to said second liquid-conducting member.
7. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein a stop is provided on a side wall of said atomizing cup, said stop stopping against a side edge of said support portion to prevent said shield from wobbling.
8. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein said support comprises a first support and a second support, said heat generating member being positioned between said first and second supports.
9. An atomiser according to claim 6, wherein the support portion at least partially surrounds the second liquid-conducting member.
10. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said first liquid-conducting member has a through-hole therein, said through-hole communicating said first surface and said second surface, said shield member being disposed in relief from said through-hole.
11. An electronic atomisation device comprising a atomiser according to any of claims 1 to 10.
CN202220185494.5U 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Atomizer and electronic atomization device Active CN217184806U (en)

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